2023年大學(xué)英語四級寫作范文

HｏwｔoＰrepareｆortｈｅFuturｅEmployｍｅｎtItistruetｈaｔseekingａjobisgettingmoreandmｏｒedｉｆfｉculｔｉnthｅiｎcｒeasiｎglｙcompｅｔｉｔｉｖejoｂmarket.Ｈowtoｐrepareforｔｈefｕtureeｍpｌoｙmｅntisahoｔtopicａmongcolｌｅgeｓtudeｎｔs.Somｅbelｉevethatｗemustｗorkhａrdtoensｕrｅａgoodacadeｍicｐerｆｏrmanceaｎｄtakepart-timｅjｏbsｔoｅnrｉchｏurworkingeｘｐｅrｉeｎce.Otherｓargueｔhaｔtolａndａｊobaftergradｕatiｏnｗehaveｔoknｏｗsoｍｅjobｓeekｉngskｉlls,ｓuchaswriｔinｇaneｆfectiveresumewitｈａｃoveｒlettｅrandknowiｎgtｈeｉntervｉｅwskills.AsfａrasI’ｍｃonｃernｅｄ，firstofaｌｌ，weneeｄｔoｆｉnｄtheaｎｓwerstotｈefoｌlｏwingsiｍpleｑuestｉｏns:Wｈaｔｋindofjｏbｄowewaｎt？Aｒewequalifieｄforiｔ?Andthen,weｓhoｕldfindtｈegapbetweｅnｏurquaｌificaｔioｎsanｄjobrｅqｕirｅments．Fiｎａｌly,wｅneedaｐlanｔoｆiｌｌtｈeｇaｐ.Whｅnwearｅqualｉfiedｆorｔhejob,we’rｅreaｄｙｆｏｒｆuｔureemplｏｙment.ＬeｃtｕresandＤiｓcussｉｏnsTｈereisａhｅatｅｄdｅbateｏvertｈeaｄvａｎtageoflecturｅｓanｄｄｉｓｃussions,theｔwomainstｙｌｅｓｏftｅaｃｈｉｎginunivｅｒsitｙ.Itiscommonlyaｃceｐtedthatlecturesｃanhelpstudenｔｓleaｒnmoreandｑuｉckｌy.Iｎcｏntrasｔ,otｈershｏlｄthatdiｓcusｓioｎｃanstimuｌatethestuｄｅnｔｓtolearnbyｔhemselves.Thoseｗｈopreferlｅcturｅssuggesｔthatatｔendingaｌｅcturecaｎsaveyouｒprecｉouｓtimｅ.Iｎtheiｒｖiew,thisｍetｈodteachesｓｔudｅｎtｓthevaｌueofdiｓciｐlineandｓelf-ｃｏntｒoｌ.However，ｔhoseliｋｅｔhetｅaｃhinｇmeｔhoｄofdisｃｕssionａrguｅｔhatｔheteacｈｅｒusuａllyguiｄeｓｔｈeclasswithouｔdominaｔingit．Tｈeｙbeｌｉevｅｔhａt(yī)ｅngaｇementinａdｉscussｉonｈelpstｕdeｎtｓdｅvｅlｏptｈeaｂilitytoaｎalyｚeａｎdsｏlveproblems.Inmｙｏpiｎｉon,dｉffｅｒentmethodshａｖedｉffereｎtadvantages.Ｃoｍpaｒedｗitｈlｅcｔures，Ｉｌikｅdisｃｕｓsiｏnsbｅｔtｅrbecausediｓcussｉonsaｒemoreｆleｘibleandsｔｕdeｎｔscandｅveloｐｔｈeirprobｌem-solvingskillsthｒoughdiscｕsｓionwithtｈeiｒclａssｍａt(yī)esandthetｅachers.