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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)三級(jí)英語(yǔ)A級(jí)考前密押卷5
一、語(yǔ)法Ⅰ
1、Wereitnotforyourhelp,I______introublenow.
A.was
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.wouldbe
2、Shewasrunning______balance,withherfeetwronglypositioned.
A.on
B.off
C.in
D.over
3、Thecommercialpurposeofatrademarkis______thegoodsorservicesofacompanyfromthoseofcompetitors.
A.todistinguish
B.havingdistinguished
C.distinguishing
D.beingdistinguished
4、Ifeitherofyouhadbeenabletohold______youranger,thefightwouldhavebeenavoided.
A.back
B.in
C.for
D.a(chǎn)gainst
5、Ifyoureallywanttoapplyforthedangerousjob,I______inyourway.
A.shouldn'thavestood
B.wouldn'tbestanding
C.wouldn'tstand
D.couldn'thavestood
6、Wehaveadvantage______youinthefieldofmanufacturingelectricalproducts.
A.by
B.over
C.with
D.a(chǎn)bove
7、Onlyyesterday______outthatmydocumentsweremissing.
A.didIfind
B.Ifound
C.Ihavefound
D.HadIfound
8、By______yourworkenvironmentandpersonalpractices,youmaybeabletoreducefatigueanddiscomfort.
A.a(chǎn)dapt
B.havingadapted
C.a(chǎn)dapting
D.beingadapted
9、Oncehesethismindto______something,hewouldnotgiveupeasily.
A.do
B.doing
C.bedoing
D.havingdone
10、Ifyoutrytopass______theproblems,itwouldbeimpossibleforyoutomakeanyprogressinthisfield.
A.off
B.over
C.by
D.a(chǎn)cross
二、閱讀理解一
Whatisalibrarian?Apersonwhositsatalittledesk,talkinginaverylowvoice,takingbooksfrompeoplewhobringthemback,makingthempayiftheyhavekeptthemtoolong,andstampingthedateonbooksthataretakenout?Certainlynot!Thatistheworkofthemostjunioremployeeinthelibrary.Tobecomeaqualifiedlibrarian,youfirsthavetoworkinalibraryforayeartogetfirsthandexperienceofthework.Thenyougotoaspeciallibraryschool,usuallyfortwoyears.Ifyoupasstheexamssuccessfully,youmayapplyforaseniorpostinapubliclibrary,orevenatauniversity.EveryEnglishtown(andmanylargevillagestoo)hasapubliclibrary.Thechieflibrarianhastheimportanttaskofdecidinginwhichwaytospendthemoneythatisallocated(劃撥)forthelibrarybythecouncil.Sincethelibrarianbuysthecirculationmaterials,heorshemustknowthecommunityinwhichhe/sheserves.Apubliclibraryinaremoteagriculturalarea,forexample,mightnothaveverymuchdemandforabookontheproblemofairpollutioninlargecities.However,peopleinagivenareamaybestudyinganysubjectunderthesun,andthesestudentsareoftenquitedependentontheservicesoftheirpubliclibrary,soalibrarianmuststrivetokeepavarietyofbooksinthelibrarynomatterwhatlocalehe/sheisserving.Also,librariansareusuallyaskedtoadviseonthedesignofnewlibrarybuildings,somodernlibrariestendtobefarmoresensiblyplannedthanthosebuiltpriortothe1900s.Aslibrariesareoftenopenlongerhoursthanbusinesses,thelibrariansworkingtimetablemaybeverydifferentfromthatofhisfriends,andhemayhaveafreetimeduringthedaytocompensatefortheeveningswhenhehastowork.But,havingsuchanimportantpositionintheculturallifeofhiscommunity,hecannevergrumblethathisjobisboringorunimportant.
1、Task1
Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Youshouldmakethecorrectchoice.
