新高考英語外研版一輪學案選修7module6TheWorldsCulturalHeritage

Module6TheWorld5sCulturalHeritage>>>JICHUZHISHISHULI基礎知識梳理構建知識體系□venuen.□evolutionn.□delegaten.□seminarn.□investv.□weedn.□monumentn.□epicn.□divertv.□cementn.□inhabitantn.□agendan.□prehistoricadj.□maintainn.&v.□mankindn.□undertakev.□archaeologistn.□fundn.□directoryn.□subjectiveadj.□primitiveadj.□catastrophen.□bidn.□diplomacyn.□skulln.□estimaten.□discriminationn.□bureaucratic□itemn.□waterproofadj.□practitionern.□autonomyn.□limestonen.□marvellousadj.□statusn.□federaladj.□spann.□imperialadj.□virusn.□guidancen.□fossiln.□tangibleadj.□malarian.□Hispanicadj.□beastn.□intangibleadj.□compromisen.□journalismn.□excavationn.詞匯速記?課標單詞標記熟悉單訶，同受陌生單詞高考熱點?熟詞生義你知遑下面‘正中黑體詞的漢濟立思嗎J(2()16?天津卷)Thosewhohaddonethemostboyhoodactivitiesweretwiceaslikelytohavewarmrelationswithawidevarietyofpeople,fivetimesaslikelytobewellpaidand16timeslesslikelytohavebeenunemployed.關系(2016?四川卷)Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.捐獻(2()15?江蘇卷)Todoso,itshouldhelptounderstandwhypeopleundertakevolunteerworkandwhatkeepstheirinterestinthework.承擔Wehaveeveryreasontobelievethat,withthe8.guidance(guide)ofthegovernment,we'llmakethorougheffortstoundertakethehistoricaltaskofprotectingourcountry'sculturalheritage.AndthiswillimproveChina'sinternationalpositionandreputation9.inreturn.Moreimportantly,we'llbehonoredfor10.whatwehavedonebyourfuturegenerations.n.書面表達Step1.要點提示(黑體字部分要使用本單元所學詞匯)①中華民族是一個勤勞智慧的民族，為世界文明做出了巨大貢獻。TheChinesenationisahard-workingandintelligentpeople,whohasmadegreatcontributionstotheworldcivilization.②如果你有機會來中國旅行，我推薦你先去北京、西安、南京和其他歷史文化名城看一看，那兒的許多歷史古跡保護得很好。IfyouhaveachancetotraveltoChina,IrecommendthatyoufirstpayavisittoBeijing,Xi'an,Nanjingandotherfamoushistoricalandculturalcities,wheremanyhistoricsitesarewellpreserved.③除了這些歷史文化遺產(chǎn)外，杭州西湖、桂林山水等許多自然景觀也不容忽視。Apartfromthehistoricalandculturalheritage,manynaturallandscapes,suchasWestLakeinHangzhouandhillsandriversofGuilin,cae'tbeignored.④有許多村寨仍然保持著淳樸的民風，置身其中會讓你想起往昔美好的歲月。Therearemanyvillagesstillremainingsimplcfolkcustomsandinsidethesevillagesyouwillberemindedofthegoodolddays.⑤如今到處都在倡導新的生活方式，人們已經(jīng)意識到人類和自然和諧相處非常重要。Nowadays,anewwayoflifeisbeingadvocatedhereandihere.Peoplehaverealizedthattheharmonybetweenhumanbeingsandnatureisveryimportant.Step2.表達升級(改變所給句子的結構以使表達升級)(1)用“介詞+關系代詞”引導定語從句改寫句④TherearemanyviHagesstinremainingsimplefolkcustoms,insidewhichyouwilLbercmindcdofthcgoodolddays.(2)用狀語從句和“of+名詞”改寫句⑤Nowadays,anewwaylifeisbeingadvocatedhereandthere、aspeoplehaverealizedihaliheharmonybelweenhumanbeingsandnatureiso「grealimDortance.Step3.