浙江省衢州二中11-12學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末考試試題

浙江省衢州市衢州二中2011-2012學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語一．單項選擇20%（共40小題，每題0.5分。）1.Oh,myfeethurt!Wemusthavewalkedforfourhours_________today.A.continueB.straightC.timelyD.direct–Well,youwantasolutionandbeggarscan’tbechoosers.You’reright.Desperatetimes_________desperatemeasures!A.callonB.callupC.callforD.callback3.IknowIlookterrible,butI’llgetthroughit.I’musingeye______,andI’mtakingcoughmedicine.Ishouldbebetterbythetimeofthepresentation.A.tearsB.cleansingC.dropsD.cream4.Areyoureadytomakesomemoney.Let’s________________.A.getstartedB.getstartC.getastartD.getstarting5.---Who’syourbestplayer?---ThatwouldbeSarah.She’sa__________.A.natureB.naturalC.talentedD.telenting6.---___________Putyourfootonthebrake!Iambraking.No,yourfootisonthegaspedal!A.Takecare!B.Attention!C.Relax!D.Lookout!7.---Iwasjusttryingouttheweightmachine.IthinkImustbedoingsomethingwrong.---______________I’vebeenworkingoutonthesemachineforafewmonths.SoI’mprettyusedtothem.Maybeyouare.B.Maybeitcan’thelp.C.MaybeIcanhelp.D.Maybeyouareright.---Ithoughtwemightstayinacabinnearthelake.________Thatsoundsalittletoorustic(農(nóng)村的)forme.Whichisnotagoodchoice?A.Acabine?B.Nearthelake?C.Doyouthinkso?D.Great!---Sheisfeelingdepressedanddoesn’twanttotalkaboutit.Icanthinkofaway_________.I’vealwayswantedtogooutwithher.A.tocheerherupB.tomakeherlaughC.tocalmherdownD.torecoverherself10.---__________thecashregisterbreaksdown?---Um...Iguessyou’llhavetowritedownalloftheinformationandprocess(辦理)itwhenthemachineisworkingagain.A.EvenifB.AsifC.WhyifD.Whatif11.Theputer_______inofficesandhomessincethe1970s.A.wasusedB.hasbeenusedC.hadbeenusedD.isused12.LastyearourteamwenttoSeattle,WashingtonintheUSA,____wewon____secondplace.A.where;theB.which;theC.where;/D.which;/13.Manykingsandprinceswantedto_______Atlantaeveniftheyknewitwas___________.A.marrywith;difficultB.marry;killedC.marryto;killedD.marry;hopelessPausanias,a_______writer2000yearsago,hase________amagicaljourneytofindoutaboutthepresent-dayOlympicGames.A.Greek;forB.Greece;inC.Greek;onD.Greece;by15.Anopinionis_____someonebelievesistrue,buthasnot____________.A.what;beenprovedB.what;provedC.that;provedD.that;beenproved16.Theamberroom,whichwasabout________long,_______asasmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors.A.fourmetre;wasusedB.fourmetres;wasconsideredC.four–metre;usedD.fourmetres;served17.Asthemoongave______light,Ididn’tdareopenawindow.A.fartoomuchB.muchfartooC.toomuchfarD.toofarmuch18.WillChineseEnglish_______itsownidentity?Onlytimewilltell.A.improveB.permitC.developD.change19.Mystubbornsisterinsistedthatshe_________thetripproperly.A.organizeB.organizedC.wouldorganizedD.couldorganized20.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors______homeshadbeendestroyed.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose21.Mandelawasgenerouswithhistime,_______Iwasgrateful.A.whichB.forwhichC.inwhichD.bywhich22.Shewantedtodrawmyattention,butI___________heronpurpose.A.missedB.noticedC.ignoredD.punished23.WhenImetthelittleboy_________,Ifoundhewasclever.A.thefirsttimeB.forthefirsttimeC.forthefirstD.firsttime24.Haveyouseenthethreeapplesonthetable?Youcantake_________ofthem.A.noneB.eitherC.bothD.any25.Stand________thereisatower,andI’lltakeaphotoofyou.A.whereB.theplacewhereC.inwhichD.that26.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers_______theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehavingB.haveC.havehadD.hadhadWhenchanginglanes（車道）,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow________.A.heisenteringwhichlaneB.whichlaneheisenteringC.isheenteringwhichlaneD.whichlaneisheentering28.Theemployeeyouhadbeenthinkinghighly_______dishonest.A.ofprovedB.ofprovingC.oftoproveD.ofbeingproved.29.