Whatisalibrarian?Apersonwhositsatalittledesk,talkinginaverylowvoice,takingbooksfrompeoplewhobringthemback,makingthempayiftheyhavekeptthemtoolong,andstampingthedateonbooksthataretakenout?Certainlynot!Thatistheworkofthemostjunioremployeeinthelibrary.Tobecomeaqualifiedlibrarian,youfirsthavetoworkinalibraryforayeartogetfirsthandexperienceofthework.Thenyougotoaspeciallibraryschool,usuallyfortwoyears.Ifyoupasstheexamssuccessfully,youmayapplyforaseniorpostinapubliclibrary,orevenatauniversity.
EveryEnglishtown(andmanylargevillagestoo)hasapubliclibrary.Thechieflibrarianhastheimportanttaskofdecidinginwhichwaytospendthemoneythatisallocated(劃撥)forthelibrarybythecouncil.Sincethelibrarianbuysthecirculationmaterials,heorshemustknowthecommunityinwhichhe/sheserves.Apubliclibraryinaremoteagriculturalarea,forexample,mightnothaveverymuchdemandforabookontheproblemofairpollutioninlargecities.However,peopleinagivenareamaybestudyinganysubjectunderthesun,andthesestudentsareoftenquitedependentontheservicesoftheirpubliclibrary,soalibrarianmuststrivetokeepavarietyofbooksinthelibrarynomatterwhatlocalehe/sheisserving.Also,librariansareusuallyaskedtoadviseonthedesignofnewlibrarybuildings,somodernlibrariestendtobefarmoresensiblyplannedthanthosebuiltpriortothe1900s.Aslibrariesareoftenopenlongerhoursthanbusinesses,thelibrarian"sworkingtimetablemaybeverydifferentfromthatofhisfriends,andhemayhaveafreetimeduringthedaytocompensatefortheeveningswhenhehastowork.But,havingsuchanimportantpositionintheculturallifeofhiscommunity,hecannevergrumblethathisjobisboringorunimportant.
Whatdoesthemostjunioremployeeinalibrarydo?
A.Thinksanddreamsaboutqualifyingasalibrarian.
B.Sitsatalittledesk.
C.Talksinaverylowvoice.
D.Takesinandletsoutbooks.
2、
Whocanapplyforaseniorpostinamunicipallibrary?
A.Someonewhohasspenttwoyearsatalibraryschool.
B.Auniversitygraduate,whotalkssoftlyandreadsalotofbooks.
C.Someonewhohaspassedanexaminationandisratherold.
D.Someonewhohastrainedasalibrarianandhaspreviouslyworkedinalibrary.
3、
Tobecomeaqualified"librarian,youmusttakea______courseataspeciallibraryschool.
A.twoyears"
B.two-year
C.twoyears
D.twoyear"s
4、
Alibrarianmayhavealotoffreetimeduringthedaytomake______fortheeveningswhenhehastowork.
A.up
B.in
C.out
D.down
5、
Talkinginaverylowvoiceis______.
A.whistling
B.hushing
C.whispering
D.grumbling
三、閱讀理解二
Thesenseofsoundisoneofourmostimportantmeansofknowingwhatisgoingonaroundus.Soundhasawasteproduct,too,intheform.ofnoise.Noisehasbeencalledunwantedsound.Noiseisgrowinganditmaygetmuchworsebeforeitgetsanybetter.Scientists,forseveralyears,havebeenstudyinghownoiseaffectspeopleandanimals.Theyaresurprisedbywhattheyhavelearned.Peaceandquietarebecominghardertofind.Noisepollutionisathreatthatshouldbelookedatcarefully.Thereisasayingthatitissonoisythatyoucan’thearyourselfthink.Doctorswhostudynoisebelievethatwemustsometimeshearourselvesthink.Ifwedon’t,wemayhaveheadaches,otherachesandpains,orevenworsementalproblems.Noiseaddsmoretensiontoasocietythatalreadyfacesenoughstress.Butnoiseisnotanewproblem.InancientRome,peoplecomplainedsomuchaboutnoisethatthegovernmentstoppedchariots(戰(zhàn)車)frommovingthroughthestreetsatnight!Waysofmakinglessnoisearenowbeingtested.Thereareevenlawscontrollingnoise.Wecannotreturntothe“goodolddays”ofpeaceandquiet.Butwecanreducenoise—ifweshoutloudlyenoughaboutit.
