版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領
文檔簡介
2022-2023學年遵義市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(40題)1.Ididn’tbuyacaryesterdayforthesimplereasonitwastooexpensive()
A.whyB.whichC.sinceD.that
2.Ifindithardtoimagineatimewhentosolve()
A.noproblemswillbethere
B.therewillbenoproblems
C.noproblemstherewillbe
D.therenoproblemswillbe
3.Manypeoplepreferthebowlsmadeofsteeltothe______madeofplastic()
A.itB.oneC.onesD.them
4.Gloriaisthegirl____iseatinganapplenow()
A.whoB./C.whomD.what
5.Whatisitmakesyousoexcitedaboutsuchsmallthings()
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how
6.Oneofmybrother’smanyfaultsisthathenever()anythingverylong
A.decidesonB.stickstoC.goesoverD.makesup
7.Therewasnopoint()abouttheworkingconditions;themanagerwouldnotlistentoitanymore
A.tocomplainingB.complainC.incomplainingD.oncomplaining
8.Thoughhavingalotofdevelopingcountries,Asiais_____Europewithmanydevelopedones()
A.largerfourtimesthan
B.fourtimeslargeras
C.fourtimesaslargeas
D.asfourtimeslargeas
9.Whenhecaughtaofhisgirlfriendintherain,Jackaskedthetaxidrivertostoptopickherup()
A.glareB.glanceC.glimpseD.gaze
10.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane()herjobasadoctorinthecountryside
A.setoutB.tookupC.tookoverD.setup
11.You_____allthosecalculations!Wehaveacomputertodothissortofthings()
A.needn’thavedone
B.can’thavedone
C.mustn’thavedone
D.couldn’thavedone
12.Hehasajacket()
A.beautifulnewblackItalianleather
B.newblackbeautifulItalianleather
C.newblackItalianbeautifulleather
D.beautifulleathernewblackItalian
13.Isenthimthepackageyesterday.Heitbynow()
A.mighthavereceivedB.receivedC.willreceiveD.receives
14.Bythetimeyougraduate,we______inAustraliaforoneyear()
A.willbestaying
B.willhavestayed
C.wouldhavestayed
D.havestayed
15._______thebadweather,athleteshavetocontinuetodosometraining()
A.InrelationtoB.InspiteofC.AsaconsequenceofD.Though
16.IrecognizedJohn()heenteredtheroom
A.hardlyB.theminuteC.nosoonerD.atonce
17.Whatwillhappentothechildreniftheirparents_____someday()
A.breakoutB.breakawayC.breakupD.breakoff
18.Beforeleavingthevillage,hevisitedtheoldhouse_____hespenthischildhood()
A.inwhichB.whichC.towhichD.atwhich
19.—Didyouscoldhimforhiscarelessness?
—Yes,but()it
A.I’dratherdo
B.I’drathernothavedone
C.Ishoulddo
D.I’dbetternotdo
20.Ihavetwochildrenbut()ofthemlikesfruits
A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both
21.Massproductionhasmade()thegoodsandserviceswewantatalowerprice
A.possibleforustoget
B.itispossibleforustoget
C.itpossibleforustoget
D.possibleitisforustoget
22.Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,()
A.couldn’tIB.don’tIC.couldyouD.willyou
23.Haveyoucheckedallthebooks_______tothemountainousareanextweek()
A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent
24.Iamconsidering_________myjobasI'mnotgettingonwellwithmyboss()
A.changingB.tochangeC.changedD.tobechanged
25.Thetextbookisforthe()students,notforthebeginners
A.foreignB.blindC.advancedD.deaf
26.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong()
A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread
27.Shesaiditwasimportantto________thingscorrectlyandinabusinesslikemanner()
A.handleB.employC.rememberD.reject
28.Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanidea()tomesuddenly
A.happenedB.enteredC.hitD.occurred
29.ThevisitingprofessorisfromTheUniversityofTokyoandhespeaksEnglishwithastrongJapanese_____()
A.identityB.spellingC.accentD.vocabulary
30.Mostpeopleweregreatlyshockedbythenews________theITcompanyhadgonebankrupt()
A.whatB.howC.whyD.that
31.Myadviceisthatshe()toapologizetohim
A.goB.wentC.goesD.hasgone
32.Bythetimeyourplanelandstonight,Iattheairportfor3hours()
