高考總復(fù)習(xí)英語（北師大版）Unit5Rhythm（必修二）

/16/16/Unit5Rhythm歌迷俱樂部假如你是李華，你最喜歡的歌手JustinBieber(賈斯汀·比伯)下個(gè)月將到你們市演出。近日你準(zhǔn)備和幾個(gè)朋友成立JustinBieber的歌迷俱樂部。請你給你的加拿大筆友Freddy發(fā)一封e－mail，表明你們喜歡JustinBieber的理由，并希望Freddy就如何辦好歌迷俱樂部提供一些建議。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DearFreddy，I’mgladtotellyouthatJustinBieber，myfavoritesinger，willcometoourcitytoperformnextmonth.①I’msopleasedatthenewsthatIdecidetoformaJustinBieberfanclubwithsomeofmyfriendsrecently.Allofuslikehimandenjoyhissongsverymuch.Heisverycharmingandfantastic！Hissongsmakeusfeelthetruelove.Wecansingmostofhissongsandwouldliketoknowmoreabouthim.②Butwedon’tknowwhatweshoulddo，andwherewecanpickupsomeusefulinformationabouthimandhisperformingplans.Couldyougiveussomeadvice?Lookforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua根據(jù)①句臨摹臨摹1：他是那么的努力以至于獲得全國英語作文大賽的第一名。Hehasstudied___________________________inthenationalEnglishcompositioncontest.根據(jù)②句臨摹臨摹2：我不知道應(yīng)該做些什么來感謝她對我的幫助。______________________________________________________tothankherforherhelp.答案：1.sohardthathegotthefirstprize2．Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddoⅠ.核心單詞識記(一)寫作單詞識記1．a(chǎn)ward(n.)獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)品2．quit(vt.&vi.)停止3．talent(n.)天才，才干4．transform(vt.)轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)化5．system(n.)系統(tǒng)，體系，制度6．instrument(n.)樂器；工具(二)閱讀單詞識記1．folkadj.民間的2．extremelyadv.極端地；非常地3．a(chǎn)udiencen．聽眾，觀眾4．worldwideadv.全世界adj.遍及全球的5．uniqueadj.獨(dú)特的，唯一的6．extraordinaryadj.非凡的，特別的7．identityn．身份；特征8．generationn．代，一代(三)核心單詞拓展1．effect(n.)效果，作用→effective(adj.)有效的，起作用的2．disappoint(vt.)使失望→disappointment(n.)失望→disappointed(adj.)失望的→disappointing(adj.)令人失望的3．perform(vt.&vi.)表演；做→performance(n.)表演；演奏→performer(n.4．permission(n.)允許，許可→permit(v.&n.)允許；許可證5．creative(adj.)有創(chuàng)造力的，創(chuàng)造性的→create(vt.)創(chuàng)造，創(chuàng)作6．power(n.)權(quán)力，力量→powerful(adj.)強(qiáng)大的，有力的7．impress(vt.)使(人)印象深刻→impression(n.)印象8．combine(vt.)(使)結(jié)合，(使)聯(lián)合→combination(n.)結(jié)合，組合9．represent(vt.)代表→representation(n.)代表；代理；表現(xiàn)→representative(adj.)有代表性的；典型的10．general(n.)將軍→general(adj.)一般的，總的，綜合的→generally(adv.)通常地，一般地11．a(chǎn)ppearance(n.)外貌，外觀→appear(vi.)出現(xiàn)，似乎，顯得12．ordinary(adj.)普通的；平常的→ordinarily(adv.)通常地，一般地13．reaction(n.)反應(yīng)→react(vi.&vt.)作出反應(yīng)14．responsible(adj.)有責(zé)任的，應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的→responsibility(n.)責(zé)任→respond(vi.)回答；作出反應(yīng)Ⅱ.核心短語背誦1．be_used_to 習(xí)慣于2．come_out 出版，發(fā)行3．back_and_forth 往返，來回4．play_an_important_part/role_in 在……中起重要作用5．