2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期上海初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)期末典型試卷1

2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期上海初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)期末典型試卷1

選擇題（共15小題）

1.（2020秋?閔彳亍區(qū)期末）Manyscientistswereawardedthegovernmentfortheirgreat

work.（）

A.fromB.byC.forD.to

2.（2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末）KobeBryanthasleftus,hisMambaspiritwillencourageus

forever.（）

A.andB.orC.soD.but

3.（2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末）Duringthespringfestival,somepeoplevisitrelatives,go

travelling.（）

A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another

4.（2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末）Everyoneshowtheirhealthcodebeforeenteringtheschool.

（）

A.mustB.canC.mayD.ought

5.（2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末）Studentsfindthatonlineclassesareasastraditionalones.

（）

A.helpfulB.morehelpful

C.themosthelpfulD.mosthelpful

6.（2020秋?奉賢區(qū)期末）Thelivingconditionsinthecountrysidegreatlyinrecentyears.

（）

A.improveB.willimprove

C.improvedD.haveimproved

7.（2020秋?虹口區(qū)期末）unusuallessonwehadtoday!We'velearnedalotaboutmagic.

（）

A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How

8.（2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末）Thehusbanddeniedhiswifewhenthereporterfirstinterviewed

him.（）

A.killB.tokillC.killingD.killed

9.（2020秋?青浦區(qū)期末）Lisapromisedharderinordertowinthenextmatchagainst

thesameteam.()

A.totrainB.totraining

C.trainingD.train

10.(2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末)AfterworkMarydecidednewtechnologiestoenrichher

teaching.()

A.learnedB?tolearnC.learningD.lean

11.(2020秋?奉賢區(qū)期末)ThiswasthefirsttimeDavidtotakepartinthedancingparty.

()

A.askedB.wasaskedC.hadaskedD.wouldask

12.（2020秋?黃浦區(qū)期末）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentin

pronunciation?()

A?pieceB.believeC.achieveD.society

13.（2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末）TikTok（抖音）increasinglywelcomeamongpeopleofall

agessofar.()

A.hadbecomeB.became

C.hasbecomeD.isbecoming

14.(2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末)Wecangetmore.aboutinternationaleventsontheInternetthan

before.()

A.reportB.message

C.informationD.suggestion

15.(2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末)ProfessorTuYouyouneverstopsdoingresearchonChinese

medicine,?()

A.issheB.isn'tshe

C.doessheD.doesn'tshe

選詞填空（共2小題）

16.（2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末）

A)drawconclusionsB)wonderfulC)variousD)talentsE)dividedinto

Someliterarycharacterscapturetheimaginationofreaders.Theiradventures,experiences,(1)

andpersonalitiesmakethemunforgettable.DetectiveSherlockHolmesisoneofthese.Author

ArthurConanDoylecreatedHolmesin1887.Hewasintelligent.Hisabilitytonoticedetails,

putthemtogetherand(2)amazedeveryone.HefirstappearedinthestoryAStudyin

Scarlet.ThestoryalsointroducedDr.JohnWatsonandhowhecametolivewithHolmesandbe

partofhislife.WatsonobservesthatmanyinterestingpeoplevisitHolmesat(3)

momentsduringtheday.

Watsontellspeopleaboutthisfirstcasewhichinvolvesthemurdersoftwomen.Thestory

is(4)twoparts.Inthefirstpart,HolmessolvesthecrimeandcapturesthekillerThe

secondpartexplainswhythekillermurderedhisvictims.

17.(2020秋?黃浦區(qū)期末)

A.recordB.wildC.damagedD.escapeE.safety

SearchandrescueoperationsareunderwayintheUStohelppeopleaffectedbydozensofhuge

wildfires.LargeareasinCalifornia,OregonandWashington-threestatesonthewestcoast

ofthecountry-havebeenbadly(1).Thousandsofhomeshavebeendestroyedand

morethan100,000peoplehavehadtoleavetheirhomesfor(2).Around35people

havediedandmanymoreareinjured.

