高中英語外研版Module1SmallTalk 外研練案遼寧單元檢測卷

單元檢測(一)第一卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A．Togivethereasonforgivingupbasketball.B．Togoonplayingbasketball.C．Totakepartinanothergame.2．Whenshouldtheirmeetingfinish?A．3∶00.B．3∶30.C．4∶00.3．Whydidn’tthewomangetthejob?A．Sheisnotoldenough.B．Sheisnolongeryoungassheusedtobe.C．Sheissooldastodothejobwell.4．Whatistheproblemwiththewoman?A．Shewakesuptooearly.B．Shestaysupfarintothenight.C．Shefeelsitdifficulttogetupeverymorning.5．Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A．Onabus.B．Atarailwaystation.C．Ataninformationdesk.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題分，滿分分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至9題。6．Wheredidthisdialogueprobablytakeplace?A．Inthestreet.B．Atschool.C．Inanoffice.7．Whatdidthegirlcomeheretodo?A．Shetriedtomakefriendswiththeman.B．Shetriedtofindajob.C．Shewantedtostudyhere.8．Howmanyhourswouldsheworkduringaweek?A．28.B．8.C．20.9．Howmuchcouldshegetinaday?A．4dollars.B．32dollars.C．16dollars.聽第7段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whodoyouthinkarethetwospeakers?A．TheyareanoldAmericanwomanandanoldChineseman.B．TheyareanoldAmericanwomanandayoungerChineseman.C．TheyareayoungAmericanwomanandanolderChineseman.11．Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsthepositionofwomen?A．Shethinksthatwomenshouldworkathome，lookingafterchildrenandkeepingthehouse.B．Shethinksthatwomenshouldworkoutsidethehomeandshouldn’tdoanyhousework.C．Shethinksthatwomenshouldworkoutsidethehomeandsharehouseworkwithmenathome.12．Howdidtheyendtheirconversation?A．Theyagreedwitheachother.B．Theydidnotreachanagreement.C．Notmentioned.聽第8段材料，回答第13至15題。13．Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A．Hisgrandfatherwasseriouslyill.B．Theteacherexcusedtheman.C．Themanwastiredoflearning.14．Howdidtheteacherdototheman?A．Sheallowedthemantoseehisgrandfather.B．Shewasveryangryandwouldpunishtheman.C．Shewenttogetherwiththemantothehospital.15．Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A．Hewillcometoclass.B．Hewillvisithisgrandfather.C．Hewillgotothe’sHospital.聽第9段材料，回答第16至17題。16．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthecountry.B．Inthemarket.C．Attheseaside.17．Howdoyouknowthefisharefresh?A．Theeyesofthefisharebright.B．Thefishhavesunkintothehead.C．Thefishwillbegintosmell.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．Whatdoesthenewspapermantellusaboutinthepassage?A．Howtogiveupsmoking.B．Smokingisawasteofmoney.C．Hissmokingexperience.19．Howmuchdidhesmokebeforehegaveitup?A．About30cigarettesaday.B．About23to40cigarettesaday.C．About19cigarettesaday.20．Whatwastheeffectonhishealthwhenhemanagedtogiveupsmoking?A．Hefeltitdifficulttobreakthehabit.B．Heoftenfeltsickwithoutsmoking.C．Hefeltsickifhesmoked.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21．Thingslikethathappenagainandagaininthecourseofthehistoryof________man.A．a(chǎn)B．theC．a(chǎn)nD．/22．Itisdifficulttoimaginehim________thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.A．a(chǎn)cceptB．a(chǎn)cceptingC．toacceptD．a(chǎn)ccepted23．—HowdidyoufindthemovieshownonTVlastnight?—Justso-________pace.A．lackedinB．waslackinginC．lackedofD．lacks24．Hewassonervous________theexamthathecouldn’tsleep.A．toB．a(chǎn)tC．a(chǎn)boutD．into25．Itooktheradioback，andthey________mymoney.A．gaveB．paidforC．paidoffD．refunded26．