A.hadwaited
B.havebeenwaited
C.hadbeenwaiting
D.willhavebeenwaiting
33.SometimesIwishI________inadifferenttimeanddifferentplace()
A.belivingB.werelivingC.wouldliveD.wouldhavelived
34.All_____ispeaceandprogress()
A.whatisneeded
B.whichisneeded
C.thatisneeded
D.forourneeds
35.Manyspeciesareindangerofextinctionourdestructionoftheirnaturalhabitat()
A.becauseofB.insteadofC.otherthanD.inspiteof
36.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthoughtbyRobertBunsen()
A.tobeinvented
B.havingbeeninvented
C.invented
D.tohavebeeninvented
37.Thoughthefirefighterstriedveryhardtothefire,itstillcausedatleastfivepeople'sdeath()
A.putoffB.putoutC.putonD.putforward
38.Whathehasdoneshowsthatheisnotaman_______()
A.whomyoucanbelieve
B.thatyoucanbelieve
C.whomyoucanbelievein
D.whatyoucanbelievein
39.—Helookssoyoung!
—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45()
A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely
40.Thehuntsmancaughtonlya_____ofthedeerbeforeitranintothewoods()
A.gazeB.glareC.glimpseD.stare
二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.Dictionaries,especiallythosemostfrequentlyusedonesshouldbeputwheretheywillbeeasily________()
42.We()finishedourassignmentwhentheteachercametothedoor
43.Everyfouryears,athletesfromallovertheworldcompeteintheOlympics.Eachcountrysendsteamsofitsbestathletesto________thegames()
44.It’salready5o’clocknow.Don’tyouthinkit’sabouttime________()
45.Fewhousesinthisdistrict_______theterribleearthquakeandmanypeoplewerekilled()
46.Little_________towinyourfriendshipinthisway()
47.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That's()theproblemwas
48.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,_______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest()
49._______thenumbersofsuchdevelopmentsarerelativelysmall,thepotentialmarketislarge()
50.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto__________onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning()
三、閱讀理解(20題)51.HowlongdoesittakethespacecrafttogoroundtheEarth()
A.Fortyminutes
B.Fiftyminutes
C.Ninetyminutes
D.Twentyfourhours
52.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTafactorinthecompleteunderstandingofprice()
A.Instructionsthatcomewithaproduct
B.Thequantityofaproduct
C.Thequalityofaproduct
D.Guaranteesthatcomewithaproduct
53.Asusedinthelastsentence,theworddrainsprobablymeans()
A.helpsB.tiesC.weakensD.strengthens
54.Whatdidthekidsdowhenparentssetanytimeorcontentlimits,accordingtotheKaiserFamilyFoundation()
A.Theyspentmoretimestayingoutdoors
B.Theyacceptedparents’rulesunwillingly
C.Theyappreciatedtheirparents’love
D.Theycutdownontheirscreentime
55.Accordingtothispassage,someanimalshavethegiftof_____()
A.tellingpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave
B.typingeachother
C.tellinggoodpeoplefrombadpeople
D.recognizinghumanfaces
56.ThewordassortmentinLineOneofParagraphTwomeans_____()
A.numberB.varietyC.quantityD.amount
57.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______()
A.thelifeoftheoldismiserable
B.thereisagenerationgapbetweentheyoungandtheold
C.job-huntingishardforolderpeople
D.theoldarelookeddownuponinsociety
58.
43.____
59.PassageFour
Becarefulofthosewhousethetruthtodeceivepeople.Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecancreateafalseimpression.Forexample,someonemightsay,Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!Thisguy'sawinner,right?Maybeyes,maybeno,wethendiscoveredthatheboughttwohundredtickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!
Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,buthedeliberatelyomittedimportantinformation.That'scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.
