廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市大恩中學(xué)2021年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市大恩中學(xué)2021年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.The_________lady__________thechildrenwithstories,songsanddrama.A.charming…offered

B.charming…gaveC.entertaining…entertained

Dentertained...convinced參考答案：C略2.JohngaveMarymanynewbooks.A.狀語

B.定語C.賓語

D.賓補參考答案：B考查形容詞。句意：John給了Mary許多新的書。修飾名詞books，所以作定語，選B。3.HewentontalkingwhileItriedto______whatitmeant．*ks*5*u

A．comeout

B．turnout

C．takeout

D．figureout參考答案：D略4.Chinaislargerthan____inAfrica.

A.anyothercountry

B.othercountries

Ctheothercountry

D.anycountry參考答案：D略5.An8-year-oldchildshouldn’tdoexercises_______for18-year-olds.A.intended

B.tointend

C.intending

D.havingintended參考答案：A6.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?--Notyet.Therooms_______.

A.arepainting

B.havebeenpainted

C.arebeingpainted

D.havepainted參考答案：C7.---Areyousatisfiedwiththeresult?---Notatall.______.A.Imustbebetter

B.Itcan’tbebetterC.Icouldhavebeenbetter

D.Itcouldn’tbeworse參考答案：D根據(jù)語境可知，護士讓老人在等候廳坐下（seat），并告訴他，輪到他之前，他至少要等候40分鐘。takeaseat“坐下“。8..---Howcomeasimplemeallikethiscostssomuch?

---Wehave______inyourbillthecostofthecupyoubrokejustnow.

A.added

B.included

C.contained

D.charged參考答案：B略9.Mikeoftenargues______hisfriend______smallthings,whichmakesallofusveryunhappy.

A.with;on

B.to;for

C.to;about

D.with;about參考答案：D略10.Whatanicemeal!I’veneverhad______food.A.sodelicious

B.moredelicious

C.mostdelicious D.toodelicious參考答案：B11.Lastnight,ourmen’snationalfootballteamwasdefeatedby0:5,which______usverymuch.A.excites

B.satisfies

C.upsets

D.pleases參考答案：C12.Anumberofbooksinthelibrary___beenstolensothatthenumberofthem___smallerthanbefore.A.have,is

B.has,is

C.has,are

D.have,are參考答案：A13.Thechildrenarebusydoingpilesofhomework,forthey_______theirend-of-termexamsoon.A.willbetaken

B.take

C.aretaking

D.wouldtake參考答案：C14.Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountry______beunderadultsupervisionwheninapubliclibrary．A.must

B.may

C.can

D.need參考答案：A15.Jackalmosthadanautomobileaccident．Luckily,heavoided

anothercar.A．beingrunninginto

B．torunintoC．raninto

D．runninginto

參考答案：D16.Idon’tthinkyoushould____;youshouldeatmoreinstead.Aputonweight

Bloseweight

Closefat

Dundercontrol參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Iknowlittleaboutmygrandmother.Weare41

by5,000miles,andthereisa42

barrier;IwishIcouldspeakthedialect(方言).Attheageof75,she43pickednutsinHawaii.Itis44work.Thenutsaregatheredfromthe45aftertheyfall.Tocollectthem,workershavetosquat(蹲)towalk;itwouldbehardenoughevenwithouttheHawaiiansun.Iaskedmymom46mygrandmotherworkseventhoughshedoesnotneedthe47.Sheexplainedthatmygrandmotherenjoystheworkandthefeelingof48something.Withthemoneyshesavesfromworking,mygrandmotherwillstoresuppliestobringtoher

49inthePhilippinesthathasnoelectricityorrunningwater.Thepeoplethereare50toreceiveeventhemost51Americangoods.Thechildrenlovethetoys,andthefavoritegiftsforadultsaretowels.Mygrandmotherusually52herownclothes,leavingHawaiiwithmanybagsandboxesand53withonlytheclothesonherback.MostofwhatIknowaboutmygrandmotherisfrom54mymomhastoldme.Evenso,Ithinkwe’reveryalike.Ihavespent55

daysonaladderbuildingaroofforafamily.WhenIfinishedthistask,Ifeltthesame56ofachievementmygrandmotherhasaftershegathershernuts.Thisworkhelpedme57theimportanceofhergenerosity(慷慨).Ilearnedfromherthatonepersoncouldhaveagreat58ontheworld.Eventhoughshe’ssmallin59,she’sbiginheart,bringinghappinessand60toanentirevillage.

