2022年河南省開封市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)_第1頁
2022年河南省開封市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)_第2頁
2022年河南省開封市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)_第3頁
2022年河南省開封市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)_第4頁
2022年河南省開封市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩14頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2022年河南省開封市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Itwouldbearisktoletthechildgotoschoolbyhimself()

A.followingB.passingC.runningD.carrying

2.Mathematicsjustanotherlanguageusedtodescribeadeeperandmorecomplexreality()

A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen

3.Ourcompany’svisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfor______twodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround()

A.other?B.theotherC.anotherD.other’s

4.Don’ttalkaboutsuchthingsof()youarenotsure

A.whichB.whatC.asD.those

5.Hehadtwodaughters,AliceandSarah,the()ofwhommarriedanarchaeologist

A.youngB.formerC.elderlyD.old

6.Myquestionis_____heleftornot()

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when

7.theprofessorisstilltryingtolearnanewlanguage()

A.OldheisasB.OldasheisC.HeisasoldD.Asoldishe

8.Child()heis,heknowsalot

A.eventhoughB.thoughC.asD.although

9.thebadweather,thematchwascancelled()

A.BecauseofB.SinceC.ForD.Inthat

10.Ceciliawalkstothelibrarynotbecauseshecan’t_____totakeataxibut

shewantstoexercise()

A.affordB.affectC.offerD.offend

11.Bythetimeclasswasover,therain_______()

A.willstopB.wouldstopC.hadstoppedD.havestopped

12.She()tellwhiteliestomakepeoplefeelbetter,tosmooththingsover

A.isproneto

B.issubjectto

C.ispriorto

D.ispretentiousto

13.BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we_______inEuropefortwoweeks()

A.shallstay

B.willhavestayed

C.havestayed

D.havebeenstaying

14.Whileyourimagination,youshouldbealoneandcompletelyundisturbed()

A.exercisingB.exercisesC.toexerciseD.exercised

15.Itistheboy’scarelessnessthat_______hisfailureintheexam()

A.resultedfromB.ledtoC.broughtinD.ledinto

16.Youdidn’ttakehisadvice.()hisadvice,you()suchamistake

A.Hadyoutaken;wouldn’thavemade

B.Ifyouhadtaken;wouldmake

C.Wereyoutotake;shouldn’thavemade

D.Haveyoutaken;won’thavemade

17.money,sheisquiterich.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatsheishappy()

A.ConcerningB.AstoC.IntermsofD.Inthelightof

18.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don'thesitatetohelp()

A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin

19.Allmyfriendssaidthatthefilmwasworth_____()

A.seeB.toseeC.tobeseeingD.seeing

20.Heistotallytootherpeople'sattitudes()

A.unconcernedB.carelessC.indifferentD.bold

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.72.____()

25.4()

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

26.70.____()

27.73.____()

28.2()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

29.5()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

30.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

31.74.____()

32.67.____()

33.68.____()

四、翻譯(10題)34.成本問題將對我們的決策起重要的作用

35.他再也不是十五年前的那個他了。

36.Pollutionisaseriousproblembecausemaninanincreasinglypopulatedandindustrializedworldispollutingtheenvironmentinwhichhelives.Thegrowingpopulationmakesincreasingdemandfortheworld'slimitedsupplyofair,waterandland.Thisriseinpopulationisaccompaniedbythedesireforabetterstandardofliving,thusleavinganincreasingamountofwastematerialtobedisposedof.Theproblemhasbeencausingincreasingconcernoverlivingthingsandtheirenvironment.Manybelievethatmandoesn'tfullyappreciatethedamageuntiltheconsequencehasbeendone

37.HeistheonlyoneofthesonsinthefamilywhospeaksEnglish

38.Pessimistsaresuchpeoplewhoalwaysexpectbadthingstohappenintheworld

39.Onlyrecentlydidlinguistsbegintheseriousstudyoflanguagesthatwereverydifferentfromtheirown

40.如果我是你,我就會盡最大的努力按時完成任務(wù)

41.()直到20世紀(jì)初,美國婦女才取得了投票權(quán)。

A.Notuntiltheearly1900stheyallowedwomentovoteintheUnitedStates.