Untrustworthycandidatesinpoliticalcampaignsoftenusethisstrategy.Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thensheseeksanotherterm.Oneofheropponentsrunsanadsaying,DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,theStatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.
Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadmightboast(自夸),NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckyPillstocurenosepimples(疙瘩).ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation.Thiskindofdeceivinghappenstoooften.It'sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimethetruthcanbealieaswell
TheworddeceiveinParagraph1probablymeans_____inthispassage()
A.totellsomeonetomakehisjudgment
B.torefusetobelievethatsomethingistrue
C.tomakesomeonebelievesomethingistrue
D.togivesomeoneawrongbeliefaboutsomething
60.Thesayingaboutonionis______()
A.purelyscientific
B.rhymingnonsense
C.cleververse
D.somewhatmoresensible
61.PassageFour
Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingsbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrises;thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems—andthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparentchildrelationships.
(69)Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.
Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,ifitturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents,thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.
Sometimesyouareresistantandproudbecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydoapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog(失敗者):youcan’twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.
Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,cooperationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcancharmothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo
Theauthorisprimarilyaddressing_____()
A.parentsofteenagers
B.newspaperreaders
C.teenagers
D.thosewhogiveadvicetoteenagers
62.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE()
A.Whenyouhavebeendrinkingheavilyintheevening,youmightbestilloverthelegallimitthenextmorning
B.Themorealcoholicdrinksthedrivershavehad,themorelikelytheyaretopassthedrivingtest
C.Ifyouhavehadastandarddrink,youmaydriveanhourlater
D.Ifyouwanttodrivesafely,youhadbetternotdrinkatall
63.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thesolutiontotheproblemofpost80scouplesisthat()
A.familieswithkidsformasmallgroup
B.theyasktheiragingparentsforhelp
C.theygiveuptheirjobs
D.theytaketheirkidswherevertheygo
64.Accordingtothepassage,onenteringarailwaycompartment,anoverseasvisitorisexpectedto_________()
A.inquireaboutthecodeofbehaviorinthetrain
B.shakehandswithallthepassengers
C.shakehandswiththepersonheknows
D.behavelikeanEnglishman
65.ABCCompanypaysforeverythinginthetravelpackagesinorderto_______()
A.makesureitsemployeestaketheirvacations
B.buildupbusinessrelationswithatravelagent
C.encourageitsemployeestotravelonbusiness
D.helpthedevelopmentoftourisminthearea
66.Whichofthefollowingmightbetheauthor’sopinionaboutcommunication()
A.Keepsilent
B.Justlisten
C.Becareful
D.Tellyourownstory
67.Alcoholisamajorcauseofroadaccidentsinthat_____()
A.mostdriverswhodieintheseaccidentshavebeendrinking
B.moreyoungpeopledieindrink-relatedaccidentsthaninanyotherway
C.drinkingaffectspeople’sbloodalcoholconcentration
D.oneinthreedriversdrinkheavily
68.Accordingtothepassage,on-the-jobsmokingaffectsanemployee’sperformanceintheofficeinthat______()
A.hecan’tconcentrateonwhatheisdoingwhilesmoking
B.heoftengoesawayfromhisdesktosmokeinthebreakroom
C.heoftenasksforsickleaveasaresultoftoomuchsmoking
D.hetakesarestfromtimetotimebecauseofeyeirritation
69.TheEnglishhavethereputationofbeingverydifferentfromallothernationalities.ItisclaimedthatlivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.Whateverthereasons,itmaybefairlystatedthattheEnglishmanhasdevelopedsomeattitudesandhabitsdistinguishinghimfromothernationalities.
Broadlyspeaking,theEnglishmanisaquiet,shy,andreservedpersonamongpeopleheknowswell.Beforestrangersheoftenseemsinhibited,evenembarrassed.Youhaveonlytowitnessarailwaycompartment(車廂)anymorningoreveningtoseethetruth.Serious-lookingbusinessmenandwomensitreadingtheirnewspapersordozing(打盹)inacorner,andnoonespeaks.AnEnglishwitoncesuggestedtooverseasvisitors,Onenteringarailwaycompartmentshakehandswithallthepassengers.Needlesstosay,hewasnotbeingserious.Thereisanunwrittenbutclearlyunderstoodcodeofbehavior,which,ifbroken,makesthepersonimmediatelytheobjectofsuspicion.
