2022-2023學(xué)年四川省綿陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省綿陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.Itis()todaythanyesterday.A.veryhotterB.quitehotterC.morehotterD.muchhotter

2.He’shadhislunchatschool，()he?A.isn’tB.hadn’tC.doesn’tD.hasn’t

3.Everybodyneedsfood，drinkand()rest.A.aB.anC./D.the

4.________carefully，Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving

5.Didyousee()inBeijing?

A.somethinginteresting

B.anythinginteresting

C.interestingsomething

D.interestinganything

6.I’msorry.Maybeyouhavebeenwaitingfor().A.halfahour

B.anhourandahalf

C.oneandahalfhour

D.anhourandahalfhour

7.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

8.Mygrandparents()herebeforeChineseNewYearcame.A.arrivedB.arrivedatC.reachedinD.gotto

9.Ittookusthreehours()thegreatwork.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished

10.Mary()toseethefilmsbecauseshe()ittwice.A.won’tgo，saw

B.won’tgo，willsee

C.won’tgo，hasseen

D.didn’tgo，sees

11.Jimhasdoneagoodjob.A.Sodoesheandsoyoudo.

B.Sohasheandsoyouhave.

C.Sohasheandsohaveyou.

D.Sohehasandsohaveyou.

12.Roymadeseveralkites，but________ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.most

13.Asuddenknockmadehim().A.stoptothink

B.stopthinking

C.tostopthink

D.tostopthinking

14.Amywantstoflyto()USA.Pleasebuy()one-wayticketforAmy.A.the，aB.the，anC./，aD./，an

15.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn

16.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for

17.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about

18.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing

19.ShewantedTomtosing()herfriend.A.toB.forC.atD.into

20.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

21.---Herfatherisveryrich.---()Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?B.Sowhat?C.Nodoubt.D.Nowonder.

22.Thealarmclock()atsixo’clockandwakesmeup.A.goesonB.goesoutC.goesoffD.goesup

23.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice，$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should

24.()astudy,peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheart.A.WiththehelpofB.BecauseofC.AccordingtoD.Asaresult

25.Theybuilttwo().A.tens-metre-longhouse

B.ten-metre-longhouses

C.ten-metres-longhouses

D.ten-metre-longshouses

26.____withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.Faced

27.---Youcanhardlyseethewordsontheblackboard，()?---().Theyaretoosmall.A.can’tyou;Yes，Ican.

B.can’tyou;No，Ican’t.

C.canyou;Yes，Ican.

D.canyou;No，Ican’t.

28.Thefloodkilled________people.A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand

29.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No

30.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching

B.good,towatch

C.well,watching

D.very,beingwatched

31.PassageFeelingleftout?Areaderwroteintosaythatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends.buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem，smile，andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣賞)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay《Doyouwanttosithere?》inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak，walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith.actfriendly，andsay《Hi，canlplay,too?》orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind，befriendly，share，saynicethings，offertohelp—andprettysoon，you’llhaveone，ortwo，orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft：Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!Thistextiswrittenfor______.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.visitors

32.()Ihadafewproblemstodealwith.

A.HardlyhaveIarrivedwhen

B.HardlydidIarrivethan

C.HardlyhadIarrivedwhen

D.HardlyhadIarrivedthan

33.---IthinkTomgotsuccessbecauseofhis().---Yes，Iagreewithyou.A.workhardB.workshardC.hardworkD.hardworks

34.Thewalletprobably()thewomanwhosatherejustnow.A.belongstoB.isbelongingtoC.belongtoD.belongingto

35.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered

B.beingconsidered

C.considering

D.havingconsidered

36.——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether

37.Theyhave________.A.enoughfoodtoeat

B.foodenougheat

C.enoughfoodeating

D.foodenougheating

38.Irememberhelivesin()south，soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the

39.Tomis()honestman，soweallliketoworkwithhim.A.aB.anC./D.any

40.-----Thewindowisdirty.----Iknow.It()forweeks.A.hasn'tcleaned

B.didn'tclean

C.wasn'tcleaned

D.hasn'tbeencleaned

41.---Doyouknowhowlongthehighwayis?---Yes，it’skilometers.A.twohundredsandfortyfive

