浙江自考翻譯試題和含解析

經(jīng)典word整理文檔，僅參考，雙擊此處可刪除頁眉頁腳。本資料屬于網(wǎng)絡整理，如有侵權，請聯(lián)系刪除，謝謝！最新整理浙江自考翻譯試卷試題和含答案分析????????????????????????????????????????浙江省2018年7月自學考試翻譯試題課程代碼：10050請將答案填在答題紙相應地點上Ⅰ.MultipleChoiceQuestions(30points,2pointsforeach)A.Directions:Thispartconsistsoftensentences,eachfollowedbyfourdifferentversionsmarkedA,B,C,D.Choosetheonethatistheclosestequivalentoftheoriginalintermsofmeaningandexpressiveness.1.Spidersarenotinsects,asmanypeoplethink,norevennearlyrelatedtothem.A.正如很多人以為的那樣，蜘蛛其實不是昆蟲，甚至和昆蟲一點關系都沒有。B.蜘蛛其實不像很多人以為的那樣是昆蟲，它和昆蟲一點關系都沒有。C.正如很多人以為的那樣，蜘蛛就是昆蟲，和昆蟲密不行分。D.蜘蛛正像很多人以為的那樣不是昆蟲，它和昆蟲一點關系都沒有。2.“Youmustn’tuseallthatelectricitytopleaseme,”heprotected.A.他抗議地警示：“你們不準浪費電來討好我。”B.他警示我們：“你們嚴禁這么浪費電來拍馬屁?！盋.他不滿地說道：“你們不該當浪費這么多電，就為了讓我快樂?！盌.他義正言辭地說道：“你們不該當浪費這么多電，就為了讓我快樂?！?.Thefirstgreatrushofpopulationtothefarwestwasdrawntothemountainousregions.A.大規(guī)模遷往極西地帶的移民，大多集中在山區(qū)。B.大規(guī)模往極西地帶去淘金的移民，大多集中在山區(qū)。C.大規(guī)模遷往極西地帶的淘金移民，大多集中在山區(qū)。D.大規(guī)模遷往極西地帶的移民，大多被金子吸引到山區(qū)。4.OuroverseasinvestmentsyieldBritainanetincomeofover￡10billionayear.A.每年英國向國外投資100億英鎊。B.每年英國在國外凈掙100億英鎊。C.每年英國的國外投資為我們帶來100億英鎊的收入。D.每年英國的國外投資為我們帶來100億英鎊的凈收入。1/7最新整理浙江自考翻譯試卷試題和含答案分析12/7最新整理浙江自考翻譯試卷試題和含答案分析??????????????????????精選自學考試資料介紹??????????????????5.ItshallbesubjecttoratificationoracceptancebythesignatoryStates.A.條約奏效須經(jīng)各締約國的同意或接受。B.條約的奏效和接受必定被各締約國所掌控。C.條約奏效須經(jīng)各署名州的同意和接受。D.條約奏效須聽從各締約國的同意。6.此刻我們正在滿懷信心地全面推動改革。A.Wearepushingforwardreformwithfullconfidence.B.Wearepracticingreformwithfilledconfidence.C.Weareconductingacomprehensivereformwithfullconfidence.D.Weareconductingafullreformwithcomprehensiveconfidence.7.中國有９６０萬平方公里的陸地領土，居世界第三位。A.Chinahasalandareaof9.6millionsqkm,makingitthethird-biggestcountryintheworld.B.Chinahasalandareaof9.6millionsqkm,holdingthethird-placeintheworld.C.Chinahasalandareaof9.6millionsqkm,makingitthethird-largeststateintheworld.D.Chinahasalandareaof9.6millionsqkm,takingthethird-biggestcountryintheworld.8.我第一次聽他在晚會上唱歌，他的歌聲就深深地感動了我。A.BecauseitwasthefirsttimeIheardhissingataparty,hissongmovedmedeeply.B.WhenIfirstheardhissingataparty,Iwasdeeplymoved.C.Ifirstheardhissingingataparty,Iwasdeeplymoved.D.BecauseitwasthefirsttimeIheardhissingataparty,hisvoicemovedmedeeply.9.她有力，幾乎抵得過一個男子。A.Sheismasculinetomatchaman.B.Sheisstrongandcoulddoaman’swork.C.Shehaspowerandcoulddotheworkofaman.D.Sheprovedstrongenoughtodotheworkofaman.10.而我的文章就像一個丑八怪，不妝扮，看起來倒還順眼些。A.Thoughmywritingresemblesanuglymonster,itactuallylooksalittlebetterwithoutanyembellishment.B.Thoughmywritingresemblesanuglymonster,itactuallylookseye-catchingwithoutanymake-up.21/7最新整理浙江自考翻譯試卷試題和含答案分析??????????????????????