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,____________ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichhebelievedwouldbeB.whichhebelieveditwouldbeC.whichhebelieveditD.hebelievedwhichwouldbe30.AcleaningenvironmentcanhelpthecitybidfortheOlympics,which____willpromoteitseconomicdevelopment.A.innatureB.inreturnC.inturnD.infactThispassagehastoomanylongsentences.I’mafraidtheywillbehardformostofthestudents.Couldyouhelpto_______them?A.mixB.takeC.destroyD.simplify32.OnlyafterIreadthetextoveragain_____itsmainidea.A.thatIknewB.didIknowC.1couldknowD.Ididknow33.Wouldyouconsideryourhomeworkfirstbeforeyougotothecinema?A.finishingB.tofinishC.beingfinishedD.finish34.Motherisstrictwithme.Shewon’t______metostayoutsidelateatnight.A.letB.allowC.makeD.refuse35.Lastweekhewascaughtstealingthingsinthestore.____hisyouth,thebosshasdecidednottochargehim.A.InspiteofB.IncaseofC.InchargeofD.Inviewof36.Thesekindsofshoes_________well.A.don’tsellB.arenotsoldC.won'tbesoldD.werenotsold37.Aquarrel________betweenthetwoneighborswhenIhappenedtogobythebuilding.A.brokeoutB.wasbrokeoutC.isbreakingoutD.isbrokeout38.Bothmyparentsworkatthepowerstationthat________inmyhometownrecently.A.hassetupB.wassetupC.hasbeensetupD.issetup—Sorry,Igotabadcoldyesterday.—Everytimeyouareabsent,you_______anexcuse.A.takeupB.giveupC.sendupD.makeup40.Itisaparadox(矛盾)thatinarichcountrythereshouldbemanypoorpeople.A.such;suchB.such;soC.so;soD.so;such二.

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1分）Parentsandchildrenhaveatleastthreedisagreementsaday,withmothers41mostoftherows（吵嘴）,accordingtoanewresearch.Themostmonrowsare42householdchores（家務(wù)）,children“43thehouselikeahotel”andcouples44eachotherforgranted,asurveyof3,000familiesfound.Fights45threetimesaday,usually46forfiveminutes.Familiesspend91hoursayeararguing,withmotherstheworst47forshoutingandraging.MarkDeNetto,spokesmanforfamilydatabaseUinvue–whoorganizedthe48--said:“Itwasinterestingtonotethat49stillseemstoplaythekeyrole50thefamily.Howevertheresultsdoshowthatdadsaregetting51moreinvolved（參加）.”Researchersfoundthatdaughtersweremost52toslam（砰地關(guān)上）doorsduringanargument,whilefathers53togoforalongdriveto54.Televisionwasabigsourceof55,withmotherspreferringsoapoperas,fathers56towatchsportsordocumentaries（紀(jì)錄片,andchildrenarguingforfilmsorrealityTVshows.MrDeNettosaid:“Althoughargumentsarea(an)57factorinallfamilies,ourresultsshow58theyplayavitalroleinbuildingandstrengtheningtieswithinthefamilyandactasareleasevalve（灰心閥）forfamilymembers,sominorargumentsdoplaya59roleinfamilylife.Wedostillthinkitisworthwhile60slowlytotensometimes.“Oneintenofthefamiliespolled（民心測試）saidtheywerenotonspeakingtermsatthetimeofthesurvey.41.A.tobecausingB.causedC.causeD.causing42.A.withB.overC.ofD.for43.A.thinkingB.treatingC.regardingD.considering44.A.takeB.totakeC.tookD.taking45.A.breakoutB.eoutC.turnoutD.makeout46.A.stayingB.remainingC.lasingD.keeping47.A.rolesB.membersC.personsD.time48.A.argumentB.researchC.interviewD.fight49.A.dadB.momC.daughterD.couple50.A.insideB.outsideC.withinD.without51.A.farB.fartherC.furtherD.near52.A.likelyB.perhapsC.possibleD.probable53.A.suggestedB.refusedC.preferredD.required54.A.kickoffB.cooloffC.turnoffD.cutoff55.A.disappointmentB.debateC.disagreementD.dissatisfaction56.A.wantedB.wantingC.wantsD.towant57.A.monB.ordinaryC.generalD.average（均勻的）58.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.what59.A.negative（負面）B.objective（客觀）C.positive（正面）D.imaginative60.A.countB.countsC.countedD.counting.