河北省邯鄲市武安馬家莊鄉(xiāng)中學2023年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析

河北省邯鄲市武安馬家莊鄉(xiāng)中學2023年高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.You__________toleaveuntilyou__________yourwork.

A.won’tbeallowed;havefinished

B.won’tallow;finish

C.won’tbeallowed;willfinish

D.won’tallow;willfinish參考答案：A略2.Itseemedthatthebirthdaypartywas

greatsuccessandeveryonehad

fun. A./;a B.a;a C./;/ D.a;much參考答案：D3.

Icanneverforgettheday________weworkedtogetherandtheday________wespenttogether.A.when;which

B.which;when

C.what;that

D.onwhich;when參考答案：A4.

Theydesiredthatthey_________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were參考答案：B5.IwishI_____youwhenwewereinneedofyourhelpyesterday.

A.didsee

B.hadseen

C.couldsee

D.saw參考答案：B6.Theyurgedthatthelibrary_______openduringthevacation.A.mustbekept

B.iskeptC.wouldbekept

D.bekept參考答案：D略7.IwassoexcitedatthenewsthatIcouldhardly_____myfeelingsinwords.A.carry

B.communicate

C.transmit

D.convey參考答案：D8.Exactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin______weknowasCalifornia,noonereallyknows.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.where參考答案：C9.—Howwasyourvisittothemuseumyesterday?—Never______suchbeautifulworksofart.A.Ihaveseen

B.haveIseen

C.hadIseen

D.Ihadseen參考答案：C10.

_______volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.Since

B.Once

C.Unless

D.While參考答案：D11.Oct.1st,1949isaspecialday,_______,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyChinesepeopleforever.A.one

B.it

C.which

D.that參考答案：A12.Thereisnodoubtthathe________thetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”.A.preserves

B.conservesC.deserves

D.reserves參考答案：C考查動詞辨析。句意：毫無疑問，他不愧為“他是他那個時代杰出的球員”。preserve保護;

保持，保存；conserve保護，保藏，保存；deserve應受;

應得;

值得；reserve保存，儲備，儲存。13.Justanhouragohetoldmeonthephonethathe__________homerightafterhiswork.A.hascome

B.comes

C.came

D.wouldcome參考答案：D考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：就在一個小時前，他在電話里告訴我，他下班后馬上回家。根據(jù)句意可知一小時前他說下班后回家，表示從過去某個時間點看將來的動作，要用過去將來時，故選D.【點睛】過去將來時表示從過去的某一時間來看將來要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。過去將來時常用于賓語從句和間接引語中。過去將來時由would，was/weregoingto，was/weretowas/wereaboutto等加動詞原形構成，也可由was/wereonthepointof加動名詞構成。例句Iknewyouwouldagree.我知道你會同意的。IsaidIwouldarrangeeverything.我說我來安排一切。Ididn'tknowifhewouldcome.我不知道他是否會來。14.IfItakethismedicinetwiceaday,itshould_______mycold.

A.heat

B.cure

C.treat

D.help參考答案：B略15.Allowchildrenthespacetovoicetheiropinions,______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.asif

B.evenif

C.unless

D.until參考答案：B16.Maybetherearesomethingsamongthegirl'spapers,likeherschoolreports,oldphotos

andsoon.Canyou______themandgivemewhateveryoufind.A.gothrough

B.goacross

C.goaround

D.gowith參考答案：A17.Unfortunately,womenwerenotadmittedtouniversityinthepast,______,nowadays,theyhavegotequalrights.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since參考答案：A18.Duetothewidespread______ofthismedicaltechnology,morediseasescanbediscoveredandtreatedatanearlystage.A.presentation

B.appreciation

C．qualification

D．a(chǎn)pplication參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分）根據(jù)題中所給的中文提示或首字母寫出符合句意的單詞的正確形式。

1.Wearewaitingatthetrainstationin______(期待)ofhiscoming.2.Shefeltsoproudasthegroups______(為...鼓掌)hischoice.3.Itnevero______toherthattheyoungmanisdishonest.4.Thegovernmentshouldtakee______measurestostopwaterfrombeingpolluted.5.7.Ican’texpectagreatmany______(申請人)forthisoccupation.6.Asweallknow,SongQinglingwasatruly_____（不同尋常的）

woman.7.Thereis______(無處)forthosewholosttheirhomesintheearthquaketolivenow.8.I’dliketotalkwithyoursalemanageraboutsomething______(帶來