B.twohundredandfortyfive

C.twohundredandforty-five

D.twohundredfortyandfive

42.()singeranddancerhasacceptedtheinvitation.A.A;aB.The;theC.The;aD.The;/

43.Useyourheadnothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself．A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.theone

44.IwanttocallMary，()Idon’tknowherphonenumber.A.andB.butC.orD.then

45.NotonlyIbutalsoLucyandMary()tiredofhavingsuchboringwork.A.isB.areC.amD.be

46.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

47.Iwillgotohaveapicnic()itdoesn’traintomorrow.A.beforeB.ifC.afterD.though

48.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

49.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name

50.Besuretowritetous，()?A.willyouB.aren"tyouC.canyouD.mustn"tyou

二、填空題(5題)51.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

52.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

53.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

54.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

55.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、漢譯英(5題)56.為了他的健康，醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)

57.火災(zāi)的原因是粗心。

58.將來(lái)我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計(jì)師。(wantto…)

59.父親建議我們進(jìn)行爬山比賽。(使用賓語(yǔ)從句)

60.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)61.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

62.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

63.(5)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

64.---Hello.()，please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

65.(3)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

66.(4)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

67.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

68.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

69.---Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaythisyear，Hany?---Wemaygoabroad.().Wecan’tdecidenow.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

70.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.BHaveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill，youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot，andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon’twanttowork，andyoustayinbed，feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(細(xì)菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyoureyes，butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope.Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope，weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren’tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger，ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(割開處)，someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred.andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody，andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Ifthingsareveryverysmall，theyaregerms.

B.Ifthingscan’tbeseen.theymustbegerms.

C.Germsareonlyindirtywater.

D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.

72.Thewriter’sadviceisthatweshould________.A.nevertalktostrangepeople

B.learnasmuchaswecaneachday

C.getoverdifficultiespainfully

D.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers

73.IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary，she’llprobablywork().A.inafactoryB.inashopC.inacompanyD.inaschool

74.Tobecomeafirefighter，KateWilson_________atfirst.A.tookalotoftests

B.learnedtostaysafe

C.savedsomeanimals

D.usedfireequipment

75.10()A.forB.asC.thanD.because

76.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane

77.Mr.Greenandhiswifewould________.A.liketheirdogmorethanbefore

B.drivethedogawayfromtheirhome

C.letthedogbringhomemorepresents

D.askthepolicetotakethedogaway

78.Itispossibletotalktoseveralcompletestrangersatthesametimethrough_______.A.theTVscreen

B.afaxmachine

C.thephonelinelinkedtothecomputer

D.amicrophone

79.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothestoryA.Theauthormightregretforwhathehaddone.

B.Theauthorandthewomangotmarriedatlast.

C.Theauthorandthewomanmightbecomefriendslater.

D.Thewomanmistookthattheauthorhadtakenhermoney.

80.AReadthesuggestionsformakinganEnglishspeech.a.Lookingatandtalkingtoonepersonintheaudience（觀眾）helpskeepyounatural，butitfeelsfoolishtalkingtoonlyoneperson.Speaktothatpersonaslongas15secondsandthenchangeanotherone.b.Theaudiencehaveahardtimeunderstandingwhattheyhear.Theyneedyourhelp.Slowdown，pause（停頓）andguidetheaudiencethroughyourtalk.Rememberthatyoushouldhelptheaudienceunderstandwhatyouaresaying.c.Makeyourvoicealittlelowerthannormal.Listenersliketolistentoarelatively（相對(duì)）deepvoice.d.Whenyoutalk,trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Don'ttrytomemorizeyourwordsandreadorrecite（背誦）themtoyouraudience.Youcanuseshortnotestohelpyouremembertheimportantpoints.e.Youshouldknowyouandmostofthepeopleyoutalktoaredifferentinmanyways.Someofthemmaynotknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Thenspeaktothemontheirtermsandintheirlanguages.f.Concentrateonwhatyouwanttosay.Ifyouarealwayspayingattentiontogestures（手勢(shì)），youwillfeeluncomfortable.g.It’struethattherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish,butthey'llnotcausemuchdifficultyforlisteners，sojustspeakthewayyou’reusedto.Chooseasuggestionforeachofthefollowingstudentsaccordingtotheirproblems.Paul：Idon’tthinkIcantalkfluently（流利）becauseit’sdifficultformetorememberallthewords.