ItiswellknownthattheEnglishseldomshowopenlyextremesofenthusiasm,emotionet.Ofcourse,Englishmanfeelsnolessthananyothernationality.Imagineamancommentingonthegreatbeautyofayounggirl.Amanofmoreemotionaltemperamentmightdescribeherasamarvelousjewel,whiletheEnglishmanwillflatlystateUm,she’sallright.AnEnglishmanmayrecommendahighlysuccessfulandenjoyablefilmtofriendsbycommenting,It’snotbad.Theoverseasvisitorsmustnotbedisappointedbythisapparentlackofinterest.Theymustrealizethatallright,notbadareveryoftenusedwiththesenseoffirstclass,excellent.ThisspecialuseoflanguageisparticularlycommoninEnglish
OneexplanationforthedifferentcharacterofEnglishpeopleisthat_________()
A.theyaregeographicallyisolatedfromtheEuropeancontinent
B.theyhavenothingtodowiththeotherEuropeans
C.theyliketokeepquietamongtheiracquaintances
D.theytendtobereservedbynature
70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()
A.Stressed-outpeoplearemorelikelytodieofanycausethanthosewhoaremorerelaxed
B.Stressed-outpeoplehavehigherbloodpressureonlywhentheyareatwork
C.Thereareseveralwaysinwhichstressedoutpeoplecanrelaxthemselves
D.Therearemanysignsofstress,includingdifficultyfallingasleep
四、情景對話(8題)71.Mike:Goodmorning!66
Tom:Yes,mayIseeyourproductionmanager,Mr.Smith,please?
Mike:Iamsorry.67
Tom:Well,I'dliketomakeanappointmenttoseehimsometimenextweek.
Mike:68Yes,Mr.Smithdoesn'tseemtobebusyonTuesdaymorningandFridayafternoon.
Tom:69
Mike:Would9:30beconvenient?
Tom:Yes,that'llbefine.
Mike:I'llmakeanoteofthat.70
Tom:Yes,thisismynamecard.Youcancontactmeanyday.
Mike:OK.
Tom:Thankyouverymuch!Good-bye!
Mike:Good-bye!
A.CouldImakeanappointmentforTuesdaymorning?
B.CanIhelpyou?
C.MayIhaveyourname,please?
D.Mr.Smithisoutonbusinesstoday.
E.LetmecheckMr.Smith'sdiary
66.____()
72.72.____()
73.67.____()
74.M:Excuseme.1
W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?
M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?
W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.
M:Ohdear!2
W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.
M:Thankyouverymuch.
W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?
M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4
W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.
M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.
W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.
M:Oh,no!5
W:That’sgreat!
1()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
75.5()
A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?
B.It’sreallywarm
C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself
D.I’montheradiostation
E.Really
76.75.____()
77.8.____()
78.2()
A.Soundsgreat
B.What’swrong?
C.Isithelpfultome?
D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit
E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit
五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:YouarerequiredtowriteAWelcomingSpeechaccordingtothegiveninformationwithatleast100words.RemembertowriteitinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.
背景:林翔是某本科高校的學生會主席,在歡迎專升本新同學的活動中致歡迎辭。
要求:請為林翔寫一篇英語歡迎辭,要求內容包括:
(1)表示歡迎與祝賀;
(2)提出一些學習、生活等方面的建議;
(3)表達良好的祝愿
參考答案
1.D昨天我沒有買車的一個簡單的原因就是它太貴了。
[考點]同位語從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,空處引導同位語從句,itwastooexpensive是對reason的解釋,所以應用在從句中不充當語法成分,而只起連接作用的that引導。故選D
2.BB分析句子結構可知,題干中的when引導了一個定語從句修飾atime,該定語從句應用陳述語序。therewillbe意為將會有,不定式tosolve作problems的后置定語。故選B
3.C很多人喜歡鋼碗而不喜歡塑料碗。
[考點]詞義辨析(代詞)
【精析】C本題考查代詞的用法。根據句意及句子結構,空格處應指代前面的thebowls。用于指代前面提到過的可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)時,為了避免重復,可用theones來替代
4.A格洛麗亞是那個現(xiàn)在正在吃蘋果的女孩。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導定語從句,指代先行詞thegirl,且在從句中作主語,所以應選who。定語從句的引導詞在從句中作賓語時才可以省略,因此可排除B項;whom在定語從句中充當賓語;what不能引導定語從句。故選A
5.B是什么讓你對這些小事如此興奮?