ＳｉlｅnceＩｓNotAlwaysＧolｄMａnyｐeoｐlｅbｅlieveｔhaｔinthｅpｏpuｌａrｓaying,“Silｅncｅiｓgold.”becausetｈeyregarｄsｉlenceａsameritandｂeｌievethａt(yī)sｉlenｃecanbringｔｈeｍbenefitsandavoｉdsometｒｏubleｓ.However,ｉfyｏｕalｗaysｋeepsilｅｎt,ｙoｕwｉｌlprｏbablｙmisｓｍaｎｙｇoldenoppoｒｔｕnitiesinsteadofｏbtaｉniｎgthｅgｏlｄｏfsileｎcｅ.Ｉnｔhemoderｎsoｃietｙ,commuｎｉcatｉonｉｓvitalforsｕccｅss．Yｏｕneedtoexpｒessyoｕｒopiｎionsandideas,aｎdifyouｗaｎtsoｍeｔhing，ａskforiｔ.Let’staｋeａpaｙrisefoｒinsｔａnce.Ｉfｙｏｕwｏrｋhaｒdanｄhaｖeaｇrｅaｔacｈievement,ａｎｄyouthinkｙoudｅserveapayrise,ｗhatwｉｌlyｏudo?Keepiｎgsileｎceｗoulｄｍａkeyourbｏssbelｉevｅｔhａｔｙouaｒeｓatisfiｅdwithyoｕｒsalary,andｔhusｙoumightmisstheoｐporｔuｎiｔyoｆgｅｔｔingapａyrise．Iｔｉstｈeｓａmｅwithｐroｍotion.Fromwhａt(yī)ｗeｈavｅdｉscussｅｄabｏve,wｅshoｕlduｎderstａndtｈａｔ“Sileｎceisｇold.”iｓnotａlwａyｓｒightandyoumｉgｈtmissａlotandgainmuchlessifｙｏｕkeepsｉlenｔallｔhｅｔiｍe.OｎI(lǐng)ｎcomeSoｕｒceｓbeｔwｅenChineseandＡmericaｎStudentｓＡｓshｏwninthetable,iｎｃｏmesoｕrcesofChｉneseｓtｕdeｎtsａrｅquitｅdifｆｅreｎtfromｔhosｅofAmeｒicanstuｄeｎtｓ．Chineｓｅｓｔudeｎtsgeｔｔheirmonｅymainｌｙｆromｔheirpaｒeｎｔｓ,whｉleＡmericanstｕｄentｓrelｉevethｅirparｅnts’finａnciaｌburdｅnbyearｎinｇｈalfoｆtheirmoney.Thereaｒetｈreereasｏnsfoｒthｅｄiｆfeｒence.Fｉｒst，differentｖaｌｕesｐroduceｄiffｅrｅntａt(yī)titudeｓｔｏｗardfiｎaｎｃialｉndeｐendeｎcｅ．Second,mostChinｅsepａrｅnｔsthinkｉtｉｓtheiｒduｔytosupportthｅiｒcｈilｄｒen’seｄｕcaｔioｎａndtａｋingｐａrｔ-ｔimejobｉsａwaｓteoftiｍethaｔcｏuldotｈerｗiseｂｅuseｄｆorsｔｕdy．Bycoｎｔrａst,inＡmｅrica,mａnyｐareｎtｓeｎcouragethｅirkiｄｓｔoｆinanｃeｔheireｄｕｃatｉon.Ｆinally,onlyａfｅｗsｔuｄentsinＣｈineｓeｕｎiveｒｓitieｓhavethｅoｐportunitieｓtogetscholaｒshiｐ,butｉnAmｅｒicaitisquiｔeａｄifferentstｏry．Inmyopiniｏn,Ｃｈｉnesestudenｔｓneedtowｏrkｔｏgｅthｅｒwｉtｈtheirｐarentｓｔodevelｏｐtｈeirself-dｅpenｄeｎｃｅ,dealiｎｇwithmoreoｆtｈeirowｎfinanｃｉaｌpｒoblemｓbyｔｈｅｉrown．ＡｄｖantagesｏfSaｖｉngＭoｎeｙManyｐｅｏpleａreｆｏｒtunateenoughtoｍaｋeｍoremoｎeythantheyｉmmediateｌyｎeed．Whaｔshouldtheydoｗiththｉsｅxtraiｎcome?Ｍoaｔｐeoｐｌejustspenditallｏｎtｈｉnｇｓthｅｙdesire,anｄｓｏmepeoｐｌedeｃideｔosaｖeit.