2022-2023學年深圳市南山區(qū)太子灣學校九年級上學期期中考試英語試題（原卷版）

第8頁/共8頁2022-2023學年度深圳市南山區(qū)太子灣學校期中教學質量監(jiān)測九年級第一學期英語試題2022.11試卷滿分：75分測試時間：70分鐘I.完形填空。（10分）IhavehadthousandsofclassessinceIstartedschoolnineyearsago.Butonlyone____1____wasthemostimportant.IthappenedlasttermjustafterIhadgota____2____resultinanexam.Iwassadandlostmyconfidence.Idecidedtogotoaclasswhichcantellmehowtobe____3____.Thespeakerwalkedintotheroom.Buthedidnotstarttalking____4____ateacher.Instead,heheldup（舉起）atwentyyuannote（鈔票）!“Whowantsthis?”heaskedslowly.____5____ofusintheclassputupourhands.Thespeakersmiled.Thenheputupthenoteontheblackboardandaskedthesamequestion.Again,weallputupourhands.Thespeakersmiledagain,but____6____nothing.Suddenly,hethrewthenoteontothefloor!Thenheaskedthesamequestionathirdtime.Ididn’t____7____whatthespeakerwasdoing.Whywasheaskingthesamequestionagainandagain?Ididn’tknowwhattodo.Iwantedthenote,soIputmyhandupagain.Afterawhile,he____8____anoteandstartedtolaugh.“Youhavealljusttoldmehowtobecomesuccessful,hesaidtouswiththenoteinhishand.“Thenoteisworth（價值）twentyyuan.Itisalwaysworthtwentyyuan,eventhoughIthrowitonthefloor.Youarelikethenote.Nomatter____9____happenstoyou,youstillhaveyourworth.”WhenIheardthosewords,Iwasdeeplymoved.Suddenly,I____10____Iwasworthalot.Imayhavedoneinanexam,butitdoesn’tmeanIcan’tdowellinthefuture.IfIbelieveinmyself,Iwillbesuccessful!1.A.classroom B.subject C.class D.school2.A.same B.good C.lucky D.bad3.A.comfortable B.successful C.famous D.rich4A.like B.for C.about D.by5.A.Both B.Neither C.All D.None6.A.said B.bought C.saw D.wanted7.A.remember B.understand C.notice D.find8.A.tookout B.cutup C.pickedup D.puton9.A.when B.who C.what D.how10.A.realized B.forgot C.dreamed D.decidedII.閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15個小題，每小題1.5分）ADearMr.Smith,Iamaboyfromajuniorhighschool.MyfriendsarealwaystakentoeatoutinrestaurantssuchasMcDonald’sandKFCbytheirparents.Theyalwaystalkabouthowdeliciousthefoodis.IfeelbadbecauseIhaven’teatenoutonce.MyfamilyisnotveryrichandIamoutofplaceamongthem.Iamafraidthatmyfriendswillnotwanttomakefriendswithme.TomDearTom,Intheworld,therearealwaysmanypeoplewholivebetterthanus.Forexample,theyhavenicerhousesorbetterjobs.Eveninyourcase,theyeatoutmoreoftenthanyou.It’sverycommonthatwealwayswantwhatwedon’thave,butinstead,toappreciate(感激)whatwehavenowisthemostimportantforus.Infact,thefastfoodinMcDonald’sorKFCisharmfultopeople’sbodies.Itwillmakeyoubecomefat.Afatstudentmaytakeahighriskofsomediseases.Ontheotherhand,eatingathomeisquitegoodforyourgrowth.Accordingtoresearch,theonewhoofteneatsathomecangetmorehappinessthantheonewhoofteneatsout.Besides,atruefriendmakesfriendswithyoujustbecauseofwhoyouare.Hedoesn’tcareaboutwhetheryouarerichornot.Remember,ifsomeonecutsoffthefriendshipbetweenyoutwoforyourfamily,hewillnotbeyourrealfriend.Anditiswiseofyoutogiveupthiskindoffriendship.Mr.Smith11.WhatisTom’sproblem?A.Hefeelsangrywithhisparents. B.Hecan’teatoutwithhisfriends.C.Hefearsthathemaylosehisfriends. D.Hedoesn’tgetalongwellwithhisfriends.12.HowdoesMr.Smiththinkoftheboy’sproblem?A.Heshouldn’teattoomuchfood. B.Hedoesn’tknowhowtomakefriends.C.It’sdifficultforhimtosolvehisproblem. D.It’sverycommonforhimtofeelthisway.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A.KFC. B.Thebody. C.McDonald’s. D.Thefastfood.14.HowdoesMr.Smithfeelabouteatingathome?A.Helpful. B.Boring. C.Unhealthy. D.Cheap.15.WhichisMr.Smith’slastadviceforTom?A.Eatingathome. B.Livingahappylife.C.Makingrealfriends. D.Enjoyingwhatyouhave.BTakingpicturesofanemptyplateisbecomingpopularinthecanteens（食堂）atShenzhenUniversity（SZU）,areportbyShenzhenEconomicDailyshowed.AccordingtotheDaily,TencentisnowworkingwithSZUtointroduceAltechnologytoacampaignonWeChattoencourageclearyourplate".Thecampaignistoreducefoodwasteandencouragestudentstosavefood.AfterfinishingamealstudentscantakephotosoftheirplatesandsendthemtotheAIsystem.Oncetheirphotosareaccepted,studentscangetareward.Tencent'sAILabprovidestechnologicalsupportforthecampaign.Ittakesonly40millisecondsforthesystemtocheckaphoto.Atotalof20,000studentsatSZUtookpartinthesecondphaseofthecampaignonMondayandTuesday.Andthefoodwastehasdroppedgreatlyafterthecampaignwasstarted.