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2022年海南省三亞市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
10.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
12.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
15.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
16.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
18.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
21.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
24.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
25.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
26.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
29.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
30.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
二、漢譯英(10題)31.奧運會可以追溯到古希臘。
32.許多人認(rèn)為,大腦可以儲存的信息量是沒有任何極限的。
33.他向我保證不再遲到。
34.約翰宣稱在他找到一份滿意工作之前絕不結(jié)婚。
35.眾所周知,馬克.吐溫是一位美國大作家。
36.對于古典音樂和流行音樂,他更偏愛古典音樂。
37.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell(除了顏色外).
38.依我之見,大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)和技術(shù)的同時,還應(yīng)該學(xué)點藝術(shù)和文學(xué)。
39.Heremainedcalmeven(面臨)suchobviousdanger.
40.她說不論他到哪里她都要跟他走。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
42.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
43.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.
44.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave______(preferable)tothosewithsomeexperience.
45.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
46.Itisa(n)______(formal)party,soyoudon'tneedtowearsuitandtie.
47.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
48.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.
49.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
50.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.14.Mary______adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makes
52.
53.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
--Notyet.Theroom__.
A.isbeingpainted
B.a(chǎn)repainting
C.a(chǎn)repainted
D.a(chǎn)rebeingpainted
54.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.a(chǎn)s
55.
56.InChina,__________bicycleis__________popularmeansoftransportation.
A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the
57.HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________?
A.hitB.knockC.beatD.strike
58.__morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.
A.Ifthecaptainwere
B.Hadthecaptainbeen
C.Shouldthecaptainbe
D.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen
59.__thetemperature,__waterturnsintosteam.
A.Thehigh;thefast
B.Higher;faster
C.Themorehigher;thefaster
D.Thehigher;thefaster
60.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Theunderlinedpart"it"inParagraph4refersto______.
A.ataxiB.themoneyC.abombD.publictransport
62.49.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing______.A.willworkhardforhisteamB.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgameC.can'tunderstandhisteammatesD.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimself
63.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlertprogram.
A.publicswillgetinformationfrom
B.televisionmaynotgetinformationfrom
C.theparentwillbepunishedby
D.thechildwillbesavedby
64.TheChineseuse‘‘Goslowly”intheirpartingssoasto__________.查看材料
A.slowdowntheguests
B.askthegueststotakecare
C.wishtheguestsahappyjouruey
D.warntheguestsofdangerontheirwayhome
65.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhisear?
A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.
B.Thecouplesenthimabusinesscard.
C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.
D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.
66.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?
A.TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytothem.
B.Theywantedtoseizethelandsastheirown.
C.BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbythem.
D.BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothem.
67.Sundaydinneris______.
A.adinnerintheevening
B.abignoonmeal
C.abigmealonSunday
D.asupperonSunday
68.43.ThewoundsresultfrompruningwilldothefollowingEXCEPT______.A.damagethetreeB.healitselfC.causethediseaseD.givethetreeadesiredshape
69.PassageFourThefirsttruepieceofsportsequipmentthatmaninventedwastheball.
InancientEgypt,aseverywhere,pitchingstoneswasafavoritechildren'sgame.Butabadlythrownrockcouldhurtachild.Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmadewhatwereprobablythefirstballs.
Atfirst,ballsweremadeofgrassorleavesheldtogetherbyvines.Latertheyweremadeofpieceofanimalskinsewedtogetherandstuffedwithfeathersorhay.
EventhoughtheEgyptianswerewarlike,theyfoundtimeforpeacefulgames.Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,eachwithitsownsetofrules.Perhapstheyplayedballmoreforinstructionthanforfun.Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskilltheywouldneedforwar.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.
A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries
B.throwingstoneswasnotfun
C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules
D.rocksweretooheavytothrow
70.ValenciaisintheeastpartofSpain.Ithasaportonthesea,twomilesawayfromthecoast.ItisthecapitalofaprovincethatisalsonamedValencia.
