修改語法過去分詞做賓補

GrammarPastparticipleusedasobjectcomplement(過去分詞做賓語補足語)Analyzethesesentences,andthinkofwhatisObjectComplement?1.Wethinkhimclever.2.EveryonecallshimTom.3.Wheneveryoumaygo,youwillfindhim

atwork.4.Letthefreshair

in.5.Youmustn’tforcehimtolend

hismoneytoyou.6.Nobodynoticedhimenter

theroom.7.Wesawherentering

theroom.8.Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock..總結(jié)：賓語補足語是某個詞或短語跟在__________的后面，用來補充說明賓語，即表示賓語代表的人或物所發(fā)出的動作或所處的狀態(tài)，這個詞或短語稱為賓語補足語?？梢宰髻e補的有形容詞、名詞、______________________________________________等。帶有賓語補足語的一般句型為：某些_______動詞+___________+賓語補足語賓語介詞短語副詞不定式現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞及物賓語*1.Shelookedveryworriedbecausetherewerelotsofmatchesleft.*2.Thelightedmatchwasburningbrightly.*3.ShesawaChristmastreedecorated

verybeautifully.定語名詞之前之后被動和完成回顧：句1,2,3劃線詞都是過去分詞在句中作________。過去分詞作定語可用來修飾_______(動詞/名詞)，單個單詞放在所修飾詞_____，分詞短語放在所修飾詞______，少數(shù)單個過去分詞,如left等,只能作后置定語。過去分詞作定語與所修飾的詞之間存在_________關(guān)系.*4.…shelookedvery

worried…*5.…sheseemedvery

delighted…句4和句5的劃線詞過去分詞在句中作_________。表語回顧：過去分詞作表語放在_______(名詞/系動詞)之后，表示主語的____________(動作/感受或狀態(tài))，相當于一個__________(動詞，形容詞，名詞)感受或狀態(tài)系動詞形容詞*6.Shehadhershoeslost…*7.Shewishedallhermatchessold…*8.Shesatinacornerwithherlegshuddledup.*9.Peoplesawthegirlfrozentodeath…思考:句6至句9劃線詞是過去分詞放在賓語的后面作________________.賓語補足語④a.Thethiefwasbroughtinwithhishandstiedbehindhisback.b.Helikestosleepwiththebedroomlocked.Conclusion4):過去分詞用于with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中“with+賓語+賓補”作賓補。這一結(jié)構(gòu)中過去分詞與賓語之間是_________關(guān)系。這一結(jié)果通常在句中作時間,方式（伴隨）,原因,條件等狀語.被動Cooperativeinquiry（合作探究）

Afterwhatwordscanpastparticiplesbeusedasobjectcomplements?【difficultiesinquiry(難點探究)】過去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補的區(qū)別:1.Read,observeand

conclude:

1)Isawhimopeningthewindow.

2)Isawthewindowopenedbyhim.3)Withalltheproblemssettled,hefelthappy.4)Withalocalguideleadingtheway,wegotthereeasily.Payattentiontothefollowings:1.WhenIcamein,Ifoundastrangegirl______________(seat)inthecorner.2.Isawagirl__________(hide)behindanappletree.3.Isawalady__________(dress)inreddress.seatedhiddendressed動詞seat,hide,dress等的過去分詞作賓語補足語一般表示______而不表示被動的意義,雖然賓語與它們存在邏輯上的主動關(guān)系,但也只能用它們的過去分詞作賓語補足語。狀態(tài)5.Shefoundhernecklace______(go)onherwayhome.

4.Ifound