九年級Unit13-SectionB課件5(2a-2e)We're trying to save thie earth!我們在努力拯救地球

Unit13We'retryingtosavetheearth!SectionA32a-2eBeforeyouread2aRethink,Reuse,Recycle!Anunusualhouse,ahandbagsandanartpiece.Itmayabouthowpeoplecanthinkofcreativewaystousethingsthatarenolongerwanted.1

Lookatthetitleandthepicturesin2b.Can

youguesswhatthepassage

isabout?ReadingReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.WhoisAmyHayes?2.Howmanypeoplearementionedinthepassage?Whoarethey?SheisaunusualwomanintheUK.Three.TheyareAmyHayes,JessicaWongandWangTao.

Readthepassageandcompletethechart

below.2bUNDERSTANDINGPREFIXESANDSUFFIXESRecognizehowpre?xesandsuf?xes

maychangethemeaningsofwordsandhowtheyareused.Whileyouread2Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyou

don’tneedanymore?Haveyouever

thoughtabouthowthesethingscan

actuallybeputtogooduse?Nothingisa

wasteifyouhaveacreativemind.YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyHayes,but

sheisamostunusualwoman.Shelivesinahouse

intheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish.Rethink,Reuse,Recycle!扔掉思考(被)好好利用有一個充滿創(chuàng)新的頭腦聽說most=very\quite很用…建造

Thewindowsanddoorscomefromoldbuildings

aroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.Thetop

ofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsidedown.

Andthegateinfrontofherhouseismadeof

rocksandoldglassbottles.Amyrecentlywona

prizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.Thepresidentsaid,“Amyisan

inspirationtousall.”

Amyisn’ttheonlyone

whoisgoodatrecycling.來自拆下倒轉(zhuǎn)先行詞引導詞定語從句過去分詞作定語由…制成的獲獎擅長...先行詞

JessicaWongfromHongKong

usesoldclothesthat

peopledon’twearanymoretomakebags.Shehas

beendoingthisforafewyearsnow.Sheopeneda

smallshopwhereshesellsherbags,andshehasalso

setupawebsitetosellthemonline.Sheespecially

likestouseoldjeanstomakehandbags.Herbagsare

cuteanduseful.“Iplantowriteabookaboutnew

waystouseoldclothes,”shesaid.

“Ihopepeoplecanreadmy

bookandenjoyit!”用...做...定語從句open=setup=start創(chuàng)辦,開辦用...做...計劃做…

WangTaosetupasmallbusinessinShanghaifouryearsago.Heisknownfor

using

ironandothermaterialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.

Somearelargepiecesthatlooklikeanimalsorhumans,and

somearesmallerpiecesyoucanputathome.Themorepopular

workscanevenbeenseeninartshopsaroundthecity.Wang

Taohopestosetupa“metalart”themeparktoshowpeople

theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.=open=start創(chuàng)辦,開辦以...而出名用...做...環(huán)境保護的重要性

Notonly

canthe

artbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,

hardironcanbebroughtbacktolife

withalittlecreativity.NamesWhat'smaterialsdidtheyuse?Whatdidtheymake?AmyHayesJessiaWongWangTao不但...而且恢復\帶來生機NameWhat'smaterialsdidtheyuse?Whatdidtheymake?2bJessicaWongoldclothes;especiallyoldjeansWangTaoHandbags.Readthepassageandcompletechartbelow.AmyHayeswindowsanddoorsofoldbuildingsthathavebeenpulleddownanoldboatrocksoldglassbottlesahouseironandothermaterialsfromoldcarsbeautiful

artpiecesTheycanbeputathome.Themorepopularworkscanevenbeenseeninartshopsaroundthecity.MindmapLeadin1aDiscussion:Whatcanwedotosavetheearth?Reading

Recycling?

...Thingsyoudon’tneedanymore

TobeputtogooduseNothingisawaste.Examples

AmyHayes

builtahouseoutofrubbishThewindowsanddoorsThetopofthehouseThegateinfrontofthehousewonaprize

aninspiration

JessicaWong

UseoldclothestomakebagsUseoldjeanstomakehandbagsPlantowriteabookabout…WangTaoUseironandothermaterialstomakebeautifulartpieces.Hopetosetupa“metalart”themeparktoshowpeople…Whatcantheartdo?2bReadparagraph2andanswerthequestions.1.

Didshewinanaward?Whatwasitfrom?Yes,shedid.ItwasfromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.2.Wheredidherwindowsanddoorscomefrom?Theycamefromoldbuildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.3.Whatdoesthesentence“shelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuiltherselfoutofrubbish”mean?她住在英國，房子是她自己用廢棄物建造而成Whileyouread2Readparagraph3andanswerthequestions.IsJessicaWonggoodatrecycling?Whatdoesshedo?2.Wheredoesshesellherbags?3.Whatwillshewriteinherbook?Yes,sheis.Sheusesoldclothesthatpeopledon’twearanymoretomakebags.Hershopandwebsite.Newwaystouseoldclothes.Readparagraph4andanswerthequestions.1.WhatdoesWangTaohopetosetup?Why?A“metalart”themepark.Becausehewantstoshowpeopletheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.2.Translatethesentence“Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.”intoChinese.

