2020高考英語(yǔ)模擬卷(一)

（用）高考英提沖卷一第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分第一節(jié)(共5??；每小題1.5，滿分分聽(tīng)下面5段話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的ABC三選中選出最佳選項(xiàng)聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話后你都有10秒的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．thewomanpayshebuystwoskirts?A．$18.B．$19.C．$20.2．Whatwillthediscussfirst?A．Areport.B．Acomputer.C．Apop.3．Whatarethemainlytalkingabout?A．Achild.B．Aroom.C．Apresent.4．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A．isangrywiththeB．Shedoesnherroommate.C．isratherquiet.5．Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A．Onthefirstfloor.B．Onthefourthfloor.C．Onthefifthfloor.第二節(jié)(共15小題每小題1.5，滿分分聽(tīng)下面5段話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的AB、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段料，回答第6、題6．Whatwasthewomandoingbeforeshewenthome?A．Typingareport.B．Rewritingareport.C．Reviewingareport.1

7．Wheredidthewomanhaveherdinner?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inheroffice.C．Athome.聽(tīng)第7段料，回答第8、題8．themansurprised?A．womanhasgotanewjob.B．womanwillworklate.C．womandisagreeswithhim.9．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherdepartment?A．Thereisalackoftrust.B．Thereareseriousproblems.C．Thereistoomuchpressure.聽(tīng)第8段料，回答第10至12題10．Whatarethetalkingabout?A．Popularsportsevents.B．TVprogramspeoplelikebest.C．Thingspeopledoafterwork.11．didthewomandotheresearch?A．talkedtopeople.B．letterstopeople.C．gotinformationfrompapers.12．Whatdomostpeopledointheirsparetime?A．Gotomovies.B．Readbooks.C．WatchTV.聽(tīng)第9段料，回答第13至16題13．Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Attheairport.B．Inarestaurant.C．Onthestreet.14．thewomanlikeSanFrancisco?A．Ithaslesstraffic.B．Ithasthebestfoodandmusic.2

C．Peopletherearefriendlier.15．Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A．Pennsylvania.B．Francisco.C．China.16．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthemanEnglish?A．Excellent.B．Acceptable.C．Strange.聽(tīng)第10段料，回答第17至20題17．peoplethereinthewoman’sfamily?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.18．Whatdidthethinkabouthavingdinnertogetherathome?A．Theythoughtitwasfunny.B．Theydislikedtheideafirst.C．Theylikedeatingwithfriends.19．oftendidthefamilyfinallydecidemealstogether?A．EverySunday.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.20．finallysettheforthesefamilydinners?A．children.B．father.C．womanspeaker.答案1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A9．B10.C11.A12.C13.A14.B15.A16.A17．C18.B19.B20.C聽(tīng)力材料1W：Veryniceskirts.Howmucharethey?M：dollarseachandonedollaroffifyoubuytwo.Theyareonsale.2M：Iknowyouwanttotalkaboutthisbut’dliketotellyouaboutmynew3

computer.W：Let’skeepthepoint.Wecantalkaboutlater.All3W：Bill，that’sapaintinginyourlivingroom.M：I’mgladyoulikeit.ItaChristmasgiftfrommyson.W：Well，it’sbeautiful.Yoursonhasverygoodtaste.4M：Sohowisyournewroommate?W：reallymakesmeangry.M：Whathappened?W：She’salwaysmakingnoisesmidnight.WhenIremindhersheisalwaysrude.5W：Excuse，I’mlookingMrTown.M：Oh，heisnotonthisfloor.Heonthefourthfloor.Godownstairsandleft.6M：youtypingthatreport?W：Yes，did.ButIworkedlate.M：Itmustbealongreport，Iguess.W：Exactly.Twelvepages.Ispentthreehoursonit.M：Bytheway，didyougohome?W：Ilefttheofficeatabouto’clock.Igotatten.M：Whatdidyouhavefordinner?W：Isentoutforasandwichandateitatmydesk.7M：Ricky，what’sgoingon?Fredtoldmejustnowthatyou’regoingtoleaveus.W：Yes，reallyfeelbadaboutit.ButBMDcamereallygoodoffer.M：Well，Ididn’tknowlookingforanewW：，justbetweenyouandme.Ithinkwehavesomerealproblemsinthisdepartment.Dongetmehasnothingtodowithyousaysthatyou’reanexcellentmanager.M：Problems?Whatproblems?Dowetoaboutit?8W：know，I’vejustfinishedsomeveryinterestingresearchforthenewspaper4