Thecityisthemarketcentreforwhatisproducedbythelandaroundthecity.Mostofthecity'smoneyismadefromfarming.Itisalsoabusybusinesscitywithships,railways,clothesandmachinefactories.
Valenciahasanoldpartwithwhitebuildings,colouredroofs,andnarrowstreets.Themodernparthaslong,widestreetsandnewbuildings.Valenciaiswellknownforitsparksandgardens.Ithasmanyoldchurchesandmuseums.TheUniversityinthecentreofthecitywasbuiltinthe13(上標(biāo))thcentury.
Thecityofvalenciahasbeenknownsincethe2(上標(biāo))ndcentury.Inthe8(上標(biāo))thcenturyitwasthecapitalofSpain.ThereisalsoanimportantcityinVenzuela(委內(nèi)瑞拉)namedValencia.
ThemainincomeofthecityofValenciaisfromits______.
A.marketsB.businessC.factoriesD.farming
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
3.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
4.C
5.A
6.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
7.B
8.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
9.C
10.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
11.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
12.B
13.A
14.B
15.D
16.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
17.A
18.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
19.A
20.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
21.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
22.D
23.C
24.A
25.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
26.C
27.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
28.B
29.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
30.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
31.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.
32.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.
33.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore.
34.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.
35.AsisknowntotheworldMarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.Asisknowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.
36.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.Hehasapreferenceforclassicalmusicoverpopmusic.
37.exceptforitscolor
38.InmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliteraturealongwithscienceandtechnologyInmyopinion,collegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceandtechnology
39.inthefaceof
40.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.
41.distinct
42.desirable
43.priority
44.preference
45.provision
46.informal
47.performance
48.eastern
49.unidentified
50.dependent
51.C14.答案為C
wasmaking星動詞的過去進(jìn)行時,表示在過去某一時間里,動作正在進(jìn)行;
52.D
53.A本句使用被動語態(tài)的進(jìn)行時。
54.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。
55.Cmakefunof是固定搭配,是“取笑某人”。
56.A本題考查冠詞的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:在中國,自行車是一種普遍的交通方式?!皌he/a(an)+單數(shù)名詞”表示“類屬”,故第一空的冠詞用the或a均可;第二空指一種交通方式,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。
57.D
58.B由主句謂語可判斷,從句應(yīng)表示與過去事實相反的情況,虛擬條件句中的謂語應(yīng)用過去完成時。動詞放句首的倒裝形式表明是虛擬語氣。Hadthecaptainbeen=Ifthecaptainhadbeen。
59.D此句是句型“the+比較級,the+比較級”,表示“越……,越……”
60.A此題考查的是詞組shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodosth.,并且Jim與take之間是被動關(guān)系,故應(yīng)選用take的不定式的被動態(tài),即tobetaken。
61.D解析:本題為指代猜詞題。指代題為猜詞題的一種。代詞猜詞的原則是:就近指代。代詞指代在性、數(shù)(單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù))、格(主格或賓格)以及位置等方面與之接近的名詞。就位置而言,如上所述,代詞所指代的名詞通常在本句與上句之中。此外,邏輯和意義也是衡量的標(biāo)準(zhǔn),也就是說,正確的答案應(yīng)該從邏輯、思想內(nèi)容上和語法搭配上都通順。本題考查指代詞“it”的含義。根據(jù)此句前面一句Ispendabombontaxisbecause1willnottakepublictransportafter10p.m.意思是“我花費很多錢乘坐出租汽車,因為晚上10點以后我不敢乘坐公共交通車”。接下來就是本句Iusedtouseit,it顯然指代的足上句里的publictransport(公共交通),即應(yīng)選D。bomb在這里意思是alotofmoney。
62.A49.答案為A
從第二段最后一句姚明的談話來看只有A正確。
63.
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