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IID.Thegovernment()51.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SailingRoofB.TravellinginSydneyC.TheSydneyOperaHouseD.TheOpeningoftheOperaHouseCWhatdoesitmeanwhenparentsfight?It’shardformostpeopletoheartheirparentsshoutingateachother.Youmightworrymoreoneparentortheotherduringanargument.Ormaybeyouworrythatoneparentcouldbecomeangryenoughtolosecontrol.It’sunderstandabletofeelthiswaywhenthere’sfightingaroundyou.Ifyourparentsarearguingaboutyou,youmightmistakenlythinktheargumentisyourfault.Butyourparents’argumentsareneveryourfault.Ifyourparents’fightingreallytroublesyou,youmightfindithardtosleeporgotoschool.Ifthingsaregoinglikethis,trytalkingtooneorbothofyourparentsaboutwhattheyaredoing.Theymaynotevenrealizehowbadyoufeeluntilyoutellthemhowtheirargumentsaffectyou.Ifthefightinggoestoofar,letsomeoneelseknowwhat’sgoingon.Talkingtootherrelativesorateacheraboutthefightingcanbehelpful.Sometimesparentswhofightcangosofarthattheyhurteachotherorotherfamilymembers.Ifthishappens,lettingsomeoneelseknowwillallowthefamilytobehelpedandprotectedfromsuchharmfulfighting.Familymemberscanlearntolistentoeachotherandtalkaboutfeelinganddifferenceswithoutshoutingateachother.Theycangethelpfromotherswiththeproblemoffighting.Thoughitmaytakesomework,time,andpractice,peopleinfamiliescanalwayslearntogetalongbetter.Ifyourfamilyarguesfromtimetotime,trynottoworrytoomuch:Nofamilyisperfect.Eventhehappiesthome,problemscomeupandpeopleargue.Usuallythefamilymembersgetwhat’stroublingthemoutintheopenandtalkaboutit.Hopefully,theycanreachsomeagreement.EveryonefeelsbetterandliftisOKagain.Beingpartofafamilymeanseveryonetriestomakelifebetterforeachother.Argumentshappenandthat’sOK.Butwithlove,understanding,andsomework,familiescansolvealmostanyproblem.()52.Ifyourparentsfight,youcan________.A.shoutatthemB.gotoschoolC.talktothemD.gotosleep()53.Whatwillhappenwhenthefightgoestoofar?A.SomeoneinthefamilymaygethurtB.TherelativesmayknowitandcometohelpC.Parentsmayrealizehowbadthechildrenfeel.D.Parentsmayreachsomeagreementandstopfighting.()54.Whichisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleargueeveninthehappiestfamilies.B.It’sOKforparentstoarguefromtimetotime.C.Peoplereachsomeagreementafterfighting.D.Loveandunderstandingcanpreventparents’fighting.()55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Yourparents’argumentsareneveryourfault.B.Argumentshappenandthat’sOK.C.Whatyoushoulddowhentheargumentshappen.D.Don’tworrywhenyourparentsfight.DReadingisthekeytoschoolsuccess,andlikeanyskill,ittakespractice.Achildlearnstowalkbypracticinguntilhenolongerhastothinkabouthowtoputonefootinfrontoftheother.Anexcellentsportsmanpracticesuntilhecanplayquickly,correctlyandwithoutthinking.Educators(教育家)callit"automaticity(自動性)〞.Achildlearnstoreadbysoundingoutthelettersandfindingthemeaningofthewords.Withmoreandmorepractice,hestumbleslessandless.Asaresult,hecanreadbythephrasesandsoonbysentences.Withautomaticity,hedoesn'thavetothinkaboutthemeaningofwords,sothathecangiveallhisattentiontothemeaningofthetext.Itcanbeginasearlyasfirstgrade.InarecentstudyofchildreninIllinoisschools,AlanRossmanofNorthwesternAccordingtoRossman,thekeytoautomaticityistheamountoftimeachildspendsreading,nothisIQ.Anychildwhospendsatleast3.5to4hoursaweekreadingbooks,magazinesornewspaperswillprobablyreachautomaticity.ItcanhappenifachildturnsoffTVjustonenightforreadingathome.Youcantestyourselfbyreadingsomethingnewwhichissuitableforyourlevel.Ifyoureadaloudwithexpression,withasenseofthemeaningofthesentences,youprobablyareanautomaticreader.Ifyoureadbrokenly,onewordatatime,withoutexpressionormeaning,youneedmorepractice.()56."Readingisthekeytoschoolsuccess"meansthatreading__________.A.helpsschooldevelopfaster B.isakeytoasuccessfulschoolC.helpsstudentsgotoakeyschool D.canimprovestudents'learningresults()57.Childrenwith"automaticity"canreadfasterbecausethey__________.A.knowhowtoreadthewordB.donothavetothinkwhilereadingC.readbythemselveswithoutanyhelpD.payattentiontothemeaningofthetext()58.Rossmantellsthatanychildwho__________
