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河北省衡水市深州長江路中學2023年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyouhavethechancetotakechargeofthedepartment,thefirstthingtodoistofindoutwhat_______ofyou.A.willneed
B.willrequire
C.isneeded
D.isrequired參考答案:D2._____H7N9isadeadlyvirus,itisstillsafetoeatthoroughly-cookedchicken.A.Until B.While C.If D.Since參考答案:B3.Thenewproductisbeyondallpraiseandhasquicklytakenoverthemarket___itssuperiorquality.
A.intermsof B.byvirtueof C.onbehalfof D.ontopof參考答案:B
4.Greatinventorsdon’t________graduatefromfamousuniversities.Somedidn’tevengotouniversity.A.likely
B.necessarily
C.really
D.particularly參考答案:B5.TheASLIceBucketChallengeinvolvesdaring_____persontodump_____bucketoficewaterovertheirheadwithin20hours,ordonatemoneytowardfightingALS.
A.The;the
B.A;x
C.The;/
D.A;A參考答案:D6.Plasticsurgery(整形外科)ispopularallovertheworld,butIthinkitisentirelyamatterofpersonal
.A.intention
B.desire
C.custom
D.preference參考答案:D7.Chinesedrink____milkperpersontodayastheydidin2000.
A.twicemorethan
B.morethantwice
C.twiceasmuch
D.a(chǎn)smuchastwice參考答案:C略8.Itisreportedthatasimilartechniquecanbe___tothetreatmentofcancer.A.applied
B.attached
C.added
D.compared參考答案:A9.Doyouthinktherecanbeanyfunds__________toassistteacherswhowanttoattendtheconference?A.effective
B.acceptable
C.competent
D.available參考答案:D10.---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---_____,and______.A.Sohehas;soyouhave
B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyou
D.Sohashe;soyouhave參考答案:B11.Asummervacationissupposedtobeamagictimeforchildrentoescapestress,butmanychildrenareunder_________pressuretostudy.A.ambiguous
B.tremendous
C.ridiculous
D.marvelous
參考答案:B略12.Thetwosingersinvitedlook______ofthesameage,bothintheirthirtiesA.fortunately
B.naturally
C.steadily
D.roughly參考答案:D13.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury________whatheatwas.
A.mandidknow
B.didmanknew
C.didn'tmanknow
D.didmanknow參考答案:D14.Thecustomsthatthelocalpeoplehavearedifferent____wereadaboutontheInternet.
A.inwhich
B.inwhat
C.fromwhich
D.fromwhat
參考答案:D略15.—Jack,youseeminhighspirits.—______.Wewonthematch4—0.
A.Guesswhat?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nowonder.
D.Nodoubt.參考答案:A16.It’safamilyoffive,
areaddictedtotheInternet.
A.a(chǎn)llofthem
B.a(chǎn)llofwhom
C.which
D.those參考答案:B17.—It’syears____youbrokeupthen.—Yes.Ihaveregrettedthedecision.Itwaslong____IrealizedIhadmistakenhim.A.until;after B.when;before C.since;beforeD.when;until參考答案:C18.Scientistspredictthatby2025,90%ofallelectroniccommunication______bymobile
phone.A.willconduct
B.willbeconductedC.hasconducted
D.isconducted參考答案:B19.---WhendidBobleave?
---Ihavenoidea.I____________ashowerupstairs.