ThefirstblazesstartedinAugust.Itiscommonforfirestohappenin(3)and

ruralareasatthistimeofyearintheUS.Itisknownas"fireseason"andhappensbetween

JuneandSeptember.However,thisyear'swildfiresaresomeoftheworston(4).

ThreeoftheblazesinCaliforniaarenowamongthebiggestinthestate'shistory.Oncethey

started,strongwindscausedtheflamestospreadquickly.

三.用所給詞的的適當(dāng)形式填空(共8小題)

18.(2020秋?奉賢區(qū)期末)ZhongNanshanisoneofourcountry^national.(hero)

19.(2020秋?虹口區(qū)期末)Thehoteloffersdifferentofamusementstoattracttheguests.

(variety)

20.(2021?江都區(qū)一模)Insomecountries,itistoopenthegiftsinfrontoftheguests,

sotrytoavoidit.(polite)

21.(2020秋?青浦區(qū)期末)NationalBiotechGroupwillbeabletoonebilliondosesof

vaccinesnextyear.(product)

22.(2020秋?崇明區(qū)期末)Wendywashappywhenshesawthemenuthatincludedmany

delicious.（dish）

23.（2020秋?寶山區(qū)期末）TwoarmedtookplaceonthesamestreetonMonday

afternoon.（robbery）

24.（2020秋?長(zhǎng)寧區(qū)期末）Manygatheredinthehalltowelcomethenewyear.（citizen）

25.（2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末）TheShanghaiImportExpowasheldinNovember,2020.

（three）

四.改寫句子（共7小題）

26.（2020秋?崇明區(qū)期末）Thismobilephoneisexpensive.!can'taffordit.（保持句意基本不

變）

ThismobilephoneisexpensiveIcan'taffordit.

27.（2020秋?青浦區(qū)期末）Manytenantspaidawholeyear'srentinadvancesoaslogelsome

discounts.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

manytenantspayawholeyear'srentinadvance?

28.（2020秋?虹口區(qū)期末）Pveneverwrittenafeatureformyschoolnewspaper.（改為一般疑

問句）

youwrittenafeatureformyschoolnewspaper?

29.（2019?金山區(qū)一模）TheyinvitedtheastronautandhiswifetothepartyonNewYear's

Eve.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）.

TheastronautandhiswifetothepartyonNewYear'sEve.

30.（2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末）Benhadalreadysolvedtheproblembeforehismumcameback.（改

為否定句）

Bensolvedtheproblem,beforehismumcameback.

31.（2020秋?奉賢區(qū)期末）Marycreatedherownbusinesslastyear.（改為一般疑問句）

Maryherownbusinesslastyear?

32.（2020秋?黃浦區(qū)期末）0HowcanIimprovemymemory,MissWhite?"saidJack.（改

為間接引語(yǔ)）

JackaskedMissWhitehowimprovehismemory.

五.閱讀理解（共1小題）

33.（2020秋?青浦區(qū)期末）Whoyouaremakesadifference

Ateacherdecidedtohonourherstudentsbytellingthemthedifferencetheyhave

made.Shepresentedeachofthemwithablueribbonwithlettersthatread,“WhoIAmMakes

aDifference."

Afterwards,theteacherdecidedtodoaclassprojecttoseewhatkindofinfluence

recognition(贊賞)wouldhaveonacommunity.Shegaveeachofthestudentsthreemore

ribbonsandinstructedthemtospreadthemandfollowupontheresults,andreportbacktothe

classinaweek.

Oneboyintheclasswenttoamanagerinacompany,andhonouredhimforhelpinghim

withhiscareerplanning.Hegavehimablueribbonandputitonhisshirt.Thenhegavehim

twoextraribbonsandsaid,“Wouldyoupleasefindsomebodytohonour,givethemablue

ribbon,thengivethemtheextrasotheycanfindathirdperson."