Myfatherimpressedme________thevalueofhardwork.A．inB．forC．a(chǎn)boutD．with27．Thebirdflewawayandavoided________.A．tobeshotB．toshootC．beingshotD．shooting28．Itcan’tbea(n)________thatfourjewellerystoreswererobbedinonenight.A．coincidenceB．a(chǎn)ccidentC．incidentD．chance29．IwonderwhyJohndidn’t________atthepartyyesterdayevening.A．showaroundB．showinC．showoffD．showup30．Imust________anapologyforlosingmytemper.A．makeB．sayC．putD．pass31．She________upaftersupper.A．tidedB．tiedC．tidiedD．tired32.Whatremainedofmyoldhousemademe________mychildhood.A．thinkaboutB．thinkupC．thinkofD．thinkover33．—HowdoyoungpeopleliketheShenZhouⅦcrew?—They________spacewalkers，likeZhaiZhigang，LiuBomingandJingHaipeng.A．lookupB．lookatC．lookuptoD．lookinon34．Don’tbeangrywithdidn’tcomelate________.A．byaccidentB．onpurposeC．bychanceD．bymistake35．You________totowntoseethefootballmatchwillbeonTVtonight.A．needn’tgoB．hadbetternotgoC．shouldn’tgoD．needn’thavegone第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mylifesufferedalotfiveyearsagowhenmyfatherdiedofanaccident，leavingmymotherandtwoyoungerbrothersthattime，Iwasinaseniorhighthe__36__son，Ihadnochoicebutto__37__oftheschoolandworkinawentonwithoutanydidn’tdaretoaskformore，justhopingto__39__twoyounger，that’snotaneasything，forIcouldn’t__40__theirtuitionevenifIworkedfromdaytopresent__41__mademewanttohaveanothertry，butitseemed__42__，forIcouldn’tlosethisjob.Athreadofhopesparkled(閃耀)inthose__43__dayswasarainyduskwhenIwalkedinthetherainstoppedraisedmyheadandfoundthat“thesky”wasinfactadarkblueIheardadeepvoice.“Whynotrunwithoutanumbrella？”aone-legmanwithawalkingsticksaidtome.“__46__yourun，youwouldgetlesswet.”Hiswords__47__metoldmeheoncehaddreamedofbeingapoliceman，butanaccidentruinedhishebecameapromoter(促銷員)．Thoughhispresentworkwas__49__anddidn’tsuitforhis__50__，everyoutingwasawonderfulstarttowasgladthathedidn’t__51__andstill“run”ontheroadoflife...Inspiredbyhis__52__，Ibecameanassurancetwoyears’struggle，Imadeitandmyfamilyturned__53__returnedtomyseniorhighschool，andeventuallysucceededinmy__54__touniversity.Everythingissosimple：Torunwithoutanumbrella！Whenyourunoutofthe__55__seasonofyourlife，therewillbeabrightskyaheadofyou!36． B．youngest C．tallest D．eldest 37．out B．leaveoutC．carryout D．turnout38． B．doubt C．wonder D．hesitation 39．in B．bringoutC．bringup D．bringdown40． B．manage C．transport D．receive 41． B．cycle C．incident D．misery 42． B．impractical C．indifferent D．inevitable 43． B．gloomy C．sunny D．happy 44． B．luckily C．smoothly D．excitingly 45． B．raincoat C．shelter D．curtain 46． B．Because C．Though D．If 47． B．discouraged C．puzzled D．shocked 48． B．health C．dream D．house 49． B．delighting C．tiring D．demanding 50． B．leg C．hand D．ear51．progress B．followsuitC．loseface D．loseheart52． B．images C．insults D．signs 53． B．worse C．better D．warmer 54． B．entrance C．competition D．effort 55． B．cloudy C．windy D．rainy 第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。AThehistoryofEnglishisconventionally，ifperhapstooneatly，dividedintothreeperiodsusuallycalledOldEnglish(orAnglo-Saxon)，MiddleEnglishandModernearliestperiodbeginswiththemigrationofcertainGermanictribesfromthecontinenttoBritaininthefifthcenturyA．D.