[考點]強調句
【精析】B分析句子結構可知,本句是強調句的疑問形式。強調句型的特殊疑問句式為:特殊疑問詞+is/wasitthat+陳述句語序。本句強調的是特殊疑問詞What,所以應用that連接。故選B
6.B我兄弟的諸多毛病之一就是他做什么事情都堅持不了太久。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bdecideon:決定;stickto:堅持;goover:仔細檢查,復習;makeup:組成,編造。根據句意可知,選B
7.C抱怨工作環(huán)境是沒有意義的;經理是不會再聽的。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】CThereis/wasnopointindoingsth.是固定搭配,意為做某事沒有意義。根據句意可知,選C
8.C盡管擁有許多發(fā)展中國家,但亞洲的面積是擁有許多發(fā)達國家的歐洲的四倍。
[考點]倍數(shù)表達法
【精析】C常用的表示倍數(shù)的句型為:①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B+其他;②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B+其他。選項中只有C項形式正確。故選C
9.C當杰克瞥見他的女朋友在雨中時,他讓出租車司機停下來接她。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Cglimpse:一瞥,一看,catchaglimpseof為固定搭配,意為瞥見。glare:瞪眼,怒視;glance:匆匆一看,一瞥,掃視,常與介詞at搭配;gaze:凝視,注視。根據句意和搭配可知,選C
10.B在醫(yī)學院學習了五年之后,簡就在鄉(xiāng)村當了一名醫(yī)生。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bsetout:出發(fā),動身;takeup:開始從事(某項工作),占用;takeover:接管,控制;setup:豎立,建立。根據句意可知,選B
11.A你沒必要做所有那些計算!我們有一臺電腦可以做這些事。
[考點]情態(tài)動詞
【精析】Aneedn’thavedone表示本不必做,事實上已經做過了;musthavedone是對過去情況的肯定猜測,mustn’t表示禁止,千萬別;couldn’thavedone是對過去情況的否定猜測,表示不可能會,可能沒有。根據句意,選A
12.A他有一件新的漂亮的意大利產的黑色皮夾克。
[考點]限定詞詞序
【精析】A多個形容詞作定語修飾同一個名詞時的排列順序是固定的,可記為以下口訣:限定描繪大長高,形狀年齡和新老。顏色國籍出材料,作用類別往后靠。句中的leather表示材料,應緊挨著中心名詞,Italian表示國籍,應放在材料前面,black是顏色,應放在國籍前面,new表示新舊,應放在顏色前面,beautiful為描述性詞匯,應放在其他形容詞前面。故選A
13.A我昨天把包裹發(fā)給他了,現(xiàn)在他可能已經收到了。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】A由時間狀語bynow及句意可知,句子應用現(xiàn)在完成時,且此處有猜測的含義,might意為可能,也許,表示推測。故選A
14.BB根據句意和Bythetime引導的時間狀語可知,主句應用將來完成時,表示持續(xù)到將來某一時間或某動作發(fā)生之前的動作。故選B
15.B句意:盡管天氣惡劣,運動員們還是繼續(xù)堅持訓練。詞組辨析題。inspiteof是介詞短語,意思為盡管;例:Iwentoutinspiteoftherain.盡管下雨我還是出去了。inrelationto:關于;例:Ihavealottosayinrelationtothataffair.關于那件事我有話要說。asaconsequenceof因此;對于……的結果;though:雖然,盡管,為連詞,后接從句。根據句子意思應該選擇B
16.B他一走進房間我就認出來他是約翰了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bhardly:幾乎不,為副詞;theminute用作連詞時,意為一……就;nosooner多與than搭配使用,表示一……就……;atonce:立刻,不能作連詞。故選B
17.C如果他們的父母有一天關系破裂了,孩子們會如何表現(xiàn)呢?