Laterthatday,themanagerwenttoseehisbossandgavehimthegiftoftheblue

ribbon.Hetoldhimthathedeeplyadmiredhimforbeingacreativegenius.Hissurprisedboss

accepteditdelightedly.Themanagerplacedtheblueribbonrightinhisboss'sjacketabovehis

heartandgavehimthelastextraribbontopasson.

Thatnight,thebosswenthometohis14-year-oldsonandtoldhimabouthisday.

"Oneofthemanagersgavemeanextraribbonandaskedmetofindsomebodyelsetohonour

andIthoughtaboutyou.Iwanttohonouryou,“saidtheboss.nMydaysarereallyhecticand

whenIcomehome,Idon'tpayalotofattentiontoyou,SometimesIscreamatyoufornot

gettinggoodgradesinschoolandforyourbedroombeingamess,butsomehowtonight,Ijust

wantyoutoknowthatyoudomakeadifferencetome.You'reagreatkid,andIloveyou!'12

Theastonishedboycouldn'tstopcrying.Helookedupathisfatherandsaidthroughhis

tears,"1wasplanningtorunawayfromhometomorrow,Dad,becauseIdidn'tthinkyou

lovedme.NowIwillneverdothat."

(1)Theteacherdecidedtodoaclassprojectto.

A.honourthebestoneoftenstudents

B.presentherstudentswithribbons

C.seetheinfiuenceofrecognition

D.gettheresultsfromthecommunity

(2)Accordingtotheteacher,couldreceivetheblueribbons.

A.studentswhogetbestmarksinaschool

B.peoplewhogethighpositionsinacompany

C.childrenwhoalwayskeepthebedroomstidy

D.peoplewhohavemadeadifferenceinyourlife

(3)Thethreeblueribbonswerepassedontothehonouredpersonsin.

A.onenight

B.oneday

C.oneweek

D.onemonth

(4)Thecorrectorderoftheboy'sthreeribbonsis：

A.Theboss—themanager-*theson

B.Themanager-*theson—heboss

C.Theboss-*theson-*themanager

D.Themanager->theboss—theson

(5)Theunderlinedword'hectic"inparagraph5probablymeans"

A.busy

B.boring

C.short

D.over

(6)Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninferthatitis.

A.aresearchreport

B.aspeechpresentation

C.awarmingstory

D.anexcitingadventure

六.完形填空(共1小題)

34.(2020秋?奉賢區(qū)期末)B.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，

完成短文)

Dogsburybones.Squirrelsgathernutstolastthroughthewinter.Camelsstorefoodand

watersothattheycantravelmanydaysacrossdeserts.Butdopigssaveanything?No,pigs

savenothing.Sowhydowesavecoinsinapiggybank?Becausesomeonemadeamistake

DuringtheMiddleAges(中世紀(jì))，inaboutthefifteenthcentury,metalwas(1)

andseldomusedforhouseholdwares(家用器具).Instead,dishesandpotsweremadeofakind

ofeconomicalclaycalledpygg.Wheneverhousewivescouldsaveanextracoin,theydroppedit

intooneoftheirclayjars.Theycallthistheirpyggbankorpyggybank.

Aroundtheeighteenthcentury,thespellingofpyggchanged.Theword(2)the

sameasthewordfortheanimalpig.Overthefollowing200to300years,people(3)

thatpyggmeanttheclay.Andtheterm"pyggjar"graduallychangedintopigbank,orpiggy

bank.

Inthenineteenthcentury,whenEnglishpottersreceivedrequestsforpiggybanks,they

misunderstood.Theyproducedjarsshapedlikeapig.(4),thepigsbecamepopular

amongcustomersanddelightedchildren.

Anotherreasonfbrthename"piggybank"is(5)theideathatthecoingiventothe

piggybankrepresentthefoodfedtoapigbyafarmer.ltcoststhefarmermoneytofeedthepig

andhedoesn't(6)untilthepigisslaughtered(屠宰)formeant,whichisknown

as"breakingthepiggybank."

