2022-2023學年新鄉(xiāng)市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習題【帶答案】

2022-2023學年新鄉(xiāng)市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Howdoyouunderstand"thespiritofZorahayda...wasoftenseenbymoonlight..."?

A.MoonlightoftensawthespiritofZorahayda.

B.PeoplecouldseethespiritofZorahaydawhentherewasthemooninthesky.

C.ThespiritofZorahaydacouldseemoonlight.

D.TherewasmoonlightinthespiritofZorahayda.

2.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.

A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt

3.Inthesecondparagraph,theterm"ineffect"means______.

A.infactB.itisdoubtfulC.oftenD.withoutreason

4.Unemployment______.

A.islikelytogodown

B.issuretogoup

C.islikelytogoup

D.issuretogodown

5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.

B.ThepricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.

C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.

D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.

6.Basedonthispassage,over-learningisgoodbecause______.

A.simpleinformationisused

B.childrenshouldknowtheirnames

C.ithelpschildrenactautomatically

D.difficultinformationisonlypartlylearned

7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofcellphoneusers?

A.Theymustacceptthealertservice.

B.Theymayenjoythealertserviceforfree.

C.Theymustsendthealertstoothers.

D.Theymaychoosethetypesofmessages.

8.Fromthepassageweknow______.

A.Rogerlikedhishairstyle.cutbytheyoungmanlasttime

B.theyoungmancouldcuthairindifferentstyles

C.theyoungmanwasgoodatcuttinghair

D.Rogerwantedtheyoungmantoknowhowbadlyhedidlasttime

9.Womentookpartinmen'sjobsduringthetimeof______.

A.theSecondWordWar

B.theWestmovement

C.wasearlyimmigration

D.theindustrializedtwentiethcentury

10.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassageaboutpatentmedicines?

A.Theydidnotcostmuch.

B.Theyhelpedhealsnakebites.

C.Theydidnotworkverywell.

D.Theyhadastrongtaste.

11.WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?

A.Twodaysago.

B.Twomonthsago.

C.Twoyearsago.

D.Tenyearsago.

12.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants.

B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica.

C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance.

D.TheNegroesdidn'twinfreedomuntilnow.

13.EdmundHalleywasanEnglishscientistwholivedover200yearsago.Hestudiedtheobservationsofcomets(彗星)whichotherscientistshadmade.Theorbitofoneparticularcometwasaverydifficultmathematicalproblem.Hecouldnotfigureitout.Neithercouldotherscientistswhodealtwithsuchproblem.

However,HalleyhadafriendnamedIsaacNewton,whowasabrilliantmathematician.Newtonthoughthehadalreadyworkedoutthatproblem,buthecouldnotfindthepapersonwhichhehaddoneit.HetoldHalleythattheorbitofacomethadtheshapeofanellipse(橢圓形).

ThenHalleysettowork.Hefiguredout(解決,計算出)theorbjtsofsomeofthecometsthathadbeen

observedbyscientists.Hemadeasurprisingdiscovery.Thecometsthathadappearedintheyears1531,1607,and1682allhadthesameorbit.Yettheirappearanceshadbeen75to76yearsapart.

ThisseemedverystrangetoHalley.Threedifferentcometsfollowedthesameorbit.ThemoreHalleythoughtaboutit,themorehethoughtthattherehadnotbeenthreedifferentcomets,aspeoplethought.Hedecidedthattheyhadsimplyseenthesamecometthreetimes.Thecomethadgoneawayandhadcomebackagain.

Itwasanastonishingidea!Halleyfeltcertainenoughtomakeaprediction(預言)ofwhatwouldhappeninthefuture.Hedecidedthatthiscometwouldappearintheyear1758.Therewere53yearstogobeforeHalley'spredictioncouldbetested.

In1758thecometappearedinthesky.Halleydidnotseeit,forhehaddiedsomeyearsbefore.EversincethenthatcomethadbeencalledHalley'scomet,inhishonour.EdmundHalleyfiguredouttheorbitof______.A.A.somedifferentcometsappearingseveraltimes

B.thesamecometappearingatdifferenttime

C.threedifferentcometsappearingthreetimes

D.severalcometsappearingatthesametime

14.Accordingtothepassage,theHanDynastywasabletocomeintopowerbecause______.

A.enemieswerenoteffectivelypreventedfrominvadingtheempire

B.ithadstartedtheworkonthewallandreallycontrolleditallalong

C.PeoplerebelledagainsttheemperorwhoforcedthemtoworkontheGreatWall

D.theQinemperorlostallhispersonalwealthbuildingtheGreatWall

15.Whatdoweknowaboutthisunusualclass?

A.Theteachersdidlotsofwritingontheboard.

B.Theteacherswereinvitedtoattendseverallectures.

C.Thestudentswereprofessorsfromauniversity.

D.Thestudentswerestudyingscienceandhumanities.

16.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thehumorousstorywascreatedabroad.

B.ThehumorousstoryisbasicallyAmerican.

C.Thehumorousstoryisalsolovedinothercountries.

D.ThehumorousstoryistheleastpopularintheU.S.

