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人教版英語必修5Unit4NewsMedia同步練習(xí)及答案UnitFourNewsMedia根據(jù)下列句子意思用所給詞的正確形式或所給漢語填空Buildingsuchaskyscraperisnoteasy,wemusthaveenough(profession)engineers.ThehandsomemanoverthereMr.Rain,isoneofmy伺事).NoonerespondedwhenTomwasspeaking,sohepaused(deliberate)beforecontinuingtodrawourattention.Thecopyeditorbegantoworkonallthestoriesandphotos.(同時),thereporterstartedtochecktheevidence.Ibelievethata(新聞記者)shouldbecompletelyobjective.AlthougholdTomisoverhissixties,heisstill熱情的)foreverythinghedoes.Heoverextendedhimselfwhenheacceptedtheadditional(assign).Shehadactedinwaysthatweareallfoundwholly.欽佩的)Othersherearemore(懷疑)aboutthechancesforjusticebeingdone.Iamgladthatteachers(告知)methatTracey'sbehaviorhasimprovedalot.Itwasa(兩難的境地)andonewhichIcoulddonothingabout.Taylorbeganhisplayingcareerasan(業(yè)余的)goalkeeper.Inordertohaveabettergradeintheapproachingcompetition,theydecidedto(更新)thecomputersystems.IhatetorushyoubutIhaveanother(appoint)lateron.Allthemore(technical)advancedcountriesputahighvalueonscience.Herdescriptionofthenatureandactionofpoisonsisamazingly準(zhǔn)確的).Wewerenotabletomeetthe最后期限)becauseofmanufacturingdelays.Fourmenwerefound(有罪的)ofbreachofthepeace,andwerebroughttothepolicestation.Heremovedhisglassesandbegan擦拭)themwithhishandkerchief.Financialstressiswellconsideredasa(主要的)reasonfortheirdivorceII、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、和D)中,選出最佳選項。Lately,I'vebeentalkingaboutsuccesswithdesignstudentsbothattheschoolwhereIteachandatotherprogramsthatIvisit.WhenIask,“Whatissuccess?"Thefirstresponseis,invariably總是),“Gettinga(n)1andmakingmoney."It2somesearchingtoarriveataricheranswer._3_,gettingpaidisabaselineforsuccessinanyfield.Puttingthiscriteriononthetableisa(n)4step.WhenIaskdesignstudentstotalkaboutwhatmakesdesigndifferentfromthefine5,theygravitatetowards(被吸弓丨至U)theroleoftheclient.Designersserveclients,orsothelogicgoes,_6artistsservethemselves.Althoughitistruethatdesignersgenerallyrelyonclients,pleasingthemisnotthe7purposeofourwork.Whatdesignerssharewithourclientsisthe8.Ourclientswouldn'tneedusatallifweweren'thelpingthem9thatpublic.Thepublicmayneverknowwhodesignedthecoffeecupthey'reholding,themagazinethey'rereadingorthesignthat's10themwheretogo.Butthey'reseeingit,andsomeofthemmight,atsomelevel,havetheir11enlivened(使有生氣),simplifiedorotherwiseimprovedbyit.Onewaytothinkaboutsuccessisaskingwhetheryourworkgets12orused,andifso,whetherusingitimprovespeople'slives.Designershavemanywaysto13totheirprofessionandtoseeandbeseeninthedesignworld.Oneisenteringcompetitionsand14worktoannualsandexhibitions.Anotheris15thedesigncommunity—goingtoevents,lecturesandconferences,andhelpingtoorganizethem,too.Yetanotherinvolves16andwriting.Blogsandonlinejournalslikethisoneenableanydesignertohaveavoiceandshareideas.Successis17goingtoworkeverydayandgettingpaid.Successmeansfindingpersonalsatisfaction18yourworkandlovingwhatyoudo.Anditmeansengagingwitha(n)19world:aworldofclientsandemployers,butalsoofreaders,usersandotherdesigners.Itisthosethingsthatmakeus20.1、A、familyB、interviewC、jobD、award2、A、involvesB、raisesC、acquiresD、takes3、A、AgainB、IndeedC、WellD、Often4、A、singleB、unusualC、necessaryD、extra
5、A、ideasB、clothesC、collectionsD、arts6、A、whileB、andC、itD、because7、A、finalB、doubleC、originalD、correct8、A、conceptB、publicC、patternD、usage9、A、believeB、agreeC、realizeD、reach10、A、discussingB、showingC、equippingD、featuring11、A、spiritsB、officesC、livesD、houses12、A、seenB、paidC、askedD、talked13、A、expectB、designC、contributeD、compare14、A、exchangingB、negotiatingC、assigningD、presenting15、A、passingthroughB、participatinginC、runningoffD、searchingfor16、A、readingB、listeningC、speakingD、signing17、A、ratherthanB、otherthanC、morethanD、lessthan18、A、inB、atC、ofD、to19、A、naturalB、socialC、insideD、modern20、A、happyB、excitedC、freeD、richIII、閱讀理解A閱讀下列短文,從給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。體裁:議論文話題:積極人生時間:7分鐘(2014?