Today,pigsarestilloneofthemostpopularformsofcoinbankssoldingiftshops.

(1)A.cheapB.expensiveC.heavyD.light

(2)A.lookedB.smeltC.soundedD.felt

(3)A.forgotB.forgaveC.rememberedD.realized

(4)A.ImportantlyB.SuddenlyC.SadlyD.Certainly

(5)A.similartoB.basedonC.famousforD.madeof

(6)A.turnitoverB.takeitawayC.getitbackD.workitout

七.首字母閱讀填空(共1小題)

35.(2020秋?虹口區(qū)期末)ScientificWaystoImproveOurMemory

Exerciser(1)

Researchfoundthatsittingfbralongtimeeverydaycanleadtomemoryloss.

Soputonyourtrainers,goo(2)andstartworkingupagoodsweat.It's

healthyforbothyourmindandyourbody.

Eatyourvegetables

It'sawell-knownf(3)thateatingvegetablescanhelpkeepyourbodyhealthy,

andthatincludesourbrain.Variousresearchp(4)showthatfruitsandvegetables

canhelploweroxidativestress(氧化壓力)inyourbrainaswellashelphealthycognitive(認(rèn)

知)functions.

R(5)stresslevels

Researchfoundstressathighlevelshaveabadinfluenceonourmemoryandcognitive

skills.Soslowdownandtakeawalkfromtimetotime.

Playvideogames

Yes,youheardus.Getonthatcontrollerands(6)acoupleofhours

playingyourfavoritevideogame.It*sgoodforyourmind.Accordingtoar(7)

studywhichcameoutlastweek,thesepastimescanhelpimprovethefunctioningofvarious

memory-associatedareasinthebrain.Butdon'tgooverboard,toomuchofagoodthingcan

bebadfbryou.

八.閱讀表達(dá)(共1小題)

36.(2020秋?青浦區(qū)期末)Specialdelivery

BeingaUPSdriver,theholidaysarealwayscrazy,andI'malwaysexhaustedbytheend

oftheday,losingmyownmood.Butonthe24thlastyear,Iwenttomakemylast

delivery.WhenIcarriedapackageuptothehome'sdoorstep,Ifoundaposternexttoabox

coveredinChristmaspaper.

Theposterread：Forourdeliveryperson??,Santalovesyou!incrookedlettersthatlooked

likeachild'swriting.Ipeeredintothebox,anditwasfilledwithChristmascookies,allhand

-decorated.Iglancedover,andthroughthecurtainsatthefrontwindow,alittlegirlwitha

toothysmilegavemeahappywave.MyinsidesmeltedasIwavedbackmouthing,"(1)!*'

-twowordsthatcouldn'tpossiblysumupwhatherthoughtfulnessmeanttome.

Onthewayhome,IputonmySantahat,nibbledonthecookiesandsangalongwiththe

carolsontheradio,feelingthetruemagicofthiswonderfultimeofyear!

--DaphneHarris,47,Madison

Whensmallturnsouttobebig

AcoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas,Iloadedupmycarwithdonationsandtookthemto

thethriftstore(I日貨店).AfterIreturned,Inoticedabrand-newpairoffuzzypinkslippers

hadbeenleftbehind.Thestorewasnearly30minutesawayandIdidn'tplanongoingback

anytimesoon,soIthrewtheminmycloset,Besides,theywereextrasmall.SotinythatI

doubtedanyadultwomencouldwearthatsize.

Thenextday.IwenttothegrocerystoreandnoticedanAngelTreeinthelobbywithgifts

underneathtogotoahomelessshelter.Oneofthepaperangelshadfallenoff,soIwenttopick

itupandtookamomenttoreadthewish.Itwasfromawomanwhowasaskingforawarmpair

ofslippers-sizeextrasmall.Pinkismyfavoritecolour,she'dwritten.Withgreatjoy.Iwent

home,wrappedupthesippersandwentbacktothestore.AsIplacedthepackageunderthe

AngelTree,astoreclerksmiledandthankedme.

nActually,I'mthethankfulone.'Ithought.Sometimestheunexpectedthingsinlifeturn

intothebestgiftsofall!”

