Unit1學(xué)情評估人教版八年級英語下冊

/09/9/UNIT1學(xué)情評估一、單項選擇。(每小題1.5分，共15分)1.—Hi,Bob.Youdon'tlookwell.What'sthematter____you?—Italkedtoomuchanddidn'thaveanywaterlastnight.Ihaveasorethroatnow.A.in B.ofC.with D.for2.—What'sthematter?—Myfriendhurther____.Shecanhardlywalk.A.hand B.neckC.knee D.throat3.—Wheredidyougetthisskylantern(燈籠)?—Imadeitby____.A.herself B.itselfC.myself D.himself4.Becauseofthebadweather，wehadto____climbingthemountain.A.lookup B.getupC.giveup D.keepup5.—Didyoubuythatwatch?—No.I____mymoney.A.tookout B.ranoutofC.ranaway D.tookoff6.IsawLily____whenIpassedherroom.A.dances B.dancingC.todance D.todancing7.We____waste(浪費)food.Alotofpeoplehavenothingtoeat.A.shouldn't B.shouldC.will D.won't8.Ifyouhaveatoothache，youshould____.A.seeadentist B.gotoschoolC.drinkcoldwater D.eatmuchmeat9.[易錯題]Iusedto____clothesinshops，butnowI'musedto____themonline.A.buying;buying B.buy;buyC.buying;buy D.buy;buying10.—Mymothercutherhandwhenshewascooking.—____.A.YouarewelcomeB.Don'tworryC.Yes，that'srightD.I'msorrytohearthat二、(原創(chuàng)題)完形填空。(每小題1.5分，共15分)Atabout19:00__11__January24,2014,SunQing'an,fromLintaoCounty,GansuProvince,droveacaronthewaybackhomefromwork__12__，lookingforwardtogettingtogetherwithhisfamilyinthenewyear.Ontheway,hesuddenlysawamanwithbloodonhishead__13__ontheroadaheadwithamotorcycleupsidedown.Atthistime,itwasalmostdark.Hehurriedtostopwithout__14__andwalkedforward.Hefoundthatthemanlostconsciousness(意識)andwasingreatdanger.He__15__tothepassingcarstostopforhelp.But__16__ofthecarsstoppedtohelp.Seeingthis,SunQing'anhadtolookforthemobilephonefromtheinjuredman.Hefoundhisbrother'sphonenumberonhismobilephoneand__17__.Soon,therelativesoftheinjuredmanrushedtotheplace.Then,SunQing'anandotherscarefullycarriedtheinjuredman__18__theircarandwenttothehospitallater,anditwaslearnedthattheinjuredwasavillagerwalkingafterdinner.Amotorcycle__19__himontheroad,andthemotorcycledriverranaway.__20__hewassenttohospitalintime,themanwassavedbythedoctors.11.A.in B.onC.at D.for12.A.asfor B.aslongasC.asif D.asusual13.A.lying B.sleepingC.crying D.laughing14.A.thinkingfirst B.thinkingtwiceC.thinkingof D.thinkinghard15.A.took B.laughedC.shouted D.jumped16.A.neither B.everyoneC.none D.both17.A.lookedhimup B.calledhimupC.lookedherup D.calledherup18.A.behind B.overC.into D.infrontof19.A.hit B.beatC.threw D.bandaged20.A.Until B.AlthoughC.If D.Because三、閱讀理解。(每小題2分，共20分)A(創(chuàng)新題)21.WhoCAN'Ttakethemedicine?22.Six-year-oldBillcantake____tabletsaday.A.2 B.4C.6 D.823.Theunderlinedword“Warning”means“____”inChinese.A.警告 B.參考C.重復(fù) D.忘記24.WhichisRIGHTaboutthemedicine?A.Itisforchildrenonly.B.Weshouldtakeitbeforedinner.C.Wecanputitinthefridge(冰箱).D.Oldpeoplewithaheartproblemcantakeit.25.Wherecanwefindthereadingabove?A.Inastorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Inamagazine.D.Onamedicinebottle.BZhuKemingwasknownalloverChinabecausehesavedthelivesofsixrunnersduringthemountainmarathon(馬拉松)inBaiyin,GansuProvince.Itstartedoffasanormaldayforthe49-year-oldshepherd,__whowastakingcareofhismorethan30sheeponthemountainside.Butsoontheweatherwasterrible.Theraingotsoheavythathecouldn'tseeclearlyandhadtorunintoacavewherehenormallywenttohavearest.Soonhefellasleepinthecaveaftercoveringhimselfwithsomequiltshehadstoredthere.Buthewasawakenedat2pmbyanunusualsoundthatwasnotcomingfromhissheep.ThesoundthatwokeZhuwasthecryofarunnerinthemarathon.Hewaswetfromheadtofootandtrembling(顫抖)becauseofcold.