河南新鄉(xiāng)許昌平頂山高三調(diào)研)GretchenAlexanderissightless.Butsherefusestoallowherblindnesstolimitherlifeactivities.Sheenjoysarchery,golf,softball,sailingandwaterskiing,aswellasanumberofotheractivitiesthatthoseofuswhoaresightedhaveyettolearn.Shealsospeakstogroupsaboutlivinglifefully.Whenspeakingtoagroupofhighschoolstudentsshewasonceaskediftherewasanythingshewouldn'ttry.'Tvedecidedtoneverskydive”sheanswered.“Itwouldscaretheheckoutofmydog."Whydosomepeopleriseabovetheirproblemsandlivelifefully,whileothersbecomedefeated?MerleShainexplainsitthisway:“Thereareonlytwowaystoapproachlife:asavictimorasagallantfighter.Andyoumustdecidewhetheryouwanttoactortoreact..."Whendiscouraged,avictimreacts,perhapsinpainorself-pity.Butafighterwillact.Afighterwillmakeadecisiontochangethatsetofcircumstancesthatlefthimorherdiscouraged.Orafighterwill
decidetoacceptthosecircumstanceswithgraceandmoveaheadanyway.Afighterwilldecidetoactwithcourage.Afighterwilltakeresponsibilityforhisorherhappiness.Nomatterhowafraidafighterwillrefusetogiveintothemostdefeatingofallhumanemotions—helplessness.Avictimreacts.Afighteracts.It'syourdecision.It'sadecisionaboutwhetheryouwillliveyourlifefullywithcourage,oryouwillbeforeverdefeatedbyharshcircumstances.Makeitwell,foritmaybeoneofthemostimportantdecisionsyouevermake.Willyoubeavictimoragallantfighter?Thebesttitleforthisarticlewouldbe.GretchenAlexander'sLifeMerleShain'sAttitudetoLifeVictimsandFightersTheWayofLifeWhatcanwelearnaboutGretchenAlexanderfromthispassage?Sheismoreathleticthanthoseofuswhoaresighted.Sheisdiscouragedwhenherdogisscared.Thereisnolimitationtoherlifeactivities.Sheisabravefighter.Theunderlinedword“it"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto“l(fā)ifeB.choiceC.courageD.circumstanceThethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout.A.thedifferencebetweenavictimandafighterB.thereactionstohelplessnessC.decision-makingD.afighter'sresponsibility閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。FormerHollywoodchildstarShirleyTemplediedonMondayathomeinWoodsideCalifornia,fromnaturalcauses.“shewassurroundedbyherfamilyandcarers,”astatementsaid.Withhercharmandblondecurls(金色的卷發(fā)),shewasoneofthemostpopularstarsofthe1930s.inhitmovieslikeBrightEyesandStandUpandCheer.Hersinging,dancingandactingwonoverfansworldwide.ShewasgivenaspecialOscarforchildin1935,whenshewasjustsixyearsold.Tothisday,sheisstilltheyoungestchildtoreceiveanAcademyAwardAfterretiringfromfilmsin1950attheageof21,Templereturnedtothespotlightasapoliticiananddiplomat(外交家).ShirleyTemplestartedherfilmcareeratthreeBetween1934and1938sheappearedinmorethan20featurefilmsandwasthetopUSmoviestar.Sheworeagrassskirtandplayedaukulele(四弦小吉它)topromotethemusicalCaptainJanuary,directedbyDavidButler,in1936.SheattendedherfirstbigpublicperformanceforherfilmWeeWillieWinkieinHollywoodon26June1937.AswellasbeingtheyoungestreceiverofanOscar(attheageof6yearsand310days)Templewasalsotheyoungestchildtopresentoneofthestatuettes(小、金人).ShestoodonachairtogiveClaudetteColbertthebestactressprizeforitHappenedOnenightin1935.Attheageof12Temple'sstarburntouterparentsboughtouttheremainingtimeofhercontractandsenthertoanexpensivegirl'sschoo1.Herfinalfilm,AKissforCorliss,isavailabletowatchonlineforfree.Thisisthestar'sfinalevermomentonthebigscreen.TheactressretiredfromHollywoodin1950,butshestillappearedoccasionallyonTV.In1958sheworeafairygodmothercostumetopromoteherseriesofdramatisedfairytales,ShirleyTemple'sStorybook.In2006,sheacceptedtheLifeAchievementAwardatthe12thAnnualScreenActorsGuildAwards.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zShirleyTemplewaspopularwiththeworldmainlybecauseof.A.hercharmandblondecuffsB.hersinging,dancingandactingC.heryoungageasanactressD.hercareerbeingadiplomat.Accordingtothepassage,ShirleyTemplewasbornin.A.1929B.1932C.1934D.1935.