新高考英語外研版一輪學(xué)案選修8module4WhichEnglish

Module4WhichEnglish?>>>基礎(chǔ)知識梳理JICHUZHISHISHULI構(gòu)建知識體系□dialect□dialectn.□cockneyn.□tracen.□uniqueadj.□intonationn.□authorn.□ancestorn.apostrophen.rhythmn.□bilingualadj.□telegraphn.□median.□revolutionn.□dialectn.□cockney□dialectn.□cockneyn.□tracen.□uniqueadj.□intonationn.□authorn.□ancestorn.apostrophen.rhythmn.□bilingualadj.□telegraphn.□median.□revolutionn.□investigatev.□thusadv.□prejudicen.□flavourn.□clarifyv.□conflictn.□telecommunicationn.□tendencyn.□moraln.□splendidadj.□disorganisedadj.□superioradj.□straightforwardadj.□vagueadj.□statusn.□ambiguousadj.□clumsyadj.□classifyv.□dilemman.□metaphorical。的.EJsexn.□explicitadj.□abusev.□fascinationn.□figurativeadj.□offencen.□tonen.□relevantadj.□statesmann.□initiallyadv.□absurdadj.□betrayv.□candidaten.□conceptn.□prayern.□spin-offn.詞匯速記?課標(biāo)單詞標(biāo)記熟息單詞，回受陌生單詞高考熱點?熟詞生義你知遑下面‘正中黑體詞的漢濟(jì)立思嗎J(2()20?新高考全國卷I)0ntheotherhand,youprobablycan'tcountthetimesthatyou'vethought,"I'mgladthattalkisover.Itseemedtogoonforever!”計算；數(shù)數(shù)(2020?天津卷)AskingafavorofthePresidentoftheUnitedStateswasnocasualmatter;especiallyforaseventeen-year-oldgirl.事情(2018?全國卷II)Ina2014study,ElizabethDunn,associateprofessorofpsychologyatUBC,invitedpeopleontheirwayintoacoffeeshop.副的Thesetwosignaturesareverysimilar.Canyoutellthemapart?Inconclusion,weshouldliketothankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisresult.強(qiáng)技提能——語言應(yīng)用I.語法填空Nowadays,l.ahugenumberofpeopleintheworldspeakEnglishastheir2.second(two)language.Furthermore,it'salso3.widely(wide)usedbythemedia.Asaresult,varietiesofEnglishappear.Whichissuperior?Itshardtoanswer.WhenpeoplespeakEnglish4.mixed(mix)withtheirowndialects,canyoutellthemapart?Experts5.areconvinced(convince)that6.itdoesn'tmatterwhichEnglishisbetter,aslongasspeakerscanunderstandeachother-it'scommunication7.thatcounts.SomeEnglishisinstantly8.rccognisablc(rccognisc)andexplicit,andsomeEnglishmaybevague.So,thereisadebateaboutwhichvarietyofEnglishisthe9.best(good).But,sofar,noanswer10.hasbeenacciuired(acquire).n.書面表達(dá)Step1.要點提示(黑體字部分要使用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)①隨著國際貿(mào)易的發(fā)展，英語的應(yīng)用越來越廣泛。Wilhthedevelopmemofinternationaltrade,Englishisusedmoreandmorewidely.②對于我們而言掌握英語很重要。IjcountsforustoacquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish.③如果我們不能用英語與外國人自由地交流，我們也許會失去許多機(jī)會。Ifwecan'tcommunicatewithforeignersinEnglishfreely,wemayloseahugenumberofchances.④我們都確信學(xué)好英語不容易。WeareallconvincedihatlearningEnglishwellisnoteasy.⑤學(xué)好英語的關(guān)鍵在于勤奮和信心。ThekeytolearningEnglishwellliesinhardworkandconfidence.⑥只要我們開始努力學(xué)習(xí)，就沒有什么克服不了的困難。As」ongaswegetdowntostudyinghard,wecanovercomeanything.Step2.表達(dá)升級(改變所給句子的結(jié)構(gòu)以使表達(dá)升級)(1)用“be+of+名詞(significance)”結(jié)構(gòu)改寫句②IlisofgrealsignificanceforusloacquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish.(2)用nothing作主句的主語改寫句⑥AslongaswegetdowntoStudyinghard,nothingistoodifficulttoovercome.Step3.銜接成文(利用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞語連句成篇)WiththedevelopmentofinternationalUadc,Englishisusedmoreandmorewidely.ThusilisofgrealsignificanceforusloacquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish。/rather,ifwecan'tcommunicatewithforeignersinEnglishfreely,wemayloseahugenumberofchances.Infact,weareallconvincedthatlearningEnglishwellisnoteasy.Furthermore,ihckeytolearningEnglishwellliesinhardworkandconfidence.Anvway,aslongaswegetdownlosludyinghard,nothingisloodifficultloovercome.

