廣東省汕頭市錦泰中學2023年高三英語測試題含解析

廣東省汕頭市錦泰中學2023年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thepotentialofeconomicdevelopmentofoneregionvariesfrom

ofanother.A．any

B．that

C．one

D．some參考答案：B2.“Qianshui”,which_________meansdivingwater,referstosomeonewhoonlyviewsthepostingsacrossthewebsitebutnevermakesanycomments.A.deliberately

B.accidentallyC.originally

D.ridiculously參考答案：C【分析】考查副詞辨析。句意：“Qianshui”原意是潛水，指只瀏覽網站上的帖子而不發(fā)表任何評論的人【詳解】deliberately故意地，從容不迫地；accidentally偶然地，意外地，非故意地；originally起初，獨創(chuàng)地；ridiculously可笑地，荒謬地。根據文章的語境可知，最初的意思，即原意，即是originally。故選C項。3.Goodfood，goodsleep，noexercise．That's

hegainedweight．

A．how

B．when

C．whatD．whether參考答案：A略4.Shedemandedthathe_____thebooksheborrowedfromher.A.return

B.wouldreturn

C.returned

D.weretoreturn參考答案：A5.---HaveyouheardaboutthesharkattackaccidentattheSeaWorldshow?

---Yeah,howhorrible!Atrainer______infrontoftheaudience.

A．hadbeenkilledB．hasbeenkilledC．waskilled

D．iskilled參考答案：C考點：一般過去時及其被動式試題解析：本題考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。本題是常見的過去時考點，表示對于已知事實的回答。事實要用一般時，過去的事實用一般過去時。6.IfIhaveanyfurthernews,youwillbethefirstperson______.A.toknow

B.known

C.knowing

D.knew參考答案：A7.“Idon'tthinkitismy______thattheTVbrokedown.______，Ijustturnediton.”criedJack.A．mistake；Aboveall

B．fault；Atall

C．mistake；Inall

D．fault；Afterall參考答案：Dmistake多指不正確的行為或看法，fault多指“過失；過錯”，故第一空應選fault；句意為“我認為電視機出故障不是我的錯，畢竟我才剛剛把它打開”，“畢竟”的英語表達為afterall。8.WhenyourefertoanEnglishdictionary,you’re_____exposedtothebasicwordsandlearnhowtousethem.A.merely

B.repeatedly

C.occasionally

D.hardly參考答案：B9.Thestorechargeshighpricesfortheirgoods,______customerskeepcomingbackformore.A. yet B.or C.for D.so參考答案：D10.---CouldIuseyourcellphonetomakeacall,Jack?----Sorry.It_____intheoffice.A.ischarging

B.hascharged

C.isbeingcharged

D.hasbeencharged參考答案：C11.LiuXiangearnedtherespectfromthewholeworldashehoppeddownthetracktothefinishingline,____thelasthurdle.A.kissed

B.tokiss

C.kissing

D.havingkissed參考答案：C12.Iamsogladthatmyjobinterview________besosuccessful,whichisfarfrommyexpectation.A.might

B.would

C.should

D.must參考答案：C13.----YoumustbelookingforwardtoyourtripbacktoSydney.

----Yes,I_______waitanylonger.Ks5u

A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：B14.IfIhadthechance，I_____abusinessatmyuniversitythatwouldbenefitmyclassmates．（）A．started B．wouldstartC．hadstarted D．wouldhavestarted參考答案：B如果我有機會我會在大學就創(chuàng)業(yè)，這對我的同學們會有好處．句意表達的是對將來的假設，要用虛擬；對將來的虛擬，主句中要用情態(tài)動詞加動詞原形來構成．故選B．15.Homebuyersnationwide________housingpricesgoup,up,andup.Housingpriceisalwaysoneveryone’slips.

A.arewatching

B.watch

C.watched

D.willwatch參考答案：A16.Ourschoolhasdevelopedalearningsystem_____studentscandoalotofteamwork.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：D17.

money,theymaybequiterich,butnotofhappiness.