in_other_words 換句話說6．combine...with... 把……與……相結(jié)合7．a(chǎn)t_times 有時(shí)候8．haveatalent/giftfor... 有……的天賦9．insomeways 在某些方面10．fitinwith... 與……相一致，適應(yīng)11．handin 上交12．onaspecialoccasion 在特殊場合13．referto 指的是；參考；查閱Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式精練1．What_about(……怎么樣)yourgrandpaandgrandma？(Whatabout...？……怎么樣？)2．Shehadtodrawpianokeysonapieceofpaperso_that_he_could_learn_to_play_as_early_as_possible(以便他能盡可能早地學(xué)習(xí)彈奏)．(sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句)3．Andevery_time_you_call(每次你打電話)，I’vewaitedthereasthoughyoumightnotcallatall.(everytime每當(dāng)……的時(shí)候)4．Whether_Kong_is_changing_his_appearance_or_transforming_his_music(無論孔是在改變他的外表還是在轉(zhuǎn)變他的音樂風(fēng)格)，heisapioneerinmusictoday.(whether...or...無論……還是……)5．ItwasMorissette’sfirstperformanceinEnglandsince_her_song“Uninvited”won(自從她的歌曲Uninvited獲得)thisyear’sGrammyAwardforthebestrocksong.(since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)Ⅳ.課文語法填空根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，使短文完整。Alanis，aCanadiansingerandsongwriter，isarealsuperstar.JaggedLittlePill，which1.was_published(publish)in1995，madeherworld－famous.LastThursdaynight，2.hundreds(hundred)ofherfanssawherperformintheCornExchangeinCambridge，England.Hersong“Uninvited”wonthisyear’sGrammyAwardforthebestrocksong.Itwas3.extremely(extreme)coldthatnight，buttheaudiencewereenthusiastic.Duringtheconcert，she4.played(play)afewsongsfromhernewalbumandgavea5.creative(create)andpowerfulperformanceinanothersong.6.Inia”.6.Inspiteofthecoldweather，7.impressed(impress)byMorissette’sbrilliantmusicandsinging，thepeoplepresent8.were(be)excited.Attheendofthe9.performance(perform)，sheendedtheevening10.withanewsongaboutthelifeofasuperstar.[聯(lián)想微空間]1.合成名詞①hairstyle發(fā)型②daybreak拂曉，黎明③sunrise日出④newspaper報(bào)紙⑤weekend周末2.前綴re－表示“再，又，重新”①rediscover重新發(fā)現(xiàn)②recall回憶，召回③review復(fù)習(xí)④reunion團(tuán)圓，重聚⑤restart重新開始3.“be＋過去分詞＋介詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語①bedressedin穿著②beacquaintedwith與……相識③becharacterizedby具有……的特性④besupposedto應(yīng)該；被期望⑤beworriedabout為……而擔(dān)心，憂慮effectn．效果；作用[高考佳句](2017·江蘇卷)WhatdidtheIceMandotoreducetheeffectofglobalwarming?為了減少全球氣候變暖的影響，IceMan做了什么？考點(diǎn)必記(1)haveaneffect/effectson對……有影響put/bring/carryoeffect把某物投入使用/實(shí)行ineffect事實(shí)上takeeffect生效，起作用(2)effectiveadj.有效的effectivelyadv.有效地單句語法填空/單句改錯(cuò)①(2015·全國卷Ⅱ)Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.你的房子可能對你的身材有影響。②(2014·湖北卷)Ineffect，despitebeingmadeawareofwhattodo，theywerestilltooshytodowhattheexperiencedbaboondid.