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廣東省汕尾市捷勝中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied___hisworksunfinished.A.for
B.with
C.from
D.of參考答案:B略2.Unfortunately,whenwedroppedin,MrSmith______forIndonesiatorescuetheinjuredpeoplethere,sohecouldsparelittletimeforafewwords.A.hasjustleft B.justleft C.hadjustleft D.wasjustleaving參考答案:D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:不幸的是,當(dāng)我們造訪時,Smith先生正要動身去印度尼西亞去救那些傷員,所以他幾乎沒能抽點跟我們講幾句話。根據(jù)句意,Smith先生幾乎沒能抽時間跟我們講幾句話,說明他當(dāng)時還沒有離開,只是即將離開,正要離開,所以選擇過去進(jìn)行時表示過去即將,正要做….。故選D項。3.Thetwonewspapershaveoffered_______viewsastothesameissue,whichindicatestheytalkdifferentstands(態(tài)度,立場,觀點).
A.contradictory
B.ridiculous
C.controversial
D.typical參考答案:A4.Inthefollowingtwohourshewas______theperformance,becauseitturnedouttobeaswonderfulashehadexpected.Atiredof
Babsorbedin
Cannoyedwith
Dconcernedabout參考答案:B5.Thepalaceisheavilyguarded,becauseinsideitswalls________.A.wheresittheEuropeanleaders
B.theEuropeanleaderstheresit
C.sittheEuropeanleaders
D.thattheEuropeanleaderssit參考答案:C6.We’llsendyouacopyassoonasitbecomes_____.Weareworkingonitdayandnight.A.present
B.qualified
C.available
D.permanent參考答案:C7.Areyou__________yourdaughterhassomedifficultyinlearningEnglish?A.awareof
B.awarethat
C.knowingthat
D.awareofthat參考答案:B8.Readthepassage______whichI__________inmytalk.
A.from;inferred
B.to;preferred
C.to;referred
D.tooffered參考答案:C略9.--Stevenhasbeenabsentfromschoolfordays.What'sthematterwithhim?--He___offtheladdertheotherday,butmuchtoourrelief,heisonthewaytorecovering.A.fell
B.isfalling
C.wasfalling
D.hasfallen參考答案:A10.Ithinkoflifeasagoodbook.Thefurtheryougetintoit,themoreitbeginsto
.A.makeapoint
B.makesense
C.dogood
D.doright參考答案:B11.Takingcareofbabiesis__________practiceformeninmostEuropeancountries.A.ordinary B.usual C.common D.normal參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:在大多數(shù)歐洲國家,對男人而言,照顧嬰兒是常見的做法。A.ordinary普通的;B.usual通常的;C.common普遍的,常見的;D.normal正常的。common側(cè)重“普通”,表示“時時發(fā)生,人所共有”;ordinary側(cè)重“平凡的,普通的”;usual意為“通常的,慣常的”,含有“隨集體風(fēng)俗或個人習(xí)慣而常常發(fā)生”之意。男性照看孩子在歐洲時時發(fā)生的行為,非常普遍。故選C。12.________earthquakeinJapanonMarch11th,2011is________greatshocknotonlytotheJapanesepeoplebutalsotopeopleallovertheworld.
A.The;the
B.The;a
C.An;a
D.An;the參考答案:B略13.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cards
forentertainmentandeducation.A.werebeingdesigned B.havedesignedC.havebeendesigned D.weredesigned參考答案:D22.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.
A.that
B.this
C.which
D.it參考答案:C略15.He’ssoillthathisfatherhastosendfor_______doctor.A.one
B.some
C.a
D.the參考答案:C16.Accordingtothearrangement,therewillbeabreakinthediscussion
participantscanhaveashortrest.A.where B.when C.which D.whose參考答案:B17.________thattherewasanaccidentahead,thebusdriversloweddowntotheHighWay
A.Warning B.Havingwarned C.Tobewarned D.Havingbeenwarned參考答案:D略18.“HaveyouvisitedtheScienceMuseum?”“No,butIreallywishI___.”
A.had
B.did
C.have
D.will參考答案:A二、填空19.用單詞的正確形式完成句子71.Neitheritscauseforitscure____________________(understand)72.JohnSnowwanted___________(face)thechallenge.73.Topreventthis_________happeningagain,hesuggestedthatthesourcebeexamined.74.Peoplemaywonder_______differentwordsareusedtodescribethesefourcountries.75.Youcanclarifythisquestion_______youstudyBritishhistory.76.IfyoulookaroundtheBritishcountrysideyouwillfindevidenceofallthese_____(invader).77.IstillcannotbelievethatI_________(take)upthisprizethatIwonlastyear.78._________(worry)aboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays.79.Hegavemesometablets_______helpedalot.80.HuXinwasto_________(strong)influencehislifeasajournalist.參考答案:71.wasunderstood
72.toface
73.from
74.why
75.if
invaders
77.amtaking78.Worried79.which
80.strongly20.完成句子(從下面所給詞或短語中選出一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~.并用其恰當(dāng)?shù)男问教钊刖渲?,使句子的意思正確、通順,每詞限用一次)(滿分5分)
56.Canyou
thesefatmenclimbingthemountain?57.They
theirjourneybecauseoftheheavyrain.58.Thisisthecauseforwhichwehavebeen
.59.He
sawthathewasmistaken.60.----Haveyounearlyfinished?