A.Incaseof

B.Asaresultof

C.Intermsof

D.Infaceof參考答案：C18.Hepublishedapaperinthenewspaper,____hedescribedanewtechniqueindetail.A.where

B.which

C.when

D.why參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫出對應單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞。

66.“_______(失敗)isthemotherofsuccess”,asanoldsayinggoes，67.Justnow,Isaidacertainstudent,not___(指)toyou,wascheatinginthetest.68.TheweatherofXi’anin______(十月)isalittlecold,especiallyatnight.69.Thegirlhas_______(克服)thebadhabitofbeinglateforschool.70.Havingwaitedforsuchalongtime,theladygotabit_____(不耐煩的).71.ThePeople’sRepublicofChinawas_______(成立)onOctober1,1949.72.Cabbage,carrotsand_____(西紅柿)aremyfavoritevegetables.73.Facedwiththepressureofthecomingcollegeentranceexamination,manystudentsfeel______(精神上)tired.74.Parentsshould______(尊重)children’schoicesintheirfuturelife.75.Everypassengershalltaketwopiecesof______(行李)onboard.

66._______

67.________

68.__________

69.__________

70._________

71.________72.________

73._________

74._________

75.__________

參考答案：三、閱讀理解20.Babiesunderstandwhattheirmotherssay,evenwhentheyspeakalanguagetheirchildrenhaveneverheardbefore,scientistsclaim.Theresearchersfoundthatone-year-oldsreactedinexactlysamewaytotheirmothers’voicesregardlessofwhethertheywerespeakingEnglishorGreek,showingwhatmothershavelongknown–thatbabiespickupontoneofvoiceratherthanthewordsthemselves.Theresearchers,fromCardiffUniversity’sSchoolofPsychology,observedbabiesastheywatchedtheirmothersperformactionswithtoysusingtheEnglishwords“whoops”and“there”.Thescientistsstudiedreactionsfromone-year-oldbabiestotheirmums’voicesevenwhentheywerespeakingbothEnglishandGreek,andkeepingthesametoneofvoice.Theacademicsfoundthatbabiesreproducedthesamereactionsregardlessofwhethertheyknewthelanguage.

StudyleaderDrMeridethGattisofCardiffUniversity’sSchoolofPsychologysays,“Whatthisworkshowedwasthatchildrencouldhaveaccesstounderstandingsimplythroughtoneofvoice.Wedid‘whoops’and‘there’intwolanguagesandgotexactlythesameresults.”Theresearch,publishedinthejournalCognitiveDevelopment,wasconductedon84babiesagedbetween14and18months,overthecourseofayear,withnoneofthebabieshavinganypreviousexposuretoGreek.DrGattissaysthatchildrenrespondtotonecluesintheirparents’voicesfromanearlyage.Shesays,“Toneofvoiceisareallyusefulsignalofwhatsomeoneisthinking.Weneverhavedirectaccesstootherpeople’sminds,exceptthesignalsinlanguagethattheygiveout.”Shesaysthestudyshowsthatitislessimportantwhatparentssaythanhowtheysayit.DrGattisadds,“Achildmayaskifyoulikehis/herdrawing,forexample.Youmightsayyes,butifyoudon’tsoundenthusiastic,themeaningmaynotgetacross.”Beforechildrenbegintospeak,parentsshoulduseexaggeratedtonewhenspeakingtothem.66.Accordingtothetext,whathavemotherslong-known?

A.BabieshaveabetterunderstandingofEnglish.

B.Babiespickupontoneofvoice.

C.Babiesliketheirmothers’performances.

D.Babieslikedrawingfromanearlyage.67.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothestudy?

A.Toneofvoiceisthemostusefulsignofwhatsomeoneisthinking.

B.Afterchildrenbegintospeak,tonebecomesun