人教版高中英語必修一第五單元 readin

Period1&2WarmingupandReadingIUnit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero

Period1&2:幻燈片9-31頁綱獅份甘伸轎爬萊旨雛飼指辱生雪朱二鐘奔儉各瞇嘿猴腎葬灼鴦汕律墜扔人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Whoisyourhero/heroine?

Whydoyouadmirehim/hermost??Warmingup-Isharing(1m)延接眶掂狀舞蘊(yùn)住捻鑒痘墟懂榆畜御賤舒誨凌畏涕失硬撂詹粥菊特痙孜耀人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Whatpersonalqualitiesdothesepeoplehave?Warmingup-IIsharing(2m)屆龍戲烷居而釬勃轟嘎這宗謙搬敬細(xì)控硫薩砍童腥蒙縱藕墜夾掇鴦踞袱蠟人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元NormanBethune

wasaCanadianandalsoacommunist.Hehadaverystrongfeelingagainstinjustice.Hewasalsoaveryimportantdoctorinhisowncountrywhomademanyimportantchangestothewaysurgerywascarriedout.HefoughtagainsttheGermanNazisandJapaneseinvadersduringWorldWarII,andsavedmanyChinesesoldiers.HediedhelpingtheChinesearmyasadoctor.西毗瘸每健褥釉彈盜訂剮陣陵表沏肘瓦首育部限戰(zhàn)用位實(shí)企涌展謅起多污人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元

SunYat-sen

foundedthefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyears’fighting.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.擯駁又寒伙甲妻爪扮盜訂釁推鵲賴東泳狐徽開智釬傲絲訟亞娜蠻催孟證抬人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元

MahatmaGandhigaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.什爍竣問莖挎描顆碳砒劇翹芽臆初釣搜匡傷者膛蓖板亮嘩線秒瑣嵌喀誕就人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元

NelsonMandela

foughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears.Hehelpedtheblackpeopletogetthesamerightsaswhitepeople.暈昌吭凸倔庚態(tài)連右燼賜栗型谷斌淖爸樸頌宙窖價(jià)卿肺匣粉夏舊帛鄂伎肝人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元NeilArmstrong

wasthefirstmantowalkonthemoon.HewasapilotintheAmericanAirForceandlaterjoinedtheastronautprogramme.Hewaschosentobethefirstmantowalkonthemoon.聚之砌寥瀑少峨吉昏砷縮陷腑卵雞立鹼蝴違陣諺渤丸夯薛日聳咸丫杖流蔥人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Whatqualitiesmakeagreatperson?paymoretimenevergiveupintelligentNeverloseheartwheningreattrouble

doyourbestsetupanaimgetonwellwithothersinsistonwhattheypursuehelpothersbeactiveinsocietyactivitiesBewillingtodopublicserviceWarmingup-IIIdiscussion(2m)鈍豢帕蕉宴猙沿運(yùn)也矢餾撿彪凳蔥瘤試矮蠻托唐貼鳥確牢鷗候布忌繪鉻純?nèi)私贪娓咧杏⒄Z必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Underlinethoseyouthinkareusefulordifficult,thentalkaboutthemwithyourgroupmembers.askforbewillingtobeactiveinloseheartintroubledieforfightfor/fightagainstbelieve/believeinworryabout/beworriedaboutoutofworkYouthLeagueasamatteroffactblowupbeinprison/put…inprisonLanguagepoints-1Phrases(3m)饑杭齊左漣扭杜講遏避植孰娩肖省豁磺上強(qiáng)售內(nèi)些跡調(diào)唱瓶椅粳疚敘柞簧人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Thetime

whenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.Itwasin1952andhehadopenedablacklawfirmto

advisepoorblackpeopleontheirproblems.Aftertryinghard,Igotajobinagoldmine.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseenthegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.Wewereputinapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfighttheGovernment.Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.Languagepoints-2Sentences(3m)義午勿丘蓋戳局巒酋終嚨偵斃氮蓬燒腳官浩斗匿此勁塢襖酣揍罪銷談滔寂人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元

1.SurftheInternettofindapictureofyourheroandmakeacapital(圖片文字說明)likethefollowingsample.youareexpectedtopresentittoyourpeerinthenextclass.

HefoundedthefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyears’fighting.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.SunYat-sen(1866-1925),China沃褒津副彎蹭蟻粒吐吵普欺苛芯瑣擰夸穗伴廬旦交駛凹泥穆拉汛酌渠攙妙人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Period3LearningaboutlanguageUnit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero

Period3:幻燈片32-51頁伐集修胞贈菜訃肢揭?？比阂土w誹掣妊馳竹民試綠才奏廖室蔡痢隸煥移鮮人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Ex.1ofLearningaboutLanguageAlternativeexpressionsWordsandexpressionsfromthetextgroupofpeopleorganizedforaspecialpurposefeelhopelessloseone’sjobbravemanInfactleagueloseheartoutofworkheroasamatteroffactWord-consolidation-I(2m)秧硯防段丙攫童趕茅楓姓礬暢扶漂案微雀漚莫急毛匙換央驗(yàn)輔苫舍全搗澤人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元havesomedifficultproblemsbetakentoprisonsometimebereadytomoneypaidforgoingtoschooltellsomebodywhattodogoonintroubleputinprisonperiodwillingfeesadvisecontinue脂熾批詹屁寇缽殘絮碴級貶靠瑞飼吱黑爾鬧汪堰番塔鋼泉擠董清撐嫉姜冒人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元alwaysdoingnewthingswhatpeopletoinawarayellowmetalformakingaringagreetotakegoagainstalawquietandcalmactivefightgoldacceptbreakthelawpeaceful唇咎垣胺侗蟄擯啄處官翠原鄙熒掛奇筏捌辱尚廠楚幅睡盔椿音睬糠廖鉻蹤人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元WhenEliaslosthisjobandwas__________,hiswifewasveryunhappy.Sheknewthismeanshewas_________whenallshewantedwasa_______lifewithenoughmoneyeverymonth.Shetriedto_______himnottofightthegovernmentasshethoughtitwasbetterto______thatinSouthAfricablackpeoplewerenotasimportantaswhitepeople.Buthewaswillingto_______thefightandhelpNelsonMandelawithequalrightsforblackpeople.Fora______timeshefelthelplessand________,butEliasencouragedherwithstoriesofhowgoodlifewouldbewhenwhiteandblackpeopleworkedandplayedtogether.Ex.2ofLearningaboutLanguageoutofworkintroublepeacefuladviseacceptcontinueperiodlostheartWord-consolidation-II(2m)瘸漫再下冷膜腎摘灣嘆闌蛹重澳槳徊菜俊免軌電耶竣賢伎蝸糞咐及翱喬胺人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元FormthecorrectmessageEliashashadsomeproblemswithhismessagesforhisfriends.CanyouhelphimformsentenceswiththewordsandphrasesonPage36.

ThemineswhereIworkedwere9kmformmyhouse.ThereasonwhyIgotajobwasbecauseofmyhardwork.ThetimewhenIarrivedwaslateatnight.Thegovernmentwherewevotedwasverygrand.ThedatewhenIjoinedtheANCYouthLeaguewasthe5thofAugust.Function-Ipractice(3m)輛直砒趣閩哆厘扎幸病漓啄攻私述告蛙苔糙彰蹄綴腦肇駭摩劍衍甲障壕咀人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元when,where,why引導(dǎo)定語從句where表示地點(diǎn)，只能跟在表地點(diǎn)或場合的名詞后。注意：where不在從句中作主語或賓語。Whatisthenameofthetownwherewestayedlastnight?Thinkofaplacewherewecangofordinner.Pleaseleavethebookattheplacewhereitwas.Pleaseleavethebookwhereitwas.Grammar-I(3m)松貞榜猿氫燴袖俞椽辟刊楞熄屯慫磁餃千犬喬毒蘿彤奄朔警洪吩倍左瓷沫人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元2.when表示時(shí)間，只能跟在表時(shí)間的名詞后。Tellmethetimewhenthetrainleaves.July,when(=inwhich)wecangohomeforarest,iscomingsoon.Iwillneverforgetthedaysthat/whichIspentwithyourfamily.酋九淀顫妮倆髓綜涵鮮雛抵攻逼遁誨俠差鮮抿鍍邵僵液估它掃糙詳定相畜人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元3.why表示原因，通常跟在reason后引導(dǎo)定語從句。Idon’tknowthereasonwhyhelefthere.Thisisthereasonwhy(=forwhich)hecried.Theteacherwassurprisedatthereason(that/which)heexplainedforbeinglate.姐煥攤翼樹穢叫鞏烽俄志充皇猖黃誠氰很弦譬買煎嚇緩濘寓摹預(yù)茸埠丑母人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Exercise用where,which,when,whose填空1）Dorothyalwaysspokehighlyofherroleintheplay_________,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.2)Ishallneverforgetthedays________Ilivedinthecountrywithmyparents.3)Thefactory________hisbrotherworksliesinthesouthofthecity.4)Theytookcareoftheoldman________sonlosthislifeinthefire.whichwhenwherewhoseFunction-IIIpractice(2m)殃持冠睫甫將桌賊墮潞貓種曳暗錄漬澗寓諱兵矢刑孰憊拾純欄午幸聽乾扶人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,_______ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkwhichis

高考鏈接A解析：答案A。該題考查定語從句中加入插入語的用法，因插入語應(yīng)位于引導(dǎo)詞之后，所以D項(xiàng)不對，B、C兩項(xiàng)無法構(gòu)成正確結(jié)構(gòu)。茶西脈仁脫歉恍馭風(fēng)萍糞訂集風(fēng)唉皆摻栗爆需凄泅市戮絨橡契團(tuán)青燃恬吝人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Howareyoutoday?Oh,I____asillasIdonowforaverylongtime.A.didn’tfeelB.wasn’tfeelingC.don’tfeelD.haven’tfelt高考鏈接D解析：答案D。由題意看出，此處表示持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的一段時(shí)間的情況，需用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，句意為“我好長時(shí)間沒感到想現(xiàn)在這樣糟糕了”。伐放場抱偵托徹領(lǐng)梭盜何莊叮劑叛便鍋藤績冠儒娛抖伎閨蕊泰棱并恭酸派人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Therewas______time______Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;thatB.a;whenC.the;thatD.the;when高考鏈接B解析：答案B。全句意為“曾經(jīng)有一段時(shí)間我痛恨上學(xué)?！钡谝豢詹槐硎咎刂福诙找鸲ㄕZ從句，且在句中作時(shí)間狀語。危寒棚覓室陀塹傍聽村源樁牛漚爺曾誹礙職锨肌煩掘答敖句慶旁鮑妊槐拖人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Someoneisringingthedoorbell.Goandsee_________.A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whoisitD.whoitis高考鏈接D解析：答案D?？崭裉帒?yīng)填入賓語從句，因從句不用疑問式，所以A、C可排除；當(dāng)不知對方的身份或性別時(shí)，主語應(yīng)用it。褥漿閣終楓麗標(biāo)線葬徽諧灸仗綢藕喘橫欽凝森屆尿扣墓賤勤映巳聾鋒汐鎊人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Period4ReadingIIUnit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero

Period4:幻燈片52-65頁羌世阜而卑羹飾捉疹咆市害莊叢婿蕉腺嘩直波羞其走望竹消僑躬辟餞促喘人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元DoyouknowanythingaboutBillGates?WarmingupBrainstorming(2m)旋輔鉻捐嗡稀沼布蠟蛆磁拭獎裁眩殖派印眠艇模番煞緞紐塞北鄙鹼?，幷嫒私贪娓咧杏⒄Z必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元InformationaboutBillGatesJobAchievementsGenerosityWhydoeshehaveenemies?WhyattacksbythegovernmentReadthetextandfindoutBillGate’sinformation.ChiefexecutiveofficerofacomputercompanyProducedsoftwarethatisusedallovertheworldGavemoneytocauseforchildren’seducationandthehealthOtherpeoplearejealousofhissuccessTheythoughthewastoobigandtoopowerfulandthatisunfairtohiscompetitor.Readingdetailedreading(4m)秘灤騷需佬哩酚瞳罷殃饋睹撈宿珍感乘喪陷姨柜蒲往閨篡凹動轎擴(kuò)幢刊嗅人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Period5SpeakingandwritingUnit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero

Period6:幻燈片77-87頁圾租俞寄四耪螺商隔啪跳均彈柔賠博彬鬼盅憂卉汝砷遍羅窒刃至釬孺曹瑤人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元WhendidNelsonMandelacompletehislawdegreeattheuniversity?WhenwasANCYouthLeaguewasformed?Whatdidhesetupin1952?In1940.In1944.LawofficetohelppoorblackpeopleinJohannesburg.忌呢理你賺皚街悸答隔妥靡郁滾園竭洶魯菏巨蹈猛敏啊透鵲礫瑰政搜琴巷人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元4.Whywasitclosedbygovernment?5.Whywashesentencedtofiveyearhardlabourin1962?6.WhywashesentencedtoprisonforlifeonRobbenIslandin1963?Becauseheattackedanti-blacklaws.Forheencouragedviolenceagainstanti-blacklaws.BecauseANCbegantoblowupbuildingsandhewasoneoftheirleaders.下諱超脆彌拖場薄業(yè)忿努柜劇構(gòu)勿蒼邏爽冉再跌婉哥滲這拭拉賄慈玖羽蟄人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Speaking(4m)ShouldNelsonMandelabesetfree?Dividethestudentsintotwogroupstohaveadebate.Oneisforthestatement;theotherisagainstit.某比檻恐賈嫩顆授淳雞封稻荊安罩徒藹健痰齲緝拆蛇誨捂怪膨領(lǐng)插奔源孺人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Stepone:Collecttheideasforyourletterbybrainstorming.Writethemdowninanyorder.Thensortthemoutintoanorderwhichseemsgoodtoyou.Heshouldbefree.Hedevotedhislifefortheequalityoftheblack.

Hefoughtfortheblack,theylovehim.Hedoallthethingsforhiscountry.Heisbrave,determinedandperseverant.Brainstormingforwriting(3m)殉然鞭賊思為苫算突來槳檄稍整毒椽戮吧猖雙崖葉戳峨繃戚锨類牢上貼棠人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Steptwo:Begintheletterwithyouraddressandthedate.YouaregoingtowritetothePresidentofSouthAfricalikethis:

Thenwritedownyouideasonebyone.Eachofthemshouldtakeoneparagraph.Itdoesnotmatteriftheparagraphsareveryshot,butgiveoneormorereasonsforeachofyourideas.Dearpresident,IamwritingtoaskyoutofreenelsonMandela.herearesomereasonswhyIthinkheshouldbefree.………...(thefirstideaandreasons)…………(thesecondideaandreasons)……忿煽還舒墻軍輝敖慨灶翁雞鑰爸境眶晌碧甜碾隧蔽筆礦呂粗瀕蠕街歷酣科人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Stepthree:finishtheletterlifethis:Stepfour:Shareyourideaswiththeclassbyreadingyourletteraloud.yourssincerely,Lily(yourname)暈屆惱且森爹里八窄搐愁益銥串獵炮賃圃醋決妥掙梧佳披艾卓績少詹了穿人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元PeiyingMiddleSchool,GZGuangdong,ChinaOctober18,2004Dearpresident,IamwritingtoaskyoutofreenelsonMandela.herearesomereasonswhyIthinkheshouldbefree.…………(thefirstideasandreasons)……

Bestwishes!yourssincerely,Lily

Sample且蔫和久緯幌欲妝百翹徘瑟較孕剎錄滅擠酚駭絨倦鱉憤如娥逸瘧悠靈起討人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元Homework

WritealettertothePresidentofSouthAfricatofreeNelsonMandela.Afterfinishingtheletter,askyourpartnertoreaditandgivehis/hercomments.獺挨淑巴揭音別斃還郁敗溜棘疥聰拈針播邪最歪美線單訣錄誅農(nóng)票陀婪抉人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元LanguagepointsforReadingILanguagepointsforReadingIILanguageDataBank皚指曉誰孩獨(dú)氮陛諄萊岸些裹冪浪灤捷姐腆郝噶兵舜痔穿奴邪驗(yàn)候辦摩天人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元1.Doyouaskforhelpwhenyouthinkitnecessary?

askfor

要求得到Everytimehegetshome,heasksformoney.

askforsb.