“ByusingAItechnologytoencouragethe"clearyourplate"campaign,ouruniversitycanhaveabetterunderstandingofstudents,roleinthecampaignsoastocarryoutarewardingsystemforkeepingstudentsinterestedinit,"saidXuXiaolingfromSZU'sstudentdepartment.TheservicehasalsobeenusedinotheruniversitiesinChina,includingShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity,ChinaAcademyofArtinZhejiangProvinceandJishouUniversityinHunanProvince,attractingover100,000studentssofar.16.Whatisthepurposeofthecampaign?A.Toprotecttheenvironment.B.Todevelopthetraditionalculture.C.Toreducefoodwasteamongstudents.D.Toimprovethesafetyintheuniversity.17.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Nofoodwaswastedanymore.B.Morefoodwasdroppedthanbefore.C.Thecampaignhasmadeabigdifference.D.Thereisnodifferenceinthefoodwaste.18.Whatdoestheword"it"refertoinParagraph5?A.Thecampaign.B.TheAItechnology.C.Theuniversity.D.Thestudentdepartment.19.Howmanyuniversitieshavetakenpartinthecampaignsofar?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.20.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheImportanceofSavingFoodB.HowAIHelpswithFoodSafetyC.HowAIHelps'withtheFoodWasteD.TheDevelopmentofAIinShenzhenCInthestateofQin,therewasamancalledShangYang.Hewasastatesman(政治家)andworkedoutmanyreforms(改革),likefocusing(關注)onfarmingandgivingrewards(獎勵)tosoldierswhoweresuccessfulatwar.Butthisreformswerenoteasilycarriedoutatfirst.Mostpeopledidn’ttrustShang.Tosolvethisproblem,Shangcameupwithanidea.Heputathinwoodenpole(桿子)atthesouthgateofthecapitalofQin.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Then,infrontofthecrowd,hesaidloudly:“Anyonewhocanmovethepoletothenorthgatewillget10goldpieces.”Itwasasimplejobandtherewardwaslarge.However,sometimepassedandnoonesteppedforward.TheyallthoughtShangwasjoking.Hearingnoanswer,Shangsteppedforwardandsaid,“Therewardnowgoesto50goldpieces.”Thisofferwasunbelievable.Finally,amanfromthecrowdcameforward.Heputthepoleonhisshouldersandwalkedtothenorthgate.Truetohisword,Shanggavetheman50goldpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinwerealltalkingaboutwhatShangdidatthesouthgate.Theybelievedhewasamanofhisword.SowhenShangbegancarryingouthisreforms,thepeoplefollowedhim.Underthesegreatreforms,Qingrewstrongandunifiedallthestates,becomingthefirstempireofChina.Credibility(誠信)isveryimportantforeveryone.Itwillhelppeoplebelievewhattheysayandrespectthem.21.WhatdidShangYang’sreformsfocuson?A.Farming.B.Givingrewardstosoldiersthoughtheywerenotsuccessful.C.Howtocarrythemout.D.Howtomakepeopletrusthim.22.WhydidShangYanggivegoldtotheperson?A.Heneededthepoletobeatthenorthgate.B.Hewantedpeopletoknowhecouldkeephispromises.C.Hewantedtoteachpeopleavaluablelesson.D.Hewasgoingtointroducehisreformsatthenorthgate.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unified”mean?A.統(tǒng)一標準 B.統(tǒng)一 C.多重標準 D.分裂24.What’sthemainideaofthisstory?A.Moneytalks. B.Reformsareimportant.C.Keepingpromisescanearnpeople’strust. D.Earningpeople’strustisnevereasy.25.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthematerial?A.Travel. B.Sports. C.People. D.Music.第二節(jié)短文填空（共5個小題，每小題2分）You'vebeenlearningwordssinceyouwereatinybaby.Atfirst,youlearnedthemonlybyhearingotherpeopletalk.Nowthatyou'reareader,youhaveanotherwaytolearnwords.