2019版高中英語北師大版必修五課件：Unit-13-People-Learning-to-Learn

LearningtoLearn基礎(chǔ)自測內(nèi)容索引要點(diǎn)探究當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)基礎(chǔ)自測1.

n.評估

n.自我評估2.

n.長處，優(yōu)勢3.

n.弱點(diǎn)，缺陷4.

vt.獲得；增加5.

adv.適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

adj.合適的，恰當(dāng)?shù)腶ssessmentself--assessmentstrengthweaknessgainappropriatelyappropriateⅠ.重點(diǎn)單詞6.

vi.集中(思想、注意力等)

n.集中，專心7.

adj.以前的，過去的8.

adj.積極的9.

vt.聯(lián)想；聯(lián)系10.

adj.內(nèi)心的；精神病的11.

n.律師12.

adj.高級的concentratepreviouspositiveassociatementallawyerconcentrationsenior1.

與……作斗爭2.

(在字典或參考書中)查找3.

有意義；有道理；講得通4.

集中(精力、注意力等)于……5.

卷入；牽涉到……之中strugglewithlookupmakesenseⅡ.重點(diǎn)短語concentrateonbeinvolvedinAndmylastbitofadviceisthatyou

(get)copiesofpreviousexamsandreviewthem.我的最后一點(diǎn)建議是，你應(yīng)該把之前的考試試卷的復(fù)印件拿出來進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)。Allyouneedtodois

...你所要做的就是問自己一些問題……askyourselfquestions(should)getⅢ.重點(diǎn)句式1.不定式作表語省略to2.advice后的表語從句makesyoupayattentionandconcentrateon3.make＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)Excitement

whatyouarestudying.興奮會讓你專心并且把注意力集中在你正在學(xué)的內(nèi)容上面。要點(diǎn)探究重點(diǎn)詞匯經(jīng)典句式(1)strengthn.長處，優(yōu)勢；力量，力氣withallone’sstrength盡全力buildupone’sstrength增強(qiáng)/恢復(fù)體力(2)strengthenvt.加強(qiáng)；鞏固1...andwhereyourstrengthsandweaknesseslie.……還有你的優(yōu)勢和劣勢之所在。歸納拓展重點(diǎn)詞匯(1)Eachofushasourownstrengthsandweaknesses.我們每個人都有自己的強(qiáng)項和弱項。(2)Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttohavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly.(2016·四川)夢想著你是否會有超人的力量或許聽起來很愚蠢。(3)Hedoesweight--trainingtobuilduphisstrength.他練舉重以增強(qiáng)體力。語境助記strength，power，force，energy(1)strength說人時，指“力氣”；說物時，著重指強(qiáng)度；也可表示“長處，優(yōu)點(diǎn)，優(yōu)勢”。(2)power主要指做事所依靠的能力、功能，也可指人或機(jī)器等事物潛在的或發(fā)揮出來的力量，還可以指職權(quán)或政權(quán)。(3)force主要指自然界的力量；暴力、勢力以及法律、道德或感情的力量；軍事力量等。(4)energy主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量。易混辨析①Idideverythinginmy

tohelpher.②Thearmytookcontroloftheregionby

.③Heliftedthestonewithallhis

.④Asweallknow，knowledgeis

.⑤—Youarealwaysfullof

.Canyoutellmethesecret?—Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.(1)選詞填空powerforcestrength題組訓(xùn)練powerstrength，force，power，energyenergy(2)用strength的正確形式填空①Takeyourown

andweaknessesintoaccount.②Andthebestway

willpoweristomakeitintoahabit.(2014·遼寧)strengthstostrengthenWell，knowingthesethingscanhelpyougainabettersenseofyourselfasareader，writerandthinker，...嗯，了解這些事情有助于你對自己作為一名讀者、作者和思考者有一個更深刻的了解，……gainvt.獲得，贏得；受益，獲益；(在某方面)增加，增進(jìn)；(鐘、表)走得快；n.(數(shù)量、水平的)增加，提高；獲利，收益2歸納拓展(1)ScotlandfailedtogainindependencefromBritain.蘇格蘭沒能從英國獲得獨(dú)立。(2)Mywatchgainstwominutesaday.我的手表每天走快兩分鐘。(3)Nopains，nogains.不勞則無獲。語境助記gain，earn(1)gain主要是指通過努力和奮斗而獲得某種有益的東西，通常不能用來表示通過工作賺錢。(2)earn指經(jīng)過艱苦努力而得到報酬或通過工作賺錢或與錢有關(guān)的東西；有時也指獲得自己應(yīng)得到的東西。易混辨析(1)Doyouknowhowmuchhe

amonth?(2)TonyParker

theMVPatthelastgame.(3)Didyou

weightafteryoustoppedexercising?(4)Hishonesty

himgreatrespect.(5)TheBMWstarted

speedtoovertakeothercars.選詞填空earnsgainedgain題組訓(xùn)練earnedgain，earngainingOryoucouldlookitupontheInternetorinthelibrary.或者你可以通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)或圖書館查閱它。lookup查找，查閱；(形勢)好轉(zhuǎn)，改善；向上看lookout(forsb./sth.)留神；當(dāng)心lookthrough瀏覽；仔細(xì)查看lookdownon/upon輕視，看不起lookupto尊敬；敬仰lookinto向……的里面看；調(diào)查3歸納拓展(1)OnceIlookupsomethingontheInternet，Idon’tneedtokeepallthedetailsforfutureuse.(2016·江蘇)一旦我在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上查閱什么東西，我就沒必要為將來之用保存所有細(xì)節(jié)。(2)Thingsarelookingup.情況正在好轉(zhuǎn)。