aboutthingsintheirsparetime.M：Really?Whatdidyoulearn?M：Well，talkedto20people，and19ofthemwatchTV.M：That’sinteresting.Ineverwatchit.Doyou?W：much.Anyway，abouthalfofpeopleplayofsport.M：I’mnotsurprised.Peoplegettingmoreexercisethesedays.W：Yes.Afewofthemgotomovies.M：Mm...I，W：istheinterestingresult.Onlyoneofthemread.M：That’sterrible.9M：Excuse，youmindifIsithere?W：atall，ahead.M：Thankyou.W：yougoingsomewhereorareyoumeetingsomeone?M：I’monmywaytoWashingtonandyou?W：I’monmywaytoSanFrancisco.M：Really?IthinkSanFranciscoisprobablythemostexcitingcityintheUS.W：SodoI．NoothercityasmanygoodrestaurantsorasmuchgoodM：IsSanFranciscohometown?W：No’maverysmalltowninPennsylvania.Iwouldn’twanttolivethereagaineither.Idon’tlikesmalltownmuch.M：Er...neitherdoIreally.Butsmalltownshavetheiradvantages，lesstraffic.W：Andfriendlypeople.Youknow’mbeginningtofeelhomesick.Bytheareyoufrom?M：China.W：China?ButyouspeakEnglishlikenativespeaker.Ididn’thaveidea.M：Oh，，itformyflight.WellniceW：Metoo.Bye.10M：Couldyousuggestsomewaystobringfamilymemberstogether?W：Well，feelveryimportantforfamiliestohavemealstogether.Oneofmygoodchildhoodmemorieswaswithmyparentsandtwosisters.Becausemyhusbandandbothworkandthreechildrenarebusywiththeirstudies，seldom5

hadachancetogettogetherafamily.Butwethoughtitwouldbepossibleforustositdownandenjoymealstogetherevery，wetriedsettingthreefixeddates：Mondays，WednesdaysandFridays.Butalmosteveryonewasunhappy.ThenmysonhadthethateveryonetoldmehisorhermostconvenientandIwouldchoosethetwobestdays.Fora，thechildrenwerestillunhappywiththeidea.Theysaidtheywouldratherspendthetheirfriendsplayingsports.Graduallytheybegantoseetheseeveningstogetherasinterestingandhelpful.Welovedamadeplansfortrips.Wediscussedeachother’sproblems.Afteracouplemonths，anyonehadtomissafamilymealfeltweallfeelthatwebeenabletobuildstrongerrelationshipswithinthefamilythanwehadbefore.第二部分閱理(共兩節(jié)，分40分第一節(jié)(共15小題每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、C和個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Restaurantsplayamajorpartindefiningthecharacteristicsofacity.Theyrevealthediversityoftheplacetheofthenightlifeandthefinancialhealth.Beijing，metropolisthatishometo20millionpeople，hastensofthousandsofrestaurants.HerearesomerestaurantsinBeijing.·DiaoyutaiStateGuestRestaurantTraditionally，DiaoyutaiStateGuestRestaurantonlyservedvisitingdignitaries(達(dá)官貴人．Butsince1980ithastothepublic.ItoffersnotonlyChinesecuisineatitsbestbutsecludedexperienceinanotherwise嘈的metropolis.：No.2Fucheng，DistrictBeijingCost：$222.01perperson·HeritageinWandaPlazaHeritageoffers，whichisfamousforrichtasteandsubtlenuances.：WandaPlaza，No.93JianguoRoad，ChaoyangDistrict，BeijingCost：125.49per·KyotoKadenMinokichiKaisekiRyori(懷料)inPanguLocatedintheonly7starhotelinBeijing，KyotoKadenMinokichiKaisekiRyoriisundoubtedlythemostexpensiverestaurantinthecity.KaisekiisatraditionalmulticourseJapanesediner.Kaisekiasonalingredientsandisprepared6

bymasterJapanesecheftochangeofseasons.：Pangu7StarHotelBeijing27North4thRingRoadChaoyang，BeijingCost：$1159.29per·ChinaGrillPeoplestayfortheview.SituatedonthetopfloorofalandmarkbuildingintheheartofCBDChinaGrilloffersanunparalleledviewofBeijinglandscape.：66/FParkHyatt,2JianguomenWai，，BeijingCost：130.79per語(yǔ)篇解讀這一篇說(shuō)明文。本介紹了北京四家特別的飯店。21．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“secluded”meaninthesecondparagraph?A．Fashionable.C．Popular.

