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江西省宜春市赤興中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AIDSissaid______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.
A.thatitis
B.tobe
C.thatithasbeen
D.tohavebeen參考答案:D略2.Onlywhenheistoldaboutthewholestory
howhardlifehisfatherhasbeenliving.A.didherealize
B.herealizes
C.hehasrealized
D.willherealize參考答案:D22.Newtechnologieshavemade________possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.A.that
B.this
C.one
D.it參考答案:D略4.Wehelpedthepolicetofindsomecluesforthemurder.______,theygaveusahighpraiseandwemadegoodfriendslateron.A.Inturn
B.Inexchange
C.Inattempts
D.Inreturn參考答案:D5.Ishouldhaveboughtthebeautifulvase,butI____________enoughmoney.
A.didn’thave
B.don’thave
C.haven’thad
D.hadn’thad參考答案:a略6.–Guesswhat,we’vegotourvisasforashort-termvisittotheUKthissummer.–Hownice!You_______adifferentculturethen.A.haveexperienced
B.willbeexperiencingC.havebeenexperiencing
D.willhaveexperienced參考答案:B7.—IsMarycoming?—No,she______hermindaftershecheckedhertextmessage.A.changes B.changedC.hadchanged D.ischanging參考答案:B8.Takingnotesisimportantinclass,butitisnotnecessaryto__________everywordtheteachersays.A.putaway
B.putout
C.putdown
D.puttogether參考答案:C9.Stuart'sastrangeguy-Ican't
atallthoughIhaveworkedtogetherwithhiminthesameoffice.A.checkhimout
B.takehimout
C.pickhimout
D.makehimout參考答案:D10.---Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.---____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief B.Congratulations C.Howsurprising D.I’msosorry參考答案:A11.——The3-Dcinemaprovidesbrandnewexperienceof_______space.
——Yes.Youcaneventake______journeytotheendofthesolarsystem.
A.the,a
B.the;the
C./;a
D./;the參考答案:C12.---Inanyevent,weshould_____withourresearch.
----Ok,wewill
A.putaway
B.takedown
C.lookover
D.carryon參考答案:D13.---________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.
---Iwillgiveittohim_________
Iseehim.
A.That;immediately
B.What;themoment
C.What;whileD.Whether;once參考答案:B14.Thosewhocan________difficultiesontheirwaytosuccessmaykeepcalmwhentheyreallyappear.A.avoid
B.overcome
C.cause
D.experience參考答案:B15.____ourcountryhassomanygoodtable-tennisplayers,wehavetodecideonthebestonestotakepartinthegame.A.As
B.Since
C.If
D.While參考答案:D16.Thereisapossibility________children’searlybadhabits,ifignored,willaffecttheirwholelife.
A.when
B.if
C.that
D.how參考答案:C17.The“magicalapple”,whichwewishnottobethelastone_____us,hasinspiredtheimaginationandpassionofmillionsofpeople.A.
fascinate B.fascinating C.fascinated D.tofascinate參考答案:D18.________youmightberight,Ican’tcompletelyagree.