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoucometoawordandyouthinkyoudon'tknowwhatitmeans?___26___.SayitFirstsounditout.Thensayittoyourself.___27___.Sometimesyouknowawordinyourheadbutyoudon'tknowwhatitlookslikeinprint.Soifyoumatchupwhatyouknowandwhatyouread-youhavetheword!UsecontextIfthisdoesn'twork,takethenextstep:lookatthecontext—theotherwordsandsentencesaroundit.Readthissentence:Whenitrained,thedoglookedforshelterinthedoorway.___28___.Rainandinthedoorwaymightgiveyouhelpfulinformation.___29___Ifthecontextdoesn'thelp,lookatthepartsoftheword.Doesithaveanypartsyouknow?Thesecanhelpyouunderstandwhatitmeans.Ifyoudon'tknowthemeaningofminer,trylookingatpartsoftheword.Youmightknowthatamineisaplaceundergroundwherepeoplegetcoalandothervaluablethings.Alotoftimes,-erattheendofawordmeans"apersonwhodoessomething".Soaminermightbesomeonewhoworksinamine.LookitupIfthethreestepsabovedon'twork,youcanlookitup.___30___—eitherabookoronline.Nobodyknowsthemeaningofeveryword,butgoodreadersknowhowtounderstandwordstheydon'tknow.A.UsewordpartsB.LookatthewordsC.ItmightsoundlikeawordyouknowD.YoucanfindthewordinadictionaryE.FollowingsomeeasystepscanhelpyouF.Ifthewordshelterdoesn'tlookfamiliar.lookatthewordsaroundit第三節(jié)信息匹配（共5個小題，每小題1.5分）下面的材料A~F分別介紹了六個手機軟件。請根據(jù)五位學生的需求選擇合適的軟件。A.SnapseedisthePhotoshopforyourphone.Ithasalmostallofthebasiceditingfunctions(修圖功能).Ifyouwanttoeditonlyapartofapicture,Snapseedisthereforyou!B.Headspaceteachesyoutofacesomeofthetoughestproblemsofeverydaylife.Ithascoursesonhowtodealwithtroublingfeelingslikeangerandfear.C.GentleWakeupcanhelpyouwakeupwell.Theappwakeswithlightratherthansounds.Startgettingawakebylightandyouwillneverwanttowakeupbysoundsagain!D.Forestisdesignedtomakepeopleunderstandthere’smoretolifethanphones.Youplantaseedintheapp.Thelongeryoustayawayfromthephone,themoreitgrows.Fromaseed,itbecomesatreeandthenaforestatlast.Thiswillencourageyoutostayawayfromyourphone.E.Duolingocanhelpyouremembernewwordsandgrammarincreativewayssuchasonlinelessons,games,andinterestingexercises.Itoffers30languages,includingEnglish,FrenchandGerman.F.Cookpadistheworld’slargesthomemaderecipe-sharingapp.Ifthereisarecipe(菜譜)youlike,butyouhavetroublemakingit,youcanconnectwiththepersonwhopostedtherecipe.31.Jack:I’vealwayswantedtolearnanotherforeignlanguagebutEnglishishardenough.Idon’twanttogothroughthatagain.32.Sam:WithsomuchhomeworktofinishandteststoprepareIgetangryeasily.What’stobedone?33.Amy:It’snotdifficultformetowakeup,butIhatethesoundofthealarmclock.Itmakesmenervous.34.Sara:WhenIlookatthephotospostedonWeChatbymyfriends,Ialwayswonderhowtheycandothat.Iwanttolookyoungandfitlikethem!35.Missy:Iknowit’snogoodplayingwiththemobilephoneallday,butIjustcan’thelpit.IthinkIamaddictive(上癮)toit.WhatcanIdo?III.語法填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空。Bornin701,LiBaiwasoneofthegreatestpoetsoftheTangDynasty.____36____theageof24,helefthomeandstartedtotravelaroundChina.Throughout____37____(he)life,hewrotemorethanonethousandpoemsaboutnature“ToWangLun”wasoneofLiBai’spoems,whichwasabouthisfriendshipwithWangLun,____38____importantpersontohim.ItissaidthatWangLunrespectedLiBaiforhistalentanddreamtof____39____(see)him.WhenheheardthatLiBaiwastravellingtoaplacenearby,hewrotealettertoLiBai____40____invitedhimtovisithishometown.Intheletter,WangLunpicturedhishometownashavingpeachflowersextendingtenliandtenthousandwinehouses.LiBaicouldn’tfindthescenesdescribedbyWangLun____41____hearrived.WangLunexplainedthat“peachflowers”wasthenameofapoolofwaterandWangwasthefamilynameofthewinehouse____42____(own).LiBailaughedaboutWangLun’slittletrick.HeunderstoodthatWangLun____43____(true)wantedtoseehimandthetwobecamegoodfriends.I