1、Task2
Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41through45.
Thesenseofsoundisoneofourmostimportantmeansofknowingwhatisgoingonaroundus.Soundhasawasteproduct,too,intheform.ofnoise.Noisehasbeencalledunwantedsound.Noiseisgrowinganditmaygetmuchworsebeforeitgetsanybetter.
Scientists,forseveralyears,havebeenstudyinghownoiseaffectspeopleandanimals.Theyaresurprisedbywhattheyhavelearned.Peaceandquietarebecominghardertofind.Noisepollutionisathreatthatshouldbelookedatcarefully.
Thereisasayingthatitissonoisythatyoucan"thearyourselfthink.Doctorswhostudynoisebelievethatwemustsometimeshearourselvesthink.Ifwedon"t,wemayhaveheadaches,otherachesandpains,orevenworsementalproblems.
Noiseaddsmoretensiontoasocietythatalreadyfacesenoughstress.
Butnoiseisnotanewproblem.InancientRome,peoplecomplainedsomuchaboutnoisethatthegovernmentstoppedchariots(戰(zhàn)車)frommovingthroughthestreetsatnight!
Waysofmakinglessnoisearenowbeingtested.Thereareevenlawscontrollingnoise.Wecannotreturntothe"goodolddays"ofpeaceandquiet.Butwecanreducenoise—ifweshoutloudlyenoughaboutit.
Whyarescientistssurprisedbythefindingsintheirnoisestudy?
A.Becausetheworldisbecomingincreasinglynoisy.
B.Becausetheyhavelearnedthatnoiseisalsoisalsoakindofpollution.
C.Becausenoiseisanunwantedwasteforhumanbeings.
D.Becausepeopleknewlittleaboutnoisebefore.
2、
Accordingtothetext,whatspecificallymayhappenifwecannothearourselvesthink?
A.Wemayforgetwhatwehavethoughtabout.
B.Ourthoughtsmaybedisturbed.
C.Ourmindmaybeharmed.
D.Wemayhavedifficultyinfindingtherightwords.
3、
Whenthewritersayswecannotreturntothegoodolddays,hemeansthat______.
A.oursocietyisbecomingmuchworsethanbefore
B.inourmodernsocietyitishardtoleadaquietlife
C.theolddaysweremuchhappierthanthepresenttime
D.itisimpossibleforustoreducenoisebacktopreviouslevels
4、
Fromthelastsentenceofthepassagewecanlearnthat______.
A.wecangetpublicnoiseundercontrolifweeffectivelydrawattentiontoit
B.sometimeswehavetoshoutloudlysothatotherscanhearus
C.shoutingisachiefcauseofnoisepollutionnowadays
D.itisimportanttowarnpeopleofthedangerofnoisepollution
5、
WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Onlyrecentlydidpeoplerealizetheharmfuleffectsofnoise.
B.Noisepollutionistheworstkindofpollutionwesufferfrom.
C.Peoplearenowtryingtofindwaystoreducenoiseasmuchaspossible.
D.Thewriterthinksthatitisalmostimpossibleforpeopletoavoidnoise.
四、英譯漢
1、IfonlyIhadbeenwarnedofthedangerofgoingaloneintotheforest!
A.假如我知道單獨(dú)呆在森林的危急該就不會(huì)這樣了!
B.假如我知道呆在森林的危急該就不會(huì)單獨(dú)去了!
C.我呆在森林里又孤獨(dú)又危急!
D.假如有人提示我單獨(dú)呆在森林的危急該多好啊!
2、Measuresshouldbetakentoprotectourenvironmentbeforeitistoolate.
A.在太晚之前應(yīng)當(dāng)馬上實(shí)行措施來(lái)愛(ài)護(hù)
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