實(shí)際上，盡管知道要做什么，它們還是太害羞以至于不會(huì)去做有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的狒狒做的事。③(2016·天津卷)Regardlessofyourchoiceofcourse，you’lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively(effect)．④Theymustfinishtheworkbeforethenewtaxratescomeintotheeffect.去掉effect前的the[寫作佳句]Itwon’tbeeasytoput/bring/carrythechangesintoeffect，sowemustspareeveryefforttodoit.把這些變化落到實(shí)處不是件容易的事，因此我們必須盡一切努力做這件事。disappointvt.使失望[朗文]I’msorrytodisappointyou，butIcan’tcomeafterall.讓你失望了我很抱歉，可我實(shí)在不能來?？键c(diǎn)必記(1)disappointedadj.(感到)失望的bedisappointedwith/at/by對……失望bedisappointedtodosth.做某事而感到失望(2)disappointingadj.令人失望的disappointmentn．[U]失望；[C]令人失望的人或事toone’sdisappointment使/令某人感到失望的是單句語法填空/一句多譯①Thesejobsdidn’tpaywell，andthepeoplefeltlonelyanddisappointedwiththeirnewlifeinthecity.這些工作薪水不高，而且人們對他們在城市的新生活感到孤獨(dú)和失望。②WhenJoewasabouttostartschool，allsignspointedtosuccess.Yetthingsturnedouttobequitedisappointing(disappoint)．在喬上學(xué)之前所有的跡象都表明他會(huì)成功，然而事情最后竟是令人十分失望。③Onebyone，theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewithdisappointed(disappoint)looksontheirfaces.求職者一個(gè)個(gè)帶著失望的表情離開了面試辦公室。④讓他母親很失望的是，她兒子沒有通過入學(xué)考試。Tohismother’sgreatdisappointment，hersondidn’tpasstheentranceexamination.→His_mother_was_very_disappointedthathersondidn’tpasstheentranceexamination.→It_disappointed_his_mother_greatly_thathersondidn’tpasstheentranceexamination.→It_was_very_disappointing_thathersondidn’tpasstheentranceexamination.[寫作佳句]Ifeltsomewhatdisappointedandwasabouttoleavewhensomethingoccurredthatattractedmyattention.我感到有點(diǎn)失望，正要離開時(shí)發(fā)生的事吸引了我。不一樣的“心情”薈萃：①astonishingadj.令人驚訝的→astonishedadj.驚訝的②frighteningadj.令人害怕的→frightenedadj.害怕的③terrifyingadj.令人恐懼的→terrifiedadj.感到恐懼的④movingadj.令人感動(dòng)的→movedadj.感動(dòng)的⑤embarrassingadj.令人尷尬的→embarrassedadj.尷尬的⑥touchingadj.觸動(dòng)人心的→touchedadj.感動(dòng)的awardn．獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)品；獎(jiǎng)金vt.授予，給予[高考佳句](2017·北京卷)Forexample，shereceivedthe2007BRICKAwardrecognizingtheeffortsofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.例如，她獲得了2007年BRICK獎(jiǎng)，對年輕人為改變世界所作出的努力給予了認(rèn)可。考點(diǎn)必記(1)win/receive/getanaward(forsth.)(因……而)獲獎(jiǎng)(2)awardsth.tosb.(＝awardsb.sth.)forsth.因某事授予某人某物，把……判給……(1)單句語法填空①It’ssaidthattheoldscientisthadwonanawardforhiscontributiontohiscountry.據(jù)說那位老科學(xué)家因?yàn)閷业呢暙I(xiàn)而獲得獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。②Thewomanawarded$100totheboyforsavingherson.由于救了她的兒子這位婦女給了這個(gè)男孩100美元。③TuYouyouwas_awarded(award)theNobelPrizeforMedicinein2015，whichmadealltheChinesepeopleveryexcited.2015年屠呦呦被授予諾貝爾醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)，這使得所有中國人非常激動(dòng)。