高一英語知識點總結(jié)5篇

高一英語知識點總結(jié)整理5篇優(yōu)選高一英語知識點總結(jié)整理5篇優(yōu)選高一英語知識點總結(jié)整理5篇優(yōu)選高一英語知識點總結(jié)整理5篇優(yōu)選高一英語知識點11、as句型as指引方式狀語從句句型：“依據(jù);正如”例：As(itis)inyourcountry,wegrowwheatinthenorthandriceinthesouth.正如(像)你們國家同樣，我們北方栽種小麥，南方栽種水稻。(2)as+形容詞/副詞原級+(a/an)+名詞+as;高一英語知識點2時間狀語從句1、when的用法(1)when既可指引一個連續(xù)性動作，也可指引一個短暫性動作，可用于表示主句和從句動作同時發(fā)生或從句動作先于主句動作，有時還可表示從句動作后于主句，意為“當(dāng)。。。時候”。(2)when在beabouttodo...when...，bedoing....when...，haddone...when...，beononesway....when....，beonthepointofdoing.....when......等構(gòu)造中，作“那時忽然”講。(3)when“既然、基于;只管，固然(位于主句以后);假如”2、while的用法表示“當(dāng)...時候”，指引的動作一定是連續(xù)性的用作并列連詞，表示相對關(guān)系“但是”指引退步狀語從句，相當(dāng)于although,意為“固然”，位于主句前。指引條件狀語從句，相當(dāng)于as/solongas，意為“只需”3、as的用法表示“當(dāng)...時候”，重申同時發(fā)生，不指先后說明兩種正在發(fā)展或變化的狀況，表示“跟著”，表示時間的推移。表示“一邊...一邊...”重申兩個動作緊接著發(fā)生。表示“固然，只管”。其余含義“正如，正像”，“作為”，“因為，因為”4、before的用法一般意為“在....從前”“....才”，“....就”“還沒有...”“省得”“不知不覺”“寧愿，情愿”，“不然，要不然”。(2)It+willbe/was+時間段+before+一般此刻時/一般過去時。在一定句中，意為“多長時間以后才”;在否認(rèn)句中，意為“用不了多長時間就”。5、until和till與一定句連用，一定是連續(xù)性動詞。與否認(rèn)句連用，一定是非連續(xù)性動詞，表示“直到...才，在....從前不...”。注意：notuntil可用于重申句和倒裝句重申句：Itis/wasnotuntil

that

倒裝句：

notuntil

放句首時，主句要部分倒裝。6、since

的用法(1)since后是非連續(xù)性動詞，時間起點從該動作發(fā)生算起，意為“做某事多久了”;since后是連續(xù)性動詞，時間起點從該動作結(jié)束算起，意為“不做某事已有多長時間”。(2)Itis/hasbeen+時間段+since+一般過去時7、表示“一......就......”的句型(1)assoonas,once,immediately,directly,instantly,themoment,theminute等指引的從句都表示從句的動作一發(fā)生，主句的動作隨即發(fā)生，常譯作“一...就....”，這種從句中，常常用一般此刻時態(tài)取代未來時態(tài)。(2)ondoingsth.或“onones+名詞”作時間狀語。8、有些名詞和副詞能夠起連結(jié)詞的作用，指引時間狀語從句。注意：時間狀語從句中不用未來時態(tài)。若要表示未來時間，可用一般此刻時態(tài)表示。但when指引名詞性從句時，從句中要使用未來時。高一英語知識點3語法：ModalVerbs---ought/oughtntto;Should/shouldnt;mustnt;neednt;(dont)haveto;will;can/cant高中英語必修三知識點總結(jié)：詞匯diet,nut,bean,pea,cucumber,eggplant,pepper,mushroom,peach,lemon,balance,barbecue,mutton,roast,fry,ought,bacon,slim,curiosity,hostess,raw,vinegar,lie,customer,discount,weakness,strength,consult,fiber,digest,carrot,debt,glare,spy,limit,limited,benefit,breast,garlic,sigh,combine1.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.feelingveryfrustrated此刻分詞在句中作陪伴狀語eg.Shesatonthechairreadinganewspaper.(表陪伴)Walkinginthestreet,shemetheroldfriend.(表時間)Seeingnobodyathome,shedecidedtoeatoutside.(表原由)Thechildfell,strikinghisheadagainsttheground.(表結(jié)果)2.Hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.Oughtto1)toshowamoralduty表示一種道義上的責(zé)任，應(yīng)當(dāng)Eg.Sheoughttolookafterherchildbetter.Yououghttostudyhardtogetahighmark.2)oughttohavedone表示本應(yīng)當(dāng)，而卻沒有Eg.Yououghttohavecomeyesterday.3.Hethoughtofhismuttonkebabs,fattyporkcookedinthehottest,finestoil.過去分詞短語作后置定語，表被動。=whichwerecookedinthehottestoil.Eg.Theflowerspickedbyhimareverybeautiful.4.Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter.比較級與否認(rèn)詞連用表示最高等。=Allhisfoodcouldhavebeenthebest.Eg.Ihaveneverseenabetterfilm.ThereisnothingIlikesomuchasplayingfootball.5.Tiredofallthatfat?Tiredof討厭的Heistiredofdoingthesamethingallyearround.Tiredout疲憊不堪IwastiredoutwhenIfinallyreachthetopofthemountain.Tiredfrom因而疲備Iwasverytiedfromrunningfast.6.getawaywithsth./doingsth.不因某事而受處罰Iwonthaveyougettingawaywithcheatingintheexam.偷攜某物逃竄Therobbersrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.c)收到較輕的處罰Hewassoluckytogetawaywithafineforsuchaseriousmistake.7.lie謊話，謊話1)Theprogramwasfulloflies.2)Heliedtohiswifesothat1.Perhashewouldbeableto