銜接成文(利用恰當?shù)倪^渡銜接詞語連句成篇)TheChinesenationisahard-workingandintelligentDeorle,whohasmadegreatcontributionstotheworldcivilization.IfyouhaveachancetotraveltoChina,Irecommend(hatyoufirslpayavisit」oBeijing,Xi'an,Nanjingandotherfamoushistoricalandculturalcities,wheremanyhistoricsitesarewellpreserved.Apartfromthehistoricalandculturalheritage,manynaturallandscapes,suchasWestLakeinHangzhouandhillsandriversofGuilin,can'tbeignored.What'smore,therearcmanyvillagesstillremainingsimplefolkcustoms,insidewhichyouwillberemindedcfthegoodolddays.Nowadays、anewwayoflifeisbeingadvocaledhereand(here,aspeoplehaverealizedihalIheharmonybetweenhumanbeingsandnatureisofgiealimportance.［單詞拼寫?運用1核心單詞語境運用preservev.保護；保存relationn.親屬；親戚因。.（按某次序）把……列表，列清單endangeredadj.瀕危的recommendv.建議precious。力.寶貴的:珍貴的；貴重的lengthn.長度用所給詞的適當形式填空。(2020?天津卷)Ifapopularmagazineyouwantisn'tofferedandthelibrarykeepsalistofsuchrequests(request),theymaybringitinwhenenoughinterestisshown.(2020?江蘇卷)Hesaidthathehadheardthecallstopreserve(preserve)theboxesandhadseenhowsomeofthemwcrc_listcd(list)ashistoricbuildings.requestn.請求；要求enlargev.（使）增大；（使）擴大advocatev.主張，擁護thorough白力.徹底的;全面的；詳盡的honourv.給予榮譽(2016?天津卷)Ilwasreallyannoying;Icouldn'tgetaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommeeded(reccmmnnd).Indealingwithpublicrclations(relation),weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventtheconflict.HewasawardedtheNobelPeacePrizein1964foradvocating(advocate)non-violencepolicyinthemovementforcivilrights.派生單詞語境運用agreev.同意fagreement協(xié)議remain仍然，有待；剩余—,remainsn.遺跡；遺體-remaining。力剩余的existv.存在一existence存在sharp〃力.鋒利的fsharpenv.使變鋒利用所給詞的適當形式填空。Manypeopledonotbelievetheexistenceoftheghosts.Someyoungchildrendoubtwhetherthereexistallkindsofghostsintheworld.(exist)Thecontributorcontributedalotofmoneytotheproject;thatistosay,his

［短語理解?運用］exposev.使暴露fexposure暴露；顯露contributev.促成一contributionn,貢獻一contributor九.（雜志或書的）投稿人；（會議的）發(fā)言人；捐贈者，促成物awareadj.認識到的-*awareness〃.意識；認識；感悟能力proposev.建議；提議fproposaln.建議；提議assistv.幫助fassistance〃.幫助，援助fassislant助手mercyn.任憑的擺布—mercifuladj.寬大的；仁慈的absence〃.缺乏；沒有fabsentadj.缺乏的；缺席的ignore。.忽視；不理；不管-ignorancen.愚昧，無知-*ignoranta方.愚昧的,無知的contributionwasgreat.(contribute)Asanassistant>shealwaysassiststhemanagerindealingwithproblems.Sothemanagerthinkshighlyofherassjstance.(assist)Hewasabsentfromthemeetingandhisabsencemadetheproblemmoredifficult.(absence)Heproposedwe(should)holdapartytowelcomethenewyearandhisproposalwentthrough.(propose)Thehumanremainsinthetombremainedtobestudied.Theremainingobjectshadbeendugup.(remain)

高頻短語語境運用bc/get_involvedjn卷入，牽涉（或牽扯）進……aDart_from除之外contribute」。導致；造成；有助于remind_sb.of_sth.使某人想起act_as充當incase倘若；以防萬一選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。Awomanandaman①weoe_involved_iaacaraccidentonasnowycoldMondaymorning.Bothoftheircarsbecametotallydamaged.Butamazinglyneitherofthemwashurt.Thewoman'scarelessnessandicyroad@contributed_tothisaccident.Agreatmanydrivers?acted_asvolunteerstohelpthetwotoleavethesceneoftheaccident@in_caseanotherunexpectedaccidenthappened.behonouredfor因而受到尊敬fojcertain確定地，確切地atthamercyof…受支配inreturn反過來gothrough獲準，經(jīng)過程序ofvitalimDortanc。至關重要選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。