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cbreakout:突然爆發(fā);breakaway:突然離開,逃跑;breakup:分手,(婚姻、戀愛關系)破裂;breakoff:停止,斷交。根據句意可知,選C
18.A在離開村莊前,他去看了那棟他曾在那里度過童年的老房子。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】A分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是一個定語從句,修飾表示地點的先行詞theoldhouse,從句中缺少地點狀語,所以空處應用inwhich或關系副詞where,在從句中作地點狀語,相當于inthehouse。故選A
19.B——你批評他粗心大意了嗎?
——是的,但是我寧愿沒有批評過他。
[考點]情態(tài)動詞
【精析】Bwouldrather(not)havedonesth.意為寧愿(沒有)做過某事,表示對過去情況的虛擬,故選B
20.CC句意:我有兩個孩子但是他們中沒有一個喜歡水果。不定代詞的用法。but表示轉折,后半句句意應該是沒有一個,C.neither表示兩者中沒有一個,符合題意。A.none表示三者或三者以上中沒有一個,either任何一個,both兩個都
21.C大規(guī)模的生產使得我們能夠以更低的價格獲得我們想要的產品和服務。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Cmakeitpossibleforsb.todosth.是固定搭配,意為使某人能夠做某事。其中,it為形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式。故選C
22.C我想今晚你不會借給我車了,是嗎?
[考點]反意疑問句
【精析】C以I/We+think/believe/know/imagine/suppose/guess/expect等開頭的主從復合句,其反意疑問部分的主謂語應與從句的主謂語保持一致。又因前邊是否定形式,所以后邊應是肯定形式。故選C
23.B你檢查過下周要送到山區(qū)的所有書了嗎?
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】B根據句中的時間狀語nextweek可知,空處應用不定式形式作后置定語,表示將來要發(fā)生的事情。又因send和books之間為邏輯上的動賓關系,所以應用不定式的被動式tobesent,在這里相當于thataretobesent。故選B
24.A我正在考慮換工作,因為我和老板關系不太好。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Aconsider后跟動名詞作賓語。同時,也可將considerdoingsth.視為固定用法,意為考慮做某事。故選A
25.C這本教科書是為高年級學生設計的,而不是初學者。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cforeign:外國的;blind:盲目的,瞎的;advanced:高級的,高等的;deaf:聾的。根據句意可知,所選詞應與后面的beginners相對,故選C
26.C杰西卡應該停止學習。她因為讀書太久而感到頭疼。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】C根據句意可知,讀書這一動作已經持續(xù)了很長時間,并且該動作仍在進行,還有可能繼續(xù)下去,所以應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。故選C
27.A她說以有效率的方式正確地處理事務很重要。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ahandle:處理,操作;employ:使用,采用,雇用;remember:記得,回憶起;reject:拒絕,排斥。根據句意可知,選A
28.D我不知道做什么,但是忽然我想到了一個主意。詞義辨析題。happen:發(fā)生;enter:進入;hit:擊打;occurtosb.(觀念或想法)被想到,出現(xiàn)在頭腦中。故選D
29.C那個客座教授來自東京大學,他說英語帶有濃重的日語口音。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cidentity:身份,特征;spelling:拼寫;accent:口音,腔調;vocabulary:詞匯。根據句意可知,選C
30.D大多數(shù)人都對那家IT公司破產的消息感到極為震驚。
[考點]同位語從句
【精析】D分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是同位語從句,是對news的解釋說明,且從句成分完整,所以應用在從句中不充當語法成分且無詞義的that引導。故選D
31.A我的建議是她應該去向他道歉。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】A在proposal,advice,order,requirement,plan,decision等表示提議、建議、命令等意義的名詞后面的表語從句和同位語從句中,可用(should)+動詞原形表達虛擬語氣。本句是個表語從句