--SarahChales,52,Rutland

(1)WhatwasDaphneHarris'job?

(2)Whichtwowordscanbefilledintheblankinthefirstpassage?

(3)WhyisthelastdeliveryspecialtoDaphne?

(4)WhathadbeenleftbehindafterSarahreturnedfromthethriftstore?

(5)WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkSarahis?Why?

IthinkSarahisbecause.

(6)Howdoyouunderstandthetitle"Whensmallturnsouttobebig"?

a

llifi

九.書面表達(dá)（共1小題）

37.（2020秋?徐匯區(qū)期末）Writeatleast60wordstotalkaboutnHowtechnologyaffectsme".

Doesthedevelopmentoftechnologyaffectyouinapositivewayorinanegativeway?

Whatdoyouthinkoftheinfluence?Howdoyoudealwithit?

請(qǐng)以“Howtechnologyaffectsme"為題，寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，談?wù)摽萍及l(fā)

展對(duì)你帶來(lái)了正面的影響還是負(fù)面的影響。你怎樣看待科技對(duì)你的影響嗎？你怎樣面對(duì)

這些影響呢？

（注意：短文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的姓名、校名及其他相關(guān)信息，否則不予評(píng)分。標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)

不占格）

2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期上海初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)期末典型試卷1

參考答案與試題解析

選擇題（共15小題）

I.（2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末）Manyscientistswereawardedthegovernmentfortheirgreat

work.（）

A.fromB.byC.forD.to

【考點(diǎn)】常用介詞的辨析.

【分析】許多科學(xué)家因其杰出的工作而受到政府的嘉獎(jiǎng)。

【解答】from從，by由，for為，to至根據(jù)許多科學(xué)家因其杰出的工作而受到政府的

嘉獎(jiǎng)。由..用by。

故選：B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】介詞在英語(yǔ)中起到穿針引線的作用，英語(yǔ)介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義，并且介

詞間語(yǔ)義交叉現(xiàn)象很多，習(xí)慣用法也很多，有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來(lái)。故學(xué)習(xí)中要注

意不斷總結(jié)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境結(jié)合基本詞義多記一些介詞的習(xí)慣用法和固定搭配。

2.（2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末）KobeBryanthasleftus>hisMambaspiritwillencourageus

forever.()

A.andB.orC.soD.but

【考點(diǎn)】連詞辨析.

【分析】科比?布萊恩特離開了我們，但是他的曼巴精神將會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)激勵(lì)我們。

【解答】A表示和，B表示或者、否則，C表示所以，D表示但是。根據(jù)題干可知I科比?

布萊恩特離開了我們，但是他的曼巴精神將會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)激勵(lì)我們，句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，則

D選項(xiàng)符合題意。

故選：D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞辨析，基礎(chǔ)題，熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。

3.(2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末)Duringthespringfestival,somepeoplevisitrelatives,go

travelling.()

A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.another

【考點(diǎn)】不定代詞.

【分析】春節(jié)期間，一些人探望親戚，另一些去旅游。

【解答】some…others…。一些…另一些…。other其它的，后接名詞。theother兩者中的

兩一個(gè)。another另一個(gè)，指三者以上。題干表達(dá)：春節(jié)期間，一些人探望親戚，另一些

去旅游。

故選：B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】區(qū)分不定代詞的用法細(xì)微差別，辨析作答。

4.(2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末)Everyoneshowtheirhealthcodebeforeenteringtheschool.

()

A.mustB.canC.mayD.ought

【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.