藝術不但可以給人們帶來快樂，而且也說明只需要一點創(chuàng)造力，即使是冰冷、堅硬的鐵也可產(chǎn)生活力。

Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsof

thephrasesinthebox.puttogooduse

build...outof

pull

downsetup

knownfor

notonly...butalso1.AmyHayeslivesintheUK.Manyof

theoldbuildingsinherneighborhood

were_________.2.Alltherubbishandoldthingsin

Amy’sneighborhoodwerethen______________whenAmybuiltherhouse.pull

downputtogooduse2c3.Amyisverycreativeandshe_____herfront

gate_____rocksandoldglassbottles.Sheput

anoldboatontopofherhouse.4.JessicaWongsellsherbagsinasmallshop,

butshehasalso______anonlinebusiness

tosellthem.5.ThoughJessica’sbagsaremadefromold

clothes,herbagsare_________beingcute

and

useful.6.WangTao_______makeslargepiecesof

metalart

thatlooklike

animalsorhumans,

________makes

smallerpiecesforthehome.

built

outof

setupknownfor

notonly

butalsothink

useusual

recycle

build

create

special

recent

environment

important

protectinspire

Underlinethewordsinthepassagebasedonthewordsbelow.Whatarethedifferences?2dthink–rethinkspecial–especially

use–reuse,usefulrecent–recently

usual–unusual

environment–environmentalrecycle–recyclingimportant–importancebuild–buildingprotect–protectioncreate–creative;creativityinspire–inspiration1.Rethink,Reuse,Recycle!

re-是最常用的前綴之一。它可以加在名詞或動詞前面,構(gòu)成新的名詞或動詞.re-表示以下三方面的意義：1)表示“回”或“向后”的意思。

例如：return（回來）recall（回憶,召回）

retract（縮回，取回）2)表示“再”、“重新”、“重復”的意思。例如：rethink（再思考）reuse（再運用）

restart（重新開始）recycle（再利用）3)表示“相反”、“反對”的意思。例如：rebel（反叛，謀反）reverse（反轉(zhuǎn)，顛倒）resist（反抗，抵抗）2.Sheisamostunusualwoman.un-前綴，常加在形容詞、副詞、分詞、動詞和名詞之前；第一，表示否定意義。第二，表示“反動作”。即“相反的動作”。e.g.uneconomic不經(jīng)濟的

uncomfortable不舒服的

unending無盡的unfortunate不幸的

unusual不平常的unkind不仁慈的

unbind解開，釋放uncover揭開…的蓋子

unearth由地下掘出unbutton解開鈕扣

3.Nothingisawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.-ive是形容詞后綴一般表示有......的

create﹢-ivecreative4.AmyrecentlywonaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.

recent﹢-lyrecently形容詞加ly變副詞5.Amyisaninspiration(n.靈感)tousall.

后綴-tion附在動詞后面構(gòu)成名詞1)當單詞最后是t,d,te,de時，變名詞加tion

或者ation,ition；2)當單詞最后是元音字母時，變名詞加sion等。5.Amyisaninspiration(n.靈感)tousall.

后綴-tion附在動詞后面構(gòu)成名詞

1)當單詞最后是t,d,te,de時，變名詞加tion或者ation,ition；

2)當單詞最后是元音字母時,變名詞加sion等。6.Sheespeciallylikestouseoldjeanstomakehandbags.special和especial是同義詞，

especially是especial的副詞。7.Thethemeparktoshowpeoplethe

importanceofenvironmentalprotection.importance是important的名詞。

environmental是environment的形容詞形式。

protect﹢-ionprotectionLanguagepoints1.Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?你經(jīng)常扔掉你不在使用的東西嗎？throwaway有以下幾種意思：①扔掉，丟棄；浪費(機會、優(yōu)勢或好處)。如：Ineverthrowanythingaway.

我從來不扔任何東西。

Hehasthrowawayagoodopportunity.

他已經(jīng)失去了一個良好的機會。②錯過(機會等)，放過；未能很好利用(機會等)如：Don'tthrowawaythisopportunity.

不要錯過這個機會。Youarethrowingawayyourchanceofbecomingasuccess.你在錯過成功的機會。③浪費(時間、金錢等)亂花(錢等)。如：Itwillbetimeandmoneythrownaway.

這將是浪費時間和金錢。

Youarethrowingyourmoneyaway,buying

suchuselessthings.

你買這些沒有用的東西是在浪費錢。2.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethings

canactuallybeputtogooduse?

你是否曾想過這些東西還能很好地重新利用？2.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethings

canactuallybeputtogooduse?

你是否曾想過這些東西還能很好地重新利用？

putsth.togooduse“好好利用;從某事物中獲益”e.g.Yourcreativetalentscanalsobeputtogooduse,ifyoucanworkuptheenergy.