A.took B.havetaken C.wouldtake D.wastaking參考答案:D二、完型填空20.Alion,afox,andawildpigwenthuntingforrabbitstogether.Bytheendoftheday,theyhadaUrgepileofrabbitsto___16___.Thelionsaidtothewildpig.“Pig,youdividetherabbitsupamongthethreeofusina___17___thatyouthinkisfair.”Thepigdividedtherabbitsupintothree___18___piles,andsaidtothelion,“Thereweare.Onepileforeachofus.How’sthat?”Thelion___19___sprangatthewildpigand___20___him.Then,thelionthrewalltherabbitsintoonebigpileagain.He___21___tothefox.“Wellnow,Mr.Fox,whydontyou___22___therabbitsbetweenthetwoofusinawaythatyouthinkisfair?”Thefoxwalkedovertothepileofrabbits,tookthe___23___oneforhimself,andlefttherestinabigpile.“Thisrabbitis___24___me,Mr.Lion,andthatbigpileisforyou.”saidthefox.Atthatpoint,thelionsaid,“Wheredidyoulearntodivideso___25___,Mr.Fox?”AndMr.Foxreplied.“Thewildpigtaughtme.”16.A.eat
B.share
C.attack
D.enjoy17.A.case
B.situation
C.way
D.mood18.A.same
B.different
C.big
D.equal19.A.gradually
B.immediately
C.curiously
D.seriously20.A.sold
B.punished
C.praised
D.killed21.A.came
B.ran
C.returned
D.turned22.A.part
B.raise
C.divide
D.separate23.A.youngest
B.oldest
C.smallest
D.largest24.A.for
B.with
C.to
D.on25.A.fairly
B.unfairly
C.hurriedly
D.badly參考答案:16.B
17.C
18.D
19.B
20.D
21.D
22.C
23.C
24.A
25.A
本文通過獅子、狐貍和野豬打獵分兔的故事,說明我們不但要從自己的錯誤中得到教訓,而且要善于從別人的錯誤中得到啟示。16.B考查動詞。一天下來他們有一大群兔子要分享(share)。由下句中的youdividetherabbitsupamongthethreeofus可以推出填share。Attack襲擊,enjoy喜愛。17.C
考查名詞。根據(jù)句意:用你認為公平的方式來分兔子。及下文中的…inawaythatyouthinkisfair?可知選C。與way是原詞復現(xiàn)。18.D考查形容詞。根據(jù)上句中的youthinkisfair可推出填equal。equal與fair是近義詞復現(xiàn)。19.B
考查副詞。根據(jù)句意:獅子立刻撲向野豬??芍挥羞xB才符合語境,此處體現(xiàn)了獅子的兇殘和霸道。gradually慢慢地;curiously好奇地;seriously認真地。20.D
考查動詞。根據(jù)語境:獅子把野豬殺死。及空前的sprangatthewildpig可推出。。sell賣;punish懲罰;praise表揚。21.D
考查動詞。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指獅子轉向(turn)狐貍說話。22.C由上文中的Pig,youdividetherabbits…可知。與divide是原詞復現(xiàn)。23.C考查形容詞最高級。狐貍向兔子群走去,帶走了最小的一群兔子。因為開始是分了三份。三者以上要用最高級。這里只有填smallest才符合語境。lefttherestinabigpile是對比,反義復現(xiàn)。24.A考查介詞。句意:這群兔子是我的,那大的一堆是你的。在文中有好幾處都有forsb.。oneforhimself,..bigpileisforyou.所以選A。25.A考查動詞。據(jù)上文中的inawaythatyouthinkisfair以及獅子此時的觀點可推出填fairly。fair與fairly是同根詞復現(xiàn)。21.Adventureisinmyblood.AndIhadbeenconsideringhowIwasgoingtocelebratemyhighschoolgraduation.Ididn’tjustwantasmall36
inthebackyard.Istartedthinkingaboutdoingasolo37
somewhereoutoftheordinary.Itookout38
anddrewthe1,500-mileroutealongwhichIwouldbe39fromthenorthernmostpointinNorwaytothesouthernmostsectionofSweden.WhenI40
myplanswithmydad,he41asIthoughthewould.BecauseIgetmyadventurous42
fromhim,hewasallforit.Ihadonlybeenawayfrommy43threedaysnow,buttherewasaninner44
goingoninsideofme.PartofmewashomesickanddoubtingwhetherI45couldmakeit.Theotherpartofmewasreadyto46tomyselfandmyfamilythatIcoulddoitbymyself.Ontheroad,Imetanother47
whowasquiteabitolderthanIwas.Hehadstartedhisjourney
48bybikeatthesouthernpartofNorwayandhadjustfinished.Icouldtellhehadagreatsenseof49.Itencouragedmenotto50.AsIlistenedtomy51
artistsonmyMP4player,Ipedaled(踩踏板)withmyfeet.Therewas52aroundmeformiles.53
,thatwasn’tentirelytrue.Thereweremosquitoes---millionsofthem.Myarmsweresodottedwith54thattheylookedlikeatopographicalmap(地形圖).But,however55itwouldbe,nothingcouldstopmyadvancetowardsthedestination.Asyouknow,adventureisinmyblood.
