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廣東省肇慶市東城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Guesswhat?IhavewonthefirstprizeintheschoolEnglishcompetition!—______.IknowyouwerenotgoodatEnglish.Youmusthavemadegreatefforts!A.Youdon’tsay B.I’mwithyouonthatC.Wishyougoodluck D.Yougotit參考答案:A【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:——猜怎么著?我在學(xué)校英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽中得了第一名!——真想不到。我知道你不擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)。你一定很努力了!A.Youdon’tsay真想不到;B.I’mwithyouonthat我同意你的看法;C.Wishyougoodluck祝你好運(yùn);D.Yougotit給你啦,你知道該怎么做的。根據(jù)IknowyouwerenotgoodatEnglish.可知此處表示說(shuō)話者對(duì)前一個(gè)說(shuō)話者說(shuō)的內(nèi)容感到驚訝。故選A項(xiàng)。2.Hewentoutwithoutanumbrella,________intherain.A.riskedbeingcaught
B.riskingbeingcaughtC.riskedtobecaught
D.riskingtobecaught參考答案:B3.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents________discussingReadingSkillsthat_______newlypublishedinAmerica.
A.a(chǎn)re;were
B.is;were
C.a(chǎn)re;was
D.is;was參考答案:24.B考查主謂一致。A+togetherwith+B作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與A的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致;第二空為定語(yǔ)從句that指代ReadingSkills,由于ReadingSkills是書名所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。
【解析】略4.Thetouristattractionissodesignedto________ourlocalcustomsandculturesinsomeaspects.A.a(chǎn)dopt
B.react
C.reflect
D.cater參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:該旅游景點(diǎn)的設(shè)計(jì)主要是在許多方面反映我們當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗和文化。adopt采納,收養(yǎng);react反應(yīng),回應(yīng);reflect反映,映出;cater迎合。5.Itishardtoimagine
moreembarrassingoccasionwhenyoufailtounderstand
single
wordsaidbysomeone. A.the;a B.a(chǎn);a C.the;/ D.a(chǎn);/參考答案:B略6.Thelecturewasabouttobegin,thehallbursting
audience.A.in
B.on
C.out
D.with
參考答案:D7.—Computersarebecomingmoreandmoreimportanttheseyears.--Yes.Withoutthem,humanlife______quitedifferent.
A.is
B.wouldbe
C.willbe
D.wouldhavebeen參考答案:B8.
---Angelialooksbluetoday.---Yes,butshewon’tsay___bothersher.A.whyisitthat
B.thatitiswhy
C.itiswhat
D.whatitisthat參考答案:D9.Comparedwiththosebroughtupinharmoniousfamilies,childrenrepeatedlyexposedtoviolencearemorelikelytobe________whentheygrowup.A.available B.aggressive C.admirable D.attractive參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:與那些在和諧家庭中長(zhǎng)大的孩子相比,反復(fù)接觸暴力的孩子長(zhǎng)大后更有可能具有攻擊性。A.available可得到的;B.aggressive好斗的;C.admirable令人欽佩的;D.attractive有吸引力的。根據(jù)“exposedtoviolence”可知此處表示“好斗的、侵略性的”,故B項(xiàng)正確。10.—“Whyareyoustillworkingforsuchamercilessboss"Johnasked.—DoyouthinkI’dbehereifI__
achoice?"theclerkcomplained.
A.had
B.have
C.wouldhave
D.havehad
參考答案:A略11.–Whydoyoulooksoupset?
–Theelectricitywascutoffsuddenlyandmyessay_______unfinishedsince.A.wasleft
B.hasleft
C.left
D.hasbeenleft參考答案:D12.Youmustbeaware______thefactthatitis____greatimportancetolearnEnglishwell.A.to;of
B.of;of
C.to;in
D.of;in參考答案:B13.—Becareful!Don’tforgetyouareonaladder.
—Butyouareholdingitforme,nothing_____.A.worryabout
B.toworryabout
C.worriedabout
D.worryingabout參考答案:B略14.Duringthespeech,theprofessorstoppedfromtimetotime,_________whetherthose_
atthebackoftheclassroomcouldhearhim.A.asked;weresitting
B.asking;seatedC.asked;sitting
D.asking;wereseated
參考答案:B略15.Asteachersandstudents,weneedto______ouroldideasandprejudicesandlearntobemore_________inbothourteachingandstudy.A.putaway;flexibleB.putout;clever
C.putdown;clever
D.putaside;flexible參考答案:D略16.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears____itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.after
B.since
C.before
D.when
參考答案:C17.Itishightimeyou
____yourhomework.A.do
B.havedoneC.willdo
D.did參考答案:D【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:你確實(shí)該去做作業(yè)了。Itis(high)timethat后面的從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式或用should加動(dòng)詞原形,但should不可省略,表示“是該做......得時(shí)候了”。所以此空填shoulddo或者did,故選D。18.–Thankyouforshowingmetheway!–______.Ilivenearby,soIamfamiliarwiththisarea.A.It’seasy.