B.Notuntiltheearly1900swhenwomenwereallowedtovoteintheUnitedStates.

C.Notuntiltheearly1900swomenwereallowedtovoteintheUnitedStates.

D.Notuntiltheearly1900swerewomenallowedtovoteintheUnitedStates

42.要不是那場大雨,我們是能夠及時完成任務(wù)的

43.Thefamilyisacooperativeenterpriseforwhichitisdifficulttolaydownrules,becauseeachfamilymemberneedstoworkoutitsownwaysforsolvingitsownproblems

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Para.2ismainlyabout______()

A.waystoreducestress

B.informationalsupport

C.instrumentalsupport

D.socialcompanionship

45.Accordingtothepassage,creatingtheworkenvironmentshouldconsider()

A.theroleofhighefficiencyatwork

B.employees’selfvaluefortheirwork

C.employers’satisfactionabouttheirsalary

D.theimportanceoftheprizeforthecompany

46.ItwasmostprobablethatDr.Ginouxwas________()

A.amemberinthatorganization

B.awell-trainedsurgeon

C.agraduatefromAmericanCollegeofSurgeons

D.adistinguishedsurgeoninAmerica

47.Thestoryismainlyabout___________()

A.howrudeapersoncanbe

B.howonethingleadstoanother

C.whyapersoncan’ttellthetime

D.whyyoushouldn’tspeaktostrangers

48.TheunderlinedwordextensiveinParagraph2means()

A.smallinamount

B.easyorquicktodo

C.morethanneeded

D.dealingwithalotofinformation

49.Task1(每小題2分,共10分)

Whydon'tbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?Scientistshavepuzzledoverthisquestionforalongtime.Nowthey'restartingtofillintheblanks.

Notlongago,experimentsshowedthatbirdsusethesuntoguidethemduringdaylighthours.Howdobirdsflyatnight?Testswithartificialstarshaveprovedthatcertainnight-flyingbirdsareabletofollowthestarsintheirlong-distanceflights.

Adovehadspentitslifetimeinacageandhadneverflownunderanaturalsky.Butithadaninbornabilitytousethestarsforguidance.Thebird'scagewasplacedunderanartificialstar-filledsky.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.Anychangeinthepositionoftheartificialstarscausedachangeinthedirectionofhisflight.

Butthestarsareapparentlytheirmainmeansofnavigation.Whenthestarsarehiddenbyclouds,theyapparentlyfindtheirwaybysuchlandmarksasrivercourses,mountainranges,coastlines.Butwhenit'stoodarktoseethesethings,thedovescirclehelplessly,unabletofindtheirway

Thereasonswhybirdsdon'tgetlostontheirlongflights()

A.havebeenknowntoscientistsforyears

B.haveonlyrecentlybeendiscovered

C.areknownbyeveryone

D.willprobablyremainamystery

50.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor’sattitudetowardcellphoneyakkingis________()

A.approvingB.disapprovingC.encouragingD.indifferent

51.Theauthororganizesthetextinaway()

A.Topic-Comparison-Opinion

B.Question-Effect-Opinion

C.Topic-Examples-Effect

D.Question-Cause-Effect

52.Apictureremainsontheretinafor______()

A.6secondsB.1secondC.16secondsD.1/6ofasecond

53.Wecansafelyconcludethatastudentmayfailinanexamif()

A.hecannotthinkproperly

B.hecan'tpayattentiontoit

C.heisnotworried

D.heisnotfullofenergy

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:WriteaResumeinatleast100wordsaccordingtothefollowingrequirements.