32.D等今晚你的飛機著陸時,我在機場就已經等三個小時了。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】Dbythetime意為到……時間為止,引導時間狀語從句。根據句中的時間狀語tonight并結合句意可知,在機場等待三小時是發(fā)生在將來的持續(xù)性動作,所以要用將來完成進行時,表示將來某時、某事之前已經發(fā)生的動作,一直延續(xù)到將來某一時間。故選D
33.B我有時希望自己生活在不同的時間和地方。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】Bwish后的賓語從句常用虛擬語氣,謂語用動詞的過去式(be動詞用were)表示對現(xiàn)在情況的假設,用had+過去分詞表示對過去情況的假設,用would/could/might+動詞原形表示對將來情況的假設。由Sometimes可知是對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬,謂語動詞應用were。故選B
34.CC句意:所有需要的就是和平與進步。定語從句題。分析句子結構可知,本句是一個定語從句。因為前面先行詞為all,故其后的定語從句的引導詞只能用that。故選C
35.A許多物種由于我們毀壞了它們的自然棲息地而陷入滅絕的危險之中。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Abecauseof:由于,因為;insteadof:而不是;otherthan:除了;inspiteof:盡管。根據句意可知,選A
36.D本生燈之所以叫這個名字,是因為它被認為是由羅伯特·本生發(fā)明的。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】Dbethoughttodo為固定用法,意為被認為……。根據句意可知,動詞不定式中invent所表示的動作發(fā)生在isthought所表示的動作之前。且invent和TheBunsenBurner是邏輯上的動賓關系,所以要用不定式的完成被動式,即tohavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選D
37.B盡管消防隊員很努力去滅火,但這場火災仍造成至少五人死亡。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bputoff:推遲;putout:撲滅;puton:穿上;putforward:提出。根據句意可知,選B
38.C句意:他的所作所為表明他不是一個值得信任的人。定語從句。aman是先行詞,whom引導定語從句,并代替先行詞在定語從句中做賓語,信任某人應用believeinsb.。介詞in不能省略;故應選C
39.A——他看起來如此年輕!
——我同意你的看法。他看起來只有30歲,但是實際上他已經45歲了。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aactually:實際上,事實上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,于是,相應地;entirely:完全地,徹底地。根據句意可知,選A
40.C在那只鹿跑進樹林之前,獵人只是瞥了它一眼。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Cgaze:注視,指由于好奇、感嘆等原因而長時間目不轉睛地看;glare:瞪眼,指怒目而視;glimpse:短促地看一眼,一瞥,常與catch連用,構成固定搭配catchaglimpseof,意為略微一瞥;stare:凝視,指由于好奇、驚訝、贊嘆等原因而瞪大眼睛長時間直接地注視。根據句意和搭配可知,選C
41.A句意:字典,尤其是那些經常用到的,應該放在容易找到的地方。詞義辨析題。accessible意為容易拿到的,易接近的,易相處的;applicable意為合適的,能應用的;acceptable意為可接受的;accidental意為偶然的。根據句意可知,A為正確答案
42.A老師走到門口時,我們剛好已經完成了作業(yè)。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】A分析句子結構可知,本句包含了一個when引導的時間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時。根據句意可知,完成作業(yè)發(fā)生在cameto之前,即發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以主句應用過去完成時。副詞just應放在助動詞與過去分詞之間。故選A
43.D句意:每四年來自全世界的運動員在奧林匹克運動會上競賽。每個國家派出最好的運動員團隊來參加比賽。詞義辨析題。A項的短語并不存在;gointo意為從事,研究調查;takepart之后加上in才可以表示參加,所以答案為D,意為參加
44.C現(xiàn)在已經是5點鐘了,你不認為我們該回家了嗎?