【分析】每個(gè)人在進(jìn)入學(xué)校之前都必須出示健康碼。

【解答】must必須;can能；may可以；ought應(yīng)該。根據(jù)beforeenteringtheschool"進(jìn)入

學(xué)校之前"可知，學(xué)生"必須"出示健康碼。填must。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞在句中不受人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)變化的影響，但是要

考慮時(shí)態(tài)，交際用法等。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇正確答案。

5.(2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末)Studentsfindthatonlineclassesareasastraditionalones.

A.helpfulB.morehelpful

C.themosthelpfulD.mosthelpful

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)；形容詞的原級(jí)比較.

【分析】學(xué)生們發(fā)現(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò)課程和傳統(tǒng)課程一樣有用。

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知是原級(jí)比較as…as…和……一樣……，用形容詞或副詞原形。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉形容詞原級(jí)比較的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

6.(2020秋?奉賢區(qū)期末)Thelivingconditionsinthecountrysidegreatlyinrecentyears.

()

A.improveB.willimprove

C.improvedD.haveimproved

【考點(diǎn)】時(shí)態(tài)辨析.

【分析】近年來(lái)農(nóng)村的生活條件有了很大改善。

【解答】根據(jù)inrecentyears,可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。主語(yǔ)conditions是復(fù)數(shù)形式，用

have+過去分詞。

故選：D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合標(biāo)志詞，正確判斷句子時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

7.(2020秋?虹口區(qū)期末)unusuallessonwehadtoday!We'velearnedalotaboutmagic.

()

A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How

【考點(diǎn)】感嘆句.

【分析】今天我們有多么不尋常的一節(jié)課??！我們對(duì)魔術(shù)有了很多的了解。

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查感嘆句。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)有：What+a/an+adj.+單數(shù)可

數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!；What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)?。?/p>

How+adj./adv.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)??；How+adj.+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！

根據(jù)題干結(jié)構(gòu)，可知感嘆的中心詞是lesson,是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，符合What+a/an+adj.+單

數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！結(jié)構(gòu)，并且形容詞unusual第一個(gè)音素是元音，因此用What

an感嘆。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】準(zhǔn)確把握感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)，分析題干句子結(jié)構(gòu)，明確感嘆的中心詞的性質(zhì)，

從而選擇合適的感嘆詞。

8.(2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末)Thehusbanddeniedhiswifewhenthereporterfirstinterviewed

him.()

A.killB.tokillC.killingD.killed

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)名詞.

【分析】當(dāng)記者第一次采訪時(shí)，丈夫否認(rèn)他射殺了他的妻子。

【解答】句子中denydoingsth表示否認(rèn)做某事，后面跟動(dòng)名詞形式killingo

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握動(dòng)名詞的用法，結(jié)合句意，給出答案。

9.(2020秋?青浦區(qū)期末)Lisapromisedharderinordertowinthenextmatchagainst

thesameteam.()

A.totrainB.totraining

C.trainingD.train

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的固定搭配.

【分析】麗莎答應(yīng)要更加刻苦訓(xùn)練，以便在下一場(chǎng)比賽中贏得同一支球隊(duì)的比賽。

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查promisetodosth承諾做某事。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

10.(2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末)AfterworkMarydecidednewtechnologiestoenrichher

teaching.()

A.learnedB.tolearnC.learningD.lean

【考點(diǎn)】不定式.

【分析】下班后，瑪麗決定學(xué)習(xí)新技術(shù)來(lái)豐富她的教學(xué)。

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查decidetodosth決定做某事。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉不定式的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

11.(2020秋?奉賢區(qū)期末)ThiswasthefirsttimeDavidtotakepartinthedancingparty.

()

A.askedB.wasaskedC.hadaskedD.wouldask

【考點(diǎn)】一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).

【分析】這是大衛(wèi)第一次被邀請(qǐng)參加舞會(huì)。

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。由was可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過

去時(shí)。主語(yǔ)David接was+過去分詞。

故選：B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】熟悉被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。

12.（2020秋?黃浦區(qū)期末）Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentin

pronunciation?（）

A.pieceB.believeC.achieveD.society

【考點(diǎn)】語(yǔ)音.