假如你是王寧,請根據(jù)自己的具體情況寫一份簡歷去謀求一份教師工作,內(nèi)容包括個人基本信息、教育背景和工作經(jīng)歷。還可包含事業(yè)目標(biāo)(objective/careerobjective)、獲獎情況(awards)和特長(specialskills)等

參考答案

1.C讓這個孩子獨(dú)自去上學(xué)是有風(fēng)險的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Crunarisk為固定搭配,意為冒風(fēng)險

2.A數(shù)學(xué)只是另一種用來描述更深刻、更復(fù)雜的現(xiàn)實(shí)的語言。

[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A以-ics結(jié)尾表學(xué)科的名詞作主語時,謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)形式。常見的這類名詞有:physics(物理學(xué)),economics(經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)),electronics(電子學(xué)),mathematics(數(shù)學(xué)),ethics(倫理學(xué)),politics(政治學(xué)),statistics(統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué))等。本句的主語是Mathematics,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。另外,此處陳述的是客觀事實(shí),所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A

3.C句意:我們公司的參觀人員決定在這個城市再待兩天,因?yàn)樗麄兿氲教庌D(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)。不定代詞的用法題。不定代詞other意為另外的,后面加名詞,與數(shù)詞連用時構(gòu)成數(shù)詞+other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu);theother意為另一個,通常與one一起使用;another可以與數(shù)詞連用,構(gòu)成another+數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu);D項(xiàng)無此形式。故本題正確答案為C

4.A不要談?wù)撃悴淮_定的這些事情。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,of后面的句子是前面suchthings的定語從句,所以此處的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)為of+關(guān)系代詞,選項(xiàng)中只有which可以這樣用。故選A

5.B他有兩個女兒,愛麗絲和莎拉,前者嫁給了一位考古學(xué)家。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Byoung:年輕的;former:前者的;elderly:上了年紀(jì)的,稍老的;old:老的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

6.BB分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,is后面是表語從句,從句中含有不確定的意思,應(yīng)用whether引導(dǎo),和ornot連用,意為是否。if不能引導(dǎo)表語從句。故選B

7.BB句意:這位教授雖然年紀(jì)大了,但仍試著學(xué)習(xí)一門新語言。倒裝句型。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,意為盡管,雖然,通常從句要用倒裝,即把從句的表語或狀語提至as之前。本題中,應(yīng)將表語old放在as之前,所以選B

8.C盡管他是個孩子,但他知道很多。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語從句

【精析】Ceventhough:雖然,即使,可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,但不用倒裝;though:盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時,可以倒裝也可以不倒裝;as:雖然,盡管,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時必須倒裝;although:雖然,盡管,可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,但不用倒裝。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句用了倒裝,將表語child提至了句首,并省略了不定冠詞a,所以應(yīng)用as或though引導(dǎo)。一般情況下,as和though不會同時出現(xiàn),但如果同時出現(xiàn),as語氣更強(qiáng),為最佳答案。故選C

9.A因?yàn)樵愀獾奶鞖?,比賽被取消了?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Abecauseof:因?yàn)椋捎?,其后常接名詞或名詞短語;since:因?yàn)?,既然,自從,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句和時間狀語從句;for:因?yàn)椋浜蟪=颖硎驹虻木渥?;inthat:因?yàn)?,由于,引?dǎo)原因狀語從句。根據(jù)句意和句中的badweather可知,應(yīng)選A

10.A

11.C下課的時候雨已經(jīng)停了。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Cbythetime意為到……時候(為止),在句中起連詞作用,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。若從句為一般過去時,主句應(yīng)用過去完成時,表示截止到從句動作發(fā)生時,主句動作已經(jīng)完成。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

12.A她易于說一些善意的謊言讓人們高興些,也讓事情順利些。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Abeproneto:易于,有……的傾向;besubjectto:受……支配;bepriorto:在……之前;bepretentiousto:自命不凡。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