Ｓaｖingｔhｅeｘtｒaincｏｍeiｓofgreaｔsｉgnifｉcance.Firstofall,ｂyｓavinｇmoney，pｅopｌｅmaygiｖｅｔheｍselvesmoresecｕｒitｙ.Tｈeｙcａnｎoｔpredictｔｈefｕtｕre;perhａpsonedａytｈｅywiｌlｂejｏbｌess．Ｔheｉrsａvingscａnspareｔheｍagreａt(yī)ｄeａlofsufferｉngaｎdｈelptｏｓeｅtｈemthrougｈａhaｒdtｉｍｅ.Ｉnadｄｉtｉｏn,ｓavｉngmoｎeyａｌｌoｗsｐeoｐleｔobuildｕpalargｅｓum.Ｆinaｌly,tｈepracticeofsaｖinghｅlpspeopledeveｌopｔhｅhabitofsｅtｔinggoａlsanｄｐlanningforｔheirfｕtｕre.Asacoｌlｅgesｔudｅnｔ，Iagｒeewithｔhｅadｖantageｓofsavingｍｏnｅy,anｄIｔhｉnkiｆweleaｒntｏsａveoｕrｅｘtramoney,ｗｅcangaｉnｍoreadvａntagesinthefutｕｒe,leadingmoresecureanｄ,tｈus,haｐpiｅrｌivｅs.PraｃticeMａkeｓPerfectThｅrｅｉsaｆａmoｕｓsayinｇ，“Practicｅｍakespeｒｆeｃｔ”,wｈichmｅａnｓｔhaｔweｈaｖetopracticeagａinanｄagainwheneverwｅwaｎttｏbeａｎeｘpertｉnasｐecifiｃfielｄ.Let’staｋｅEngｌisｈlearｎingasanexａmplｅ．Ifyoｕwanｔtｏbｅaneｆfiｃｉenｔａndeｆｆeｃtｉvｅｒｅaｄer,youshoulｄknｏwenｏugｈwoｒｄsanｄsomeimportanｔrｅａｄingｓkiｌls,bｕtmｏstｉmｐｏｒtantly，youｈaｖｅtoｒｅaｄalotａｎdpｒacticeｔｈeｗordsａndｓkｉｌls．IｔisｔｈesamｅｗｉthEｎｇlｉshwrｉting.Wｉthｏｕteｎｏｕｇｈpｒaｃtｉce，it’simpossiblｅｔoｗｒiteagoodarｔicle.Anothｅrgoodｃasｅinpoiｎtisswｉmｍing.Youmａyhavｅagｏodｃoａchandknoｗthetechｎiquｅsofswimmingwell，buｔwithoutsｗiｍminginthepooｌtiｍeａndtimｅagain,youcan’tｓwimatall,ｌｅtaｌｏnesｗiｍｗell.Fｒomｗhatwehavｅｄiscｕsｓｅdaboｖe,weｓｈｏuldｈaｖeundｅrstａｎｄtｈeｐroverbｂetteｒ.Aｎdwecanalsoconcludethａｔ“praｃtiｃemakesｐerfｅｃt”.FooｄSafetyCurrenｔly,manｙproblｅmscｏnｃｅrｎｉnｇthｅｓafｅtｙoffoｏdhavepoppeｄup.Asforｍe，Ibeliｅveｔｈatatｌeaｓｔthｒeefactorsaccouｎtfｏｒｔhisiｓsue.Ｆiｒsｔ，Ｉfindtｈatmａnyｆoodproｄucｅrsaｒｅdrivｅｎbｙprｏfｉts,doinｇillegａｌthｉngs.Theyaiｍtoｇaｉnmoremoneyatｔｈeexｐｅｎseofconｓｕmers’ｈeａltｈ．Sｅｃｏnd,theoveｒuseofagｒｉculｔuralpｅｓticidehａsｒesｕlｔeｄiｎtｈedegradationofｆoodｑｕａlｉty.Ｔhｅｅｘcｅssivepeｓticideisaneｎoｒｍoushealthhaｚaｒdtopeｏple.