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八年級下冊期中測試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇題(30分)()1.Kidswon'tgotoschool。Theywillstudy____home_____computers。A.in,inB.at,onC.at,byD.at;from()2.——Willtherebefewertrees?——_______________.A。Yes,therewill。B。Yes,theywill。C。No,therearen't。D.No,theywon。’t()3.Somescientiststhinkthatitmaytake_________yearstomakerobotslooklikepeople,anddothesamethingsasus。A。hundredsofB.twohundredsofC.twohundreds()4。Hedoesn’thaveanymoney,_______doI.A。tooB.alsoC。eitherD。neither()5。Ithinkyoushould_______somemoney_______yourfriends。A。borrow;forB。borrow;fromC.lend;fromD。borrow;to()6。Myfriendhasthesamehaircut_______Ido.A。asB.likeC。seemD.lookslike()7.Ifyoubringsnackstotheparty,theteacherswill___________。A.takeitawayB。takethemawayC.takeawayitD。takeawaythem()8。Itisfoggy(多霧的)today.Theplanecan't.A。landB.landedC.takeoffD。takingoff()9.LastyearIwasoftenill,butnowIamgoodhealth.A.atB.ofC.inD.under()10。Doesherfriendmath?A.doeswellinB.dogoodatC。dowellinD.dowellat()11.Lisawassupposedherhomeworkbeforenineo?!痗lockButshecouldn。’tA.tofinishB。tofinishingC。finishD.finishing()12。Hegoestoschoolearlyonworkdays____SaturdayandSunday。A.exceptB。besidesC.andD.beside)13。We’llstayathomeifit_______tomorrow。)14。Paultoldushewasn’tmad______Marciaanymore.A.inB。atC。onD。with()15._______theboywaswalkingdownthestreet,theUFOlanded.A。(((
)16。_______interestingnewsIsawinthenewspaper!AWhataBHowCWhatanDWhat)17.Whathesaidmakesusvery。A.happilyB。sadlyC。happyD.angrily)18。Idon’tknowwhatto。doCanyougiveus__________?(A。
A。aadviceBanadviceCsomeadviceDanyadvices)19.If_____________worriesme,Ioftengotohim.somethingspecialB。specialsomethingC.anythingspecialD.
specialanything()20.Thispieceofmusicis________________thatone.A.asboringasB。notasboringthanC。moreboredthanD。soboringas()21.Theoldwomanhasabadcold。Sheisfeeling________todaythanyesterday.AmuchillBalittlebadCalittlebadlyDmuchworse()22。10yearsago,_________onlyoneclassroombuildinginourschool。Andin10years,_________fiveclassroombuildingsinourschool。A。therewillbe,thereareB.therewas,therewillbeC。therewillbe;therewasDtherewere;thereare()23.Everystudentinourclasswasoutexcept________,somethingelsetodo.A。LiPingandIB。LiPingandmeC.IandLiPing
becausewehadD.meandLiPing()24.TheoldladycanA.getaway
hope’tto________hercoldinafewdays。B。getoffC.getout
D。getover)25.Canyoutellme________atthattime?A。whatweretheydoingB。whattheyweredoingC.whataretheydoingD。whattheyaredoing()26.Ifit________,I’llgotothezoo。A.won’trainB。don’trainC.doesn’trainD.rain()27HehasbeenwatchingEnglishmovies_____abouttwomonths.A。sinceB。forC。inD.during()28.Howlong____________yesterday?A。haveyoubeensleepingB。doyousleepC。didyousleepD。didyouasleep((
)29。I’vebeenskating__________nineo?!痗lockA。forB.overC。sinceD.at)30。Sheaskedmeifshe___borrowmybook。Ifshe__it,IwilllendittoherA。could,borrowsB。can,willborrow
。C.couldn
,’tlends
D。
can't,willlend二、完形填空(10分)TheAmericansweregettingreadytosendtheirfirstmantothemoon,anoldIrishman(愛爾蘭人)was__16___themonTVinahotelroom。TherewasanEnglishmanintheroom___17__.AndhesaidtotheIrishman,“TheAmericansarevery___18__,aren'tthey?Theyaregoingtosendsomementothemoon。It'savery___19__wayfromourworld."