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat.A.Templeinvolvedherselfactivelyinpoliticalworkaftershewastwenty—oneB.theLifeAchievementAwardwasgiventoTemplewhenshewasyoungherparentssenthertoanexpensivegirl'sschoolbycontractthefilmofherfirstpublicperformancewasCaptainJanuary4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutShirleyTemple?SheeverreceivedtheOscarawardforthebestactress.Shewasthebestchildmoviestarintheworld.ShewasonceapresenteratanOscarAwardingceremonyShestoppedappearingonanykindofmediaafter1950.C閱讀下列四篇短文,從每小題后所給的A,B,C或D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ThetraditionaltentcitiesatfestivalssuchasGlastonburymayneverbethesameagain.Inavictoryofgreenbusinessthatiscertaintoappealtoenvironmentally-awaremusic-lovers,adesignstudentistoreceivefinancialsupporttoproduceeco-friendlytentsmadeofcardboardthatcanberecycledafterthebandsandthecrowdshavegonehome.MajorfestivalssuchasGlastonburythrowawaysome10,000abandonedtentsattheendofeventseachyear.ForhisfinalyearprojectattheUniversityoftheWestofEngland,JamesDunlopcameupwithamaterialthatcanberecycled.AndtocopewiththeBritishsummer,thecardboardhasbeenmadewaterproof.TakinginspirationfromaJapanesearchitect,whohasusedcardboardtomakebigbuildingsincludingchurches,MrDunlopusedcardboardmaterialforhistents,whichhecalledMyhabs.ThedesignwonanawardattheannualNewDesignersExhibitionafterMrDunlopgraduatedfromhisproductdesigndegreeandhedecidedtotrytoturnitintoabusiness.Toraisemoneyfortheidea,hetouredtheCity'sprivatecompanieswhichfundnewbusinessesandfoundasupporterinthefinancegroupMint.HeintroducedhisideatofourofMint'sdirectorsandwontheirsupport.Minthascommittedaround£500,000toMyHabandtakenashareof30percentinMrDunlop'sbusiness.ThefirstMyhabsshouldbetestedatfestivalsthissummer,beforebeingmarketedfullynextyear.MrDunlopsaidthatthedesign,whichaccommodatestwopeople,couldhaveotheruses,suchasfordisasterreliefandhousingfortheLondonOlympics.Formusicevents,thecardboardhouseswillbeorderedonlineandputupatthesitesbytheMyhabteambeforethefestival-goersarriveandremovedbythecompanyafterwards.Theycanbepersonalizedandthecompanywillofferreductionsontheexpenseifpeopleagreetosellexterior(外部的)advertisingspace.Thebiggestfestivalsattracttensofthousandsofparticipants,withGlastonburyhavingsome150,000eachyear.Altogethertherearearound100annualmusicfestivalswherepeoplecampintheUK.Theeventsarebecomingincreasinglyenvironmentallyconscious.“Eco-fHendlytents"inparagraph1refertotents.economicallydesirableB.favorabletotheenvironmentC.forholdingmusicperformancesD.designedfordisasterreliefMrDunlopestablishedhisbusiness.independentlywithaninterest-freeloanfromMintwiththeapprovaloftheCity'sadministrationinpartnershipwithafinancegroupwiththehelpofaJapanesearchitectItisimpliedinthepassagethat.theweatherintheUKischangeableinsummermostperformancesatBritishfestivalsaregivenintheopenairthecardboardtentsproducedbyMrDunlopcanbeuser-tailoredcardboardtentscanbeeasilyputupandremovedbyusersThepassageismainlyconcernedwith.anattemptatdevelopingrecyclabletentssomeeffortsatmakingfulluseofcardboardsanunusualsuccessofagraduationprojecttheeffectsofusingcardboardtentsonmusicfestivalsIV、短文改錯文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加上一個漏詞符號(A),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Yesterday,IsawtheoldladyfalldownwhenIwashurryingtoschool.Iwasabouttohelpherupwhilesuddenlyapasser-bystopme,sayingthatImightbeaccusedofknockingherdown.Heardhiswords,Ibegantohesitateandslowdownmysteps.Atthesametime,anotherstudent,thatsaweverything,wentuptohelp.Theoldladysaidnothingbutlotsofthanktothegoodboy.Ifeltashamed.Asisknowntoall,helpothersisforeveragoodvirtue.Eventhoughsomeoldpeoplearebecomingimmorally,wecan'tletittodisappear.IhavemademymindthatIwillreachoutmyhandwithouthesitationnexttime.II、完形填空1—20、II、完形填空1—20、CDBCDAABDBCACDBACABDIII、閱讀理解A篇【語篇導(dǎo)讀】這是一篇議論文。文章以GretchenAlexander為例,論述了在生活中當(dāng)你遇到不愉快的事情時,你應(yīng)該做一名受害者還是做一名勇敢的戰(zhàn)士。1、解析標(biāo)題歸納題。文章的最后一段“Willyoubeavictimoragallantfighter?”點出了
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