(3)ShelookedupfromherbooksasIenteredtheroom.我進(jìn)房間時，她放下書，抬起頭來看了看。(4)ThedayswhenChinawaslookeddownonaregoneforever.中國被瞧不起的日子一去不復(fù)返了。語境助記用適當(dāng)?shù)慕?、副詞填空(1)Whenyoudonotunderstandaword，youcanlookit

inthisdictionary.(2)Look

！There’sacarcoming.(3)Thepolicearelooking

thejewelrobbery.(4)Wouldyoupleaselook

thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakes?(5)Thatweeachshouldlookup

theoldisourChinesetraditionalvirtue.upoutinto題組訓(xùn)練throughtoConcentrateonwhatisreallyimportant.把精力集中在真正重要的事情上。(1)concentratevi.集中(注意力、思想等)；聚集；專心concentrate(...)on/upon...專注于……；把……集中在……(2)concentrationn.(注意力等的)集中；專心4歸納拓展(1)I’mneverabletoconcentratesoearlyinthemorning.早上這么早我一向無法集中精神。(2)Idecidedtoconcentrateallmyeffortsonfindingsomewheretolive.我決定全力以赴找個住的地方。(3)Concentrationonyourstudieswillresultingoodgrades.專心學(xué)習(xí)就能取得優(yōu)良成績。語境助記單句語法填空(1)Youshouldconcentrateyourattention

yourwork.(2)You’llsolvetheproblemifyouconcentrate

it.(3)Stressandtirednessoftenresultinalackof

(concentrate).(4)Hiswholemind

(concentrate)ononethingonly—howtoearnmoremoney.on/uponon/upon題組訓(xùn)練concentrationwasconcentratedMemoriesarestoredthroughassociatingnewmemorieswitholdones.記憶通過新老記憶結(jié)合被存儲。(1)associatevt.&vi.聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系；交往associatesb./sth.withsb./sth.把某人/某事與某人/某事聯(lián)系起來associatewithsb.與某人交往；與某人混在一起beassociatedwith和……有關(guān)(2)associationn.聯(lián)合；交往；聯(lián)想，聯(lián)系；協(xié)會inassociationwith與……聯(lián)合5歸納拓展(1)Readerswillassociatethemselvescloselywithwhathappensinthenewsstories.(2015·江蘇)讀者會把自己和新聞當(dāng)中發(fā)生的事情緊密地聯(lián)系起來。(2)Idon’tlikethesepeopleyou’reassociatingwith.我不喜歡你結(jié)交的這些人。(3)Inthechildren’smindssummerisassociatedwithpicnics.在孩子們的意識里，夏天是和野餐聯(lián)系在一起的。語境助記用associate的正確形式填空(1)Heseemsto

withcriminals.(2)Weareworkingin

withalocalcompanytoraisemoneyforthehomeless.(3)Hehasno

withforeigners.(4)ThenameofEinsteinis

withthetheoryofrelativity.associateassociation題組訓(xùn)練associationassociatedAllyouneedtodoisaskyourselfquestionslikewhatyouhavelearnt，whatyoudidwellandwhatyoustruggledwithordidn’tunderstand.你所要做的就是問自己一些問題。比如，你學(xué)到了什么，哪些內(nèi)容你學(xué)得好，哪些內(nèi)容你理解起來很費(fèi)勁或者根本不明白。經(jīng)典句式句中askyourselfquestions是動詞不定式作表語，由于主語部分含有do，故表語中省略了不定式符號to。不定式作表語省略to的情況：(1)主語是all(后接that引導(dǎo)的定語從句)或由what引導(dǎo)的從句，且從句中含有do的某種形式時。(2)主語是theonly，thefirst，theone，theleast，形容詞最高級或被這些詞修飾，且其后的定語中有do的某種形式時。注意：besides，but,except等前有do的某種形式時，其后面的不定式也不帶to。歸納拓展(1)Allyouhavetodoislearnitbyheart.你所要做的就是把它背出來。(2)WhatIwanttodoistakeaholidayrightaway.我想馬上就去度假。(3)Theleastyoucandoishelpalittle.你至少也可以幫一把。語境助記用所給詞的正確形式填空(1)Theonlythingtodonowis

(go)on.(2)Hedidnothingbut

(read)intheclassroom.(3)Allyouneedtodonowis

(complete)theform.goread題組訓(xùn)練complete當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Tomisalwaysoptimisticandheis

aboutthefuture.2.Itisclearthat

(內(nèi)心的)activitydoesnotstopwhenweareasleep.3.Fouryearslater，Jackbecamea

(律師).4.The

(以前的)ownerofthehousehadhiredanexpensivedesigner.5.Pleaseusethefollowing

(短語)tomakeupanewsentence.positivementallawyerpreviousphrase(s)6.Everybodyshouldbeawareofhisstrengthsand

sothatwecanworkbetterasateam.7.Ican’t

onmyworkwhenI’mtired.8.Ourlong

withyourcompanyhasbroughtgreatbenefits.9.Thecountry

(獲得)itsindependencetenyearsago.10.Thebookistoodifficultformost

highschoolstudents.weaknessesconcentrateassociationgainedsenior11.Ifyoutrytoremembereverything，youwill

rememberingnothing.12.Whathesaidjustnow

.13.Hehas

thediseasefor