麻煩的).9.Healwayssucceededin______（獲得）whathewanted.10.Thisjobisopentoall,r______ofpreviousexperience.參考答案：1.expectation；

2.applauded；

3.occurs；

4.effective；5.applicants；

6.extraordinary；

7.nowhere；

8.troublesome；9.attaining；

10.regardless略三、閱讀理解20.Botharesomuchrelatedtoeachother.Andbotharesodissimilar!Whatarethedifferencesbetweenfriendshipandlove?Isplatonic(理想的)friendshippossiblebetweenpersonsofoppositesex?Letustryandunderstand.Whatisfriendship?Whydowecallapersonourfriend?Whendowecallsomeoneaverygoodfriend?Ifwecareforaperson,ifwearealwaysreadytohelpthatpersonandifwesharemostofourthoughtswithaperson,theyareourgoodfriends.Wecanalwayscountuponourgoodfriendsinanemergency.Wearealwayssurethatourfriendwillunderstandwhyweactedinacertainway.Weneednotexplainanythingtoourverygoodfriends.Thefriendshipissodeepandtherelationshipissoclose,thatmostofthethingsareautomaticallyunderstoodbyourfriends.Whataboutlove?Inarelationshipofdeeplove,allthesharingthatwediscussedabovearetakenforgranted.Butlovetranscends(勝過，超越)allthese.Duringlove,weareattachedwithaparticularperson,whileinfriendship,onemayhavemanyfriends.Alovingrelationshipmakesonesomuchattachedtotheother,thatonegetspainedifhis/herbelovedishurt!Lovealsoinvolvesaphysicalelement.Friendshipdoesnothavethat.Thisisavitaldifference.Naturegivesuslovesothatthespeciescangoforward.Naturedoesnotgiveusfriendship.Yourheartbeatswillneverincreaseinexpectationofmeetingyourfriend.Youwillnotlieawakeatnightthinkingaboutyourfriend.Youwillnotfeeltotallylost,ifyoudon'tmeetyourfriendforafewdays.Youwillnothavedreamsinyoureyesthinkingaboutyourfriend.Butinlove,youwilldoalltheseandmuchmore.Indeed,thereisnocomparisonbetweenloveandfriendship.4．What'sthefunctionofthefirstpassage?A．Tocomeupwiththequestionforthefurtherdiscussion.B．Toexplainthemainideaofthefollowingpassage.C．Totellusthewholemeaningofthepassage.D．Toadviseustomakefriendsindifferentway.5．Howdoyoudotomakerealfriends?A．Youshouldgiveothersyoureverything.B．Youshouldshare,helpandunderstandeachother.C．Youshouldhavethesameinterestsineverything.D．Friendinneedisafriendindeed.6．Ifyouarefriends,you'll________.A．dreamofhimatnight.

B．lieawakeatnightandthinkyourfriend.C．feelyoudon'tmeethimforalongtime.

D．Youdon'tfeelexcitedmeetingyourfriend.7．Thewritergivesusthearticleto________.A．tellusthemeaningofloveandfriendship.B．tellusrelationshipbetweenfriendsands.C．tellusthedifferencebetweenloveandfriendship.D．tellushowtogetfriendshipandlove.參考答案：4.A5.B6.D7.C試題分析：本文敘述了愛情和友情有很大的關系，但是它們之間是有點不同的。友情是什么?友情如此深,關系如此牢,以致大多數(shù)事情可自動理解我們的朋友。愛情是什么?愛能超越了所有這一切。4.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Botharesomuchrelatedtoeachother.Andbotharesodissimilar!Whatarethedifferencesbetweenfriendshipandlove?Isplatonic(理想的)friendshippossiblebetweenpersonsofoppositesex?Letustryandunderstand.兩者聯(lián)系是如此密切，兩者卻又那么截然不同。友情和愛情有什么區(qū)別？異性朋友間的理想化的友誼真的存在嗎？我們來試著理解下?？芍谝欢翁岢鰡栴}是為了進一步的討論。故選A。5.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Wecanalwayscountuponourgoodfriendsinanemergency.Wearealwayssurethatourfriendwillunderstandwhyweactedinacertainway.Weneednotexplainanythingtoourverygoodfriends.在緊急情況下我們總是依靠好朋友。