Don'tthinkthatyourlifeis⑤at_thnmnrcy_ofyourfather.Youknow,yourfatherhelpedyou@gothroughthedifficultyyouhadfaced.@Inreturn.youshouldworkhardtothankhim.Hiswordswillbe⑧ofvitalimportancntoyouinallyourlife,soyoushouldrememberthemforever.［句式辨識?運用］教材原句背誦句式仿寫應用1.現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結果狀語。Someareasarealmostcompletelycoveredinweeds,causingseriousdamage.（2017?天津卷）這家醫(yī)院最近得到一批新的醫(yī)療設備，這使更多的病人能夠得到治療。Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,allowingmorepatientstobetreated.2.“主語+be+M/.+不定式”結構。Thesiteisextremelyexpensivetomaintainanditwillcostbetweenthreeandfivemillionyuantorepairit.這臺機器很容易操作，任何人在幾分鐘之內(nèi)就可以學會。The_machinc_is_vccy_casy_to_opccatc.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.3.beof+抽象名詞=be+adj.Theyarcapreciouspartofourculturalheritage—itisofvitalimportancethatwedosomething.你了解唐朝基本歷史至關重要，這將肯定對你有很大幫助。ItisofvitalimDo「tance_thatyoulearnaboutthegeneralhistoryofTangDynasty,whichwillbesurelyofgreathelptoyou.>>>重唯考點探究ZHONGNANKAOOIANTANJIU突破思維瓶頸remainsn.遺址；遺體；剩余物［高考原旬2018?全國卷II］WhiIethedeclineoverthepastdecadeissteepforteenreaders,somedatainthereportshowsthatreadingremainsabigpartofmanychildren'slives...(l)remain況.剩下;停留；仍然remain+“的./〃./分詞/介詞短語仍然是remaintobedone(某事)有待去做(2)remaining。的.剩余的；留下的theremainingmoney/time剩下的錢/時間’??詞塊積累remainmodestandhonest保持謙虛和誠實remainfirminhisbelief仍然堅定他的信念buyanewpenwiththeremainingmoney用剩余的錢買了一支新鋼筆<)［名師點津］當表示“剩下的"時，remaining常作前置定語，而left常作后置定語。［基礎練習］——單句語法填空①(2020?全國卷III)Spainhaslovelywhitetownsandtheseem(芳香)oforanges,butitisalsoatreasuryofancientrcmains(rcmain)includingthecitiesleftbytheGreeks,RomansandArabs.②(2020?天津卷)Thenumberofmedicalschoolsreached18intheearly1990sandhasremained(remain)aroundthatleveleversince.?Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremaining(remain)weeksbeforetherace.［鏈接寫作］——完成句子你說得對不對還有待證實。Itremainstobeseenwhetheryouareright.recommendv,推薦；建議［鬲考原句2019?北京卷］Herecommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.(1)recommenddoingsth.建議做某事recommendsb.todosth.建議某人做某事recommendthat...(should)dosth.建議做某事(2)recommendsth.tosb.=recommendsb.sth.向某人推薦/介紹某物recommendsb.as...推薦某人當’詞塊積累recommendlimitingtheamountoffatinmydiet建議減少我的飲食中脂肪的攝入recommendustobuyanEnglish-Englishdictionary建議我們買本英英詞典recommendhimastheleaderofthebasketballclub推薦他擔任這個籃球俱樂部的領導人［基礎練習］——單句語法填空(1)(2019全國卷111)011「hostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesandrecornrnended(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.(2)1fyougotoBeijing,Irecommendvisiting(visit)theSummerPalacefirst.?Teachersrecommendparentsshouldnotallowtheirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.［鏈接寫作］——一句多譯大夫建議我在醫(yī)院再待幾天。①Thedoctorrecommendedmetoslayafewmoredaysinhospital.(簡單句)②ThedoctorrecommendedIhal［(should)stayafewmoredaysinhospital.(復合句)remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事；提醒某人某事(l)remindsb.todoslh.提醒某人做某事remindsb.that...提醒某人(2)remindern.