【分析】下列帶下劃線的部分哪一個(gè)發(fā)音不同？

【解答】piece表示片、塊，其發(fā)音是［pi:s］,believe表示相信，其發(fā)音是［bi'li:v］,achieve

的發(fā)音是［JtJi:v］,society的發(fā)音是［sohaioti］,則ABC選項(xiàng)字母ie都發(fā)［i：］,只有

D選項(xiàng)字母ie發(fā)［aia］。

故選：D。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查語(yǔ)音，要求學(xué)生熟悉常見字母及字母組合的發(fā)音，再根據(jù)題干即可作

出選擇?

13.（2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末）T汰Tok（抖音）increasinglywelcomeamongpeopleofall

agessofar.（）

A.hadbecomeB.became

C.hasbecomeD.isbecoming

【考點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).

【分析】到目前為止，抖音在各個(gè)年齡段的人中越來(lái)越受歡迎。

【解答】根據(jù)題干可知到目前為止，抖音在各個(gè)年齡段的人中越來(lái)越受歡迎，其中sofar

表示到目前為止，是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是主語(yǔ)+have/hasdone。

故選：C。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，要求學(xué)生掌握該時(shí)態(tài)的用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選

擇。

14.（2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末）WecangetmoreaboutinternationaleventsontheInternetthan

before.()

A.reportB?message

C.informationD.suggestion

【考點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】我們可以在網(wǎng)上比以前獲得更多關(guān)于國(guó)際事件的信息。

【解答】report報(bào)告；可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；message消息；可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；information信息，

不可數(shù)名詞；suggestion建議，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。more后面用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名

詞。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解各選項(xiàng)的含義及用法，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。

15.(2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末)ProfessorTuYouyouneverstopsdoingresearchonChinese

medicine,?()

A.issheB.isn'tshe

C.doessheD.doesn'tshe

【考點(diǎn)】反意疑問句.

【分析】屠呦呦教授對(duì)中醫(yī)藥的研究從未停止過，是嗎？

【解答】原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)句中的never可知陳述句部分是否定，所以反意疑問句

用肯定doesshe.

故選：C?

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類試題時(shí)，務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求，在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下，結(jié)合

反意疑問句的構(gòu)成準(zhǔn)確作答。

二.選詞填空(共2小題)

16.(2020秋?閔行區(qū)期末)

A)drawconclusionsB)wonderfulC)variousD)talentsE)dividedinto

Someliterarycharacterscapturetheimaginationofreaders.Theiradventures,experiences,(1)

Dandpersonalitiesmakethemunforgettable.DetectiveSherlockHolmesisoneof

these.AuthorArthurConanDoylecreatedHolmesin1887.Hewasintelligent.Hisabilityto

noticedetails,putthemtogetherand(2)Aamazedeveryone.Hefirstappearedinthestory

AStudyinScarlet.ThestoryalsointroducedDr.JohnWatsonandhowhecametolivewith

Holmesandbepartofhislife.WatsonobservesthatmanyinterestingpeoplevisitHolmesat

(3)Cmomentsduringtheday.

Watsontellspeopleaboutthisfirstcasewhichinvolvesthemurdersoftwomen.Thestory

is(4)Etwoparts.Inthefirstpart,HolmessolvesthecrimeandcapturesthekillerThe

secondpartexplainswhythekillermurderedhisvictims.

【考點(diǎn)】選詞填空.

【分析】文章主要講講了一些文學(xué)角色的人物讓讀者充滿想象，并接胡搜啊了大偵探福

爾摩斯和Dr.JohnWatson的故事。

【解答】(1)D.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意，他們的冒險(xiǎn)，經(jīng)歷，—和個(gè)人品質(zhì)讓他們無(wú)法忘

記。結(jié)合空缺處和方框內(nèi)的單詞，可知需要填入一個(gè)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示"天賦"，用talents.