Ｆurthｅrmore,ｓｏmefooｄpｒoｄucersevｅninｊectｈormonｅsintodｏmｅsticaｎiｍaｌstomａｋethemgrowmｏｒequicｋly,hｏpinｇtoearnmoreprofitsinaｌeｓstime.Ａsaｒesulｔ,pｅopｌe’sheaｌthhaｓbｅenseｒiousｌｙhurt.Allinａｌl,foｏdｓafetyｉｓｉnｓuchｇｒｅaｔdangerthatｗeａllshｏuldtａkｅaｃtion,pａssｉngｍｏrelawｓaｎdｉmplｅmentingthemmoreｅffectivelysoaｓtoavoidunsaｆeｆｏod.Sｔｕｄents’ＰuｒｓuitofＦａmｏusBrandsＮowaｄａysmanyｃｏｌlegｅstudenｔstｅndtｏpursuefamouｓｂrａnｄs.Ｆrｏmclothestomobｉlephｏnes,evenｓtuｄｙdeviｃeslikｅｅｌｅctroｎicdictｉonarieｓ，ｔhｅyaｒｅincｌｉｎedtobｕｙfamousbrａｎｄｓ.Mｏreoveｒ,somestuｄentsｆrｏmpoorfaｍiliｅsbeｇintｏfollowｔｈisconｓｕmptiｏntrenｄａsweｌl.Tｈｉspｈｅnomｅnonhasａrｏuseｄwｉdeaｔｔenｔｉｏn.Theｆollｏwｉngreａsoｎscａnａccoｕntforcolｌｅgestudenｔs’preｆeｒｅｎcｅforfamouｓｂraｎds.Abｏveall,inmａnycoｌlｅgeｓtudents’eｙｅｓ，afａmｏｕsbrandiｓasyｍbolｏfsophistiｃatiｏnandｔaｓtｅ.Tｈeyeｘpｅｃtotｈeｒstoａdmireｔhｅirｕｐpeｒｃlassandgoｏdtａstｅ.Wｈat’ｓmore,inmodernsoｃieｔy，faｍousbｒａｎdstｏｓomeexｔentaｒeeｑｕaltofaｓｈｉoｎ,whiｃｈhasagrｅａt(yī)attrａｃtｉontoｃollegestｕｄentｓ．Bｅsｉdes,tｈeｉrｂｅiｎｇspｏiledｂｙtheｉｒparentｓｈｅlｐsfoｒmthisimpropercｏnsumpｔionhabit.Iｎmyeyeｓ,itｉｓｉrrationalfoｒｃoｌｌｅgｅstudenｔｓtopursuefamoｕｓｂrands.Ａｆterall,mosｔoffａｍｏｕｓｂrandsaｒefarbeyoｎｄthｅiｒconsumpｔionａbilｉｔｙ.Bｅsｉdeｓ，iｔisnitfamｏｕsbrandsｂutａpersｏn’ｓnoblecｈaraｃteｒthaｔrｅaｌlymakeshimｕpｐeｒ-class.Ｔherefore,cｏllegｅｓtｕdenｔｓsｈouldattaｃhmoreimｐoｒtａncｅtoculｔｉｖatingagoｏdchaｒａcterrａt(yī)herｔhanｐｕｒｓｕinｇfaｍｏusｂｒands.ＳhouldPrivaｔeCａrsBeEncoｕｒageｄｉｎＣhinａＡsboｔhoｆiｎdｕstrｙａndｅconomyhaｓbeengreａt(yī)lｙｄevelｏｐedinChina,thenｕmｂerofpeoplewhｏownpｒivaｔecarsiｓontherｉse.Ａndtｈerｅａｒetwｏdifｆereｎtｖiewsonthispｈenomｅnoｎ.Sｏmｅpeoｐlearｇuｅthatprivatecaｒscanbrｉngｃoｎveｎiｅnｃeａndmobilitytotheowneｒs.Ｉfmｏrｅｐｅｏｐｌeｂｕycaｒs,automｏｂileｉndusｔｒywilｌdevelopdrａmatｉcａllｙ.Whaｔ’ｓｍoｒe,thegroｗthoｆautｏmobileinduｓtrｙｃantriggeｒthebooｍofotherｉmportantｉndustriessuchaｓironaｎｄsteel,energyaｎdtｅcｈnｏlogicａｌappｌｉcation.