B．Peaceful.D．Crowded.答案B解析詞猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞的“inanotherwisebuzzing(嘈雜的metropolis”可知與buzzing(嘈雜的詞相反，故畫線詞意思為“平靜的”。故選B。22．WhatcanwelearnboutKyotoKadenMinokichiKaisekiRyori?A．Itonlyservedvisitingdignitariesfirstopened.B．ispreparedbyChinesechef.C．ItislocatedinHaidianDistrictinBeijing.D．ItisthemostexpensiverestaurantinBeijing.答案D解析細(xì)理解題。根據(jù)KyotoKadenMinokichiKaisekiRyori(懷石料)inPangu中的“KyotoKadenMinokichiKaisekiRyoriisundoubtedlythemostexpensiverestaurantinthecity”可知KyotoKadenMinokichiKaisekiRyori是京最貴的餐館。故正確答案為D。23．WhatisspecialaboutChinaGrillamongtherestaurantsmentionedabove?A．Itistheonlyonethatservesfood.B．Itisthecheapestoneoffour.C．canenjoytheviewofwhenthere.D．Itisfamousforitsrichtaste.答案C解析

推理判斷題。根據(jù)Grill中“Peoplecomeforfoodbutstayforthe7

view...ChinaGrilloffersunparalleledviewofBeijinglandscape.”可知，在用餐時(shí)可以欣賞北京的景色是ChinaGrill特色，故選C項(xiàng)。Compassion(同情)isadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffort，wecantranslatecompassionintoaction.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue.Iworkparttimeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomers，anditnothardtolosetheirslowness.Butlast，oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanuptomy收款)withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash，hadmovedintohisroom，nothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.Icouldnstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyears，whathewouldbelikeifhadgonehisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthisofhuman，allaloneinworld.Itoldhimthatwassorrystorerulesdidnallowmetoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis，butImyJustthenanothermanstandingthefirstspokeup.Ifanythinglookedmorepitiable.“Chargeittome，”wasallhesaid.WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityandsafeand，ontheother，caringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforbiscuitsmyself.Ireachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandmecompassion.語(yǔ)篇解讀本是一篇夾敘夾議者通過(guò)一位老人買餅干而沒(méi)錢付賬的經(jīng)歷告訴我們可以把同情的愿望轉(zhuǎn)化為行動(dòng)。24．gentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits.A．promisedtoobeythestorerulesB．hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylaterC．forgottotakecreditcardhimD．couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive答案B解析細(xì)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“Hehewasoutofcashjustmovedinto8

hisroom，andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepayme”可知，結(jié)賬時(shí)這個(gè)老人說(shuō)自己沒(méi)有錢了，問(wèn)我他可不可以先把餅干拿走，第二天再把錢送來(lái)，故B項(xiàng)確。25．Whichofthefollowingdescribestheoldgentleman?A．Kindandlucky.C．Poorandlonely.

B．Friendlyandhelpful.D．Hurtanddisappointed.答案C解析推判斷題。根據(jù)第一段人身上連買餅干的錢都沒(méi)有及第二段中的“allaloneintheworld”可知，他又窮又孤，故正確。26．Whytherefusetheoldgentleman’srequestA．Heconsideredtheoldmandishonest.B．Hefeltnopityfortheoldgentleman.C．Hewantedtokeephispresentjob.D．Heexpectedelsetopayfortheoldman.答案C解析細(xì)理解題據(jù)第二段中的“storerulesdidnallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsaying，butvaluedmy”可知，商店的規(guī)定不允許先拿貨后付錢，作者想保住這份工作，所以不敢違反規(guī)定，故C項(xiàng)正。27．Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromthisexperience?A．Obeyingtherulesmeanscompassion.B．Wealthismostimportantolderage.C．Experienceisbettergainedthroughpractice.D．Compassionmeansinsomeway.答案D解析推判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的“Compassion(同)isdesiretoothers.With，wecantranslatecompassionintoaction.”可知，同情是我們內(nèi)心幫助別人的愿望，通過(guò)努力，我們可以把它轉(zhuǎn)化為行動(dòng)，也就是說(shuō)作者從這個(gè)經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到了同情意味著以某種方式幫助別人，故D項(xiàng)正。CPinewoodStudiosislocated(于abouttwentymileswestofcentralLondonandnamedafterthepinetreesinthegrounds.Pinewoodhasbeenattheofbothandinternationalfilmproduction.ThehouseHeatherdenHall，wasboughtbyCharlesBootin，heandArthurRankbecamepartnersintheprojecttobuildthestudios.Pinewoodprovedpioneeringinuseof“unitsystem”thatallowed9