故答案為D。

(2)A.考查動(dòng)詞詞組。根據(jù)句意，他注意細(xì)節(jié)，把他們放一起且—的能力震驚了所有人。

結(jié)合空缺處和方框內(nèi)的單詞，可知需要填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞詞組，表示"畫出結(jié)論"，用draw

conclusions.前面有to,且有and連接，所以用原形，用drawconclusions.故答案為A。

(3)C.考查形容詞。根據(jù)句意，Watson觀察到很有有趣的人在白天一時(shí)間都拜訪福爾摩

斯。結(jié)合空缺處和方框內(nèi)的單詞，可知需要填入一個(gè)形容詞，表示"不同的，各種各樣的

",用various.故答案為C。

(4)E.考查動(dòng)詞詞組。根據(jù)句意，這個(gè)故事—兩個(gè)部分。結(jié)合空缺處和方框內(nèi)的單詞，

可知需要用一個(gè)短語(yǔ)divideinto表示"分成…"，結(jié)合主語(yǔ)是thestory,它與動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系，

可知需要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，前面有is,所以動(dòng)詞divide用過去分詞，用divided.用dividedinto.

故答案為Eo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀文章，把握文意，結(jié)合上下文，根據(jù)句意判斷空格處的詞義，根據(jù)句中的

相關(guān)知識(shí)點(diǎn)寫出詞語(yǔ)的正確形式，完成后最好檢查一遍，看文意是否通順.

17.(2020秋?黃浦區(qū)期末)

A.recordB.wildC.damagedD.escapeE.safety

SearchandrescueoperationsareunderwayintheUStohelppeopleaffectedbydozensofhuge

wildfires.LargeareasinCalifornia,OregonandWashington-threestatesonthewestcoast

ofthecountry-havebeenbadly(1)C.Thousandsofhomeshavebeendestroyedand

morethan100,000peoplehavehadtoleavetheirhomesfor(2)E.Around35people

havediedandmanymoreareinjured.

ThefirstblazesstartedinAugust.Itiscommonforfirestohappenin(3)Bandrural

areasatthistimeofyearintheUS.Itisknownas"fireseasonMandhappensbetweenJuneand

September.However,thisyear'swildfiresaresomeoftheworston(4)A.Threeofthe

blazesinCaliforniaarenowamongthebiggestinthestate'shistory.Oncetheystarted,strong

windscausedtheflamestospreadquickly.

【考點(diǎn)】選詞填空.

【分析】本文主要講了美國(guó)的森林火災(zāi)的嚴(yán)重性。

【解答】(1)C.考查動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。結(jié)合句意，加利福尼亞、俄勒岡州和華盛頓--

國(guó)家西海岸的三個(gè)州己經(jīng)被嚴(yán)重，結(jié)合選詞，判斷空格處詞義為損害，havebeen

后跟動(dòng)詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，故選Co

(2)E.考查名詞。結(jié)合句意，成千上萬(wàn)的家園已經(jīng)被毀并且十多萬(wàn)人不得不為了—離

開他們的家，結(jié)合選詞，判斷空格處詞義為安全，故選E。

(3)B.考查形容詞。結(jié)合句意,在美國(guó)一年中的此刻火災(zāi)發(fā)生在—和農(nóng)村是普遍的，

結(jié)合選詞，判斷空格處詞義為野外的，故選B。

(4)A.考查名詞。結(jié)合句意，然而，今年的森林火災(zāi)是—最糟糕的一些，結(jié)合選詞，

判斷空格處詞義為有史以來(lái)，故選A。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，緊密結(jié)合上下文判斷句意，根據(jù)句意及選詞判斷空

格處詞義，完成后再次閱讀查看語(yǔ)意是否正確。

三.用所給詞的的適當(dāng)形式填空(共8小題)

18.(2020秋?奉賢區(qū)期末)ZhongNanshanisoneofourcountry'snationalheroes.(hero)

【考點(diǎn)】單詞填空.

【分析】鐘南山是我國(guó)的民族英雄之