河北省邯鄲市南里岳中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河北省邯鄲市南里岳中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherace

herfootwoundedsomuch.A.when

B.while

C.for

D.With參考答案：D2.Eatingtoomuchfatcan

toheartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.

A.devote

B.attend

C.contribute

D.turn參考答案：C3.—Badluck!Iwasheldupbythetrafficonmywayback.—WhatapitythatJohnheretoconsultyouaboutthearrangementofthemeeting.A.hasbeen B.is C.was D.willbe參考答案：C考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)"Iwasheldup"可知此處描述的是發(fā)生在過去的事情,故用一般過去時態(tài)。4.–Areyougoingtoparticipateinthespeechcontest?

--______

Howwonderfulanopportunity!A.Noproblem!

B.Whybother?

C.Whynot?

D.Thatisforsure.參考答案：D略5.--Willtheygoforanoutingtoday?

--They________,becauseitseemsthattheweatherisnotsofine.

A.mustn't

B.can't

C.needn't

D.maynot參考答案：D略6.BaggageReclaimisaplaceatanairport______youcollectyourbaggageafterarriving．A．that

B．whenC．where

D．which參考答案：C30.---ItisreportedonTVthismorningthatagroupofcollegestudentswentonanexplorationinHuangshan,________inthemountainbecauseoftheirlosingtheway.

---Yes,Iknow.Worsestill,inordertorescuethem,manysoldierswentforhelp,______oneofthemtolosehisyounglife.

A.trapped;caused

B.trapping;causing

C.trapped;causing

D.trapping;caused參考答案：C略8.Theboywassotiredthathefellasleep_______hismothercouldtakeoffhisclothes.A.before

B.after

C.while

D.when參考答案：A9.—Isay,Harry.Whatdidyousaytothelaid-offworkerjustnow?—Nothing.I

tomyself.A．hadonlytalked

B．a(chǎn)monlytalking

C．havejusttalked

D．wasjusttalking參考答案：D10.Hearingthebadnews,hehurriedhome,________thebook_______openonthetable.

A.left;lain

B.leaving;lie

C.left;lie

D.leaving;lying參考答案：D11.Myflightwasdelayed,soIreadabook________time.A.kill

B.killingC.tokill

D.havingkilled參考答案：C試題分析：考查不定式用法。本句考查不定式的最經(jīng)典的用法：目的狀語。句意：我的航班延誤了，為了消磨時間，我讀書了。其余三項(xiàng)均不能做目的狀語。故C正確。12..Thesunlightiswhiteandblinding,

hard-edgedshadowsontheground. A.throwing B.beingthrown C.tothrow D.tobethrown參考答案：A考查非謂語動詞。主語sunlight與throwshadows之間為主動關(guān)系，故選A。13.Childrensometimesfindithardto

theirparents’expectations．

A．comeupwith

B．liveupto

C．makeupfor

D．keepupwith參考答案：B14.ThankstoBillGates,awonderful"window"

peoplecansurftheInternetfreelyhasbeencreated.A.that

B.which

C.where

D..when參考答案：C考察定語從句。where在從句中做狀語。15.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There

betwelveA.should

B.wouldC.will

D.shall參考答案：A解析：考查情態(tài)動詞，由語義：你什么意思啊？只有十張票，應(yīng)該有十二張，可知正確答案是：A16.

yourson,Mike,thekeys—youcan'tdriveafterdrinking．A．Togive

B．Giving

C．Give

D．Given參考答案：C17.—Areyouafraidtodrivehome?—Yes.Iwish________snowing.A.ithadstopped

B.it

stops

C.itwouldstop

D.itwillstop參考答案：C18.Sohard

ittounderstandthisnovelthatIturnedtomyprofessorforadvice．A．Ididfind

B．didIfind

C．Ihavefound

D．haveIfound參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.Afteraheatedargument,theyleftthemeetingroom

（生氣）.參考答案：angrily

三、閱讀理解20.Let’sfaceit—you’regoingtogetalotofwell-intentionedadvicefromfriends,parentsandgrandparentsaboutyoursleep.Someofthisadviceisgoingtobejustwrong.Myth1:Sleepinglateontheweekendswillmakeupforlostsleepduringtheweek.Fact:Gettinglessthantheamountofsleepthatyouneednightafternightaccumulatesovertimeandstartstocreatea“sleepdebt”.Andlikealldebts,eventuallyyouneedtopaytheprice.Theproblemwithwaitinguntiltheweekendtomeetsleepneedsisthatinthemeantime,youarepayingthepriceofbeinglessalert,feelingmoremoody,thinkingslowerandhavinglessstimulation.Myth2:Aboringteacher(orwarmroom,fullstomach,etc.)canputteenstosleep.Fact:Ifyouaregettingenoughsleeponaregularbasis,thereisnoteacher,mathbookorreadingassignmentintheworldboringenoughtomakeyoufallasleepinclass.Therearebasicallytwothingsthatmakepeoplesleepy—notgettingenoughsleepandnotgettinggoodqualitysleep.Theenvironmentkidsarein,includingtheroomtemperature,lightlevelandentertainmentvalue,mayunmaskunderlyingsleepiness,buttheenvironmentdoesnotcauseit!Soifyouaredozingoffinclass,don’tblameitonbadteaching.Myth3:Teenagerscanpullanall-nightertostudyandstillbereadyforthebigtestinthemorning.Fact:Teenagersaremuchbetteroffstudyinglessandgettingagoodnight’ssleep.Researchclearlyshowsthattheabilitytoconcentrateandlearnnewinformation,aswellastoworkefficiently,declinessharplyafterbeingawakefor15-16hours,andcontinuestobottomoutthelongeryoustayup.Plus,ifthebigtestisat8:00am,theproblemgetsevenworse.That’sbecausemorningtimetypicallyrepresentsalowenergypointinthebody’snormal24-hourcircadian(生理節(jié)奏的)rhythm,especiallyinteenagers.64.Accordingtothepassage,astudentwhoisinasleepdebt_______.A.thinksslowerbutmorecarefullyB.mustmakeupforthelostsleepontheweekendsC.willbecomemoreinterestedinfancyingD.willbecomebad-tempereda