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廣東省茂名市澳南中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegreatdamagewhichtheearthquake______mademanypeoplehomelessorlosetheirlives.A.broughtup

B.broughtout

C.broughtabout D.broughtin參考答案:C2._____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____todeath.A.Seeing;frightened

B.Seeing;frighteningC.Seen;frighten

D.Tosee;frightening參考答案:B3.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_______swimaftereatingalargemeal.

A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t參考答案:D略4.“Wherehaveyoubeen?Wethoughtthatyouwerelost!”mothersaidangrily,_________toLily.A.pointing

B.topoint

C.havingpointed

D.pointed參考答案:A5.

–Mum,IhavebeenadmittedintoHongKongUniversity.--Welldone!____________.A.Takeiteasy

B.I’mnotsure

C.I’msoproudofyou

D.Wishyouluck參考答案:C6.——I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthisthistime.——________!I’msureyou‘llmakeit.A.Goahead

B.GoodluckC.Noproblem

D.Cheerup參考答案:D試題分析:考查交際用語(yǔ):A.Goahead請(qǐng)便B.Goodluck祝好運(yùn)C.Noproblem沒問(wèn)題D.Cheerup振作起來(lái),句意:--我在想明天的考試。恐怕我不能通過(guò)。--振作起來(lái),我確定你可以成功的。選D。點(diǎn)評(píng):情景交際的考查關(guān)鍵在于理解上下文語(yǔ)境,同時(shí)要注意辨析選項(xiàng)的意思,平時(shí)多熟記交際用語(yǔ),尤其是一些與漢語(yǔ)相差較大的表達(dá)。做這類試題,要求同學(xué)們按照所給的情景,選擇最佳問(wèn)句或答句,完成題目。要想做好這類題目,關(guān)鍵是平時(shí)要養(yǎng)成講英語(yǔ)的良好習(xí)慣,努力提高口語(yǔ)水平,熟練掌握日常會(huì)話項(xiàng)目中常用的問(wèn)答語(yǔ)。7._______difficultywemeetwith,wemustfinishitontime,becausetheopportunityis_______valuable.A.Whatever;such

B.However;such

C.However;so

D.Whatever,that參考答案:D略8.Isthisfarm______theyworkedyearsago?A.that

B.不填

C.theone

D.theonewhere

參考答案:D9.Tomakeyourvoice_______,youshouldtalkasloudasyoucan.A.hear

B.hearing

C.tohear

D.heard參考答案:D略10.

Wearetaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle____inapersonalone.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan參考答案:B11.______isknowntoall,theAmberRoombelongstotheRussians.A.As

B.Which

C.It

D.What參考答案:A12.TheEiffelTower,_______backto1889,_______intheMarssquareinParis,France.A.dating;issituating

B.dates;issituating

C.dating;issituated

D.dates;issituated參考答案:C13.--Excuseme,sir.I____.Iwantthelightyellowbaginsteadofthegreenone.

A

makeupmymind

B

keepitinmymind

C

changemymind

D

bringtomind.參考答案:C14.Theoldbuildings,_____theseventeenthcentury,weredestroyedintheearthquake.

A.datefrom

B.datingfrom

C.datedfrom

D.todatefrom參考答案:B略15.Oncewe_____,weshouldworkharduntilwesucceed.A.makeupourmind

B.makeourmind

C.makeupourminds

D.makeourminds參考答案:A16.Tomyamazement,thatman______thefloodandafterwardshebecamerich.Buthe______hiswifeandchildrenandlivedabroad.A.survived;deserted

B.survivedfrom;desertsC.wassurvived;woulddesert

D.hassurvived;desertedby參考答案:A17.Isitwithitscharmingsceneryandauniqueculture________LuguLakeimpressespeoplefromallovertheworld?A.where

B.whichC.that

D.why參考答案:C考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,句意:瀘沽湖是以它迷人的景色和獨(dú)特的文化深深打動(dòng)了來(lái)自世界各地的游客嗎?本句為一般疑問(wèn)句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型形式,判斷強(qiáng)調(diào)句的辦法是把“itis...that/who”去掉后,句子結(jié)構(gòu)仍然完整。故選C。點(diǎn)睛:強(qiáng)調(diào)句是一種修辭,是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_(dá)自己的意愿或情感而使用的一種形式。通過(guò)各種方式對(duì)句子中的某個(gè)部分進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào),從而起到修辭的作用。英語(yǔ)常用的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)有:Itis(was)+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ))+that/who...;what…be…句型。18.--We’dappreciateitifyoucouldcometoourEnglisheveningpartytonight.--____!I’veanotherappointment.Thanksanyway.A.Goodluck

B.Havefun

C.Comeon

D.Whatapity參考答案:D略二、單詞拼寫19.Yesterdayheworean__________(昂貴的)suitandgaveaperformanceinourschool.參考答案:expensive三、閱讀理解20.Youprobablyknowyoushouldsay"please"and"thankyou"atrestaurants.Youprobablyknowtherulesofalibrary.Youknowyoushouldrespectandbenicetoyourclassmates.Butdoyouhavemusicmanners?KeepItDown!Youhavetonoticethevolumeofyourmusic.Youshouldnotplayyourmusicsoloudthateveryonearoundyoucanhearit.Somepeoplemightevengetangry.Usually,whenyouplaythemusicloudonanMP3player,otherpeoplecan'thearthewordsofthesong.Theyjusthearaloudsound.Noonewantstolistentothis.Veryloudmusiccanalsobebadforyourears.SoevenifyouarealonewhenlisteningtoourMP3players,youshouldn'tturnituptoohigh.TakeThemOff!YouneedtoknowwhentoturnyourMP3offandputitaway.Libraries,andschoolsdon'tallowMP3players.Thereareotherplaces,likemuseums,thatdon'thaverules,butitwouldberudetohaveyourMP3playeron.Sometimes,itdoesn'tmakesensetolistenonyourMP3playeratevent.Whywouldyoulistentomusicataplay,amovieorasportingevent?Youwouldmisswhatisgoingonandotherswouldwonderwhyyouevencame.TakeOneOut!Onceinawhileit'sokayjusttotakeoutoneearphoneandnotother.ImagineyouarelisteningonyourMP3playerwhensomeoneasksyoutheway.Itwouldnotberudetotakeoutoneearphone,tellhimtheway,andputbacktheearphoneandcontinuelistening.Youcanalsodothiswhenyouorderfoodatafast-foodrestaurantorwhenyouanswerthetelephoneandit'snotforyou.It'sYourChoice!Therearetimeswhenyouneedtodecidewhatisbest.Forexample,somepeoplecanlistentomusicontheirMP3playerswhenreadingbooks,whileothersthinkitisdisturbing.Incaseslikethis,youneedtodowhatseemsrightforyou.66.Theunderlinedword"volume"inParagraphTwoprobablymeans"_________."A.thetypeofmusic

B.thelengthofasong

C.theamountofasound

D.thecolourofanMP3player67.Weshouldturndownthemusicwhenwearea

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