morethanonefilmtobemadeat，andthisenabledPinewoodtoachievethehighestoutputofallthestudiosintheworld.ThefirstfilmtobecompletedatPinewoodwasTalkof，Reed)whiletheimmediatepostwarperiodsawsixmajorproductionsincludingthepraised(1948Lean)andRedShoes(1948，PowellPressburger)．The1950ssawcountlessproductionsincludingtheseriesmedicalcomedy，whichwerefatherstotheCarryOnfilms：theseriesstartedwithinHouse，Thomas)andtoafurthersixfilms.Othernotablefilmsofthe1950sincludethe(1957，Oliver)starringMarilynMonroe，CarveHerNamewithPride(1958Gilbert)，NorthWestFrontier(1959Thompson)TheNineSteps(1959Thomas)ThirtyNinewasreworkingofJohnBuchannoveloriginallyfilmedbyHitchcockin1935.BecauseofitsnewideasskillsAmericanproductioncompaniescrowdedtoandamajorreinvestment(再投資)wasrequired.Duringthe1960sfournewstageswerebuilttoaccommodateeveryaspectoffilmandtelevisionproduction.ThisperiodalsosawthestartoftheassociationbetweenPinewoodandtheJamesBondwhichstartedin1962withDrNo(Young)．studioshavecontinuedtoproduceimaginativeandtechnicallychallengingmaterialsuchas(1978，Donner)，Ⅱ(1980Lester)，SupermanⅢ(1983Lester)ⅣQuestfor(1987Furie)Batman(1989，Burton)．語(yǔ)篇解讀這一篇說(shuō)明文。主介紹了位于英國(guó)的松林電影制片廠創(chuàng)建至今，為大家推出了不少優(yōu)秀的作品。28．HowlongisthehistoryPinewoodStudios’firstfilm?A．About60years.B．About70years.C．Morethanyears.D．Morethan100years.答案C解析細(xì)理解題。由第一段最一句中的“ThefirstfilmtobecompletedatPinewoodwasof(1936，Reed)”可知，林電影制片廠制作的第一部電影有80多的歷史了。故選C。29．WhatmadePinewoodStudiosproducemost?A．famousactorsandactresses.10

B．PuttingtheunitC．properlocationandtranslation.D．seriousattitudeofitsleaders.答案B解析細(xì)理解題一第句“Pinewoodprovedpioneeringinitsusethe‘unitsystem’thatallowedmorefilmtobemadeattimeenabledPinewoodtoachievethehighestoutputallthestudiosinthe”知，“單位制”的使用使松林電影制片廠的產(chǎn)量達(dá)到世界最高。故選。30．Whichfilmwascompletedduringtheearlypostwarperiod?A．TheShoesB．ThePeace.C．TheSteps.D．ThetheShowgirl.答案A解析細(xì)理解題。由第一段最一句中的“theimmediatepostwarperiodsawsixmajorproductionsincludingthepraisedTwist(1948，Lean)andRedShoes(1948，PowellandPressburger)可知艷》是在戰(zhàn)后早期完成的。故選A。31．Whatisthemainlyabout?A．upsanddownsofPinewoodStudios.B．filmsmadebyPinewoodStudios.C．locationandcharactersofPinewoodStudios.D．historyandachievementsofPinewoodStudios.答案D解析主大意題讀全文可知文主要講述了松林電影制片廠創(chuàng)建至今的歷史和成就。故選D。DMobilephoneusersinChinaexpectedasurprisethismonth.StartingfromOctober，newpolicyadoptedbythethreegiantcellphone—ChinaMobile，ChinaandChina—hasallowedunuseddatafromindividualdatapackagestobecarriedovertothemonthforuse.Atthebeginning，usersofthethreetelecommunicationcompaniespolicy，sincetheywouldhavemorefreetouseinthenextmonth.However，evenbeforeChineseuserscouldenjoythefreeextrapackagetheusersfoundthatsincetheadoptionofpolicy，theoriginaldatalimitsseemtobefarmoreeasily11