閱讀理解（30%）（共15小題，每題2分）ＡEllenParkerwasworriedaboutherhealth.Shecouldnotwalkveryquicklyanditwasdifficultforhertoclimbstairs.Shewassoonoutofbreath.“IsupposeIhadbettergotothedoctor.”shethought.Shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem.“I'mnotatallsurprised.”hesaid,“Iknowwhatyourproblemis.He”examinedherandthengavehersomeadvice.Ifyoudon“’tdowhatIsay,MrsParker,”hesaid,“Youwillhaveaheartattack(心臟病發(fā)生).Itcouldkillyou.”Ellenwasveryworriedassheleftthedoctor’s.Sheknewthatshehadtotakehisadvicebutthatitwouldnotbeeasyanditwouldtaketime.Thenextdayshewentshopping.Thefirstshopshewentintowasabutchershop(肉鋪).“I'dliketenpoundsofsteak(牛排),please.”shesaid.“Certainly,madam.”thebutcherrepliedandwentintothecoldroomandfoundalargepieceofsteak.Hebroughtthehugepieceofmeatbackintotheshopandplaceditonthescale(稱).“That'sjusttenpounds.”“heThat'ssaid.bigenough.”MrsParkersaid.Thebutcherworkedouttheprice.“At$4.99apoundthatwillbe$49.90,please.Wouldyoulikemetocutitupintosmallerpiecesforyou?”“Oh,Idon'twanttobuythemeat.”MrsParkersaid.“Ifyoudon'twanttobuyit,”thebutcherrepliedangrily,“Whydidyouaskgetitforyou?”“MydoctortoldmethatIamtooheavyandhavetolosetenpounds.Iwantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlookedlike.”61.WhydidEllenParkervisitthedoctor?A.Shehadaheartattack.B.Shehadaproblemwithherhealth.C.Shewasunhappyaboutherweight.D.Shecouldnotsleepwell.WhydidEllenParkeraskfortenpoundsofsteak?Shewantedtobuysomefordinner.Shewantedtoloseweight.Herdoctorhadtoldhertoeatsteak.Shewantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlookedlike.WhatwasEllenParker'srealproblem?A.Sheatetoomuchsteak.B.Sheweighed（稱起來）toomuch.C.Shewasoftenoutofbreath.D.Shecouldnotwalkveryquickly.BTheWinterPalacewasbuiltbetween1754and1762forEmpressElizabeth,thedaughterofPetertheGreat.Unfortunately,ElizabethdiedbeforethepalacewaspletedandonlyCatherinetheGreatandhersuccessorswereabletoenjoythegreatinterior(內(nèi)部)ofElizabeth’shome.Manypartsofthepalace’simpressiveinteriorhavebeenremodeledsincethen,particularlyafter1837,whenahugefiredestroyedmostofthebuilding.TodaytheWinterPalace,togetherwithfourmorebuildingsarrangedsidebysidealongtheriverembankment,housestheextensivecollections（珍藏）oftheHermitage.TheHermitageMuseumisthelargestartgalleryinRussiaandisamongthelargestandmostrespectedartmuseumsintheworld.Themuseumwasfoundedin1764whenCatherinetheGreatboughtacollectionof255paintingsfromtheGermancityofBerlin.Today,theHermitageboastsover2.7millionexhibitsanddisplays,adiverserangeofartandartifacts(手工藝品)fromallovertheworldandthroughouthistory(fromAncientEgypttotheearly20thcenturyEurope).TheHermitage’scollectionsincludeworksbyLeonardodaVinci,Michelangelo,RaphaelandTitian,acollectionofRembrandtsandRubens,manyFrenchImpressionist（印象派）worksbyRenoir,Cezanne,MonetandPissarro,andseveralworksbyRodin.Thecollectionisreallyworthastopforallthoseinterestedinartandhistory.TheexpertssaythatifyouweretospendaminutelookingateachexhibitonshowintheHermitage,youwouldneed11yearsbeforeyou’dseenthemall.However,wesuggestyouchooseaguidedtourinstead!Location:DvortsovaiaNaberezhnaia,32-38.Open:10:30amto5:30pm,Sundaytill5pm.Closed:Mondays.Ticket-officecloses1hourbeforeclosingtime.64.Accordingtothepassage,theWinterPalacewasbuiltfor______.A.CatherinetheGreatB.EmpressElizabethC.PetertheGreatD.EmpressElizabeth’ssuccessors65.What’sthemainreasonwhymanypartsofthepalace’simpressiveinteriorwereremodeled?A.CatherinetheGreatandhersuccessorsdidn’tlikethedesign.B.EmpressElizabethwantedtoremodelthepalace.C.Ahugefiredestroyedmostofthebuildingin1837.D.Thebuildingbecameolditself.66.