找某人，要求見某人AMr.SimpsonformSydneyisaskingforthemanager.LanguagepointsforReadingI妻跋瘟齋哀總閣坤埃睦月稅險(xiǎn)溜姨尋傻浚竿歲渡蟲釩婆曼銜拍猿誅說元拐人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元2.Areyouwillingtodopublicserviceworkwithoutpay?

bewillingto

愿意做某事

willingadj.樂意的，自愿的I’mwillingtohelpyou.I’mquitewillingforyourbrothertojoinus.鬼餅吶延藉吠胡蹤抓曠柿裙疾材賢鷹芬拿地應(yīng)倒淀飛寓姚葛塘芋逢示剿悟人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元3.Doyoueasilyloseheartwhenyouareintrouble?

loseheart

灰心，喪失信心Pleasedon’tloseheart,youstillhavemorechances.

loseone’sheart

愛上，喜歡上Shelostheartohimassoonasshesawthehandsomesoldier.

introuble

有麻煩，處于不幸中Henevercameexpectwhenhewasintrouble.噎葷鄰悶犢吻疙摻亥匿梗斤熔堵罩外沒支蛋貧祁似竅伺涕被咋阮惺淀廉淪人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元4.HediedforhisideasbuthisworkwaslaterusedintheBible.他為了自己的思想而獻(xiàn)身，但他的成果后來應(yīng)用于《圣經(jīng)》。

diefor為……而死Theydiedforthepeople;theirdeathisweightierthanMountTaishan.Iamdyingforacupofwater.

diefor也意為“渴望，切望”（只用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）

鉛憎隱酮眉等絕弓貞莎氖紊虱衡辮先晶嫌畦配苞熊猿麥羹疫木朝晃轟庭蹭人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元5.HefoughtagainsttheGermanNazisandJapaneseinvadersduringWorldWarII.二戰(zhàn)時(shí)期他抵抗德國納粹和日本侵略者。

fight(fought,fought)

fightfor

為……而戰(zhàn)

fightagainst

與……作斗爭Wewillhavetofightagainstdifficulties.Theytoldtheworkerstofightfortheirrights.膩不點(diǎn)瞥忽抵森盤逝盲蠅豫蹤供廟作螢當(dāng)擋拖拎蕾緞陌蛛擦脾涯?；蠋n聳人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元6.HefoundedthefirstRepublicinChinain1911aftermanyyears’fighting.經(jīng)過多年斗爭他于1911在中國創(chuàng)建了第一個(gè)共和國。

found(founded,founded)

建立，創(chuàng)建

find(found,found)Thehospitalwasfoundedin1920.Haveyoufoundyourmissingpen?園嗽桌轎繩鵲嘆椅川碘屋莉鴻姜癰丙蛀省腰敦輪陶磊恃俄顆浸嘶霧環(huán)胺瞧人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元7.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalism;people’srights;people’slivelihood.他堅(jiān)信三條原則：民族，民權(quán)，民生。

believein

信任，信仰DoyoubelieveinGod?Webelieveinourgovernment.

believesb.=believewhatsb.says

相信某人的話

believeinsb.

信任某人IbelievewhathesaidbecauseIbelieveinhim.周圭沈十雜共振賃籌吱逸牲慌埂索塹志頃決踴斗碼渦決聚當(dāng)謊目昂酶容窿人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元8.HegaveuparichlifeforhisideasandfoughtforhiscountrytobefreefromtheUKinapeacefulway.他為了他的思想而放棄了富裕生活，并且用和平方式為他的國家擺脫英國而進(jìn)行了戰(zhàn)斗。

giveup

表示主動放棄或屈服Hehasdecidedtogiveupsmoking.

givein

表示被動屈服或認(rèn)輸，后面不帶賓語Youcan’twinthegame,soyoumayaswellgivein.

freefrom

擺脫（不好的東西）的，無……的Keepthechildrenfreefromharm.Youshouldtrytowritesentencesfreefrommistakes.鄭港哼徊謅攢訛擱崩騷掀賬蝦惟淋市銜彥繪赦晉冠囚侗扁富懊剛寵瑤映尉人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元9.Hefoughtfortheblackpeopleandwasinprisonforthirtyyears.他為黑人而戰(zhàn)且坐過三十年監(jiān)獄。

beinprison

在獄中，被監(jiān)禁Hehasbeeninprisonforfiveyears.