swallowedup，whichmeanstherewouldnbeanyunuseddatafornextmonth.OneuserofChinaUnicomclaimedthattookhimonlydaystouseupthedatapackageofamonth.Telecomshavebecomeanecessityinmodernlifelikewaterpower，andraisingorloweringcostssignificantlyaffectspeople’slivesandfinances.Butdisagreementsbetweenconsumersandserviceproviderscoverdiscussion.Ittooearlytojudgehowlongthedisagreementbetweentelecommunicationcompaniesandconsumersoverdatapackageswilllastsince，accordingmedia，themeasurementdatausageisdifficulttotrack.Companiesareusing“user”toavoidgivingoutanyinformation.Butthroughthecompaniespostedonlinebycellphoneusers，cansensethepublicdistrustofStatedownedEnterprises(SOEs)．AsurveydonebythePeopleTribuneResearchCenterin2012foundthatthepublicnegativeimpressionofSOEscamefrombeliefthatrelyongovernmentsupportandtheiremployeesusuallydoeasybutgethigherpayyettheirsenseserviceisfarbehindprivateandforeignenterprises.Thecurrentargumentoverthedatapackageofthreestateownedtelecommunicationgiantsreflectsthepublicanger.Amongthecountry’santicorruptioncampaign(反敗運(yùn))andreforms，itshowsthepublic’senthusiasmfordeepeningandmakingSOEsbenefitdomesticconsumers.語(yǔ)篇解讀本是一篇新聞報(bào)道中國(guó)三大手機(jī)運(yùn)營(yíng)商——中國(guó)移動(dòng)、中國(guó)電信和中國(guó)聯(lián)通——采取了一項(xiàng)新政策，允許個(gè)人數(shù)據(jù)包中未使用的數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)到下個(gè)月使用。目前圍繞三大國(guó)有電信巨頭數(shù)據(jù)包的爭(zhēng)論反映了公眾的憤怒程度。在中國(guó)的反腐運(yùn)動(dòng)和改革中，它顯示了公眾對(duì)深化改革、讓國(guó)有企業(yè)惠及國(guó)內(nèi)消費(fèi)者的熱情。32．a(chǎn)ttitudetheuserstowardsthenewpolicyofthethreetelecommunicationcompaniesatthebeginningcanbebestdescribedas.A．indifferentC．positive答案C

B．opposedD．disappointed解析

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一“Atthebeginningusersofthethreetelecommunicationcompanieswelcomedthis，sincewouldhavemorefreedatatouseinthenextmonth.可知，用戶對(duì)這三家電信公司的新政策在開(kāi)始時(shí)的態(tài)度可以說(shuō)是積極的。故選C。12

33．Whatistheresultofnewadoptedbythethreetelecommunicationcompanies?A．Chinesephoneusersareallowedtosendtheirunuseddatatotheirfriends.B．Chinesephoneusersarepresentedcheaperindividualdatapackages.C．Chinesephoneusershavenoneedtobuyindividualdatapackages.D．Chinesephoneusersconsumethedatamuchsoonerthanexpected.答案D解析細(xì)理解題據(jù)第二段中的“HoweverevenbeforeChineseuserscouldenjoythefreeextrapackageusersfoundthatsincetheadoptionofthepolicyoriginaldatalimitsseembemoreeasilyswallowedmeanstherewouldnbeanyunuseddataforthemonth.可知，這三家電信公司采取的新政策的結(jié)果是“中國(guó)手機(jī)用戶使用這些數(shù)據(jù)的速度遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)快于預(yù)期?！惫蔬xD。34．WhichoffollowingisNOTthe’sressionofSOEs?A．SOEsaresupportedbythegovernmenttolargeextent.B．SOEshavebenefiteddomesticconsumerseffectively.C．SOEs’employeesdon’tdeservethehighpay.D．SOEs’serviceisworsethanprivateandforeignenterprises.答案B解析細(xì)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“AsurveydonebythePeople’sTribuneResearchCenterin2012foundthatthepublic’simpressionofSOEscamethebeliefthattheyonlyrelyongovernmentsupportandtheiremployeesusuallyeasyjobsbutgethigherpay，theirsenseofservicefarbehindprivateandenterprises.”可知，A、、三是公眾對(duì)國(guó)企的印象B文中未提及。故選B。35．paragraphmostprobably.A．publicaresatisfiedwiththereformsatpresentB．thepublicdonotcareaboutthecountryormsC．thepublicthinkhighlyofanticorruptioncampaignD．publicareconfidentaboutreformof答案A解析推判斷題。通讀最后一可知，目前圍繞三大國(guó)有電信巨頭數(shù)據(jù)包的爭(zhēng)論反映了公眾的憤怒程度。在中國(guó)的反腐運(yùn)動(dòng)和改革中，它顯示了公眾對(duì)深化改革、讓國(guó)有企業(yè)惠及國(guó)內(nèi)消費(fèi)者的熱情。由此推知，最后一段很可能暗示公眾對(duì)目前的改革不滿意。故選A。第二節(jié)(共5?。幻啃☆}2分，滿分分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余13