hecouldearnhis

comehomelate.livingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.earnoneslivingby=liveby=makealivingby靠糊口eg.Heearnedhislivingbybeggingfromdoortodoor.2.Hedidntlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.Beindebt負(fù)債。Beoutofdebt還清債務(wù)。Beinsb.sdebt欠某人人情。Eg.Savingmylife,Iamforeverinyourdebt.3.Shedidntlookhappybutglaredathim.Glareat怒目，帶有敵意Eg.“Howcouldyoudothat?”hesaid,glaringathismother.Glanceat審視Eg.Heglancedathiswatchandleftinahurry.Stareat張大眼睛死死地盯著Eg.Shestaredathiminsurprise.4.YongHuiagreedtostayandsoontheywerebothenjoyingthedumplings,fattyporkandcola.Agreeto(do)sth.表示“贊同某事或某建議”，后只好跟表“建議，計劃，方案，打算，安排”Eg.Heagreedtotheirproposal.Heagreedtogetsomeonetohelpus.Agreewithsb.贊同某人Eg.Iagreewitheverywordyousaid.Agreeonsth.表示在某事上獲得一致的建議Eg.Theyagreedonadateforthenextmeeting.5.Butdontyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouwereabitthinner?虛構(gòu)語氣，表示與此刻事實相反的假定時，條件狀語從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be用were)，而主句的謂語動詞用would(should,could,might)+動詞原形。比如：IfIwereyou,IshouldstudyEnglishbetter.Ifhehadtime,hewouldattendthemeeting.6.spy(v/n)監(jiān)督，偵察，看見，間諜暗中監(jiān)督;偵察。Itisimpolitetospyintootherpeopleswindows.看見，發(fā)現(xiàn)。Hesuddenlyspiedanoldfriendinthesupermarket.7.beforelong和longbefore1)beforelong是介詞短語，在句子中作狀語，意思為：“不久后，很快”。多與未來時或許過去時連用。如：Ishallvisityouagainbeforelong.2)longbefore是副詞短語，意思為：“好久從前”，多與達(dá)成時連用。如：Hehadtakenadoctorsdegreelongbefore.Before不單能夠用作副詞，還能夠用作介詞或許連詞，這時longbefore的意思為:“早在從前”。如：HehadcometoAmericalongbeforethewar.高一英語知識點4詞組：prefertodo,ratherthandowouldratherdo,thandowoulddo,ratherthandofareVSfeeeversinceitsis/hasbeen+

時間段

+since

從句graduatefrom/inbefondofcutacrosscutupcutdowncareaboutcarefordeterminetodosth=bedeterminedtodosthchangeonesmindmakeuponesmindatanaltitudeofgiveingiveupgiveoffgiveoutgiveawaykeeppacewithasusualbendovertaketheadvantageofpersuadesbtodosth/intodoingsthnottodosth/outofdoingsthadvisesbtodosthtrytopersuadesbtodosthalthoughthoughgrowupinsistonputupputdownputoffputonputawaycanhardlywaittodosthbendovertaketheadvantageofpersuadesbtodosth/intodoingsthnottodosth/outofdoingsthadvisesbtodosthtrytopersuadesbtodosthalthoughthoughgrowupinsistonputupputdownputoffputonputawaycanhardlywaittodosth高一英語知識點5一周兩次twiceaweek2.兩倍那么多:twiceasmanyas,twicebiggerthan,twicethesize/length/widthof3.一、兩天adayortwo,oneortwodays4.再兩周時間anthertwoweeks,twomoreweeks5.manyastudenthasabook