，thoughnorecordsoftheirlanguagesurvivedfrombeforetheseventhcentury，anditcontinueduntiltheendoftheeleventhcenturyorabitthattimeLatin，OldNorse(thelanguageoftheVikinginvaders)，andespeciallytheAnglo-NormanFrenchofthedominantclassaftertheNormanConquestin1,066hadbeguntohaveanimportantimpactonthelexicon，andthewell-developedinflectionalsystemthattypifiesthegrammarofOldEnglishhadbeguntobreakdown.TheperiodofMiddleEnglishextendsroughlyfromthetwelfthcenturytotheinfluenceofFrench(andLatin，oftenbywayofFrench)uponthelexiconcontinuedthroughoutthisperiod，thelossofsomeinflectionsandthereductionofothers(oftentoafinalunstressedvowelspellede)accelerated(加速)，andmanychangestookplacewithinthephonologicalandgrammaticalsystemsofthetypicalprosepassage，especiallyonefromthelaterpartoftheperiod，willnothavesuchaforeignlooktousasAelfric’sprosehas.Allthesame，thenumberofinflectionsfornouns，adjectivesandverbshasbeengreatlyreduced，andinmostrespectsMandevilleisclosertoModernthantoOldEnglish.56．WhendidtheAnglo-NormanFrenchbegintoimpactOldEnglish?A．In1,066.B．Intheseventhcentury.C．Inthefifthcentury.D．Inthetwelfthcentury.57．HowlongdidtheperiodofMiddleEnglishlast?A．Aboutthreecenturies.B．Aboutfourcenturies.C．Twelvecenturies.D．Fifteencenturies.58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impact”meanaccordingtothepassage?A．Influence.B．Advantage.C．Shortcoming.D．Loss.59．Forwhichthenumberofinflectionshasbeengreatlyreduced？Whichisnotincluded?A．NounsB．AdjectivesC．VerbsD．GrammarBTwelveyearsago，ayoungtravelernamedRhettButlerfromSanFrancisco，California，visitedtheSabahrainforestonMalaysianoneareaoftherainforest，hewatchedabirdflyingthroughthebeautifulsightleftquiteanimpressiononweekslater，backhome，RhettButlergotthenewsthattreeshadbeencutdownintheareahevisited.ThatexperienceledRhettButlertobeginwritingabookaboutrainforestsandthreatstotheirhedidnotpublishthe，in1999，heusedhisresearchforthebooktocreateasiteispurposewastoinformthepublicabouttropicalthesubjectquicklyaformerbusinessman，hebecamearespectablewriterofscienceandenvironmentalstories.Thepopularityofattractedadsonthesitepayforitshasgrownandledtootherexample，thereisasiteforchildrenwhichiscalledone，，isallabouttheislandnationthatRhettBuflercallshisfavoriteplace.Tokeephiswebsitegoing，hetravelsaroundtheworldonseveralmajortripseachworkingtoolsarealaptopcomputer，camerasandsometimesdivingoftencallsonexpertsforexample，heinterviewedAlisonJolly，atopexpertonlemurs(狐猴)．HeinterviewedRodneyJackson，abiologistwhoestablishedtheSnowLeopardConservancy.StorieslikethesehavemadeafavoriteplaceontheInternetforresearchers，studentsandApril，nameditoneofthefifteentopclimateandenvironmentwebsitesallovertheworld.60．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．RhettButlerandhiswebsites.B．RainforestsonMalaysianBorneo.C．HowRhettButlerprotectedrareanimals.D．HowRhettButlermadehiswebsitespopular.61．RhettButlerdidn’tpublishhisbookaboutrainforestsbecause________.A．makingwebsitesearnsmoremoneythanwritingbooksB．hedidn’twanttobecomeawriterC．thebookwasnotaboutrainforestprotectionD．heusedtheinformationtocreateawebsite62.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutaccordingtothepassage?A．Itwassetupin1999.B．Itattractedmanyadvertisers.C．Atleasttworelatedwebsitesgrewfromit.D．RhettBultermadealotofmoneyfromit.63．Tokeephiswebsitegoing，RhettButler________.A．keptvisitingtherainforestB．traveledaroundandinterviewedexpertsC．raisedraresnowleopardsD．madeagreatnumberofadvertisementsCComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearned￡35,000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames，yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveacheck，hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyearsuntilheis18.HeworksforasmallfirminLiverpool，wheremostyoungpeopleofhisagearefinding’sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhishehashighpayment，hecannotdriveacar，orgetcreditcards(信用卡)．Davidgothisjobfourmonthsago，ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levels(普通成績)andworkingforatimeinacomputershop.“IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms，”hesaid.“Isuppose￡35,000soundsalotbutIhopeitwillcometomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothes，andgiveshismother￡20aweekasheliveswithhismostofhissparetimeisspentworking.“Unfortunately，computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool，”hesaid，“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmyspareknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung，wouldliketoearnamillionandIsupposeearlyretirement(退休)isaneverknowwhenthemarketmightdisappear.”64．WhyisDavidsodifferentfromotheryoungpeopleofhisage?A．Heearnsanextremelyhighpayment.B．Hehasgotajob.C．Helivesathomewithhisparents.D．Hedoesnotgooutmuch.65．David’sgreatestproblemisthat________.A．hecan’tbetreatedasanadultbythebankB．hedoesn’tmakeasmanygamesashewishesC．hedoesn’tknowwhattobuywiththemoneyD．heistooyoungtodriveacar66．Hewasemployedbythecompanybecause________.A．hehadworkedinacomputershopB．hehadwrittensomecomputerprogramsC．heiscleverandworkshardathislessonsD．hehadlearnttousecomputersatschool67．HeleftschoolaftertakingsixO-levelsbecause______.A．hewasafraidofgettingtoooldtostartcomputingB．hedidnotenjoyschoolC．hewantedtoworkwithcomputersD．hewantedtoearnalotofmoneyDInAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalled“Homecoming”highschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecomingcanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearexceptgraduationorcommencementday(畢業(yè)典禮)．Studentsplanhomecomingdayformanyweeksinadvance.SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming，studentsstarttodecoratetheschool，therearesignstowishlucktotheteam，andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthepeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheirgraduation.Thenumberofschoolclubsbuildbooths(攤位)andselllemonade(檸檬)，applesandclubshelptowelcomevisitors.Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongtheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballthegameishalfover，thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingthestudentsvoteamostpopularisagreathonortobechosen.Homecomingisahappyday，butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinstheiftheteamloses，thestudentsstillenjoystayattheschooltodance，andothersgotoaeveryoneitisadayworthremembering.68．Themostimportanteventoftheyearexceptcommencementdayinhighschoolsandcollegesis________.A．HomecomingB．thefootballgameC．graduationD．winningthegame69．WhendostudentsbegintoarrangeeverythingforHomecoming?A．ThedaybeforeHomecoming.B．Manyweeksbeforetheday.C．Whentheguestsarrive.D．InthedaysbeforeHomecoming.70．WhichofthefollowingisNOTdoneonHomecoming?A．Toseeoldfriends.B．Tocallonteacherstheyremember.C．Towatchthefootballgame.D．Togohometoseetheirfamily.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Howmanytimeshaveyougottenupsetbecausesomeonewasn’tdoinghisorherjob，becauseyourchildisn’tbehaving，becauseyourpartnerorfriendisn’tlivinguptohisorherendofthebargain?