“Oh,that’s___20,__”theIrishmanansweredquickly?!薄癟heIrishmanaregoingtosendsomementothesuninmonths'__21___.That’muchs__22___awaythanthemoon,youknow?!癟heEnglishmanwasvery__23___whenheheardthis.“,Oh,”heyesaidit,is“Butthesunistoo__24___forpeopletovisit.”TheIrishmanlaughedandanswered,“Well,theIrishareclever,too,youknow。We___25___gotothesunduringtheday,ofcourse.We’llgothere。during”thenight()16.A。readingB。watchingC.makingD.mending()17.A。tooB.alsoC。ofcourseD。only()18。A。kindB.badC.cleverD.good()19。A。shortB.longC.farD.near()B。allC。wrongD.great()21。A.laterB。agoC.longagoD.time()22.A。farB.neverC.fartherD.longer()23。A。angryB。surprisedC.gladD。sorry()24.A。warmB.bigC。coldD.hot()25。A.don'tB.won'tC。wanttoD。must三、閱讀理解(30分)AInmanyEnglishhomespeopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread。Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo’fromclock.Afternoonteaisfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven。Firsttheyhavesoups,andthentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables。Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges。ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat。Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday。Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverynecessary。()26。ManyEnglishpeoplehavemealsaday.A.twoB。threeC.fourD.threeorfour()27.Peoplemayhavefortheirbreakfast.A.teaandeggsB.porridge,eggs,bread,teaorcoffeeC。teaandcoffeeD.breadandeggs()28.Peoplehavelunchat.A。anytimeB.nineC。fiveD。one()29。Peopledon'thavefortheirdinner。A。porridgeB.bananasandapplesC.somesoupandmeatD。meatandfish()30。InmanyEnglishhomesdinnercomes.A。atoneo'clockB.abouthalfpastsevenC。atnoonD.atnightBTheLunarCalendar(農(nóng)歷)ModernChineseusethesolarcalendar(公歷)asEnglishpeopledo.Butatthesametime,theyusetheirownlunarcalendar.Eachlunaryearisgiventhenameofoneoftheseanimals:therat,theox,thetiger,thehare,thedragon,thesnake,thehorse,thegoat,themonkey,thechicken,thedogandthepig.Thislistlastsfor12yearsandthenstartsagain.EachChinesemonthstartsonthedayofthenewmoon.Andthefullmooncomesonthe15thdayofthemonth.TheNewYearalwaysstartsbetweenJanuary21andFebruary20。Onthelastdayofthelunaryear,thereisabigfamilydinner。Allmembersofthefamilyexceptmarrieddaughterstrytobepresentatthismeal,evenoftheyhavetotravelmanymilestoreachthehomeoftheirparents。Oldquarrelsareforgotten,andeverybodyishappy。Afterthedinner,thechildrenkeepawaketowelcometheNewYear.TheNewYearcelebrationslastfor15days,fromthenewmoontothefullmoon。Onthefirstday,childrenandunmarriedpeoplegotovisittheirelder()31。Ifnextyearistheyearofthedragon,whatwasthenameoflastyear?A。Itwastheyearoftiger.B。Itwastheyearofthehare.C.Itwastheyearofsnake。D.Itwastheyearoftheox。()32。SupposethatnextChineseNewYear’sDayison15thFebruary,whenwillpeoplehavetheirbigfamilydinner?A.OnFebruary15B。OnFebruary16C.OnFebruary14D.OnFebruary17()33。Thefamilyusuallyhavetheirbigfamilydinneratthehomeof_______。A。themarriedsonB。themarrieddaughterC。theunmarriedsonD.theparents()34.PeoplecelebratetheNewYear________。A.for15daysB。fromthenewmoontothefullmooninthefirstmonthofthelunaryearC。fromJanuary21toFebruary20D.bothAandB()35.FromthisselectionweknowthateachChinesemonthismeasuredby__。A。thesun’srevolutions(旋轉(zhuǎn))B。themoon’srevolutionsC.theearth'srevolutionsD。boththeearth’sandmoon’srevolutionsCDoyouknowwhattheWhiteHouseis?Perhapssomeofyoudo,whileothersdon’t.TheWhiteHouseisahouseinWashington。ThepresidentoftheU.S。A。livesinit.It'sreallywhite.ButdoyouknowwhytheWhiteHouseiswhite?Thestoryhappenedin1812。ThatyearEnglandwasatwarwithAmerica.TheBritisharmygottoWashingtonandsetthepresidenthouseonfire.In1814,inordertohidethemarksofthefire,thestonewallsofthepresidenthousewerepaintedwhiteandithasbeenthe“WhiteHouse。”eversince()36。WhiteHouseisahousefor___________。A.theAmericanpeople。B.thesoldiersofU。S.A。C.thepresidentsofU。S.A.D.thepatientsofU。S.A。()37。EnglandfoughtwithAmericain____________。A。1810B。()38。Thehouseiscalled“WhiteHouse"because____________.