[易混辨析]award，reward，prizeaward指為鼓勵(lì)在工作中達(dá)到或完成所提出要求或條件的人進(jìn)行的授獎(jiǎng)行為，更注重榮譽(yù)，而不在乎獎(jiǎng)品或獎(jiǎng)金reward指對別人的工作、服務(wù)或幫助的獎(jiǎng)賞與報(bào)答，可以是酬金，也可以是物品prize“獎(jiǎng)金、獎(jiǎng)品、戰(zhàn)利品”，指競賽獲獎(jiǎng)，競爭、抽獎(jiǎng)或工作學(xué)習(xí)中的優(yōu)勝者獲得的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，可以是錢，也可以是物(2)選用以上詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空④Nowyouhavesomechancestogetmoney.First，ifyoucanhelpfindthestolenpainting，youwillbeoffereda￥1,000reward.Then，youcanwinaprizeifyouareabletoanswerthisquestionaboutthepainting.Thequestioniswhatawardthepainterhasgotforthispainting.現(xiàn)在你有機(jī)會(huì)得到錢。首先，如果你能幫助找到那幅被偷的畫，你將被提供一千元獎(jiǎng)金。然后，如果你能回答關(guān)于這幅畫的問題，你將能贏得獎(jiǎng)金。問題是這個(gè)畫家用這幅畫得到了什么獎(jiǎng)。impressvt.使(人)印象深刻；使……銘記，讓……明白……(的重要性等)[高考佳句](2017·浙江卷)HewasimpressedwithBenjamin’sdrawings.他對本杰明的繪畫印象深刻?？键c(diǎn)必記(1)impresssb.with...(某事)給某人留下……印象impresssth.on/uponsb./one’smemory使某人銘記某事beimpressedby/with/at對……有深刻印象(2)leave/make/haveanimpressiononsb.給某人留下……印象(3)impressiveadj.給人印象深刻的；感人的(1)單句語法填空①Thefilm’sspecialeffectsareparticularlyimpressive(impress)．②(2015·陜西卷)Suchapersonmaybeforgivenifheislate，butnotthosewhoaredeliberatelylatetocreateimpression(impress)．③Ithinkit’simportantforustoimpressvisitorswithanice－lookingoffice.④Thedesignwasimpressedonthecloth.(2)同義句改寫⑤Iwasimpressedbythebeautifulsceneryandforgottogobackhomeintime.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)Impressed_by_the_beautiful_scenery，Iforgottogobackhomeintime.[寫作佳句]Athousandwordswillnotleavesodeepanimpressionasonedeed.(諺)千言萬語不如一個(gè)行動(dòng)。combinevt.(使)結(jié)合，(使)聯(lián)合vi.結(jié)合；混合；合并[高考佳句](2017·北京卷)TOKNOWisaspecialmagazinecombinesfunwithcomplexconcepts.TOKNOW是一個(gè)與眾不同的雜志，它將趣味性與高深的概念融為一體?？键c(diǎn)必記(1)combine...with/and...把……與……結(jié)合起來becombinedwith與……結(jié)合(2)combinationn．結(jié)合，聯(lián)合；組合；聯(lián)合體，結(jié)合物incombination(with)(與……)聯(lián)合/結(jié)合單句語法填空①—Inthisdayandage，womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.——在當(dāng)今時(shí)代婦女既能養(yǎng)育孩子也能工作?！狪can’tagreemore.It’sgreattohavethetwocombined(combine)．——我完全同意，把這兩者結(jié)合起來真是太好了。②Combined(combine)withaforeignfirm，theythinktheirsismostlikelytobecomestronger.與外國公司聯(lián)合，他們認(rèn)為他們的公司很可能變得更強(qiáng)大。③Thecompanyisdevelopinganewproductincombination(combine)withseveralresearchcenters.公司正在聯(lián)合幾家研究中心開發(fā)一種新產(chǎn)品。representvt.代表，表示；象征；描繪；宣稱；說明[高考佳句](2017·江蘇卷)Thelossofglaciers(冰川)thereduetoglobalwarmingrepresentsanenormousthreattoagriculture.