willpossiblybeanautomaticreader.A.turnsoffTVonenight4weeks B.readsbooksbythewordquicklyC.spendsanhourreadingeveryday D.getsthesamegradesasothersinexams()59.Theunderlinedword"stumble"inthepassagemeans"__________"inChinese.A.結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地讀 B.全神貫注地C.心不在焉地讀 D.聲情并茂地讀()60.Thebesttitleforthepassageis
"__________".A.IQIstheKeytotheAutomaticity B.TVIsBadforChildren'sReadingC.AutomaticityDependsonPractice D.AutomaticReadsWillBeSuccessful五、詞匯〔每題1分,共10分〕根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確。61.Thecompanyhasinvested(投資)inthelatest_______________________(技術).62.WeChineseliketouse(筷子)wheneating.63.Oneofthemain_______(缺點,不利因素)ofthejobisthelonghours.64.Afterthe_________(討論)weallagreedtosharethecost.65.—Whowasthelightbulb〔創(chuàng)造〕by?—Edison.〔B〕根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。66.ThemedicalteamismadeupoffiveAmericansandtwo__________〔Japan〕.67.NeilArmstrongisthe__________〔proud〕ofthewholeworld.68.Thekeyisoneofthe____________(salesman)overthere.69.“Canyoulendmesomemoney?〞heasked____________(hope).70.Ithinkthefoodiseven___________(taste)thanthatonEarth.六、根據(jù)文意及首字母提示補全短文?!裁款}1分,共10分〕Therewasayoungwomanwhotookgreatprideinherflowergarden.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmotherwhotaughthertoloveandc__71___forflowers.Soherflowergardenwasthebest.Oneday,whileshewaslookingt_72____aflowerlistsheoftenorderfrom,apictureofaplantcaughthereyes.Shehadneverseenblooms(花)onaflowerlikethatbefore.“Ihavetohaveit,〞shesaidtoh___73___,andsheimmediatelyorderedit.Whenitarrived,shealreadyhadaplacepreparedtoplantit.Sheplanteditatthebackofheryard.Itgrewwell,withbeautifulgreenl____74__alloverit,buttherewerenoblooms.Dayafterdayshecontinuedtowaterit,f___75___it,andsheeventalkedtoittryingtomakeitbloom.However,itwasuseless.Onemorningweekslater,whenstandingbeforethevine,shefeltverysadthatherplanthadnotbloomed.Shewasgivingthoughttocuttingitdownandplantings__76_____elseinitsplace.Itwasatthispointthatherneighbor,whoseyardjoinedh____77__,calledovertoher.“Thankyousomuch!Youcan’timaginehowmuchIhaveenjoyedthebloomsofthatvineyouplanted.〞Theyoungwomanwalkedthroughthegateintoherneighbor’syard,andsureenough,shesawthatontheothersideofthewallthevinewasf__78____withblooms.T______79_wereindeedthemostbeautifulbloomsshehadeverseen.Thevinehadgrownthroughthecrevices(縫隙)andithadnotfloweredonhersideofthewall,butithadfloweredontheotherside.Sometimesonemaynotseethegoodresultofhise__80____,butthatdoesn’tmeanitisn’tsuccessful. 七、任務型閱讀?!裁款}1分,共10分〕SomecountriesintheWestinsistthatChinaisoneoftheworld’sbiggestgreenhousegasemitters(溫室氣體排放者).Butinfact,ourgovernmenthastakenactiveactionstostrugglewithclimatechanges.Firstly,thepublicareeducatedtopaymoreattentiontotheenvironment.Asthegovernmentexpects,thepeoplehavereachedaveryhighlevelofknowinglow-carboneconomy〔低碳經(jīng)濟〕.IfyouwatchTV,listentotheradioorreadnewspapers,you’llfindlow-carbonlifestylehasbecomeafashion.Secondly,developingrenewableenergyisanotheraction.Thegovernmentisbuildingmanywindfarmsandsolarpowerstationsinthedeserts.Ofcourse,withinalongtime,Chinawillcontinueusingthecoal.Atthesametime,thegovernmenthasbeenmakingrulestopunishthosepeoplewhodaretodestroytheenvironment.Besides,somescientistshavesuggestedthatgreeningthedesertsismoreimportantthandevelopingnewformsofenergy.Theirlatestresearchshowsthat80%oftheCO2intheatmospherecomesfromlanduse.Asweknow,Chinacan’tdealwiththerelationshipbetweenthegreenlifestyleandtheeconomicgrowth,butweareontheway.We’lltakemoreactionstoreducethegreenhousegasemission.The____81_____ofthematterChinahastakenactionstostrugglewithclimatechanges____82____,thoughsome_____83___countriesinsistthatChinaisoneoftheworld’sbiggestgreenhousegasemitters.Specific(具體的)actionsEducatingthepublicThegovernmentexpectspeopleto____84_____averyhighlevelofknowinglow-carboneconomy.Itsaimhasbeenrealized.You’llfindlow-carbonlifestyle__85__throughthemedia(媒體).