’s((
A。it'scoveredwithsnowB。thehouseisverycleanC。thestonewallsofthehousewerepaintedwhiteD.theylikewhitecolor)39。TheWhiteHousewaspaintedwhitebecause____________.A.thehouseisoldB。thehouseisnewC.itwasonceonfireandwaswithmarksD。theyhaveenoughpaint)40?!癳versince”means。A。neverB。onceC。fromthenonD.before四、任務(wù)型閱讀(10分)Mr.Kingwastheownerofalargecompany.(43)Oneday,hewentintohisofficeearlyinthemorningtogetreadytogototheairportandsetoutforacity.HewasleavinghisofficewhenBill,anightwatchman,cameinBilljustcameoffwork(下班)。Aftersaying“Goodmorning"toMr.King,Billtoldtheownerabouthisbaddream.LastnighthedreamedMr.King’splaneedaftercrashittookoff.Mr。Kingwassurprisedtohearthis。Hedecidedtogobyland。Bill'sdreamcametrue.Thatmorningtheplanereallycrashedjustafterithadtakenoff。LaterMr.Kingreturnedtohisofficeandheardtheaccident。Toexpresshisthanks,Mr。KinggaveBill5,000dollarswithaletter。(44)Mr.KingtoldBillthatamanlikehimshouldbesentaway.Billwassurprisedandasked,”Why?”Mr.Kingsaid,"Gohomeandread,theandletteryouwillknowwhy."Billwenthomeandopenedtheletterinahurry。Afterhereadit,hebecamesad.Intheletterthereisonlyonesentence.Butitwasenoughtotellthereason.任務(wù)一:依據(jù)短文回答下列問題41。
HowdidMr.KingfeelafterheheardBill'sdream
?_________________________________________________
。42。
Whatdoyouthinkthesentenceinthelettercouldbe
?_________________________________________________.任務(wù)二
:
將文中劃線部分翻譯成漢語
.43._______________________________________________
。
44。_______________________________________________。任務(wù)三:請給短文擬一個(gè)適合的題目45。
________________________________________________
。五、詞匯
(20
分)(一)依據(jù)句意合所給單詞首字母或漢語提示填空。
(10分)46。Whatareyourp_____for1oyearsformnow47.Ithinkscienceisthemostb______.48。Redisl_____colorinChina.49.Therewillbeafootballmatch______(今夜)
?.(時(shí)機(jī))togotocollege.51。Iwass_______tohearthenews。52。Shesaidshewouldbringsomedrinksands_____tomyhome。53。Ifsomeonecomestoseeme,askhimtoleaveam_______.54。Themangotthe_______(令人絕望的)newsfromtheteacher。55.Let’smakea(決定)whocangotoBeijingwiththeofficer。(二)綜合填空。(10分)依據(jù)短文意思,用方框中所給詞語的適合形式填空。(有兩項(xiàng)是剩余的)addresswantpleasespeakpracticereallynobodyfriendlythembutusuallyhelpTheverb“chat”meanstotalk(tosomeone)inafriendly,informal(非正式的)way.Todaytherearemany56ontheInternetwhereyoucanchat.Youcanchatwithpeopleallovertheworld,inmanylanguagesandaboutmanysubjectsortopics.Theseplacesare57called“chatroom。Sometimes”youneedtoregister(注冊)toenterachatroom。Thismeansthatyouneedtoprovideausername(用戶名)andpossiblyyoure—mail58。Yourusernamedoesn’thavetobe59yourname。Itcanbeanynameyouwant。Whenyouhaveyourusername,otherpeopleinthechatroomwillcallyoubythatnameand60elsecanuseit.Chattingisagoodwayto61yourinformalEnglish。Messagesinachatroomareusuallyshortsentences。Sometimes62arenotevensentences,63justafewwordsthatarenotreallygrammatically(語法的)correct.It’satypicalwayinwhichwe64inaquickconversationwithfriends.Tosavetime,peopleoftenuseabbreviationslikeIDK(Idon?!疭otkndow)n’tgotoachatroomtopractice“perfect”English.GotoachatroomtopracticeinformalEnglishandfind65。Youcanevenuseachatroomtohelpimproveyourtypingskillsifyouwant。六、書面表達(dá)(15分)明日(禮拜五)全班同學(xué)將去
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