由于全球氣候變暖，那里冰川的消失說明對農(nóng)業(yè)造成了巨大影響?？键c(diǎn)必記(1)represent...as...把……描繪成……representsb.tobe/as宣稱某人是/為……representsth.tosb.向某人說明某事，向某人傳達(dá)某事(2)representativen．代表；代表他人者adj.典型的，有代表性的單句語法填空①TheoldmanrepresentedhimselfastheSonofGod.這位老人把自己說成是救世主。②Letmetrytorepresentmyideastoyouinanotherway.讓我盡量用另一種方式向你陳述我的觀點(diǎn)。③Hewaselectedastheadditionalrepresentative(represent)，andattendedtheconference.他被增選為代表參加這次會(huì)議。[寫作佳句](2016·全國卷Ⅲ)However，I’mchosentorepresentourschooltotakepartintheEnglishdebatecompetition.然而，我被選去代表我們學(xué)校參加英語辯論賽。responsibleadj.有責(zé)任的，應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)任的[高考佳句](2017·天津卷)Thecar’smakerisresponsibleifthereisacrash.如果有撞車，汽車制造商應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)。考點(diǎn)必記(1)beresponsiblefor應(yīng)對……負(fù)責(zé)；對……有責(zé)任beresponsibletosb.對某人負(fù)責(zé)(2)havetheresponsibilityfor對……有責(zé)任，對……負(fù)責(zé)單句語法填空①Nobodywilltaketheresponsibility(responsible)fortheterriblemessinthecompany.沒有人愿意對公司的嚴(yán)重混亂負(fù)責(zé)任。②Parentsareresponsibletotheirchildrenfortheireducation.父母應(yīng)該對其子女的教育負(fù)有責(zé)任。③(2015·北京卷)Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.但在人類歷史上空想也能成就一些最偉大的思想和成就。[寫作佳句]Thesenseofresponsibilityforourcountrymadethemcontributethemselvesgreatly.對國家的責(zé)任感讓他們作出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。permissionn．允許，許可[牛津]Withyourpermission，I’llsendacopyofthislettertothedoctor.如果你準(zhǔn)許的話，我就把這封信的副本寄給那位醫(yī)生?？键c(diǎn)必記(1)with/without(one’s)permission經(jīng)/未經(jīng)(某人)允許askforpermission請求許可(2)permitdoing允許干weatherpermitting如果天氣允許的話單句語法填空①Ifyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit，youmustfirstaskyourhost’spermission(permit)．如果你希望邀請朋友來訪，你得首先得到主人的許可。②(2015·天津卷)Studentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedto_cookinthekitchen.住在設(shè)有廚房的樓房里的學(xué)生只準(zhǔn)在廚房做飯。③Weatherpermitting(permit)，we’llhaveapicnicintheforestthisweekend.如果天氣允許，這個(gè)周末我們將在森林里野餐。④(2017·天津卷)“Thechangetotheroadtrafficlawwill_permit(permit)fullyautomaticdriving，”saysDobrindt.Dobrindt說：“道路交通法的變化將充分允許自動(dòng)駕駛?！盵寫作佳句]Ifyouwanttoleavetheclass，youshouldaskfortheteacher’spermission.如果你想離開教室，應(yīng)該征得老師的許可。beusedto習(xí)慣于……[教材原句]Canadiansingerandsongwriter，AlanisMorissette，isusedtobeinginthepubliceye.加拿大歌唱家及詞曲家阿蘭妮斯·莫里塞特習(xí)慣了公開露面?？键c(diǎn)必記be/get/becomeusedto(doing)sth.習(xí)慣于(做)……usedtodo過去常常做某事beusedeq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(todosth.被用來做某事,as被當(dāng)作……來用,for被用來作……))完成句子/單句語法填空①(2017·浙江卷)Becausesleepinessissuchaproblemforteenagers，someschooldistrictshavedecidedtostarthighschoolclasseslaterthanthey_used_to.