2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏海市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏海市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

3.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

10.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

19.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

20.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

26.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

28.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

29.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

二、漢譯英(10題)31.我們認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)理論而不實(shí)踐是沒用的。

32.運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)已經(jīng)延遲到下星期一了。

33.近幾年這一地區(qū)的房屋價(jià)格大幅度上升。

34.你可以隨便到哪里去，只要在天黑之前返回。

35.（不管誰(shuí)犯了法）willbepunished.

36.這位古希臘哲學(xué)家似乎能用簡(jiǎn)單的文字表達(dá)復(fù)雜的思想。

37.許多美國(guó)人喜歡坐小汽車旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。

38.要不是他，我們這場(chǎng)球就輸了。

39.他幾乎和他父親一般高。

40.只要我們不灰心，我們就能找到克服困難的方法。

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

42.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

43.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

44.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin______(comparable)withthoseofNewYork.

45.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

46.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.

47.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

48.Itisso______(gloom)inthecavethatweneedtotakealight.

49.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.

50.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.

第15題Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed

A.tobeswitchedon

B.whenswitchedon

C.switchingon

D.beingswitchedon

52.Peterstaysathomewithoutajob,buthegetsgood__.

A．pay

B．salary

C．wage

D．income

53.Weshouldlook__________thematterbeforewereachaconclusion.

A.intoB.forC.toD.at

54.

55.Theboylayinthestreet，hiseyes_______andhishands______.

A.closing;trembling

B.closed;trembled

C.closing;trembled

D.closed;trembling

56.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.

A．worth

B．worthy

C．worthwhile

D．wortwhile

57.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile

58.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.

A．HowItryhard

B．WhateverhardItry

C．NomatterhowItryhard

D．NomatterhowhardItry

59.Hedecidedtoputthe__________glassonthetopofthewalltostopthievesfrom__________overit．

A.broken;climbing

B.breaking;climbing

C.broken;toclimb

D.breaking;toclimb

60.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheumbrella?

A.Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.

B.Theeighteenthcentury.

C.Nooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella.

D.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrella.

62.

Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto______.()

A.locatetheproblemareas

B.drewacolor-codedmap

C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea

D.estimatethedamagetothecrops

63.

Whichoneisthemostsuitabletitleforthissmallpieceofarticle?

A.TheOldWorldandtheNewWorld.

B.GenerationGap.

C.TheGoodOldDays.

D.TheDeadConvention.

64.Mostremainsofanimalsandplantsonlandcannotsurvivebecauseof______.

A.badweatherB.sun-rayC.floodsD.decay

65.

Theword"They"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.thebakerandherhelper

B.thecustomersexpected

C.thesonandthedaughter

D.thecakesordered

66.Howdoesexerciseaffectpeople’ssleep?A.Itimprovessleepquality

B.Itincreasesthelengthofsleep

C.Ithelpspeoplesleepregularly

D.Itmakespeoplelesstiredinsleep

67.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageconcerningtheexpedition?

A.Lackofnavigationequipment.

B.SeverewinterinPatagonia.

C.ThedeathofMagellan.

D.Dangersfromrocksandstorms.

68.

WhatisJasonOhler'sattitudetowardse-books?

A.Positive.B.Indifferent.C.Cautious.D.Suspicious.

69.Studyingthediversewisdomofotherscan______.

A.createartisticinterest

B.helppeopleseethingsintherightperspective

C.helpimproveconnectionsamongpeople

D.regulatethebehavior.ofmodernpeople

70.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?

A．90．

B．60．

C．33．

D．300.

六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C

2.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

3.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

4.A

5.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

6.C

7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

8.B

9.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

10.C

11.A

12.B

13.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

14.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

15.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

16.A

17.B

18.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

19.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

20.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

21.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

22.C

23.B

24.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

25.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

26.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

27.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

28.B

29.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

30.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

31.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.Wethinkituselesslearningatheorywithoutpractice.

32.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.ThesportsmeethasbeenputofftillnextMonday.

33.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.

34.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.Youcangowhereyoulikeaslongasyougetbackbeforedark.

35.Whoeverbreaksthelaw

36.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.ThisphilosopherofancientGreeceseemedtobeabletoputcomplicatedthoughtsintosimplewords.

37.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansoftransportation.

38.Ifithadn'tbeenforhimwewouldhavelostthegame．Ifithadn'tbeenforhim，wewouldhavelostthegame．

39.Heisalmostastallashisfather．

40.Aslongaswedon'tloseheartwe'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.Aslongaswedon'tloseheart,we'llfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.

41.blindness

42.endanger

43.application

44.comparison

45.establishment

46.pleasure

47.disappointed

48.gloomy

49.corresponding

50.overlooked

51.Bwhenswitchedon是個(gè)省略了“itis”的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“當(dāng)它被打開時(shí)”。A．tobeswitchedon是不定式的被動(dòng)式，不能表示時(shí)間；C．switchingon是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動(dòng)；D．是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式，但放在句尾不能表示時(shí)間。

52.Dpay表示“支付”；salary和wage都指“(通過上班而得到的)薪水”，income指“收入”。

53.A

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