Ｉnshｏrt,theyaｒeiｎfaｖorｏfdeｖeｌｏpiｎgｐrｉvaｔecars.Hoｗｅver，oｔhershoｌdthataｕtoｍobileswilｌgiｖｅrisｅtｏaserieｓｏｆproblｅmssuchａsmoｒeｓｅriouｓenvｉｒｏnmeｎtalpoｌlｕｔioｎ,moｒｅtraffｉcａcciｄenｔsaｎdｍorｅenｅrgyｃoｎsumption.Ｂesidｅs，ｔｈereaｒeabｏut１．4billionpｅopleinChina.Ifeveｒyfamiｌyoｗｎsaｃａr,ｔｈeｒeｗoｕｌdbｅｔoｏmaｎycarｓrunnｉnｇoｎourlaｎd，ｗhichwiｌlcerｔａinlｙlｅaｄtotraｆfiｃｃｏｎgｅstiｏnandｐosｅｔｈreattoｔheｅxisｔｅnceｏfpｅoplｅ.Theｒefoｒｅ,theyarｅaｇａinsｔｄeｖｅｌopingprｉvａｔecarsinChinａ.ＴhｅTraｆficＲｅgｕlatiｏｎsTｒａffiｃｒeｇuｌationsａreindispenｓablｅtocｉtyliｆe.Inordeｒｔｏｌetｐeoplefeｅｌsａfeonthestｒeｅt,ａllvehicｌesmustｋeeptotherighｔｓide;caｒsmustkeepwｉthinthｅsｐeｅdlｉｍｉts；ｐeoｐlｅmusｔkeｅptotｈesiｄewalk.Inａｌlｌargｅciｔieｓ,ｐedestriａnsａrenｏtalloｗeｄtocroｓsthesｔreetｅｘcｅptａt(yī)thｅｃrｏssinｇwheｎｔheｐolicemaｎorｔrafficlｉghtssignalｔhemtodoso.Hｏwｅver,tｈｅserｕlesａretｏooftｅniｇｎoｒeｄbyｐeopleinsｏmeciｔies.Pedestriaｎscrossthestｒｅetａnywheｒｅorｅｖenｓtrollleｉｓurｅｌｙintheｍidｄleofｔhestｒeeｔwiｔhoutｐaｙingａt(yī)tentiontothｅtrａfficontｈemove.Carｓoｒtｒucｋｓrａceａlonｇｂｕsyｓｔreetintｏtaｌdisregarｄoｆtheｓａfｅｔｙofｏtheｒs．Thｅｓtreａmｏfbiｃyclesisespeciａllｙdangerouｓｗｈentheydashaboｕtalongtｈeseaofmovingvehiclesandpeople．Soｍetimestheyruｓhoutuｎｅxpeｃtedlｙｆｒoｍａsiｄeｌａne,ｇｉvingｐeｏｐlｅaｓtart．Sｏmetimeｓtheyknｏckpeｏpledｏwn,caｕｓinginjｕrｙtotｈem.Andwｏrｓtofａll,soｍetimesthｅyｍiｇhtｇetkilleｄintheirhastetｏcrｏsｓtｈｅpaｔhｏｆabus.Aｃcorｄingtostatiｓｔicｓ,bicycｌesaｃcouｎｔformostoftｈeｒoadａｃcideｎtsincitiｅs.Tocopｅwiththeｓiｔuatｉoｎ,thepoｌicｅhaveｓtａrｔedacampaiｇｎtoｍａｋestｒeｅtssaferｔothepｕbｌic.Televisionisveryeｆfectiｖeiｎwarnｉngpeopleoftｈedａngerｆordisｏbeyinｇｔｒafficregｕｌaｔｉons.Peｎaｌｔｉｅsrａngingfｒoｍfｉnesｔoimｐrisonmｅntwillbｅcaｒrｉedｏutａgaｉｎstoｆｆendeｒs．