41.A.divided B.separated C.related D.connected42.A.distance B.language C.culture D.geography43.A.still B.even C.also D.since44.A.easy B.good C.simple D.hard45.A.basket B.tree C.ground D.shade46.A.how B.when C.where D.why47.A.money B.nuts C.food D.clothes48.A.collecting B.buying C.achieving D.selling49.A.village B.city C.country D.school50.A.surprised B.proud C.shameful D.happy51.A.expensive B.beautiful C.wonderful D.basic52.A.givesaway B.givesin C.givesup D.givesoff53.A.returning B.wearing C.going D.travelling54.A.truth B.account C.stories D.news55.A.cold B.rainy C.hot D.comfortable56.A.reason B.sense C.content D.condition57.A.recognize B.realize C.imagine D.expect58.A.effort B.choice C.effect D.help59.A.foot B.size C.hand D.family60.A.value B.goods C.clothes D.hope參考答案：41-45.BBADC

46-50.DACAD

51-55.DAACC

56-60.BBCBD本文是記敘文。祖母年事已高，不缺錢花，但她堅持撿堅果賣錢來買一些玩具，毛巾等美國商品，送給她老家菲律賓的一個村莊的父老鄉(xiāng)親。祖母喜愛勞動并享受給予別人幫助的快樂。41.B根據(jù)首句“Iknowlittleaboutmygrandmother.”和“by5,000miles”說明祖母和我們相距遙遠。separate指放置為相隔的和保持相隔的；divide暗示通過切開、劈開或分割形成幾部分、幾份額。42.B由第一段最后一句可知作者并不會講祖母的方言，因此作者與祖母有“語言”障礙。43.A從“Attheageof75,…”以及下文可知祖母那么大年紀“仍然”在夏威夷撿堅果。44.D根據(jù)后文信息“Tocollectthem,workershavetosquat(蹲)towalk;itwouldbehardenoughevenwithouttheHawaiiansun.”可見這是一件比較艱辛的“工作”。45.C根據(jù)“aftertheyfall”暗示的信息可知堅果應(yīng)該是掉落到“地面上”。46.D根據(jù)該句的后半部分可知這里是作者問她媽媽祖母“為什么”（這么大的年紀）還要干活。47.A根據(jù)第三段第一句所提供的信息可知是不需要“錢”。48.C根據(jù)后文中提到的“Ifeltthesameachievementofachievementmygrandmotherhasaftershegathershernuts.”可知此處應(yīng)該是“獲得”。49.A根據(jù)后文中“Thechildrenlovethetoys,andthefavoritegiftsforadultsaretowels.”可知祖母帶去老家的都是“日用品（supplies）”。50.D根據(jù)“Thechildrenlovethetoys,andthefavoritegiftsforadultsaretowels.”和文章最后一句信息“….bringinghappinessandhopetoanentirevillage”可知D項最為切當。51.D根據(jù)“Thechildrenlovethetoys,andthefavoritegiftsforadultsaretowels.”可知“toys,towels”等都是些“基本的”商品。52.A“giveaway”意為“贈送，分發(fā)”；“givein”意為“屈服，讓步”；“giveup”意為“放棄”；“giveoff”意為“發(fā)出（蒸汽、光等）”。根據(jù)前文信息，這個菲律賓村落相當落后，祖母每次回去都給他們“分發(fā)”從美國帶去的商品。53.A與前文中“l(fā)eavingHawaiiwithmanybagsandboxes”信息相對應(yīng)，故這里是（空手而）“歸”（return）。54.C該空所在的句子意思是“我所知道的祖母的大多數(shù)情況是從媽媽給我講的故事看知道的?！?5.C根據(jù)“Ithinkwe’reveryalike.”和第二段中“evenwithouttheHawaiiansum”可知此處C項最為恰當。56.B根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知此處應(yīng)該是“成就感（senseofachievement）”。57.B該空所在的句子意思是“這項工作幫助我‘認識到（realize）’慷慨的重要性。recognize意為“認出”；imagine意為“想象”；expect意為“期盼”。58.C固定短語haveagreateffecton…意思是“對……產(chǎn)生巨大影響”。59.B根據(jù)“she’ssmall”的暗示可知insize“在外形上”最恰當。這句話是說祖母雖然矮小，但有一顆偉大而無私的心。60.D結(jié)合第三段信息，同時根據(jù)該空前一信息“happiness”，可知這個村莊很落后，是祖母給整個村莊帶來幸福和“希望（hope）”。三、閱讀理解18.Therewasamanplayingthepianoinabar.Hewasagoodpianoplayerandalwaysperformedinthisbar.Peoplecameinjusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,acustomertoldhimthathedidn’twanttohearhimjustplaythepianoanymore.Hewantedhimtosingasong.Themansaid,“Idon’tsing.”Butthecustomerwaspersistent（執(zhí)著的）.Hetoldthebarmanager,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwantthatmantosing!”Themanagershoutedacrosstheroom,“Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singagong.Ourcustomersareaskingyoutosing!”Sohedid.Hesangasong.Apianoplayerwhohadneversunginpublicdidsoforthefirsttime.Andeveryonewassurprisedbyhissong“MonaLisa”.Hegotlotsofapplause（掌聲）thatnight.Hehadsuchatalentforsinging,buthejusthadbeensittingonhistalentforthepastyears!Ifwithoutsuchachance,hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.However,nowhehasbecomeoneofthebest-knownsingersinAmerica.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Maybeyour“talent”isnotasgreatasthesingerabove,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink!Andwitheffort,mostskillscanbeimproved.So,inyourlife,yourshouldbebraveenoughtotrydoingdifferentthingsandfindoutwhattalentsyoureallyhave!28.Whydidthemanstarttosing?A.Becausehewantedtomakemoremoney.B.Becausethebarmanagersaidhelikedhissong.C.Becausethemanageraskedhimtosingattherequestofacustomer.D.Becausehewantedtoshoweveryonethathehadatalentforsinging.29.Whatdoyouthinkofthebarmanager?A.Strict. B.Rude. C.Patient. D.Kind.