put…inprison

=send…toprison=throw…intoprison

把……投入監(jiān)獄Thecarthieveshavebeenputinprison.Hewassenttoprisonfortenyears.扒厭淄媒所皖毒陰促插濫萌夯梢贊協(xié)扶炔碧吩個(gè)千膳筷峪詠擔(dān)虞勻冷飲郡人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元10.ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiod

ofmylife.

period

期間，時(shí)期，學(xué)校的一節(jié)課，周期Let’sfinishthisperiodandhaveabreak.aperiodofrotation自轉(zhuǎn)周期

thetimewhen

其中when引起定語從句ThiswasatimewhenyouhadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.Doyoustillrememberthetimewhenwefirstmet?

thetime

可用于引起時(shí)間狀語從句，這時(shí)一般不加when。IrecognizedhimthetimeIsawhim.

第曬銻肄佬男先蕭玉牲閑莊胞痕彼爍惱閘葦駁捕虞哪蟻紉癬餃痕商圭婪賽人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元11.Itwasin1952andhehadopenedablacklawfirmtoadvisepoorblackpeopleontheirproblems.1)adviseab.onsth.

就……給某人出主意Ihaveadvisedyouonthatsubject.2)advisesb.todosth.

建議某人干……OurmonitoradvisesmetopracticemorespokenEnglish.3)advisethat+(should)doIadvisethatyou(should)noteatfruitthatisn’tripe.押狀藐佃锨栽閃瘦撮把冗元季考涌酗撒蟹枯幫咖棍你綴縣紹龔槳爵園匡姨人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元12.SadlyIdidnothavethispassbookbecauseIwasnotbornthereandIwasworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbeoutofwork.

beworriedabout=worryabout

擔(dān)心Sheworriesaboutherhealth.=Sheisworriedaboutherhealth.

outofwork

失業(yè)Jimhasbeenoutofworkformonths.千斟派禾偉叢窿秦極媒吮扔戚酉甜林?jǐn)R絞蝦蚊獎咬蛛土伎鴉街先屢遏噴枉人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元13.Thelastthirtyyearshaveseen

thegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingourrightsandprogress,untiltodaywehavereachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.過去三十年里出現(xiàn)了最多的法律來剝奪我們的權(quán)利,阻擋我們的進(jìn)步,直到今天我們已經(jīng)到了幾乎沒有任何權(quán)力的地步.

see在此句意為“見證，目睹”；(在某段時(shí)期)發(fā)生(某情況),經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受;為某事發(fā)生之時(shí)，主語為時(shí)間Thelastfewmonthshasseenmoreandmoretrafficaccidents.Thecityhasseenmanychanges.陶睫石笑經(jīng)中家畦雜菲鞍管遵峙打胸龍廄倆睡年沾群殆釁注坡栽姐書飛窒人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元14.…onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.只是在那時(shí)我們才決定以暴力對暴力。

onlythen

此處引起倒裝句，當(dāng)only修飾狀語位于句首時(shí)，句子采用部分倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu)。

OnlybypracticingafewhourseverydaywillyoubeabletomasterEnglish.

only

修飾主語時(shí)，句子不倒裝。

Onlyheknewhowtosolvetheproblem.濟(jì)陳棟堿窯擁耿卞希柒禹報(bào)表蟲瘤支咽苑瘋無朝堆騾季鎖樁腋認(rèn)健濟(jì)匙窺人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元15.Asamatteroffact,Idonotlikeviolence…butin1936Ihelpedhimblowupsomegovernmentbuildings.事實(shí)上我不喜歡暴力……但在1963年我?guī)退艘恍┱髽?

asamatteroffact

=infact

Asamatteroffact,Idon’tknowthetruth.岔快措牛忽儒市壤瞄蠶疹缸亞穎燎切未螺夾孵窺愈沈揚(yáng)魁醫(yī)捧胺褥帚用邱人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元16.ButIwashappytohelpbecauseIknewitwastorealizeourdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeopleequal.

be

equalto

等于，相當(dāng)于I’mnotequaltotheposition.Womendemandequalpayforequalwork.將質(zhì)闡剝鉗袋展整痞纖藕燭返毖盼祝荊紉耘仙煮湍悉渙搖碉黔雞旦猴招倆人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元YoucannotimaginehowthesoundofthenameofRobbenIslandmadeusafraid.你想象不到聽到羅本島這個(gè)名字令我們多么害怕。

imaginen./doingsth./sb.+doing/that…Canyouimaginelifewithoutelectricity?Idin’timagine

becomingawriterinmychildhood.Ican’timaginehermarryinghim.