精選自學考試資料介紹??????????????????C.Becausemywritingresemblesanuglymonster,itactuallylooksalittlebetterwithoutanyheavymake-up.D.Becausemywritingresemblesanuglymonster,itactuallylooksquitecomfortablewithoutanyembellishment.B.Directions:Thispartconsistsoffiveunfinishedstatements,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,D.Choosetheonethatbestcompleteseachstatement.11.UncleTom’sCabin一書，林紓翻譯為______。A.《魯濱孫漂流記》B.《國外軒渠錄》C.《塊肉余生記》D.《黑奴吁天錄》12.______said,“Ihavealwaysaimedattranslatingsense,notwords.”A.CiceroB.SaintJeromeC.A.F.TytlerD.TheodoreSavory13.翻譯較長的句子，______。A.英語主要考慮怎樣突出要點B.漢語主要考慮怎樣防止重復C.英語主要考慮時間次序D.漢語主要考慮多用主從構造14.______以為翻譯的時候不可以作過多的解說。譯者應盡量忠實原文的形象，既不夸張也不夾帶任何東西。A.錢鐘書B.魯迅C.戴乃迭D.楊憲益15.我國翻譯事業(yè)最先是從______開始。A.隋朝B.唐代C.翻譯詩經(jīng)D.翻譯佛經(jīng)Ⅱ.WordandPhraseTranslation（20points,1pointforeach）A.Directions:PutthefollowingphrasesintoChinese.16.thewordlesscry17.cottageindustry18.AbolishtheTwenty-OneDemands19.economicperformance20.theinternationalcommunity21.great-grandmother31/7最新整理浙江自考翻譯試卷試題和含答案分析??????????????????????精選自學考試資料介紹??????????????????22.Olympicmascot23.part-timeriver24.sedimentaryrocks25.therejuvenationofChinaB.Directions:PutthefollowingphrasesintoEnglish.26.學術溝通27.民族精神28.國際事務29.董事會30.《新約全書》31.專屬經(jīng)濟區(qū)32.絲綢之路33.高等教育34.木本食品35.太平洋地域Ⅲ.TranslationImprovement(18points,2pointsforeach)A.Directions:Eachofthefollowingtranslationshasoneormoreinadequacies.Improvethegiventranslations.Example:原文：AdelaideenjoysaMediterraneanclimate.譯文：阿德萊德享有地中海型天氣。改譯：阿德萊德屬地中海型天氣。36.原文：Waterhadbecometheengineers’element,andmenlikeBrindleywerepossessedbyit.譯文：水已經(jīng)成為工程師的元素，像布林德雷這樣的人就被據(jù)有了。37.原文：InthedaysthatfollowedIlearnedtospellinthisuncomprehendingwayagreatmanywords.譯文：在隨后的日子里，我就以這類不行思議的方式學著拼寫很多詞。38.原文：Hetookmeinfromtoptotoewithaquickglance.譯文：他快速地看我一眼，仿佛要把我吞了。39.原文：TheconclusionwereachedinBritainisthatchangesimplycannotsensiblybeputoff.譯文：我們英國人得出的結論是，改革不可以感性地推延。41/7最新整理浙江自考翻譯試卷試題和含答案分析??????????????????????精選自學考試資料介紹??????????????????40.原文：Hedidnrememberhisfatherwhodiedwhenhewasthreeyearsold.譯文：他不記得他三歲時逝世的爸爸了。B.Directions:EachofthefollowingEnglishtranslationshasoneormoreinadequacies.Improvethegiventranslation.Example:原文：能為他的這本散文集子作序，我感覺很有幸。譯文：Towriteaprefacetothiscollectionofhisessaysgivesmeagreathonor.改譯：Ifinditagreathonortowriteaprefacetothiscollectionofhis.41.原文：我們的信息技術獲得了一個又一個絢爛的成功。譯文：Ourinformationtechnologyhaswononebrilliantvictoryafteranother.42.原文：每公頃糧食產(chǎn)量能夠提升1,800公斤以上。譯文：Thegrainoutputperhectarecanbeincreasedmornthan1,800kg.43.原文：他在國內(nèi)旅行過的地方，除了井岡山之外，都是我沒有到過的。譯文：InChina,hehasbeentomanyplaceswhichIhaveevervisited,withtheexceptionoftheJinggangMountains.44.原文：鳳霞從1966年被迫走開舞臺，以后又因病不可以登臺，到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)14年之久。譯文：Fengxiawasdrivenoffthestagein1966andlaterfellill,for14yearsshehasnotbeenabletoperform.Ⅳ.Paragraphtranslation(32points)A.Directions:TranslatethefollowingpassageintoChinese.(16points)45.Devotesomeofyourleisure,Irepeat,tocultivatingaloveofreadinggoodbooks.Fortunateindeedarethosewhocontrivetomakethemselvesgenuinebo