----
,Ihaveonlyjustbegun.參考答案:56.imagine
57.putoff
58.struggling
59.eventually
60.Onthecontrary略三、閱讀理解21.ParentsinthreeMidwesternstateswillsoonknowjusthowgoodorbadtheirkids’drivingiswhentheirchildrentakethecarforaspin(疾駛).Startingtoday,AmericanFamilyInsuranceisofferingcustomerswithteendriversfreecamerasthatrecordwhathappenswhenasuddenchangeinthecar’smovementoccurs.Thecamerasrecordtheactioninsideandinfrontofthecarin20-secondaudio-videoclips(剪輯).TheclipsarethentransmittedtoDriveCam,aSanDiegocompanythatanalyzestheclipsforriskybehavior.Amongthingstheanalystslookforistheresponsetimeofthedriversandiftheyarepayingattentiontotheroad.Parentscanreceiveareportontheirkids’drivingandviewtheclipsonahomecomputer.CaraccidentsaretheleadingcauseofdeathamongU.S.teens,accordingtotheNHTSA(NationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration).“Therewillbefeweraccidents,”RickFetherston,vicepresidentatAmericanFamilysaidofthenewsystem.AmericanFamilywilltestthesystemoutbyofferingitforfreeforoneyearto30.000familiesinWisconsin,IndianaandMinnesotatoseewhetherthesystemresultsinfeweraccidents.Ifthesystemisproventopreventaccidents,customerswhovolunteertouseitmightseetheirinsurancepremiums(保險費)drop.Thecompanywouldnotbeviewingthevideosorindividualscorecars,unlessthereisanaccident.BruceMoeller,presidentofDriveCam,sayshiscompany’ssystemisalreadybeingusedbycompanieswithlotsofcars.“Someofourcustomersarereportinga30%to90%reductionintheirriskydriverevents,”Moellersays.ButalawyerinMinneapolissays.“IfIfeltIneededacamerainthecartowatchovermykids,Ishouldn’tbelettingthemdrive.”AmericanFamilytestedthesystemintwohighschoolsinMinnesotaandWisconsin.MeganIreland,17,saidthecameracaughtherstoppingtoolateandtakingturnstoofast.ThestudentatPriorLakeHighSchoolinSavage,Minn.,saidshedidn’tlikeitbecauseshefeltitinvadedherprivacy(侵犯隱私)buthaswarmeduptothesystem.“NowIdon’treallyhaveaproblemwithitbecauseit’smademeabetterdriver,”shesays.“Forreal.”
57.Thecameraisbeingofferedto
by
freeofchargenow.A.teendrivers;acompanycalledDriveCamB.insurancecompanies;aSanDiegocompanyC.familieswithteendrivers;aninsurancecompanyD.AmericanFamilyInsurance;theNHTSA58.Thecameraisusedto
.A.recordwhattheteendriverdoeswhiledrivingB.preventtheteendriversfromspeedingC.reducetheinsurancepremiumsD.providevideosandscorecardsforthepolice59.WhichofthefollowingstatesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.DriveCamwillanalyzetheclipstofindifthedriverdrivesriskily.B.AllthestudentsinMinnesotaandWisconsindon’tlikethesystem.C.Theinsurancecompanywillneverlookattheclipsorscorecardsofthecustomers.D.Ifthesystemcanreducethenumberofaccidents,thefeesforinsurancewillbereduced.60.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe
.A.Teens,drivecarefully
B.AfreecameraforkidsC.CamerasinvadePrivacy
D.Cameraskeepwatchonteendriving參考答案:CACD22.MyelderbrotherSteve,intheabsenceofmyfatherwhodiedwhenIwassix,gavemeimportantlessonsinvaluesthathelpedmegrowintoanadult.
Forinstance,Stevetaughtmetofacetheresultsofmybehavior.OncewhenIreturnedintearsfromaSaturdaybaseballgame,itwasStevewhotookthetimetoaskmewhathappened.WhenIexplainedthatmybaseballhadsoaredthroughMrs.Holt’sbasementwindow,breakingtheglasswithacrash,Steveencouragedmetoconfesstoher.Afterall,IshouldhavebeenplayingintheparkdownFifthStreetandnotinthepathbetweenbuildings.AlthoughmykneesknockedasIexplainedtoMrs.Holt,Iofferedtopayforthewindowfrommypocketmoneyifshewouldreturnmyball.
IalsolearnedfromStevethatpersonalpropertyisasacredthing.AfterIfoundashinysilverpeninmyfifth-gradeclassroom,Iwantedtokeepit,butSteveexplainedthatitmightbeimportanttosomeoneelseinspiteofthefactthatithadlittlevalue.HeremindedmeofhowmuchI’dhatetolosetosomeoneelsethesmalldogmyfathercarvedfromapieceofcheapwood.Ireturnedthepentomyteacher,Mrs.Davids,andstillrememberedthesmellofherperfumeasshepattedmeontheshoulder.YetofalltheinstructionsStevegaveme,hisrespectforlifeisthemostvividinmymind.WhenIwastwelve,IkilledanoldbrownsparrowintheyardwithaBBgun.Excitedwithmyaccuracy,IscreamedtoStevetocomefromthehousetotakealook.Ishallneverforgetthewayhestoodforalongmomentandstaredatthebirdontheground.Theninadead,quietvoice,heasked,“Didithurtyoufirst,Mark?”Ididn’tknowwhattoanswer.Hecontinuedwithhiseyesfirm,“Theonlytimeyoushouldeverthinkofhurtingalivingthingisifithurtsyoufirst.Andthenyouthinkalong,longtime.”Ireallyfeltterriblethen,butthatmomentstandsoutasthemostimportantlessonmybrothertaughtme.56.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?A.TherelationshipbetweenMarkandSteve.
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