Wｅhｏpeｔhingswiｌlbecomｅbeｔｔerwitｈｍorｅａndmorepeopｌebｅginninｇtorｅaliｚｅｔｈeimportaｎｃeofoｂseｒｖｉngtｒａfficrｅｇulａt(yī)ｉｏns.Iｎteｒnｅt—Tｗo-ｅｄgedSwｏrdIｎtｅrnetiｓpｌaｙinganｉncreasinｇimportanｔrolｅinpeople’ｓlife.Asａnewboｒniｎｆoｒmaｔｉonｄeｌiｖｅriｎgsystem,Iｎｔerneｔhasmadｅvariousiｎformatｉonａvaｉlableatoｕrfｉnger’sｔip.Forexａmｐle,bｙsurfinｇtheｎｅt,reseaｒcheｒｓｃaｎgｅtaｇloballookattheｌａｔeｓtｄevelｏpmentｉntheiｒpｒofｅssionalｆieｌds．Beｓiｄes，Interｎetservｅsastｈemostconｖｅniｅnｔmeansoｆcｏｍmuniｃatｉon．ＴhroughInｔｅrneｔ,pｅｏｐｌecaｎｄｉscussｖaｒｉｏuspｒｏbｌemsaｎdｔhoseｗhｏｓharecommonvｉewｓcaｎｍａｋefriendｓ.Inｔernｅtisalｓｏafaiｔhｆulaｉｄｉｎｏuｒdaiｌyliｆesiｎcepeｏplｅcａngoshｏppingandｇeｔmedicalservicｅonline.ＳoIntｅｒnetｉnｉndeｅdoneoｆtheｍoｓｔintｅｒeｓｔiｎgandimｐortantinvｅntionsmanhasevermade.Bｕtjuｓｔａｓaｃｏｉnhａｓｔwｏｓides,Inteｒnethasitsｏwｎdraｗｂackｓｗｈichshouｌdｂｅnｅｇlecteｄ.Ｆirst,iｔｃｏsｔsaｌaｒｇeamountofmoneytocｏnｓｔructｔhｅsystem.Second,ｉtｉssｏmetimeｓdｉfficultforpｅopletofindtｈeriｇhtｉnｆormaｔiontheyareｌｏoｋiｎgforsincｅtｈereistoomuchiｎｆoｒｍationontheｎｅt.Finaｌly，itｉsａｌsodifficulttｏpｒｏｔectthenｅｔfromtheiｎvasionoｆｃrｉｍiｎals.Ｂutｗeｓhｏuｌdnotgiveupｅatiｎgforfearofcｈoking.Ithinkwｅｓhouldｆurｔherdevｅlｏpthenetandｅxｅrｔsｕperｖisiｏnｏveｒｉtｓｏthaｔitcanbeｎｅfitbｏthtｈecｏｕｎtｒｙａndtheｐｅoplｅ.JｏｂPrｏｂlｅmｓfｏrGraduatesNoｗadａyｓ，onｌy５８%ｏfｃoｌｌegｅgｒaｄｕatescouｌｄｆindaｊoｂinｔheirspecｉａlty．Whydｏcollｅgｅgraduatesfｉｎdiｔｉncreａsinglyｄiｆｆｉｃuｌｔｔogeｔareｗaｒdｉngjob?Onerｅasｏnperhapsisthaｔmanycｏllegesanｄunivｅrsitiｅｓfailtoaｄaｐtthｅircoursestoｔhedeveｌopｍentofsocｉetｙ.Degrｅｅcｏurseｓｏffｅrｅｄinsomeinstitutｉonsofｈｉgherlｅarningaｒesｏoutdatｅｄ，irrelｅｖａntａｎdｉmpractiｃａlthaｔtｈestudentｓｔheｍｓelveｓfinｄiｔhardｔｏｔraｎsfoｒｍthｅirｂooｋkｎｏwleｄgeiｎtｏrｅaljobｓkills.Secoｎｄ,ｔhｅreｉsanoｖersupｐlｙｏfgｒadｕａｔesｉnceｒtａiｎｆieldｓ．Asaresｕlt，manygrａduateｓｃannotｅnｔerthepｒｏfessionｓforｗhichｔｈeyaretraiｎedａnｄhaｖetotａｋeotheｒjobｓａvaｉｌable．Collegegraduａt(yī)esarevalｕableresoｕrｃesofoｕrcｏｕntry.Theprｏbｌeｍtheｙencounｔerinjｏbｈuntinｇdｅｓerveｓｍoreattentioｎ.Ｃ