B.Nevermind.
C.Allright.
D.Mypleasure.參考答案:D考查情景交際。分析語(yǔ)境可知,后者樂(lè)意提供幫助,應(yīng)此選D項(xiàng)。二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)上下文及給出首字母或漢語(yǔ)意思的詞填寫單詞。1.Providingh________peoplewithsomewheretostaywhentheweatheriscolddoesn'tsolvetheproblem.2.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,sayingnothingaboutthe________(爭(zhēng)論).3.Don’tbetoo________(挑剔)aboutwhatyoueat,oryouarelikelytodevelopanunbalanceddiet.4.Themuseumhadseveralpaintingsr________theartist’searlystyle.5.Thewomanincourt________(辯護(hù))herselfwiththestatementthatshekilledthemanthemomentherlifewasthreatened.6.E________withspecialanti-smogtechnology,thetrainsfromHebeiprovincetoBeijingissupposedtobemorecomfortable.7.Sinceourresearchsofarhasnotproducedanyanswerstothisproblem,weneedtochooseadifferenta________toit.8.It’sreportedthat95percentofthestudentswhograduatedfromourschoolthisyearmaybea________intothekeyuniversities.9.________(旅游業(yè))inNorthKoreaishighlycontrolledbythegovernment,whichisoneofthereasonswhyitisnotfrequentlyvisitedbytheforeigners.
參考答案:1.homeless
2.argument
3.particular
4.representing
5.defended
6.Equipped7.approach
8.admitted
9.Tourism三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。News(March6,2008)thatMicrosoftwasmakinga$44.6billionbidtobuyYahoowasgreetedwithheateddiscussionbymanyInternetusersonFriday.Herearesomeresponses:MarkGaleassiofKansasCity,MissouriThisisthebestmoveforbothparties.YahoohastheideasandMicrosofthasthemoneytofinallymarkettheseideascorrectly.MicrosoftandYahooareaperfectfitandthedealwillbegoodforconsumers.ScottG.ofNewJerseyIwasaYahoouserforyearsalongwithHotmailfromMicrosoft.ThenGooglecamealong:GoogleEarth,GoogleToolbarandGmail.Googleissoinnovative(創(chuàng)新的)witheverythingtheydo.YahooandMicrosoft...sameoldstory...Idon’tthinkthemerger(合并)willdoanythingforeithercompanyexceptimprovetheYahooshareholders’bankaccounts.MichaelGlosserofEstero,FloridaRightnow,YahoooffersalotoffeaturesandtoolsatnocostforalldifferentlevelsofInternetusers.Microsoftseeksnothingbutprofit.Undoubtedly,they’lldonothingotherthanfindwaystostartremovingYahoo’sformerlynon-pricedfeatures.Microsoft’sgreedwillruinthegreatthingthatYahoocurrentlyis.ToniSuarezofHaciendaHeights,CaliforniaPerhapsitwouldbringbetterhightechnologyinnovationstoe-mailandhelpinresearchinganddevelopingabetterInternet!AntonioSimmonsofParkville,MarylandMicrosoftpurchasingYahoowouldbenothingmorethananattemptfromMicrosofttofurtherimposeupontheuserstheirpoor-qualitysoftwareandobtainmorewealthforthecompany.Inmyopinion,theywillneverbeabletocompetewithGooglebecauseYahooandMicrosoft’scurrentsearchenginesaretooinferior(差的)tocompete.Evenifcombined,theystilllack.1.WhoisinfavorofthemergerofMicrosoftandYahoo?A.AntonioSimmons.B.MichaelGrosser.
C.ScottG.
D.MarkGaleassi.2.IntheopinionofScottG.___________.A.themergerwillcontributetoMicrosoftB.YahooandMicrosoftarelackingininnovationC.GoogleisgettingshortofmanagementexperienceD.themergerwillallowMicrosofttoovertakeGoogle3.MichaelGrosserisafraidthat
______.A.themergerwillcostYahoo’sfreefeaturesB.themergerwillleadtoM
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