因?yàn)樗X對青少年來說是一個(gè)問題，有些學(xué)區(qū)已經(jīng)決定上學(xué)比以前晚一點(diǎn)兒。②Canyouguesswhatitwasusedforinthepast?你能猜出這件東西在過去被用作什么嗎？③Pictures，videoclipsandcasesareusedto_create(create)situationsforvividinteractiveteaching.圖片、視頻片段和事例都被使用以便為生動(dòng)有趣的互動(dòng)教學(xué)創(chuàng)設(shè)情境。[寫作佳句]Heisusedtogettingupearlyandhecanenjoythefreshairinthemorning.他習(xí)慣早起來呼吸早上新鮮的空氣。inotherwords換句話說[教材原句]Inotherwords，everyactionandmovementinBeijingOperaisimportant.換句話說，京劇中每一個(gè)動(dòng)作和情節(jié)都是很重要的。考點(diǎn)必記ina/oneword總之，簡而言之haveawordwith和……說句話havewordswith和……吵嘴keepone’sword遵守諾言，守信用Wordcamethat...據(jù)說/消息傳來……完成句子①I’llkeep_my_wordandtellhimeverything.我會(huì)遵守諾言，把一切都告訴他。②(2017·北京卷)In_a_word，thetripwillbebothrelaxingandrewarding，whichisboundtobeamemorableexperienceforyou.總之，這次旅行既放松也有回報(bào)，這對你來說將注定是一次難忘的經(jīng)歷。③Word_camethatZhuZhiwen，nicknamed“OvercoatBrother”，wouldsoonvisitourschool，whichexcitedus.消息傳來，綽號稱之為“大衣哥”的朱之文不久就要來我們學(xué)校參觀，這讓我們很興奮。[寫作佳句]Inotherwords，weshouldkeeptheearthhealthywhileusingitssupplyofnaturalresources.換句話說，當(dāng)我們利用自然資源的時(shí)候，我們應(yīng)該保持地球的健康。attimes有時(shí)[教材原句]Hewasmadetopractisethepianosomuchthat，attimes，hethoughtaboutgivingup.他被過多地要求練習(xí)鋼琴，以至于有時(shí)他會(huì)想到放棄。考點(diǎn)必記atatime一次，每次atonetime曾經(jīng)，一度atalltimes總是，始終atnotime決不(位于句首，句子倒裝)單句語法填空①(2017·江蘇卷)Withouttheglaciers，waterwillarriveintheriversattimeswhenitcandamagecrops.沒有冰川，水有時(shí)候會(huì)流進(jìn)河流，這時(shí)可能會(huì)破壞莊家。②AtnotimedidItellyouthatyoucouldusemycaratanytime.我從沒告訴過你說你可以任何時(shí)候都能用我的車。③At_one_timeJoanandIweregoodfriends.Ioftenwenttoherforhelpat_any_timebecauseshewouldalwayssolvetheproblemsintime.Joanwasclever，andat_the_same_timeshelikedtofinishherhomeworkaheadoftimeandshelikedtodoitat_a_time.我和瓊曾經(jīng)是好朋友。我經(jīng)常隨時(shí)向她求助，因?yàn)樗偸菢芬饧皶r(shí)解決問題。瓊很聰明，她總是提前完成作業(yè)并一次性做完。insomeways在某些方面，在某種程度上[教材原句]Butafteryearsofperforming，hefeltthatinsomewayshehadlosthisidentity.但是多年表演之后，他覺得在某些方面迷失了自己?？键c(diǎn)必記ina/oneway在某種程度上inanyway無論如何，在任何情況下inthe/one’sway擋道，礙事innoway決不(位于句首，句子倒裝)完成句子/單句語法填空①Onlyinthiswaycantheygrowuptobeindependentandbecometrulysuccessful.只有以這種方式他們才能獨(dú)立成長、真正成功。②Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess，asherchildrenarealwaysin_the_waywhenevershetriesto.史密斯夫人發(fā)現(xiàn)清理雜物很難，因?yàn)闊o論何時(shí)她要去做的時(shí)候，孩子們總是礙事。③AsfarasIknow，innowayare(be)thetwoincidentsconnected.據(jù)我所知，這兩個(gè)事件絕沒有關(guān)聯(lián)。④(2017·天津卷)Insomeways，shelivesinmyhouse.在某種程度上，她住在我們家。[寫作佳句]AsfarasIknow，Mikeisalwaysveryhonest，soinnowaydoeshetellusalie.就我所知，邁克總是很誠實(shí)，因此他決不會(huì)向我們說謊。basevt.以……為基礎(chǔ)；以……為據(jù)點(diǎn)；n.