Zhutookhimintothecave,litafireandcoveredhimwithhisquilts.Zhusaidthatsoonfiverunnerswereinthecave,andhethendecidedtogooutsidetotrytoattracttheattentionofrescuers(救援者).Whenheriskedcomingoutofthecave,hefoundanotherrunnerlyingonthegroundinbadcondition.Hetriedtopullhimintothecave.Zhuandthesixrunnersremainedhuddling(擠)aroundthefireinhiscaveuntil7pm.LuoChongchuan,thevillageheadofChangsheng,whereZhuandhisfamilylive,saidthattheshepherdisawarm-heartedpersonwhooftenhelpshisvillagers.26.HowmanyrunnersdidZhuKemingsaveduringthemountainmarathon?A.Five. B.Six.C.Seven. D.Eight.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shepherd”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.牧羊人 B.指導(dǎo)者C.國王 D.運動員28.WhatcanweknowaboutZhuKemingfromthepassage?A.ZhuKemingistheheadofhisvillage.B.ZhuKemingisawarm-heartedandhelpfulperson.C.ZhuKemingsavedsixrunnersinthemorning.D.ZhuKemingisasportsplayer.29.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AshepherdsavedsixstrickenrunnersB.21runnerslosttheirlivesinBaiyinC.HowtorealizeourherodreamsD.Howtosavepeopleincold30.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Aguidebook. B.Anewspaper.C.Asciencebook. D.Astorybook.四、閱讀還原。(每小題2分，共10分)Itisimportantforustolearnsomethingaboutfirstaidinourdailylife.Ifapersonhasanaccident,heneedsmedicalcarebeforeadoctorcomes.31.________First,whenapersonstopsbreathing,openhismouthandseeifthereisanythinginhismouth.Second,ifapersoncan'tbreathe,tryyourbesttostarthisbreathingatonce,usingamouth-to-mouthway.32.________Thentakehimtothehospital.Ifapersonlosesonethirdofhisblood,hemaydie.Manyaccidentsmayhappenathome.33.________Whenapersonisburnt(燒傷的),washandcooltheareaoftheskinwithcoldwater.34.________Whenapersonisbittenbyananimal,washthewound(傷口)withcoldrunningwaterbeforeheistakentoseeadoctor.35.________cleanitandputapieceofclothroundthecut.Everybodyshouldknowsomefirstaidinordertosaveotherpeople'slives.A.Allparentsshouldknowfirstaidinordertodealwithcommoninjuries(損傷)whichmayhappentotheirchildren.B.Ifapersoncutshisfinger，C.Thenputapieceofdrycleanclothovertheburn.D.Whenwegivefirstaid,wemustpayattentiontothreethings.E.Third,ifapersonisbadlyhurt,tryatoncetostopthebleeding.五、綜合填空。(每小題1.5分，共15分)用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。second,should,feel,how,if，health,rule,drink,eat,outHi,dearboysandgirls!Doyouknowhowtobea36.________kid?Herearesomerulesyou37.________follow.First,eatdifferentfoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Youmayhavefavoritefood,butyou'dbettereatsomethingdifferent.38.________youeatdifferentfoods,youwillprobablygetmorenutrients(營養(yǎng)物質(zhì))yourbodyneeds.39.________，drinkwaterandmilkasoftenaspossible.Whenyou'rereallythirsty,itisbest40.________somewater.Milkisagreatdrinkthatcangiveyoumorecalcium(鈣)yourbodyneedstogrowstrongbones.Next,listentoyourbody.41.________doyoufeelwhenyouarefull?Whenyouare42.________，noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Eatingtoomuchwillnotmakeyou43.________comfortableandwillmakeyoufat.Finally,beactive.Onethingyou'dliketodoasakidistofind44.________whichactivityyoulikebest.Findwaystobeactiveeveryday.Followthese45.________andyoucanbeahealthykid.六、書面表達。(25分)越來越多的人通過運動來保持健康，然而運動安全也不容小覷。請你給校報的英語欄目EnglishCorner投稿，號召同學(xué)們重視運動安全。要求:1.70詞左右。2.文章語句要通順，語法要正確，觀點要明確。提示:1.運動安全的現(xiàn)狀和重要性。2.運動安全的建議(著裝、熱身、規(guī)則等)。參考詞匯:warming-upexercise熱身運動__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________