引起回憶的事物「詞塊積累-remindyouofsuitablewaystoexercise提醒你鍛煉的適當方式beremindednottodriveafterdrinking提醒酒后不開車remindusthatweshouldprotecttheenvironment提醒我們應該保護環(huán)境vJ［基礎練習］—單句語法填空①Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsandweretooviolentforuseatthetable.(2)11candothingssuchasremindinganelderlyfamilymembertotake(take)medicineortakingfamilyphotos.@Reminded(remind)topickuphisdaughterat16：20,Stanleysetoutfortheschoolinahurry.［鏈接寫作］一句式升級普通表達：Weputupaboard.ltremindedeveryonetoprotectthetree.①高級表達：Weputupaboardremindingeveryonetoprotectthe現(xiàn)在分詞作定語)②高級表達：Weputupaboardwhich/thatremindedeveryonetoprotectthelree.(定語從句)4.(教材P73)Thesiteisextremelyexpensivetomaintainanditwillcostbetweenthreeandfivemillionyuantorepairit.這個遺址保護起來是極其昂貴的，要花三至五百萬元來修繕?！妇湫凸剑菥渲胁欢ㄊ絫omaintain為主動形式表示被動意義。動詞不定式主動表被動的情況：(1)在“主語+系動詞+形容詞+不定式”和“主語+動詞+賓語+形容詞+不定式”結構中。常見形容詞有：difficult,easy,comfortable,convenient,hard,cheap,expensive等。(2)不定式作定語，放在被修飾詞后面，與前面被修飾的名詞或代詞有動賓關系，又與句子中另一名詞或代詞有主謂關系。I金句推送］Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasiertobreakintosmallpieces.湯姆問糖果制造商是否可以把巧克力制作得更容易弄碎些。［基礎練習］——單句語法填空①(2020?全國卷II)Theyareeasytocare(care)forandmakegreatpresents.②Ihavealotofworktodo(do)togetreadyfortomorrow,soIcan'tgotothecinemawithyou.③ThemainprobleminmyEnglishlearningisthatwordsaredifficulttornernorize(memory).［鏈接寫作］—一句多譯我熱心隨和，很容易相處。①Iamwarm-heartedandeasy-goingandIameasylogetalongwith.②Iamwarm-heartedandeasy-goinganditiseasytogetalongwithme.>>>關鍵能力評估GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU強化運用技能夯基固本——基礎強化I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。(2018全國卷111)1‘171kingofthisforest,andhereisyourreminderfremind)!MyEnglishteacherrecommendedmetogo(go)infortheexamination.Itremainstobeseen(see)whethertheoperationissuccessfulornot.WhenIgotupearlythenextday,1foundtheaironthehillgoodtobreathe(breathe).Shewantedtoremindustoprotect(protect)theenvironmentbyshowingusthebeautyofnature.n.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。Thesepicturesalwaysremindsusofthehappydayswhichwespenttogetheronthecampus.Canyourecommendsomenewbookstomeonthissubject?ThearmchairIboughtlastmonthisverycomfortabletositin.Itremainstruethatsportisaboutcompeting,notwinning.Thiscourseishighlyrecommendedasafoundationforstudentslearningpainting.查缺補漏一知識拾遺I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。Don'trespondtoanye-mailsrequesting(request)personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.Theaccidenthappenedbecausehewasignorant(ignore)ofthesafetymeasures.Tojointheclub,youhavetoundertaketobuy(buy)atleastsixbooksayear.Mostofthepeopledon'tadvocatebuilding(build)largefactoriesinthisarea.Theteachertoldthenewstoherstudentstoincreasetheirsafetyawareness(aware).II.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。Apartfrommyacademicstudies,IalwaysmanagetofindtimeforwhatI'minterestedin.Socialactivitiesusuallypreserveoldpeoplefromtheloneliness