根基；根據(jù)；基礎(chǔ)(1)單句語法填空①Basing(base)animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason，youwillregretitsoonerorlater.②Based(base)onmyownopinion，thisoneisfarbetterthanthatone.(2)同義句改寫Therestaurantisbasedontrust，anditisworkingallright.(改為含有定語從句的復(fù)合句)③Therestaurant，which_is_based_on_trust，isworkingallright.④Therestaurant，which_is_working_all_right，isbasedontrust.(3)單句改錯(cuò)⑤Thissongisbasedanoldfolksong.based后加onperformvt.&vi.做；履行；執(zhí)行；表演；工作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，行使(某種功能)；表現(xiàn)(1)寫出下列句子中perform的含義①We’relookingforpeopleofallageswhohaveperformedoutstandingactsofbravery，kindness，orcourage.做；執(zhí)行②Anenginehasmanyparts，eachperformingadifferentfunction.行使③Thisplaywasfirstperformedin411BC.表演④Hehadnotperformedwellinhisexams.表現(xiàn)(2)單句語法填空⑤Theperformerpromisedthathewouldgiveaperformancethenextday.(perform)⑥Onceperformed(perform)，theworksofBeethovenmustattractallthepeoplepresentattheconcert.⑦EitherTomorhistwinsistersaregoingtoputonaperformancetomorrowevening.extremelyadv.極端地，非常地(1)單句語法填空①(2017·北京卷)Therealproblemrelatestothepossibilitythatartificialintelligence(AI)maybecomeextremely(extreme)goodatachievingsomethingotherthanwhatwereallywant.②NanAoIslandisattheextremeeasternedgeofGuangdong③Thejourneywouldbedangerousintheextreme.(2)翻譯句子④我對他課堂上提出的想法非常感興趣。I_was_extremely_interested_in_the_idea_he_presented_in_class.creativeadj.有創(chuàng)造力的，創(chuàng)造性的用create的正確形式填空①Thesebusinessesstimulatethecreationoflocaljobs.②Atpresent，heis_creatingawholenewlanguageofpainting.③(2017·天津卷)Thatyear，Iattendedaseminarwherewewereaskedto_createaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.④Thistoywillhelpchildrenwiththeircreativity.quitv．停止；離開；辭職單句語法填空①Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeoplequitsmoking(smoke)．②Hetoldushehad_been_quit(quit)ofthattroublesomejobforamonth.③Hehasdecidedtoquitasmanageroftheteam.talentn．天賦；才干；天才(1)同義句改寫①Hehasatalentformusic.Hehasa_gift_formusic.(2)完成句子②Sheisa_talented_musician(一個(gè)有天賦的音樂家)aswellasbeingaphotographer.③Mysisterhas_a_talent/gift_for(有……的天賦)speakingEnglish.It_wasMorissette’sfirstperformanceinEnglandsincehersong“Uninvited”wonthisyear’sGrammyAwardforthebestrocksong.這是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited獲得今年的格萊美最佳搖滾歌曲獎(jiǎng)以來她在英國的首次演出。[句式點(diǎn)撥]Itis/was...since...表示“自從……以來多長時(shí)間了或出現(xiàn)了某種狀態(tài)”，注意it后面的謂語動(dòng)詞一般是be，它也可用其完成時(shí)，即：Ithasbeen...since...。如果since從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí)，則意為“自從……以來多久了”，如果是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，則意為“不做……多久了