36.A.meetingB.partyC.conversationD.lecture37.A.flightB.interviewC.tripD.performance38.A.instructionsB.mapsC.magazinesD.newspapers39.A.walkingB.bikingC.flyingD.running40.A.sharedB.comparedC.preparedD.changed41.A.leftB.sighedC.agreedD.cried42.A.storiesB.hobbiesC.skillsD.spirits43.A.homeB.schoolC.hotelD.office44.A.requestB.activityC.battleD.discussion45.A.certainlyB.reasonablyC.usuallyD.really46.A.turnB.replyC.proveD.adapt47.A.driverB.joggerC.bicyclistD.pilot48.A.slowlyB.aloneC.patientlyD.worriedly49.A.humourB.directionC.satisfactionD.balance50.A.calmdownB.breakdownC.speedupD.giveup51.A.personalB.favouriteC.professionalD.successful52.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anythingD.everything53.A.FirstlyB.EventuallyC.ActuallyD.Fortunately54.A.woundsB.cutsC.dotsD.bites55.A.boringB.difficultC.complexD.confusing參考答案:36-40BCBBA
41-45CDACD
46-50CCBCD
51-55BACDB三、閱讀理解22.
A
56.WhydidtheBeauxArtsstyleattractAmericanentrepreneurs?A.Ithelpeddisplaytheirmoneystatus.B.Itwascreatedbyfamousarchitects.C.Itwasnamedafterafamousinstitute.D.Itrepresentedthe19thcenturyurbanculture.57.WhatisuniqueofSieMaticBeauxArts?A.Itsdesignsareanti-conventional.B.Itsdesignscomefromfamousstructures.C.Itscustomerscanenjoytheirowncomposition.D.Itscustomerscanchoosefromvariousnewstyles.參考答案:56.A 57.C23.BarackObamahasneverbeenshyaboutcomparinghimselfwithAbrahamLincoln.HedidsowhenheannouncedhispresidentialelectioninIllinois.wherebothheandLincolnservedinthelegislature(立法機關).“Thelifeofatall,thin,self-madeSpringfieldlawyertellsusthatadifferentfutureispossible,”O(jiān)bamasaid.“Hetellsusthatthereispowerinwordsandthatthereispowerinhope.”Suchcomparisonshavecontinuedonbigandsmalloccasions,butthemostimportantsimilarity,inObama'smind,ishowheplanstogovernifelected.ObamasaysheadmiresDorisKearnsGoodwin'swonderfulLincolnbiography,TeamofRivals.“Hetalksaboutitallthetime.”saysatopassistant.“HeisparticularlyinterestedintheideathatLincolnsuccessfullywontheheartsofmanypeoplewhohadrunagainsthimforPresident.someofthemevendisagreedwithhimfirmly.”“Thelessonisthatyoushouldn'tletyourhatred(憎恨)getinthewayofhiringlythebestpeople,”saysObama.“IthinkAmericanpeoplearepractical…andsoIhaveaninterestincastingawidenet,seekingoutpeoplewithawiderangeofexpertknowledge,includingRepublicans,forthehighestpositionsinthegovernment.”
“Idon'twanttohavepeoplewhojustagreewithme.”Hesays.“IwantpeoplewhoarecontinuallypushingmeforwardandI'dbeveryinterestedinhav
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