13.B等你到倫敦時,我們將已在歐洲兩周了。

[考點(diǎn)]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Bbythetime引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時常與完成時態(tài)連用。當(dāng)從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來時,主句通常用將來完成時,表示持續(xù)到將來某一時間之前的動作。根據(jù)從句中的arrive可知,從句使用了一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來,所以選B

14.A訓(xùn)練想象力時,你應(yīng)該獨(dú)處并且絲毫不受(外界)干擾。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】A本題考查狀語從句省略主語和be動詞的情況。while引導(dǎo)狀語從句時,若從句的主語與主句主語一致,且從句中含有be動詞,則可省略從句的主語和be動詞;若從句謂語與其主語是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,則從句謂語用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。本句中exercise與you為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用表示主動的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故選A

15.B句意:正是這個男孩的粗心使得他在考試中失敗了。詞義辨析(短語動詞)。resultfrom:(因……)產(chǎn)生,由于;leadto:導(dǎo)致(一般指不好的情況);bringin:提出(新法案),吸引,引入。根據(jù)句意可知B為正確答案

16.A你不聽他的建議。如果你聽取了他的建議你就不會犯這樣的錯誤了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】A根據(jù)句意和時態(tài)可知,此處是對過去事實(shí)的假設(shè),條件句應(yīng)用had+運(yùn)去分詞的結(jié)構(gòu),主句用wouldhave+過去分詞的結(jié)構(gòu)。條件句中如果有had,were或should時可省略if,并將其提至句首,實(shí)行倒裝。綜上所述,本題答案應(yīng)選A

17.C就錢本身而言,她很富裕。然而這并不意味著她很幸福。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cconcerning:關(guān)于;asto:關(guān)于,至于;intermsof:從……方面來說;inthelightof:鑒于,由于。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

18.C如果你遇到困難,請毫不猶豫地尋求幫助。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Caskforhelp為固定搭配,意為尋求幫助。故選C

19.D我所有的朋友都說這部電影值得一看。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動詞

【精析】Dworth:(指行動)值得,有價值,后常接動名詞。beworthdoingsth.意為值得做某事

20.C他完全不在乎其他人的態(tài)度。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cunconcerned:不關(guān)心的,無關(guān)的,多與介詞with搭配使用;careless:粗心的,疏忽的,多與介詞about搭配使用;indifferent:漠不關(guān)心的,不感興趣的,常用于beindifferentto結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為不在乎,對……漠不關(guān)心;bold:大膽的,英勇的。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C

21.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.C

25.B

26.B

27.E

28.E

29.C

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.Thequestionofcostwillplayanimportantpartinourdecision

35.【翻譯】Heisnolongerthepersonwho/thatheusedtobefifteenyearsago.本句考查定語從句和常用短語的翻譯。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“十五年前的”是“那個他”的定語,因此可將其譯為定語從句,且定語從句的先行詞為人,所以應(yīng)用who/that來引導(dǎo)?!霸僖膊皇恰笨勺g為nolonger;“十五年前”可譯為fifteenyearsago。

36.污染是個嚴(yán)重的問題,因?yàn)樵诋?dāng)今人口越來越多,社會越來越工業(yè)化的世界上,人類正在污染他們居住的環(huán)境。人口的增長導(dǎo)致對世界上有限的空氣、水和土地的需求不斷增長。伴隨著人口增長的是渴望更高的生活水平,因此這導(dǎo)致有更多的廢物要處理。這個問題已經(jīng)引起人們對生物及其環(huán)境的日益關(guān)注。許多人認(rèn)為,人類只有在后果已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了以后才充分認(rèn)識到這種破壞

37.他是這個家庭中唯一說英語的那個兒子

38.悲觀主義者是總認(rèn)為世界上會發(fā)生壞事情的一類人

39.直到最近,語言學(xué)家才開始認(rèn)真研究與他們自己擁有的完全不同的其他語言

40.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtry

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評論

0/150

提交評論