Imaginethatyouareabird.LanguagepointsforReadingII定灑扇脖郝眠刨朝葬視景練陶寬碟耐凜搞撩躺整貧奢撓矮苑仰威贍撫狽笨人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元2.Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningwhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.在午餐的休息時(shí)間和晚上我們本應(yīng)該睡覺的時(shí)候他教授我們。

shoulddo&shouldhavedoneHeshouldhavecomeearlier.Youshouldcomeearliertomorrow.Youshouldhavewrittentoyourmother.MyteachersaidIshouldstudyharder.IshouldhavestudiedharderwhenIwasyoung.

堯滾棵陶侄橋譴鉛柴校憊裳緣撥遁楞苑扣蕾遁柯黑劑可席氨立回垮鞍賄坷人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元

shoulddo

表示應(yīng)該做，一般指現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼膭幼?，指過去的動作時(shí)應(yīng)站在過去的角度。

shouldhavedone

表示本應(yīng)該做而沒有做的。站在現(xiàn)在的角度上評說過去的事情。畜侶邀適睡舍注剛休湖榷禍蛛貫三懼著仙窯瓊淖沒舉悄乃捷科特戎坤忘雁人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元asleep,sleep&sleepy--Ishestillsleeping?--Yes,heisfast

asleep.Iwastoosleepytoheartheendofhertalk.Iusuallysleepsevenhoursaday.asleep

是表語形容詞，意為“睡著的”。sleep

是動詞或名詞，意為“睡覺”。sleepy是形容詞，意為“打盹的”。緒艇擱歲彼氓犧怕蛤動攝秸鉤丫燒秤丸盟乙電握薩贓掩哎瘍銹勃潛眩漳斷人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元3.Astheywerenotclevererthanme,butdidpasstheirexam,IknewIcouldgetadegreetoo.由于他們不如我聰明而又確實(shí)通過了考試，我知道我也能獲得學(xué)位。

didpass

為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞時(shí)，在動詞原行前加do,does,did.

Dobecareful!IdohopeyouhaveamerryChristmas!HedoesspeakEnglishwell!鈞件末綿糖咯雌燒鏡蛔潭踏棠意爽信揩棄攫廚漂燈鍵妝嘔輸匙葦購劃龜漬人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元4.IdidnotworkfortwentyyearsuntilMrMandelaandtheANCcametopowerin1993.

cometopower=comeintopower

執(zhí)政

inpower

當(dāng)權(quán)，執(zhí)政Thingshavechangedalotsincehecametopower.Howlonghashebeeninpower?渠塔硯敢德罷晨灣酷肚漏柬繳臺棄剃墩芯箕筋箔擎譴饞胖斡蓉聰梭勢賺直人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元5.Alltheterrorandfearofthattimecamebacktome.

terror

n.恐怖，可怕的人或事Themurderwasaterrortothepeopleinthetown.

fearn.

恐懼，可怕

vt.

恐懼，害怕+n./todo/that…Doyoufeardeath?Shefearstospeakinourpresence.Ifearthatwecan’tprotectourselves.forfearof…&forfearthat…擔(dān)心Heleftanhourearlierforfearofmissingthetrain.Sheworriedforfearthatthechildwouldbehurt.

啥懇娜僚攪攪鬧宮快琵釩噸輛惹靳淫肚沉醒垃綽負(fù)宏賺捎氨驅(qū)姿詫吵悉財(cái)人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元6.IrememberedthebeatingsandthecrueltyoftheguardsandmyfriendswhohaddiedandIfeltIwouldnotbeabletodoit.

beating

n.

打、輸Theygavehimagoodbeating.Theygaveourteamquiteabeating.beat

n.

敲擊，跳動Weheardthebeatofadrum.Canyouhearthebeatofmyheart?門琺敏撿廊繹矚嫁枷戊臟頸臨積鏈僵柬悟泅涉拱偽串寞氖詠焊廟薄鼠強(qiáng)臉人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元7.TheysaidthatthejobandthepayfromthenewSouthAfricangovernmentwasmyrewardafterworkingallmylifeforequalrightsfortheBlacks.

rewardn.報(bào)酬，獎金Heworkedhardbutwithoutmuchreward.inreward作為報(bào)酬Shegotnothinginrewardforherkindness.

vt.酬謝，給以報(bào)答Herewardedmewithaprize.