A.As
B.While
C.If
D.Since參考答案:B略二、填空19.A.opposed
B.buys
C.host
D.survey
AB.enduring
AC.journal
Ifyouhadalotofmoney,whatwouldyouspenditon?ThinktwiceaboutthatnewiPhone,assciencenowsaysthatyou’dbebetteroffpayingforanexperiencethatlastsalittlewhileratherthananobjectthatlastslonger.TheideathatbuyingexperiencesismoresatisfyingthanbuyingmaterialthingshasbeenexpressedforalongtimebyCornellpsychologyprofessorThomasGilovich.Inarecent_____53_____ofPsychologicalScience,GilovichandpsychologistMatthewKillingsworth,alongwithCornelldoctoralcandidate(博士研究生)AmitKumar,supportedthecurrentunderstandingthatspendingmoneyonexperiences“providesmore______54______happiness”,bothbeforeandafterthepurchaseismade.“Youcanthinkaboutwaitingforadeliciousmealatanicerestaurantorlookingforwardtoavacation,”Kumarsaid.“Andhowdifferentthatfeelsfromwaitingfor,say,yourpre-orderediPhonetoarrive.”Youmightalsocomparethebadbehaviorofpeoplewhoarewaitinginlinetobuymaterialitemsandthebetterbehaviorofthosewhoarewaitingforaconcert.Peoplemighttalktoeachotheraboutwhatsongsthebandisgoingtoplay,forexample,sothereisopportunitytoconnectwithotherpeople.“Weknowthatsocialinteractionisimportantinhumanhappiness,soit’sgoingtobeamuchbetterexperience,”saidKumar.Researchhasalsofoundthatpeopletendtobemoregeneroustootherswhenthey’vejustthoughtaboutthepurchaseofanexperienceas______55______toamaterialpurchase.They’realsomorelikelytotakepartinsocialactivities.Whatisitaboutimaginingexperiencesthat’sdifferentfromthinkingaboutfuturematerialpurchases?Well,oneinterestingideasaysthatyoucanimagineallsortsofpossibilitiesforwhatanexperienceisgoingtobe.“That’swhat’sfun,”Kumarsaid.“Itcouldturnoutawhole_____56_____ofways.”Withamaterialpurchase,youknowwhatyou’regoingtoget.Peoplejustthink:“Giveittomenow.”Agoodplanforgettingthemostoutofpurchasinganexperiencemaybetoplanitfarinadvance.Thinkingaboutitfordays,weeksorevenyearsonlymakestheexperiencemorevaluable.Soitmayalsobetimetostopthoseimpulse(沖動)_____57______
ifyouwanttobehappy.參考答案:53—57
AC
AB
A
C
B20.用shake或tremble的適當形式填空。(1)Heopenedtheletterwith__________hands.(2)Thememoryofthatdaymadehim__________withanger.(3)Thewholehouse__________violentlywhenthetrainwentpast.參考答案:(1)trembling(2)tremble(3)shook三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D、E、F和G)中,選出最佳選項。MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelpchildrenunderstandmoney.
71
Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.1.ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.It’simportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethinghewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier(收銀員).
72
Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2.MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.
73
Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”O(jiān)r,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say,“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3.
74
Beginatthegrocerystore.Pickouttwosimilarbrandsofaproduct—aname-brandbutterandageneric(無商標產(chǎn)品),forexample.Youcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney,
75
Ifhechoosesthecheaperbrand,allowhimtobuyotherthingswiththemoneysaved.Later,youmayexplainhowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A.WisedecisionsB.ThevalueofmoneyC.Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan—orcannot—havecertainthings.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.參考答案:GFDAC22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Parentsareoftenamazedathowfasttheirchildgrowsanddevelops.Newresearchhasdeterminedthattheabilitytoquantifymaydevelopmuchsoonerthanmostparentsrealize.KristyvanMarle,professoroftheUniversityofMissouri,hasdeterminedthatcontrarytowhatpreviousstudieshaveshown,infants(嬰兒)areabletoquantifysubstances(物質(zhì))—likesandorwater—asearlyas10months.Aslongasthedifferencebetweenthetwosubstancesislargeenough,infantswillchoosethelargeramount,especiallywhenitcomestofood.Withtheassistanceofherteamresearchers,vanMarletestedthequantifyingskillsofbabiesbypresentingthemwithtwocups:onecontainingasmallamountoffood,andonecontainingalargeramount.Consistently,thebabieschosethelargeramount.“Severalstudiesthroughoutthelast15yearshaveshownthatinfantsareverygoodattellinghowmanyobjectstheysee;however,infantsdon’tseemtocountthingslikewaterorsand,”vanMarlesaid.“Whatwe’resayingisthattheycanquantifysubstances;it’sjustmuchharder.Theinfantscanseehowmuchfoodgoesintoeachcupandcomparethatintheirmemories.Theydecidewhichamountislarger,andtheyalmostalwaysselectthelargerone.”Thisinformationfurtherrefutes(駁斥)thelong-heldideathatbabies“knownothingoftheworld,”vanMarlesaid.“Sincepsychologistshavebegunstudyinginfantswithsensitivemeasures,we’vediscoveredalotofearlyabilities.Ithinkforparents,itshouldbeexcitingtoknowthatthere’ssomebodyintherethathassomefundamentalandbasicknowledgeoftheworld,andthatknowledge
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