30.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“hejusthadbeensittingonhistalent”probablymean?A.Hedidn’tdiscoverhistalent. B.Hedidn’tplaythepiano.C.Hehadnotalentforsinging. D.Hehatedtosing.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph? A.Somepeoplereallyhavenoskillsorabilities. B.Noneofusisasgreatasthesinger. C.Sometimesthrougheffortwecanknowourtalents. D.Noskillscanbeimprovedevenifyoutryyourbest.參考答案：28.C29.B30.A31.C試題分析:本文通過一個無名的彈琴的酒吧鋼琴師被迫唱歌，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己原來還有如此出色的歌喉，最終成為美國很受歡迎的娛樂人物的故事來告訴我們要大膽的表現(xiàn)我們的才能，不要讓才能堙沒了28.C考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwantthemantosing!”可知，那名顧客厭煩了聽鋼琴，所以他想讓彈鋼琴的那個人唱首歌，故選C項。29.B考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段提到Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singagong.Ourcustomersareaskingyoutosing!”酒吧經(jīng)理說，如果他想賺到錢，就要按照客人的要求去唱歌，說明他是很粗魯，故選B項。30.A考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文意和劃線短語所在的句子可知，一個彈鋼琴的人，他從來沒想過自己會唱歌，當他唱了之后，才發(fā)現(xiàn)自己唱得還不錯。Hehastalenthewassittingon，他的才能被忽視了，故選A項。31.C考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段提到So,inyourlife,yourshouldbebraveenoughtotrydoingdifferentthingsandfindoutwhattalentsyoureallyhave在我們的生活中，只要你足夠的勇敢，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你的天賦所在，故選C項。19.Saying‘thankyou’isprobablythefirstthingmostofuslearntodoinaforeignlanguage.Afterall,we’rebroughtuptobepolite,anditisimportanttomakeagoodimpressionuponotherpeople---especiallyacrossnationaldivides.So,whatexactlyareyousupposedtosaywhen‘thankyou’isonlythe20thmostpopularwaytoexpressgratitude?Accordingtoarecentsurvey,19otherwaysofexpressingappreciationfinishedaheadof‘thankyou’inapoll(民意調(diào)查)of3,000people.Pollstersfoundalmosthalfofthoseaskedpreferredthemoreinformal‘cheers’,whileotherslikedtousesuchexpressionsas‘ta’,‘great’and‘niceone’.So，justwhatistheappropriateformofwordstoexpressyourthanks?Fortunately,theclueisinthelanguageitself.‘Cheers’,despiteitspopularity,isconsideredaninformalwaytosaythankyou---andthisisadefiniteclueastowhenyoucanbestuseit.Forinstance,whengoingforadrinkwithfriends,asmileanda‘cheers’bywayofthanksisnotonlyappropriatetothesituation,itisalsoculturallyaccurate.‘Ta’,originatedfromtheDanishword‘tak’,wasthesecond-mostpopularexpressionofthanks，andisalsocommonlyusedininformalsituations,alongwithphrasessuchas‘niceone’,and‘brilliant’.Interestingly,onewordthatdidn’tmakeitintothetop20was‘thanks’.‘Thanks’canbeuseful,asitisabletobridgethedividebetweentheformalityof‘thankyou’andthedownrightrelaxed‘cheers’.Certainwordscandoubleasanexpressionofthanksaswellasdelight.Again,thewordsthemselvesoffertheclueastowhenbesttousethem.Forexample,wordslike‘a(chǎn)wesome’,‘brilliant’and‘youstar’featuredhighlyinthenewpollandtheycanindicatebothyourpleasureats