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisCORRECT?A.TheWinterPalacewasbuiltbetween1753and1761.B.TheHermitage’scollectionsdon’tincludeworksbyMonet.C.TheHermitageMuseumisthelargestartgalleryinRussia.D.TheHermitageMuseumwasfoundedin1764whenEmpressElizabethboughtacollectionof255paintingsfromBerlin.67.Ifyouwanttovisitthemuseum,whencanyougo?A.At10:30amonMonday.B.At10:00amonTuesday.C.At11:00amonSunday.D.Noneoftheabove.CHeknewhiscolorsandshapes,helearnedmorethan100Englishwords,andwithhisownbrandofone-liners（調(diào)皮話）heestablished(確定)himselfinTVshows,scientificreports,andnewsarticlesasperhapstheworld’smostfamoustalkingbird.Butlastweek,Alex,anAfricanparrot,died,obviouslyofnaturalcauses,saidDrIrenePepperberg,anexpertatBrandeisUniversityandHarvardwhostudiedandworkedwiththeparrotformostofitslifeandpublishedreportsofhisprogressinscientificjournals.Theparrotwas31.Scientistshavelongdebatedwhetheranyotherspeciescandeveloptheabilitytolearnhumanlanguage.Alex’slanguageabilitywas,insomeways,moresurprisingthantheeffortsofthoseanimalsthathavebeentaught,likeKoko,thegorilla(猩猩)trainedbyPennyPattersonattheGorillaFoundationinWoodside,orWashoe,anothergorillastudiedbyR.AllenandBeatriceGardnerattheUniversityofNevadainthe1960sand1970s.WhenDrPepperberg,whowasthenadoctoralstudentinchemistryatHarvard,foundAlexwasgoodatrememberingwordsinapetstorein1977andboughtit,scientistshadlittleexpectationthatbirdscouldlearntomunicatewithhumans.Mostoftheresearchhadbeendoneonpigeons,andwasnotpromising.Butbyusingnovelmethodsofteaching,DrPepperbergtaughtAlextolearnabout150words,whichhecouldputintocategories.Hecouldcountsmallnumbersandtellcolorsandshapes.“Theworkchangedthewaywethinkofbirdbrains,”saidDianaReiss,apsychologistatHunterCollegewhoworkswithdolphinsandelephants.“Weusedtolookdownuponthosebirds,butnowwelookatthosebrains—atleastAlexwith’ssome—awe.”68.Alexisveryfamousbecause______.A.itdiedofastrangediseaseB.itlivedlongerthananyotherparrotC.ithostedmanyfamousTVshowsD.ithasaspecialtalentinlearninghumanlanguage69.WhatwasthedirectreasonwhyDrPepperbergboughtAlex?A.Hefounditwasgoodatrememberingwords.B.Helikeditscolorsandshapes.C.Hewantedtodoresearchonbirds.D.DianaReissaskedhimtodothat.70.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“novel”lastmeanparagraph?intheA.regularB.newC.greatD.mon71.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Whoarecleverer,birdsorgorillas?B.Afamoustalkingbirddied.C.Haveyouevertalkedwithabird?D.Thekeeperofafamousbird.DSomeparentstrytoprotecttheirchildrenfromunpleasantrealitieslikeillness,financiallossanddeath.Buttherapists(治療學(xué)家)pointoutthatchildrencanoftenendupfeelingleftoutiftheyareoldenoughtounderstandwhat’sgoingon,butarenottoldthetruthaboutfamilyworries.Onewidowed(鰥夫)fathertoldmehowdeeplyheregretsthatheandhislatewifedidnottelltheirsonthatshewasdyingofleukemia(白血病).“Formonthswekeptthetruthtoourselves.Wethoughtwewereprotectingoursonfromemotionalpain,”herecalls.“Itwasagreatmistake.Ihadtimetopreparemyself.Butmywife’sdeathstunnedourboy.Itwasyearsbeforehetrustedmeagain.”SaysJudithDavenport,apsychotherapistwhopractisesinSantaMonica,Calif.“It’simportanttoletchildrenexperiencetherealityofdeath,ifitcanbedoneinanatmosphereofloveandcaring.Achildwhosesibling,parentorgrandparentisseriouslyillcanbemadetofeelhelpfulbybeingallowedtorunerrands(跑腿)oranswerthephone.Evenaveryyoungchildcanfortasicklovedonewithabriefbutcheeringvisit.”Inmoneymatters,ifchildrenarenottoldthefactsaboutafinancialsetback,saysgraceW.Weinstein,writerofChildrenandMoney,theymayimaginetheworst.Forexample,theymightthinktheywillhavenofoodtoeatorwilllosetheirhome,whenthesimplerealitymaybethatluxuries(豪侈品)willhavetobetakenaway.Eventhebusiestfamiliescanarrangetosharearelaxedeveningmealtogetheratleastonceortwiceaweek.Mealtimesareoftentheonlytimethatfamiliescanengageinstimulating(激發(fā))conversations.SaysMichaelAbrahams,alicensedclinicalsocialworkerinRockville,Md.