［單詞拼寫?運用1

核心單詞語境運用matterv.重要，要緊；有關(guān)系counts.很重要；很有價值linkn.聯(lián)系debaten.討論；辯論furthermore。加.此外,而且conveyv.傳達(dá)，傳遞selectv.挑選，選擇withdrawn.收回；撤銷(說過的話)rcjccl。.拒絕接受1().potential〃的.潛在的；可能的overcomev.征服；戰(zhàn)勝opposev.反對用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(2019?浙江卷)。110thingtorememberisthatit'stheprocessnottheendproductthatniatters(matter).(2016?浙江卷)Thedo'sanddon'tsconveyed(convey)throughgossipwillnevershowupinanystudenthandbook.Heropinioncounts(count)becauseofherexperience.Insclccting(sclcct)adictionary,checkthefeaturesitoffersbesidesvocabularydefinitions.Relyingontheirownefforts,theyovcrcamc(ovcrcomc)allthedifficultiesandfinishedthetaskaheadoftime.派生單詞語境運用instantadjSL即的，即刻的-*instantly依上.立即，馬上recognisev.認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)一recognition〃.認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)frecognisablea").能辨認(rèn)的，能認(rèn)出的complainv.抱怨；不滿fcomplainin.抱怨acquire。.得至U，獲得facquisitionn.獲得(物)convincev.確信，信月艮fconvincedadi.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Inwesterncountries,thenumber“thirteen"isusuallyassociatedwithbadluck,butactuallythereisn'tanyassociationbetweenthem.(associate)2.Thankstoyourapproval,ifyoudidn'tappinveofmyplan,Iwouldbefiredbytheeniploycr.(approve)3.It'saconvincingspeechandI'mconvincedthatmanypeoplewillbenefitfromit.(convince)確信的，信服的fconvincingadj.令人信服的associatev.聯(lián)系；使發(fā)生聯(lián)系—"associatedadj.有聯(lián)系的一association聯(lián)系significancen.意義；含義一significantadj.有意義的resistv.反抗；抵抗fresistantadj.反抗的fresistance反抗；抵抗approvev.贊同；批準(zhǔn)一approval〃.贊許；贊成curiousadj.好奇的fcuriouslyadv.好奇地fcuriosily好奇心Theboyiscuriouslywatchingwhattheoldmanisdoinginthegarden.Heisalwayscuriousabouttheworldoutsideandshowsgreatcuriosityaboutwhatisgoingoninnature.(curious)MoststudentsthinkitsignificanltojointheEnglishcorner,thoughafewhaven'trealizedthesignificanceofit.(significance)f短語理解?運用］高頻短語語境運用apart區(qū)分開aslongas只要liein在于inconclusion總之orrather更確切地說，倒不如說geldowntosth.開始做某事選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。It'scertain,fortwins,thatlifereallydoesimitateart.Mytwinbrother,Kirk,andIgrewupbeingconstantlymistakenforeachother.Classmates,friends,teachers,evenrelativescouldn't(Dtellus②apart.③Ojrathcronlymyparentscouldknowwhowaswho.Asaresult,wewereoftenunfairlypunishedorrewarded.Asamatteroffact,@as_long_astheypaidmoreattentiontoouractionscarefully,theycouldtellthedifference.letsb.down使某人失望berelevantto與有關(guān)的ahugenumberof大量的選用左欄短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。Ourneedto⑤communicalewitheachotherhasbeenadrivingforceinthe