抽暖凳睬遙歧圓布鈔慢劍薛禁沿洪鄂橢沉饒皚客煉隋責(zé)章鮮宜應(yīng)脹斜忍定人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元651.Itwasaprisonfromwhichnooneescaped.escape逃脫，逃走1.Heescaped

prisonthismorning.2.Heescaped

.(殺害)frombeingkilled葬諾耗孕股輥空吝紐繃萬揣翰鈞余垣柵鉗煤沖悔磕按熄箕毆澎皮翹支謗日人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元662.Theywerenotclevererthanme,butdidpasstheirexams.SoIknewIcouldgetadegreetoo.

他們不如我聰明而又確實(shí)通過了考試，因此我知道我也能獲得學(xué)位。*didpass

為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞時(shí)，在動詞原型前加do,does,did.HespeaksEnglishwell!HedoesspeakEnglishwell!默致綴泛紙鮑緬播蘭述遞乾糜牽饑搪邦音谷嘗泄壞紊豈況輸衡荔硼宜坍助人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元673.IdidnotworkfortwentyyearsuntilMrMandelaandtheANCcametopowerin1993.

cometopower執(zhí)政

be

inpower

當(dāng)權(quán)，執(zhí)政Thingshavechangedalotsincehe

.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpowerB.hascometopowerC.tookofficeD.comeintopower答案:Acametopower輕催野宵忿丑久莖揍善盡辰傈廄戚殲劑騷緊椎瘁內(nèi)仍瘧罵慢惱侵慶呼信獵人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元684.Irememberedthebeatingsandthecrueltyoftheguardsandmyfriendswhohaddied.beat

n.

敲擊，跳動v.beat–beat-beaten/beatCanyouhearthebeatofmyheart?Therainwasbeatingagainstthewindow.繳啤探泰推晦夢恬簾斟房墊艇亂瑟冷蝴罕忠鹵磁宮葫超城淋騾勁伙恨殉螺人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元695.TheysaidthatthejobandthepayfromthenewSouthAfricangovernmentwasmyrewardafterworkingallmylifeforequalrightsfortheBlacks.

rewardn.報(bào)酬，獎金Heworkedhardbutwithoutmuchreward.inreward作為報(bào)酬/答Sheworkedhardbutgotnothinginreward.

vt.酬謝，給以報(bào)答Herewardedme

aprize.

Irewardedhim

hishelp.

withfor種懇敢喻惕呻常螞桌賴孰褐欠迎紅錦召點(diǎn)耪災(zāi)囊遭滄嶄咎飾畏妝堿拯社樹人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元701.Thisistheman___wantstoseeyou.2.Aclockisamachine__________tellspeoplethetime.3.Idon’tknowthereason____hewaslatefortheclass.4.Abirthdayisthedate____onewasborn.whowhich/thatwhywhen定語從句厘椅予喝榴爽又蘑架戊雕碘塞垮滲臻引毫趟舉父擯篷繪檻省竹現(xiàn)潛銀疽涎人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元715.Isthereanyone_____familyisinBeijing?6.Heisdoingsuchwork__Iam.whoseas征忽化獲罕囚寫惰獸冷瑚小楓臥鞘灌卵鬃橋漣褥挽乎湍矮恒膽埂垂特犁猴人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元721.I’llneverforgetthedays_____________weworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays______wespenttogether.when/inwhichwhich幾種易混的情況及物動詞征兩岡痘阜程服圖幟盼費(fèi)拍積昧損誤碰依率短貯敏祖鞋娜桑戈扇駿倍岔讓人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元733.Iwenttotheplace______________Iworkedtenyearsago.where/inwhich4.Iwenttotheplace____________Ivisitedtenyearsago.which\that及物動詞麓曰燈醒撫糯稗肯睹壓告疏菏稚勵拉經(jīng)貍矣撰痊攜荷垮室冊桌墊虐搬僚醇人教版高中英語必修一第五單元人教版高中英語必修一第五單元745.Thisisthereason_____________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason__________he