選項(xiàng)。HowtoOvercomeHaveyoueverfoundembarrassingtotalkfrontofthepublic?In，agreatnumberpeoplearestrugglingwithshyness.36·Actconfidently.Confidencecomesthroughactionlearning，practiceandmastery.Rememberwhenyoulearnedhowtorideabike?Itterrifyingatafteryoujustwentforitandtriedit，yougotitandfeltconfident.Socialconfidenceworksthesameway.37Removeavoidanceandyouwillyouranxiety.·Engageyourself.Thismeansparticipatinginsmalltalkinthecheckoutandtalkingtostrangersat，stores，events，andthegym.Additionally，approachtheindividualsbywhomyouareattractedromantically.Talktothem.Asktodance.Askthemoutondates.Lifeisshort.Whocaresifyougetrejected?Therearesevenbillionpeopleonthisplanet.You’renottoorbelikedbyallofthem.38·39Joinaclub，sportsteamoranoutdooractivity.Pickupanewprojectorlearnanewskill.Dosomethingtooutofyourcomfortzone.Partofovercomingshynessisaboutdevelopingconfidenceinseveralareasofyourlifenotlettinganxiety，fearoffailureofrejectionfearhumiliationgetinyourway.Bypracticingnewactivities，areconfrontingyourfearoftheunknownlearningtohandlethatanxietymoreeffectively.·Talkitout.40Bemoretalkativeandexpressiveinallareasofyourlife.Whetheryou’reatwork，withfriends，withstrangersorwalkingthestreet，canpracticetalkingmoreopenly.Letyourvoiceandyourideasheard.A．outmoreB．newthings.C．Shynessbeacharacteristicofpeoplewholowselfesteem.D．Fortunately，therearesomeeffectivestrategiesovercomeshyness.E．Startpracticinggivingspeechesandtellingstorieseveryopportunity.F．Takesomechancesandputouttheretomeetnewpeople.G．Feelinganxiousisnottheproblem;avoidingsocialinteractionsistheproblem.14

語(yǔ)篇解讀本是一篇說(shuō)明文。是否曾經(jīng)覺(jué)得在公眾面前講話很尷尬？文章介紹“如何克服害羞”的方法。36．案D解析上提到“事實(shí)上，很多都在與害羞作斗爭(zhēng)?！毕挛慕榻B了幾種克服害羞的方法，故D項(xiàng)幸的是，有一些有效的策略可以克服害羞)上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境。37．案G解析根空后句“消除逃避就能克服焦慮”知G項(xiàng)焦慮不是問(wèn)題所在避社交才是問(wèn)題所在合境中anxious和avoiding下文中的anxiety和avoidance相吻合。38．案F解析根空前句“你不可能期喜歡所有人或被所有人喜歡知項(xiàng)抓住機(jī)會(huì)去結(jié)識(shí)新朋友。)切題。故選F。39．案B解析此是小標(biāo)題，應(yīng)該用短精悍的祈使句，在A/B中選擇。下文提示“參加俱樂(lè)部、運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)或戶外活動(dòng)。開(kāi)始一個(gè)新項(xiàng)目或?qū)W習(xí)一項(xiàng)新技能?！庇纱丝芍狟項(xiàng)嘗新事物符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。40．案E解析根本段小標(biāo)題和下文的述可知項(xiàng)(一有機(jī)會(huì)就開(kāi)始練習(xí)演講和講故事切題。故選E。第三部分語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)(共兩，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題每小題1.5，滿分30分閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、C和四個(gè)項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。HappyMaggieDuringmychildhoodIexperiencedgreaterhardshipsthanmostpeoplethroughinalifetime.Inmyshort17yearsofIhavebeen41fivedivorcesofmyparents.Havinganewstepmotherorstepfathereveryfewyearswas42，buttheconstantwasworse.Myfather’sdiagnosis43meapart，histwoheartattacksand44withdiabetesputhugepressureonthefamily.Byage13，Iwas45andemotionallyscarred.IfeltlikeIhadnooneto46andthatnothingevergetbetter.ThenImetMaggieandmytowardslifechanged.Formany，I47athorseridingcampforpeoplewithspecialneeds.Wetaughtchildrenandadultsspecializedskills48theirabilities.For15