“Howmealtimeisused–toargueortalk,disciplineorpraise—isagoodbarometer(晴雨表)ofwhetherafamilyisdriftingapartordrawingcloser.”Anotherwaytostrengthenfamilyclosenessistoencourageyouryoungsterstoinviteafriendfordinnerfromtimetotime,givingeachchildaturnatchoosingtheguest.Thismakesparentsgettoknowtheirchildren’sfriends,andalsohelpsyoungstersfeeltheyarerespectedmembersofthefamily.Ajointendeavor(努力)canbestimulatingifyouchooseonethateveryoneenjoys.Tryplantingandcultivatinggarden,ororganizingthatboxofoldsnapshotsintoafamilyalbum,orlearninghowtobakebreadfromscratch.Onefatherrecallsthesharedsenseofsuccessheandhissonexperiencedwhentheyfinishedbuildingadining-roomtable.“Westartedsixmonthsagowithplansandplanks,”hesays.“Whenthejobwasdone,welookedateachotherandsaid,‘Wow!Wedidit!’”72.Thepassageisaddresseddirectlyto_____________.A.parentsB.childrenC.socialworkersD.bothparentsandchildren73.Judingfromthepassage,whatdoes“sibling”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.friendB.classmateC.teammateD.brotherorsisterWhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?Parentsshouldtrytomunicatewiththeirchildren.Childrendonotnecessarilyhavetoexperiencedeath.Childrencanhelpalotwhensomefamilymemberisill.Nottellingchildrenthetruthmaycausegreateranxietyinthem.Whydoesbuildingadining-roomtablegivethefatherandhissonasharedsenseofsuccess?Becausebuildingatableisagreatpleasure.Becauseothersdidn’tbelievethattheycouldfinallydoit.Becauseadining-roomtableisveryimportanttothefamilyBecausetheyachievesomethingbydoingsomethingtogether.衢州二中二○一一學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一期末考試英語答題卷四.書面表達（30%）單詞拼寫（5%）（共10小題，每題0.5分）76.Jennyisrather__________（擔(dān)憂）abouthermother’shealth.Ourcrops___________(遭到)alotfromthefrost（霜）lastwinter.Theboymadea____________(誓言)tohisparentsabouthisplans.79.Thegiantpanda,popularwithAmericanchildren,is_______(本地的)toChina.After___________(畢業(yè))fromcollege,hetookupwritingashiscareer.Intheaccident,onlytwopeoples__________atlast.Jennyreadthem______“Neversaydie”,lookingmoredetermined.It’sfineifhedoesn’tlikeyourpainting.It’sallamatterofp____________taste.Sheb__________intolaughteratthesightofhisfunnylook.Allhumanbeings,whethermenorwomen,blackorwhite,arecreatede________.短文改錯（10%）（共10個錯，每個1分）下邊短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增添、刪除或改正某個單詞。增添：在缺詞處加一個漏字符（∧），并在其下邊寫上該加的詞。刪除：把剩余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。改正：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下邊寫上改正后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其改正均僅限一詞只同意改正10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。InHouston,youdon’tfeelfreetowalkonthestreets.Ilikewalkandlookingaroundverymuch.Unfortunate,inthiscity,wheneverIwalkonthestreet,peoplelookatmeevenifIamguilty(有罪的).That’sbecausenobodyelsewalks,andmostpeoplehavehisowncars.WhenIwalk,peopledriveandturntheirheadstostareatme.Evenduringtheday,streetsnearmyhomelooklikeghosttownsbecausenobodyiswalkinginside.Onlyatnight,afewofmeneout,walkaround,butdrinkacoupleofbeers.Isometimeswonderwhypeoplehavetodrinkthatmanyandmitcrimes(犯法).AllthesefactsmademefeellessfreewhenIwalkinHouston.短文填空（5%）（共10個空，每空0.5分）依據(jù)上下文意思填上適合的詞，每空一詞（所給動詞填空有可能出現(xiàn)例外）。MoreandmorewomenintheUnitedStatesandinmanyothercountriesparticipateinsportsandgames.Thishasnotalwaysbeenthecase,_________.Infact,womenhadnotbeenasactiveinsportsasmen___________thetwentiethcentury.Partoftheexplanationforthisis__________womensimplydidnothavetime.Manywomencooked,cleanedandtookcareofchildren.Theywere___________busythattheydidnotha