A.aB.bC.cD.d

六、翻譯(5題)81.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.

82.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.

83.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.

84.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.

85.Doyouwantsomethingtoeat?Whataboutahamburger?

參考答案

1.D

2.D

3.C

4.A句意：Michael小心點(diǎn)開車。前面有一所學(xué)校。此處很明顯為祈使句，動(dòng)訶用原形，故選A。

5.B你在北京看到什么有趣的東西了嗎？something"某些東西";anything"所有東西"，一般情況下,something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑問(wèn)。排除A和C；形容詞修飾不定代詞或不定副詞時(shí)，須位于不定代詞或不定副詞之后，作后置定語(yǔ)。該題選B。

6.B

7.D醫(yī)生告訴他，要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減，減少；cutaway切，減，去掉；cutoff阻斷，砍掉；cutacross影響，涉及，所以此題選D.

8.A

9.B我們花費(fèi)了三個(gè)小時(shí)去完成這偉大的作品。takesbtodosth.

10.C

11.D

12.BRoy做了幾個(gè)風(fēng)箏，但是沒有一個(gè)可以在空中飛的高的。kites以及them都說(shuō)明是復(fù)數(shù)，因此用none。but意為“但是”表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。

13.B一個(gè)突然的敲門聲使他停止了思考。makesb.dosth.使得某人做某事；stoptodo停止正在做的事，去做另一件事；stopdoing停止做某事。

14.AAmy想飛往美國(guó)，請(qǐng)買一張單程票給Amy。

15.C這雙鞋質(zhì)量好并且耐穿，根據(jù)句意，這表明了鞋的特征是耐穿，而沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)具體穿的動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示性質(zhì)和特征。故選C。

16.C我們的大腦幫助我們保持平衡，這樣我們就不會(huì)摔倒。inorderof按照...的順序，sothat因此，以便。

17.A你必須感謝姑娘們的幫助，thankfor就...感謝。

18.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物，而且以前就喜歡，還可能持續(xù)；liketodo表示想要，欲做某事用。他的祖父應(yīng)該是一直都喜歡閱讀，所以選B。

19.B

20.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。

21.B

22.C6點(diǎn)的鬧鐘響了，把我叫醒了。goon繼續(xù)；goout出去；gooff熄滅；goup上升。

23.D這些葡萄看起來(lái)真漂亮。——必須的！看價(jià)格每磅3.99美元，太貴了，不是嗎？

24.C據(jù)一項(xiàng)研究表明，經(jīng)常熬夜的人更可能死于心臟病。accordingto表示“根據(jù)”，withthehelpof表示“在...的幫助下”，becauseof表示“由于...,""因?yàn)?...”,asaresult表示“因此”。這里選C.

25.B他們蓋了兩棟16米長(zhǎng)的房子。

26.C

27.D

28.A洪水使幾千人喪命。thousandsof意為“成千上萬(wàn)的（大約的概念）”。故選A。

29.A他小時(shí)候一定受過(guò)良好的教育，是嗎？——是的，他很有禮貌，行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時(shí)候表過(guò)去，用過(guò)去式，did;根據(jù)句意，表示的確，肯定的答復(fù)。

30.C

31.CHere'souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.選C

32.C我剛到，我有一些事情要處理。

33.C

34.A

35.A考慮所有的因素，我們將把這個(gè)項(xiàng)目交給經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的李偉。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考慮到，所以表被動(dòng)，排除C和D，beingconsidered表示現(xiàn)在正在被考慮，該題意思明顯是已經(jīng)考慮過(guò)了，所以選擇A。

36.B

37.A他們有足夠的食物可以吃。havesthtodo意為“有……事要做”；enough+n，enough在名詞前意為“有足