example，wewouldachildautism(自)49skills，orachildwithcerebralpalsy(腦癱)strengthbuildingexercise.Eachvolunteerwas50aspecificchildduringeightweeks.AweeksIwasaskedto51anothervolunteerwhowassick.Thatwasthedaymy52onlifechangedforever.AsIbegantoworklookedthroughherfiletogetmore，whichwas53.Shehadbeenphysicallyabusedasanewbornandthroughoutherinfancy.Herbirthparents54herbadlythattheycausedaseriousbraininjurybytheagetwo.Herskullhadbeenbrokenhowever，theamazingthingaboutMaggiewasher55attitude.WhenIMaggie，was12，andshewouldsay56but“I’mhappy?。畒ouaskedher“Howold？”，“I’mhappy”sherepliedeachtime.Everyoneatthecamp57her“HappyMaggie”Mylifegrowingupwasahugestruggle，58Maggietaughtmenottogetinthewayofhappiness.Nothingbadlifeshouldbeenoughtochange59Iam.Shegaveme60.IfIlearnedanythingfrom，itwould，matterwhat，happy.語(yǔ)篇解讀這一篇記敘文。講了作者在經(jīng)歷了一系列的挫折后，感覺(jué)無(wú)助和沮喪，于是選擇在夏天自愿加入給特殊人群設(shè)立的騎馬營(yíng)地營(yíng)地里作者遇到了從出生到嬰兒期都在遭受虐待的瑪吉，并被她永不灰心的“快樂(lè)”態(tài)度所打動(dòng)，改變了作者的人生觀。41．A.beyondC．through

B．withD．in答案C解析beyond超with用隨著through通，經(jīng)歷in在……里面。句意為：在我短短的十七年的生命中，我已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了五次父母離婚through此處表示“經(jīng)歷”，故選C。42．A.roughC．charming

B．excitingD．independent答案A解析rough令人不快的，艱難exciting人興奮的；charming迷的independent獨(dú)立的。句意為：每隔幾年就有一個(gè)繼父或者繼母是很令人不快的。故選A。43．A.brokeC．defeated

B．toreD．turned答案B解析break打破tear撕開(kāi)defeat擊turn轉(zhuǎn)。句意為：我父親的癌癥診斷使我崩16

潰了。sb.apart撕，使……崩潰，故選。44．A.recoveryC．concern

B．sufferingD．battle答案D解析recovery恢；suffering受concern關(guān)；battle斗爭(zhēng)。根據(jù)上文可知，父親得了癌癥經(jīng)了兩次與心臟病及和糖尿病的戰(zhàn)斗給家庭帶來(lái)了巨大的壓力battlewith與……戰(zhàn)斗，故選D。45．A.depressedC．confident

B．confusedD．pleased答案A解析depressed沮喪confused困的confident自的pleased高的根下文的“emotionallyscarred”可，作者非?！熬趩省?，故選。46．A.lookafterC．a(chǎn)ppealto

B．turntoD．takeafter答案B解析lookafter照；to轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于appealto吸，呼吁；takeafter與……相像。句意為：我感覺(jué)就好像我沒(méi)有任何人可以求助，沒(méi)有什么會(huì)好起來(lái)turnsb.求助于某人，故選B。47．A.volunteeredC．a(chǎn)dmitted

B．handledD．recommended答案A解析volunteer自處承認(rèn)薦下“Eachvolunteerwas...”可知，作者是自愿去了馬俱樂(lè)部，故選A。48．A.comparedwithC．judgingfrom

B．basedonD．owingto答案B解析comparedwith與……相較basedon以…為基礎(chǔ)judging根……判斷；owingto由于根據(jù)空后的theirabilities可，作者是基于他們的能力教孩子或者成人特殊技能，故選B。49．A.analyzingC．communicating

B．creatingD．calculating答案C解析analyzing分析creating創(chuàng)造communicating交計(jì)根空前的“achildwithautism(自閉)”可知，我們會(huì)教他溝通技能。故選C。17

50．A.acquiredC．promoted

B．separatedD．a(chǎn)ssigned答案D解析acquire??；separate分promote促assign委派根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，每個(gè)志愿者會(huì)被委派給一個(gè)特殊的孩子，故選D。51．A.interviewC．replace

B．employD．dismiss答案C解析interview采；用；replace代替dismiss解。根據(jù)下文“anothervolunteerwhowassick”可知作者是去代替一名生病的志愿者，故選C。52．A.decisionC．principle

B．evaluationD．outlook答案D解析decision決；evaluation價(jià)；principle原；outlook展，觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)下文可知，正是那一天永遠(yuǎn)改變了作者的人生觀，故選。53．A.heartbreakingC．disappointing