［句式辨識?運用］1().bemeant_for思欲,有……目的communicate_with與交流incase以免，萬一developmentoftechnology.WenowhaveinstantmessagingservicessuchasQQandWcChat.Ifyouwanttomakemorefriendsailoverthecountry,QQorWeChatwon't@]ctyou⑦down.⑧Ahugenumberofpeopleareusingthemtomeetandchatwithstrangersnowadays.Butyoushouldbecautious⑨in_ccscthestrangersarccheaters.>>>重難考點探究教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1.whether…oi?…不論還是Inthissenseeverybody'suseoflanguage-whetherEnglish,Chinese,oranyother-isdifferent.只要你盡最大努力了，贏不贏沒關(guān)系。Solongasyoutryyourbest,itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryouwinorlose.2.asmany/much+n.+as表示”與一樣多”YoucouldsaythatthereareasmanyvarietiesofEnglish,oranyotherlanguageforthatmatter,astherearespeakersofit.這家工廠在2020年生產(chǎn)了兩倍于去年的機(jī)器。Thefactoryproducedtwiceasmanymachinesin2020astheyearbefore.3.主語+be+M/?+todosth?(不定式主動表示被動)Englishhasahugenumberofcolourfulandsplendidexpressionswhichmaybedifficulttounderstand.首先，我建議你學(xué)習(xí)唐朝的歷史，這可能會比較容易理解。Firstly,IadviseyoutolearnthehistoryoftheTangDynasty,whichmaybeeasiertounderstand.ZHONGNANKAOOIANTANJIU突破思維瓶頸debaten.&v.討論；辯論；爭論[高考原句2017?全國卷HIJAfleryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.(1)debatewithsb.aboutsth.和某人就某事辯論debateabout/on/over就進(jìn)行辯論(2)haveadebatewithsb.about/on/oversth.與某人就某事爭論underdebate正在討論中beyonddebate無可爭辯’??詞塊積累debateontheeducationlaws就教育法進(jìn)行辯論debatewhethertoraisethepriceofschoolmeals就是否提高學(xué)校用餐價格進(jìn)行辯論haveadebateaboutthistopic就這個話題展開了辯論［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］—單句語法填空①Wearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.②Wemustdebateaboutthequestionwiththerestofthemembers.?Whetherhedeservesallthathashappenedtohimisstillunderdebate.［鏈接寫作］—一句多譯他們就是否實施這個計劃進(jìn)行了激烈的辯論。?Theydebatedheatedlyaboutwhethertocarryouttheplan.(debatev.)②Theyhadaheateddebateaboutwhethertocarryouttheplan.(debaten.)convinced的.確信的，信服的(l)beconvincedof/that確信,承認(rèn)(2)convincep.說服，使相信convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信/信服convincesb.todosth.說服某人去做某事(3)convincing喈.有說服力的廠詞塊積累-trytoconvincemetobuyache叩ercar試圖說服我買一，輛更便宜的車convinceusthattheirproductwasworthpromoting讓我們相信他們的產(chǎn)品值得宣傳beconvincedoftheimportanceofhonesty相信誠實的重要性［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］—單句語法填空①⑵)2()?天津卷)Heconvincedthepolicedepartmenttoallow(aHow)himtosetupacoupleof“chatbenches^^intwooftheirlocalparks.②Iamconvincedofherinnocence.③Uptonownobodyhascomeupwithaconvincing(convince)explanationofwhydinosaursdiedout.［鏈接寫作］——句式升級普通表達(dá):Hewasconvincedthathissicksonwasasleep,andheturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.高級表達(dá)：Convincedthathissicksonwasasleep,heturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.(形容詞短語作狀語)oppose”反對；對抗；抗?fàn)?l)opposesb./sth.反對某人/某事oppose(sb.)doingsth.