____86___renewableenergyThegovernmentisbuildingmanywindfarmsandsolarpowerstationsinthedeserts.MakingrulesThosepeoplewhodareto___87____theenvironmentwillbepunished.GreeningthedesertsAn___88____researchshowsthat80%oftheCO2intheatmospherecomesfromlanduse,sogreeningthedesertsismoreimportantthandevelopingnewformsofenergy.Present__89____It’swellknownthatChinahasn’t__90_____abalancebetweenthegreenlifestyleandtheeconomicgrowth,butweareontheway.八、書面表達〔15分〕近幾年,的功能越來越多,的使用也在青年人中流行起來,很多場合中,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)人們安靜地看,對于這類現(xiàn)象,你們班級對使用是否有利于人們生活的各個方面進行了討論。的積極作用1.讓人們更快了解日新月異的信息,看清身邊的變化。2.方便溝通,節(jié)約時間,尤其是孩子可以與家長之間保持聯(lián)系確保平安。3.……〔發(fā)揮一點〕的負面作用1.讓很多人正在失去面對面真誠交流的時機。2.學生使用做不利于學習的事情……〔舉一至兩例〕3.太快的新產(chǎn)品問世,產(chǎn)生不必要的浪費。你的觀點……〔至少發(fā)揮兩點〕要求:1.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括表格中的信息,可適發(fā)揮,不重復所給信息。2.語句通順,意思連貫,語法正確,條理清楚,字跡工整。3.文章不少于90詞,開頭已給出,不計入總字數(shù)。4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名、校名及地名。
2022-2022年度第二學期二中片區(qū)第一次學情調(diào)查初三年級英語試卷聽力原稿聽力原文及答案:第一局部聽對話答復下列問題。1.W:Canyouspendanytimeonyourhobbies?M:Yes.IspendsometimetakingphotoswhenIamfree.2.W:Whenwereyouborn,Rick?M:Iwasbornin1995,andmybrotherJackwasborntwoyearsearlier.3.M:Whichkindofprogrammesdoyoulikebest,Nancy?W:JustlikemybrotherTony,Cartoonsaremyfavourite.4.W:Mike,turndownyourTV.It’stoonoisy.Yourfatherissleeping.Yourbrother,John,isreadinginhisroom.M:OK.ButMum,Johniswithme.5.M:Millie,couldyougivemesomeadvice?Idon’tknowwhattowear.W:Whydon’tyouwearthisredshirt?6.M:Doyouthinkthemovieisasgoodasyouexpected?W:Well,itisn’tworththetime.7.M:Whatabeautifulcard!Isitforyourfriend?W:Yes,it’sforMissBrown.Tomorrowwillbeherbirthday.M:Wheredoesshework?W:InaWesternrestaurant.8.M:HiMillie,Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.Howareyou?W:Verywell,thanks.Ijustgotbackfroma2-weekholidayyesterday.9.W:Mike,Icalledyouataquartertoseven.Butyouwerenotathome.M:Youareright.Icamebackhalfanhourlater,justafteryoucalledme.10.W:Howmuchistheticketforthefilm?M:It’stenyuan.Butthere’saspecialpriceforusstudents.It’shalfprice.第二局部聽對話和短文答復下列問題。聽第一段對話,答復11~12題。W:Excuseme,doyouknowhowtogettoJingjiangHotel?M:Certainly.Youhaveseveralchoices.Youcantakeataxi.W:Howmuchdoesthetaxicost?M:About20yuan.W:20yuan?M:Youcanalsotakeabus.Itcostsonly1yuan.Butit’sslower,ofcourse.Thebusstopisoverthere.W:Thatsoundsmuchcheaper.I’mnotinahurry.WhichbusshouldItake?M:TheNo.1buswilltakeyourightthere.W:Thankyou.聽第一篇短文,答復第13-15小題,完成信息記錄表。Fishingismyfavouritesport.Ioftenfishforhourswithoutcatchinganything.Butthisdoesnotworryme.Somefishermenareunlucky.Insteadofcatchingfish,theycatcholdbootsandrubbish.I’mevenlesslucky.Inevercatchanythingnotevenoldboots.AfterIspendwholemorningsontheriver,Ialwaysgohomewithanemptybag.“You’dbetterstopfishing.〞Myfriendssay,“It’sawasteoftime.〞buttheydon’trealizeoneimportantthing.I’mnotreallyinterestedinfishing.I’monlyinterestedinsittinginaboatanddoingnothingatall.聽第二篇短文,答復第16-20小題,DearJenny,I’vegottheletteryouwrotetomeonDecember5thlastFriday.I’mveryhappytohearthatyou’redoingwell.It’sbeenabouttwomonthssinceyouleft.I’mverygladtohearthatyournewjobisinteresting,butI’msorrytohearthatyoudon’tlikeWashington.Ithinkyou’lllikeitbetteronceyou
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