__71__It’spartofthehumanexperience.Onethingthatirritatesmeiswhenpeopletalkduringacutmeoffintraffic，ordon’twashtheirdishesafter，Ihavealotoftheselittleannoyances—don’tweall？__72__Letmeletyouinonalittlesecrettofindingpeaceofmind：seetheglassasalreadybroken.Expectthingstogowrong，expectthingstobedifferentthanwehopedorplanned，expecttheunexpectedtoOnequickexample：onourrecenttriptoJapan，Itoldmykidstoexpectthingstogotoldthem，“Seeitaspartoftheadventure.”__74__Whenwetookthewrongtrainonaforeign-languagesubwaysystem，orwhenitrainedonthedaywewenttotheDisneySea，orwhenwetookthreetrainsandwalked10blocksonlytofindtheNationalChildren’sCastleclosedonMondays...theysaid，“It’spartoftheadventure！”Andwedidn’tgettoobothered.Soifyouexpectittohappen—evenseeitasalreadyhappening，beforeithappens—youwon’tgetsothat，myfriends，isawelcomesurprise.A．Expectthingstogoaccordingtoyourplan.B．Thiskindofangerhappenstoallofus.C．Andacceptit.D．Tryyourbestnottolosecontrol.E．Anditisn’talwayseasytofindpeacewhenyou’vebecomeupset.F．Instead，you’llhavepeaceofmind.G．Andthisworkedlikeacharm.第二卷第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Lastweekendwewentmountain-theheavyraininthemorningcouldnotpreventusoffveryearly，wewentalonganextremenarrowroad，allinhigheverysideoftheroadweregreenfieldsandsomefarmcouldhearthesoundoftherainandourfootstepsmixingwithournoonwereachedthetopofthesurprisedusmosttherewasthebeautyofhavingashortrestthereandsharingwiththefoodwehadbrought，westartedgoinghadrainedevenwerewettotheskin，andwestillsangandlaughedhappily.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)在英語課堂上，你喜歡你的老師授課時只用英語，還是英語、漢語兼用？某英語雜志邀請中學(xué)生就此話題發(fā)表看法。請你圍繞“HowdoyoupreferEnglishclassestobetaught，inEnglishonly，orinbothEnglishandChinese？”這個問題，參考所給要點，選擇一種授課形式，寫一篇英語短文。eq\x(\a\al(授課形式一：只用英語,優(yōu)點：有助于提高聽說能力等,缺點：不易聽懂等,結(jié)論：……))eq\x(\a\al(授課形式二：英語、漢語兼用,優(yōu)點：易于理解等,缺點：英語氣氛不濃等,結(jié)論：……))注意：詞數(shù)100左右，文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：氣氛atmosphereIprefermyEnglishclassestobetaughtin________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案1．A聽力材料Text1M：IthinkI’mgoingtogiveupplayingmissedalotofgames.W：Justbecauseyoumissedthem？Isthistheonlyreasonwhyyougiveitup?Text2M：I’dliketoseeyouforaboutahalfhourthisafternoon.W：Howaboutmeetingmehereat3∶30?Text3W：IfIweretenyearsyounger，Iwouldhavegotthejob.M：thinkyounggirlscandothejobbetter.Text4M：Youlookabitworried，’sthematter?W：Ican’tseemtowakeupeverymorning.Text5M：WestGroveAvenue，please.W：10pence，please.M：Willyoutellmewhenwegetthere，please?W：OK，sir.Text6M：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyoureducation?W：’magraduateofZhengzhoustudiedbusiness.M：Didyoulikeyourbusinesscourses?W：Verymuch，andI’vedonewellinallofaretheresultsofmyexaminations.M：Hm，youwereindeedagoodaboutyourspokenEnglish?W：IcantalkwithforeignersIwasatcollege，IoftentookpartintheEnglishhadEnglishteachersfromAustralia.M：Hm...wecanhiregivetheemployeesasalaryof480dollarsamonthattheyoudoagoodjob，youwillgetariseinthreemonths’time.W：That’slongshouldIworkeveryday?M：Fourhourseverydayandtwodaysoffinaweek.W：Doyouofferhousingtoyouremployees?M：Notassistantwilltellyoumoreifyouareinterested.W：shallIbeginmywork?M：Nextweek.Text7M：，there’ssomethingI’vebeenwonderingabout.W：Whatisit?M：Somepeoplesaythatwomen’sworkisatChinawedon’tthinkso，maybeinAmericait’sdifficultforawomantofindajob.W：Ithinkthat’s’sworkisathome.M：Workathomeisimportant，ofcourse，butIthinkitshouldbemyopinion，womenshouldworkoutsidethehomebecausetheycanalsodoagoodjob.W：There’splentytodoat，womenarebetterathouseworkandmenarebetteratrunningabusiness.M：Excuseme，Idon’tagreewithyou.W：That’sthewaythingshavealwaysbeenandshouldbe.M：ButIthinkthingsmustbechanged.W：Youngpeoplealwayswanttochangeisonlyadream.M：Well，Ienjoytalkingtoyouallthe.Text8M：Excusemeformynotcomingtoclasstomorrow.W：Youhaven’tbeeninclassall’vemissedalotoflessonsthinkyoushouldworkalittlehardertocatchup.M：Yes，Iwill，MissSmith.W：Whycan’tyouattendmyclasstomorrow?M：Mygrandfatherisseriouslyillandmyfamilyisgoingtovisithiminthehospitaltomorrow.W：Thatseemstobeantheway，whichhospitalhasyourgrandfatherbeenin?M：Whichhospital？Er...heisin’sHospital.W：’sHospital？That’shasbeenclosedforrepairsforthepasttwoBanks，youarelying，I’mafraid.Text9W：Isyourfishfreshtoday，please?M：Oh，yes，wascaughtonlylastisquite，theeyesofthefisharestillhavenotsunkintothehead.W：Isthathowyoutellwhetherafishisfresh?M：afishhasbeenoutoftheseaformorethanaday，itseyeslookverydullandtheysinkbackintothecourse，ifthefishhasbeencaughtalongtime，itwillbegintofisharealwaysfresh.Text10Anewspapermansaid，“IstartedsmokingwhenIwasfriendofferedmeacigaretteandIreallyenjoyedwassoongettingthroughabout30adidtrytogiveupbecauseIknewitwasn’tgoodforitwasimpossible—IlikesmokingtoomuchtoafewyearsagoIhadtodoafact，IhadtorunabouthalfamileandthetimeIgotbacktotheoffice，IcouldhardlyreallymadeitcleartomethatsmokingmustbedoingharmtoIfeltlikethatat23，whatwasIgoingtofeellikeat40？Idecidedtogiveupsmokingthenandcourse，itwasdifficulttobreakthehabitatfirstbutIamgladIstucktoitthishavehadtheoccasionalcigarettewhenit’sbeenofferedtomebutIdon’tenjoyitanyfact，IfeelsickifI’vehadsuccessinkickingthehabit.”21．D[句意為：在人類歷史的進程中，這種事一次又一次地發(fā)生。man作“人類”講時，不用冠詞。]22．B[根據(jù)imagine可知B正確。]23．B[belackingin缺乏(某種品質(zhì)、特點等)，固定短語，此處lack為不及物動詞。]24．C[句意為：他如此害怕考試，以至于睡不著覺。benervousabout/ofsth.擔憂某事，故選C項。]25．D[句意為：我把收音機送回去，他們給我退了款。refund退還；償還；give.給某人某物；payfor為買某物付錢；payoff償清，還清。]26．D[impresssb.with以……給某人留下印象。]27．C[句意為：那只鳥飛走了，逃脫了被射中的命運。avoiddoingsth.逃避，逃脫做某事。]28．A[句意為：四個珠寶店在一個晚上同時被盜不是一次巧合。coincidence巧合；accident事故；incident事件(指不尋常或討厭的)；chance機會；可能性；因此選A項。]29．D[showaround領(lǐng)……參觀；B項不存在；showoff賣弄；showup露面；出現(xiàn)。可知選D項。]30．A[句意為：我發(fā)了火，必須為此道歉。makeanapologytosth.因為某事向某人道歉。]31．C[tidyup收拾妥；整理好。]32.C[thinkabout考慮到，關(guān)心；thinkup想出，發(fā)明；thinkof想像到；thinkover仔細考慮。由句意可知選C。]33．C[lookup抬頭往上看；lookat看見；lookupto欽佩；仰慕；lookinon作短暫拜訪。由句意知選C。]34．B[句意為：別生他的氣，他不是故意來晚的。onpurpose故意地。]35．D[句意為：你昨天本不必去城里看足球賽。今天晚上電視上轉(zhuǎn)播。過去不必做某事但做了用needn’thavedone結(jié)構(gòu)。]36．D[根據(jù)常識判斷，父親不在了，養(yǎng)家糊口應(yīng)該是長子的責任。前面的twoyoungerbrothers也有提示。]37．A[dropout有“輟學(xué)”之意。后面講到workinafactory，可以判斷“我”輟學(xué)了。]38．C[wonder在此用作名詞，有“奇跡”之意。日子就這樣平淡無奇地過著。]39．C[bringup是“撫養(yǎng)”之意。后面講到“我付不起他們的學(xué)費”，由此可見“我”擔負起了養(yǎng)家糊口的責任。故選C項。bringin把……拿進來；bringout取出(某物)；bringdown擊敗。]40．A[afford是“負擔得起”的意思。]41．D[misery痛苦，悲慘境況。前幾句描述有提示。]42．B[作者不能失去目前的工作，故可斷定作者認為再去闖一闖的想法不現(xiàn)實。impractical不現(xiàn)實的；indifferent冷淡的；inevitable不可避免的；illegal不合法的。]43．B[由上文可知，作者過的日子可謂“陰暗，令人沮喪”。一線希望突然照亮了那些陰暗的日子。gloomy陰暗的。]44．A[根據(jù)語境可知，這雨停得非常蹊蹺。surprisingly不可思議地；smoothly平穩(wěn)地。]45．A[作者抬頭發(fā)現(xiàn)“天空”其實是一把深藍色的傘。]46．D[if引導(dǎo)一個條件狀語從句。如果你跑的