2019中考英語短文首字母綜合填空2人教新目標(biāo)版

2019中考英語短文首字母（綜合）填空（2）及答案第一部分LastfallIwalkedwithafriendinmyhometown.Hewasrasthemoststupidoneamongmychildhoodplaymates,buthehasbeennumberoneinanenterprisenow.Whenwecametoacrossing,ablindmanwalkedfromanotherdirection.Testingtheroadwithhisbamboopole,theblindwaswalkingvery2.stowardstheroadweweregoingin.Ichattedwithmyfriendaswewere3.w.Italkedaboutmyfivejob-hoppings(跳槽)withintwoyearsandtheexperiencesIwasstillgoing4.tintheplight(窘境)then.Myfriendnoddedandsmiled,buthe5.ksilentallalong.Afterawhile,Ioccasionallylookedbackandfoundtheblindmanhaddisappeared.“Whereistheblindman?”Ishoutedout.“Hehaswalkedsofar!”saidmyfriendwithasmile.“Howcanablindmanwalkmuch6.fthanus?It’sstrange!”Isaid.“Whyimpossible?Welookinall7.dandwalkhalf-heartedlywhileheiswalkingwhole-heartedly.”saidmyfriend.Hearingthis,Iwas8.s.Whatasimple9.t!Justthink,ifIhadlearnedalittlespiritoftheblindmanwalking,howcouldIbedownandoutnow?Althoughthescenehaspassedforoneyear,whatmy10.fsaidkeepslingering(揮之不去）inmyears.【要旨粗心】本文是一篇記述文。記述了“我”和一位朋友邊走邊聊天。一位盲人拿著一根竹竿與“我們”同行，可是以后那位盲人卻超出了“我們”。這讓“我”感覺不行思議。故事勸告我們：做事要全神貫注，切不行一心多用。1.recognized/regarded【分析】依據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)當(dāng)是“他被以為是”，berecognized/regardedas表示“被以為是”，為固定構(gòu)造。空前有was。故填recognized/regarded。slowly【分析】依據(jù)知識(shí)及下文內(nèi)容可知此處指的是盲人走得慢，此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞walking。故填slowly。3.walking【分析】剖析句子構(gòu)造可知空處應(yīng)填v.-ing形式組成過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，聯(lián)合語境及首字母提示可知我們邊走邊聊。故填walking。4.through【分析】剖析句意可知此處指“我經(jīng)歷的窘境”。gothrough，表示“經(jīng)歷”，1為固定搭配。故填介詞through。kept【分析】剖析句子構(gòu)造可知空處應(yīng)填一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，剖析語境可知此處表示“保持沉默keepsilent”。描繪過去的事情應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故填kept。faster【分析】剖析句子構(gòu)造可知空處應(yīng)用一個(gè)副詞比較級(jí)，聯(lián)合首字母提示可知faster更快地，切合句意。故填faster。7.directions【分析】依據(jù)句中“andwalkhalf-heartedly”可知前半句指注意力不集中，說明“我們”四周觀望。lookinalldirections，表示“四周觀望”，故填directions。shocked【分析】剖析句子構(gòu)造可知此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語。聯(lián)合句意及語境可知此處表示震撼的。再聯(lián)合首字母提示可知填shocked。truth【分析】剖析句子構(gòu)造可知空處應(yīng)填一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，聯(lián)合句意和語境可知此處表示“多么簡(jiǎn)單的一個(gè)真諦啊！”再聯(lián)合首字母提示可知填truth。friend【分析】剖析句意可知此處是指我朋友說的話，通讀全文可知，只有一個(gè)朋友出現(xiàn)。故填friend。第二部分A、短文（單詞）填空。依據(jù)以下短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)適合的詞，是短文完好、通暢。Whatareyougoingttodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowto78yourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowing79tododuringafirecansaveyourlife.Itisimportanttoknowthe80youcanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,butnotlifts.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escaping81windowsispossible,thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Thoughit’salittledangerous,itis82tojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouare83forhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorwindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthan85thatmayleakedintotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofofapersoncandroptothegroundmoreeasily.參照答案2.78.save,79.what.80.ways.81.from.82.safer,83.asking,84.closed,85.smokeB、缺詞填空。依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母的提示，把所缺單詞填寫在短文后邊的橫線上。Manystudentsoftenc1aboutschool.Theymightfeeltheyhavetoom2worktodosometimes,orthinktherulesaretoos3.Wemustlearnhowtochangethese“problems”into“challenges”.Educationisanimportantpartofourd4.Asyoungadults,itisourd5totryourbesttodealwitheachchallengeinoureducationwiththeh6ofourteachers.1、.c2、.m3、s4、.d5、.d6、.h【參照答案】1.complain2.much3.strict4.development5.duty6.help第三部分A、JohnAllen,anAmerican___1___(science)oncesaid,“theInternetistheworld’s___2___(large)library,butallthebooksinitareonthefloor!”WhathemeantisthattheInternetisfullofinformation.Butitcanbedifficulttofindwhatyoureallyneed.TheInternethasanother___3___(advantage)thatanyonecan___4___（creation）awebsite,soyoucanfindwebsitesaboutwhateveryoucanimagine.Unfortunately,alotofwhatiswrittenonthemisnotalways___5___(truth).Atthesametime,theInternet___6___(provide)manyotherthings.Onsomewebsites,youcandownloadmusicandfilms.Theyare___7___(usual)verycheapandsomeareevenfree.Onsomeotherwebsites,youcanconnectwithpeople___8__allovertheworld.Andtherearesomegreatonlineshops,too.Forexample，oneBaypeoplesellusedclothes,CDs,andevencarsatverylowprices.ItistruethattheInternethaschangedthewayweworkandcommunicate.Butweshouldnotdependonittoomuch.Somepeoplearealsoafraidthat___9____(surf)theInternethastakentheplaceofotherhealthieractivities,especiallyforyoungpeople.Whetheryouloveitorhateit,though,you’dbetterget___10___3(use)toitbecauseitisrightheretostay.Keys:語法填空參照答案：10.usedB、閱讀下邊短文，并借助上下文和插圖增補(bǔ)所缺信息。每個(gè)空只好填寫一個(gè)意義符合、形式正確的單詞。并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題地點(diǎn)上。Inaprimaryschool,ateacheraskedherstudentswhattheyseveral72.___________:adoctor,ateacher,afilm-starandsoon.childsaid,“Iwanttobeatelevision!”Theteacheraskedthechild74.___________hehadsuchawish.Hesaid,withhiseyesfull75.___________tears(眼淚),“Thereisnooneathometowatchmeorcareforme.Everyonesitsaroundthetelevision.Ifthereis76.____________wrongwiththeTV,theygivegreatattentiontoitandfixitatonce.”Thelovingteachermetthechild'smotherandtalkedaboutthiswithher.Themothersaid,“Myhusbandisaverybusybusinessman.He77.___________hastimetolookafterthechild.”“Butwhataboutyou?”theteacheraskedthemother.“Whatdoyouknowaboutme?Iam78.____________headofthewomen'sclub.Ihavesomany