反對(某人)做某事(2)opposed反對的；對抗的；敵對的beopposedtosth.反對(做)某事(3)opposile〃4相反的；對面的公勿.在對面prep.在的對面〃.對立面廠詞塊積累opposebuildingatempleontheirfarmland反對在他們的農(nóng)田上建一座廟宇bestronglyopposedtohisshoppingonSunday強(qiáng)烈反對他星期天去買東西atruckcomingintheoppositedirection一輛迎面開來的卡車\JI基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)1—單句語法填空①(2()17?全國卷III)Manyfarmersopposcd(oppose)theplanbecausetheyfearedthatwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.②Manyresidentsopposedthegovernmentbuilding(build)achemicalfactoryneartheschool.③Lily'smotherremainedstronglyopposedtotheideaofLily'sgoingabroadforafurtherstudy.［鏈接寫作］一句式升級普通表達(dá)：ThegovernmentpostponedtheOlympicGamesbecausealotofpeoplewereopposedtoit.高級表達(dá)：WithapeoDleopDosed」o/opposiDgiljhegovernmentpostponedtheOlympicGames.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))letsb.down使某人失望letsth.down放下某物；放低某物let...in/into允許進(jìn)入letoul使出去；放出；泄露letgo(of)放開；釋放，松手letalone更不用說letsb./sth.alone不管/不干涉某人/物廠詞塊積累openthewindowandletinsomefreshair把窗子打開，讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來can'tevenwalk,letalonerun連走都不會,更不用說跑了promisenottoletoutthesecret許諾不泄露秘密［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空?Althoughthepressureincreaseddaybyday,studentsdevotedthemselvestotheirstudynottolettheirparentsdown.?Throwingtheirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.③Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.［鏈接寫作］—詞匯升級普通表達(dá)：Theprofessorwantstofindanassistantwhoisworthdependingonandwon'tdisappointhim.高級表達(dá)：Theprofessorwantstofindanassistantwhoisworthdependingonandwon'tlethimdown.5.(數(shù)材P44)Inthissenseeverybody,suseoflan—ua—e—whetherEnglish,Chinese,oranyother-isdifferent.從這種意義上來說，每個人對語言的使用一不管是英語、漢語還是任何其他語言——都是不同的。［句型公式］句中whether...or...意為“不論……還是……”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。下列情況下只能用whether而不能用if：(1)置于句首引導(dǎo)主語從句；(2)用在介詞之后引導(dǎo)賓語從句；(3)引導(dǎo)表語從句；(4)在名詞后引導(dǎo)同位語從句；(5)后跟不定式時。［金句推送］Allpeople,whethertheyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisaster.所有人，無論年老或年少、富有或貧窮，自從災(zāi)害發(fā)生以來都一直努力幫助需要幫助的人們。［基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)］——單句語法填空①(2020?江蘇卷)Ilisnotaproblemwhetherwecanwinthebattle;it'sjustamatteroftime.②HeaskedwhetherIneedhelpornot.?Whetherwearesuccessfulornot,wecanbesurewedidourbest.［鏈接寫作］——完成句子清潔工不得不整天在街上工作，無論是陽光暴曬還是天降大雪。Cleanershavetoworkalldayonthestreetwhcthcr」hcsunshinvsst「onglyoritsnowsheavily.>>>關(guān)鍵能力評估GUANJIANNENGLIPINGGU強(qiáng)化運用技能夯基固本—基礎(chǔ)強(qiáng)化I.用所給詞的正確形式填空。Thelocalpeopleopposedbuilding(build)thenewhotelbecauseofthegreatcost.Convinced(convince)oftheaccuracyofthedata,theystucktotheiropinion.Thequestionhasbeendebated(debate)eversincethebookwas