B．spiritliftingD．surprising答案A解析heartbreaking令心的；spiritlifting激勵(lì)的disappointing令失望的；surprising令驚訝的。根據(jù)“Shehadbeenphysicallyabusedasanewbornandthroughoutinfancy.”知這個(gè)孩子從出生到整個(gè)嬰兒期都被虐待，作者了解到了這一令人心碎的信息，故選A。54．A.tendedC．opposed

B．treatedD．protected答案B解析傾，照顧treat待oppose反對(duì)protect保護(hù)。句意為：她的親生父母對(duì)她很不好至在她兩歲時(shí)給她造成了嚴(yán)重的腦損傷處示親生父母對(duì)待她不好，故選B。55．A.unreasonableC．unforgettable

B．unacceptableD．unsinkable答案D解析unreasonable不理的；unacceptable不能接受的；unforgettable難的；unsinkable不會(huì)下沉的，不灰的。根據(jù)下文可知，瑪吉是個(gè)永不灰心的孩子，故選D。56．A.everything

B．a(chǎn)nything18

C．nothing

D．something答案C解析everything一；anything任何事nothing沒(méi)什么something某。句意為：當(dāng)我遇到瑪吉時(shí)，她12歲她只會(huì)說(shuō)“我很開(kāi)心！”nothing只，故選C。57．A.gaveC．translated

B．complainedD．nicknamed答案D解析給；complain抱怨translate譯；給……取綽號(hào)。根據(jù)“HappyMaggie”可知，營(yíng)地里的人都給取綽號(hào)為“快樂(lè)的瑪吉”，故選D。58．A.andC．so

B．D．otherwise答案B解析and并且然，但是so因otherwise否。句意為：我的成長(zhǎng)是一場(chǎng)巨大的痛苦，但瑪吉教會(huì)我不要成為幸福的絆腳石。前后文為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。59．A.whyC．

B．whereD．that答案C解析why表原，為何where表點(diǎn)，哪里who指，誰(shuí)that那。句意為：生活中沒(méi)有什么壞事足以改變我。本句引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，指人，故選C60．A.hopeC．strength

B．a(chǎn)mbitionD．lesson答案A解析希；ambition野心力量lesson課程。根據(jù)文章可知，瑪吉給了作者希望，故選A。第二節(jié)(共10小題每小題1.5，滿分15分閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Today，itisnotrarethatpeoplemaylosetheirjobssoitisthetimetoconsidertheexperienceofunemployment.Whatarethefirst？Well,61.(lose)ajob，ornotbeingabletofind，almostalwayscausessadness.Ifyou’velostajob，thefirstfeelingisoftenthatof62.(disappoint)．Theseem(be)gettinglongerandthetimebecomes64.(hard)tofillin.Somepeoplemay(have)difficultyinsleepingandeating.Theyfeeldepressed，oftenisolatedandlonely.Othersmayloseconfidenceinthemselves.Theyarenocertainabout66.(they)ownfeelings.Despiteall19

theseproblems，bringgood，’snicetobeabletolieinbedinthe，spendmoretimeyourfamilyandrelatives，andhavemoretimetothink.Itcanbeachanceforfreshstart.Youcanusethetimetoconsider68.youreallywanttogetfromlifeandhowyoucangetit.Alsoyoucanusethetimetoplanhowtofind69.newlearnanewskill，orseeifyoucanrunyourownbusinessandbecomeasuccess.70.(possible)，anewandbetterjobiswaitingforyou.語(yǔ)篇解讀本是一篇說(shuō)明文，紹了失業(yè)會(huì)令人失望和沮喪，但你也可以利用這段時(shí)間做一些有意義的事情。61．案losing解析考非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，故填losing。62．案disappointment解析考名詞。句意為：如果丟掉了工作，第一感覺(jué)往往是失望。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，此處用“of＋抽象名詞”作定語(yǔ)修飾，故填disappointment。63．案tobe解析考固定搭配。todo表“似乎”，故填tobe64．案harder解析考形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)longer判斷此處用比較級(jí)形式，故填harder。65．案have解析考動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后動(dòng)詞原形，故填have66．案their解析考代詞。修飾名詞feelings用容詞性物主代詞，故填。67．案with解析考介詞。spendtimewith表示“花時(shí)間和某人在一起”，故填with。68．案what解析考賓語(yǔ)從句。此處為賓從句，從句中的缺少賓語(yǔ)，故填what。69．案a解析考冠詞。此處泛指一份工作，故填a。70．案Possibly解析考副詞。此處用副詞作語(yǔ)修