如果你能讓自己精力充沛起來,你的創(chuàng)作才能也能得到很好的發(fā)揮。

Thewastewater,afterbeingfiltered,was

puttogooduse.

廢水經(jīng)過過濾，得到了很好的利用。

Hisexperienceisbeingputtogoodusethere.

他的經(jīng)驗現(xiàn)在正在那里很好加以利用。3.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuilt

herselfoutofrubbish.

她住在英國,房子是她自己用廢棄物建造而成的。

build/make...outof

用……建造/制造e.g.Hebuiltamodelshipoutofwood.

他用木頭造了個模型船。

Somebirds

build

nests

out

of

twigs.

一些鳥用小枝筑巢。4.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromold

buildingsaroundhertownthatwerepulled

down.窗戶和房門來自小鎮(zhèn)周圍拆毀的房子。pulldown有以下幾種意思：①把……拉下。如：Hishatwaspulledwelldownoverhiseyes

sothatnobodywouldguesshistrueidentity.

他把帽沿拉得很下,幾乎遮住了眼睛,使人猜不清他是誰②破壞；拆毀（建筑物）如：Itiseasytopulldowntheoldworldthanto

buildthenew.

破壞舊世界容易，但要建設新世界就難了。③掙得。如：Hepullsdownquitealotofmoneyinhisnewjob.新工作使他掙了許多錢。

Towalwayspulleddownthehighestgradesinschool.湯姆在學?？偟米罡叻?。④使身體虛弱。如：Areallybadcoldpullsyoudownandleavesyoufeelingverymiserable.

重感冒會使你身體虛弱，讓你感到很難受。5.Thetopofthehouseisanoldboatturnedupsidedown.

房子的頂部是一條翻轉(zhuǎn)過來的舊木船。

turnedupsidedown“被翻轉(zhuǎn)過來的；被顛倒過來的”，做后置定語修飾boat。

e.g.Tonyhadanupside-downmapofBritainonhiswall.

托尼的墻上倒掛了一張英國地圖。

Thelid,turnedupsidedown,servedasacoffeetable.

那個蓋子被翻過來當作咖啡桌。6.Andthegateinfrontofherhouseismadeof

rocksandoldglassbottles.

房子的大門是巖石和舊玻璃瓶搭建的。bemadeof“由……制成”從成品中仍可看出原材料；e.g.Thedesksandchairsaremadeofwood.

這些課桌椅是木材制成的。

bemadefrom“由……制成”從成品中看不出原材料。

e.g.Thiskindofwineismadefromwheat.

這種酒是用小麥制成的。7.Heisknownforusing

ironandothermaterialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.

他因使用舊車的鋼鐵和其他材料來制作藝術品而聞名。

beknownfor因……而著名

beknownas作為……而著名

beknownto對于某人來說是著名的e.g.Hewasknownforhisfriendly.

他以友好而著稱。

Heis

knowntothepoliceasathief.

對警察來說是一個小偷。

ZhouJielun

isknownasarapsinger.

周杰倫是作為一個說唱歌手而出名。8.Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,but

italsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.藝術不但可以給人們帶來快樂，而且也說明只需要一點創(chuàng)造力，即便是冰冷、堅硬的鐵也可產(chǎn)生活力。notonly...but(also)...表示“不但…而且…”。主謂一致原則：連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上要與butalso的主語保持一致。

Notonlyhebutalso

Iaminterested

inpop

music.(b)倒裝原則：

notonly位于句首,其后的主謂要部分倒裝,即根據(jù)主語的人稱和數(shù)以及時態(tài)的變化,將不同的助動詞提到主語前,注意butalso后面的主謂不用倒裝。Notonlydidmyauntteachatschool,but(also)

shewrotearticlesfornewspapers.

我阿姨不僅在學校教書而且還給報紙寫稿恢復；使想起；歸還takeyourownbagswhenyougoshoppingspendlesstimeintheshowerturnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomtakepublictransportratherthandriveavoidusingairconditioners2eMakealistofthingsthatneedtobedonetosavetheenvironment.Whichthingscanbedonebycommonpeopleeveryday?Afteryouread3Whichthingshavetobedonebygovernmentsandorganizations?DcatethepublicensurethatfactoriesgetridofwasteinaresponsiblewaypreservetheforestspreserveendangeredspeciesnotallowactivitiesthatseriouslyendangertheenvironmentWritedownthesephrases.停止乘小汽車用紙巾用垃圾建造房經(jīng)營小生意舊玻璃瓶一個有創(chuàng)意的大腦回收紙好好利用倒置stopridingincarsusepapernapkinsthehouseismadeofrubbishsetupasmallbusinessoldglassbottleshaveacreativemindrecyclepaperputtogooduseupsidedown用介詞填空。1.Thedeskwasmade_____wood_____myfather_____myhome.2.Thepaperwasmade_____woodandwasmade_____books_____theprintingfactory.1.房頂是一個舊船倒過來使用的。

The_