[考點]虛擬語氣
在Itis(high/about)time+從句結構中,從句應用虛擬語氣,即謂語動詞用過去式或should+動詞原形的形式,should不可以省略。故選C
45.B在這場可怕的地震中該地區(qū)保留下來的房屋寥寥無幾,并且許多人都死了。
[考點]詞義辨析
last:持續(xù),維持;survive:幸存,繼續(xù)存在;deserve:值得,應受;pass:通過,經過。根據句意可知,選B
46.A我從沒有想過要用這種方式贏得你的友誼。
[考點]倒裝句型
【精析】含有否定意義的副詞,如little,never,seldom,hardly等位于句首時,其后要用部分倒裝,即將助動詞提到主語之前,故排除B、C項。由題意可知,本句為過去時,而非過去完成時。故選A
47.AA分析句子結構可知,空處引導的是表語從句,且在從句中作地點狀語,只有where符合題意。故選A
48.D格拉斯哥的生活費用在英國屬最低之列,而生活質量則屬最高之列。
[考點]狀語從句
分析句子結構并結合句意可知,應用while引導讓步狀語從句,表示前后對比,意為然而
49.B盡管數(shù)據顯示發(fā)展不大,但是潛在的市場是很大的。
[考點]詞義辨析
根據句中的relativelysmall和large可知,前后兩句之間表示對比。when:當……時候;while:雖然,在……期間;since:自從;as:作為,由于。故選B
50.D兩家公司決定就動物克隆的項目展開合作。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】complete:完成,結束,使完整;convince:使相信;compromise:妥協(xié);cooperate:合作,cooperateon表示在……方面合作。根據句意可知,選D
51.C推理判斷題。通過文章第三段的第二句話Duringeachninetyminuteorbitthesun‘rises’andshinesthroughourwindowsforaboutfiftyminutes,thenit‘sets’asthespacecrafttakesusaroundthedarksideoftheEarth.可知,飛船繞地球飛行一周的軌道時長為90分鐘。因此,該題的正確答案為C
52.A[考點]事實細節(jié)題
【精析】A
題干的大意是:根據本文,以下哪一項不是完全理解價格的因素?由文中最后一個長句可知,B、C、D三項均被提到。只有A項沒有提到,因此選A
53.C[考點]詞語理解題
【精析】C根據文章最后一句可知,擔憂會消耗我們本可用于考試的寶貴精力。由此可知,drain意為消耗,耗盡,而C項weaken(削弱)與此意義上最為接近,故選C。help:幫助,有助于;tie:系,捆綁,約束;strengthen:加強,三者均不符合題意
54.D事實細節(jié)題。根據第四段第一句Butthestudyalsofoundthatkidswhoseparentssetanytimeorcontentlimitswerepluggedinforthreehoursless
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025至2030年中國電腦程控跑步機數(shù)據監(jiān)測研究報告
- 2025年中國風冷渦旋式冷水機組市場調查研究報告
- 連鎖店裝修項目班組協(xié)議
- 2025年中國百草枯母藥市場調查研究報告
- 2025年中國民用蠟燭市場調查研究報告
- 2025年中國時裝鞋市場調查研究報告
- 城市綠化鏈家居間服務合同
- 2025至2031年中國退火鋼帶行業(yè)投資前景及策略咨詢研究報告
- 2025至2031年中國窗簾花邊配件行業(yè)投資前景及策略咨詢研究報告
- 2025至2031年中國焊接保護混合氣行業(yè)投資前景及策略咨詢研究報告
- SH/T 3046-2024 石油化工立式圓筒形鋼制焊接儲罐設計規(guī)范(正式版)
- 2024年??谑羞x調生考試(行政職業(yè)能力測驗)綜合能力測試題及答案1套
- 六年級數(shù)學質量分析及改進措施
- 一年級下冊數(shù)學口算題卡打印
- 真人cs基于信號發(fā)射的激光武器設計
- 【閱讀提升】部編版語文五年級下冊第三單元閱讀要素解析 類文閱讀課外閱讀過關(含答案)
- 四年級上冊遞等式計算練習200題及答案
- 法院后勤部門述職報告
- 2024年國信證券招聘筆試參考題庫附帶答案詳解
- 道醫(yī)館可行性報告
- 仙家送錢表文-文字打印版
評論
0/150
提交評論