17.Fromthepassageweknowthateducationinthehumanitiesandsociety查看材料

A.hasnotchangedmuch

B.payattentiontostudents"studyinginsteadofteachers"teaching

C.ismuchmoreimportantthanthatofscienceandmathematics

D.hasbecomemorepracticalthantheoretical

18.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.

A.Amyhasneverrecoveredfromtheshock

B.Amychangedherjobaftertheaccident

C.Amylosthermemoryaftertheaccident

D.Amyhaslivedquiteanormallife

19.Itisnotnecessarytocarrycashinsteadofdollartravellers'chequesbecausethelattercanbe______

A.usedforphones,busfaresandhotelreservations

B.usedtopayinrestaurantsandbigstores

C.usedlikecreditcards,eveninremoteareas

D.exchangedeasily,evenatcarrentalcompanies

20.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

21.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageFive

Anyonewhohaseverattendedauniversityknowsthatthequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly.Afewareveryeffectivecommunicators，conveyingthesubstanceoftheirlecturesclearlyandinterestinglyandinspiringstudentstowanttoknowmoreaboutthesubject.Othersproducedulllecturesfromwhichthestudentslearnlittleandwhichmelikelytokillanyinteresttheymayhaveinthesubject.Lecturingisamajorpartofauniversitylecturer"sjobanditwouldseemreasonablethateffectivenessinthistaskshouldbeamajorstandardinassessingalecturerforpromotion.However，itisveryoftenthecasethatfarmoreweightisgiventosuchfactorsasparticipationinresearch，numberofpublicationsandevenperformanceofadministrativeduties.Mypointofviewisthatalecturer"slecturingshouldberegularlyevaluatedandthatthebestpeopletocarryoutthisevaluationarethosedirectlyonthereceivingend.

Itcould，ofcourse，bearguedthatstudentsarenotcompetenttoevaluatetheacademicqualityoflectures.Ifanyoneshouldevaluatelecturers，itshouldbetheircolleagues.However，Iamnotarguingthatstudentsshouldbeaskedtocommentontheacademiccontentoflectures，buttoevaluatetheeffectiveness.

Isuspectthatmanyoftheobjectionstostudentevaluationstemfromthefearsomelecturershaveofbeingsubjecttocriticismbytheirstudents.However，lecturersshouldseesuchevaluationasanopportunitytobecomeawareofdefectsintheirlecturingtechniquesandthustobecomebetterlecturers.Suchasystemshouldbenefitbothstudentsandlecturersaswellashelpdepartmentheadstoassessthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirteachingstaff.

Accordingtotheauthor，allthestudentsknowthat__________.查看材料

A.itistoodulltoattendlectures

B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsdesire

C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn

D.therearegreatdifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching

22.Someyearsagothecaptainofashipwasveryinterestedinmedicine.Healwaystookmedicinebookstoseaandlikedtotalkaboutdifferentdiseases.Onedayalazysailoronhisshippretendedtobeill.Helayonhisbunk(鋪)Andgroanedasifhewereverysick.Thecaptaincametoseehimandwasverypleasedtohaveapatienttolookafter.Hetoldthemantorestforafewdaysandmadetheothersailorsdohiswork.Threedayslateranothersailorpretendedthathehadsomethingwrongwithhischest.Oncemorethecaptainlookedinhismedicalbooksandtoldthe“sick”mantohavearest.

Theothersailorswereveryangrybecausetheyhadmoreworktodo.Thepatientshadthebestfoodandlaughedattheirfriendswhenthecaptainwasnotlooking.Atlastthemate(船長副手)decidedtocurethe“sick”men.Hemixedupsomesoap,soot(煙灰),glue(膠水)andotherunpleasantthings.

Thenheobtainedpermissionfromthecaptaintogivehismedicinetothe“sick”men.Whentheytastedthemedicine,theyreallydidfeelill.Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship.Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.

Thematetoldbothofthementhattheymusttakethemedicineeveryhalfanhour,nightandday.Thissooncuredthem.Theybothsaidtheyfeltbetterandwantedtostartworkagain.Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtideceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhardfortherestofthevoyage.Thefirstsailorpretendedtobeillbecausehewantedto______.A.A.testthecaptain'sknowledgeofmedicine

B.befreefromwork

C.havethebestfoodontheship

D.playajokeonhisfriends

23.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.JesseOwens,AGreatAmericanAthlete

B.GoldenMomentALifeTimeStruggle

C.MakingALivingAsASportsman

D.HowToBeASuccessfulAthlete

24.Itseemstothewriterthatthegreatestattractionforpeopletotaketheirtrainingis______.

A.itsconvenience

B.thedegree'snation-widerecognition

C.theeconomicbenefit(利益)itwillbringabout

D.thehotfieldsthetrainingwillhelppeopletoenter

25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheresultofexcessivelawyersinAmerica?

A.Highercosts.

B.Higherprices.

C.Lowerproductivity.

D.Lowercrimerate.

26.Wilddogsaredangerouspredatorsbecausethey______.

A.areveryfierce

B.huntinlargepacks

C.areveryintelligent

D.haveunusuallylargelitters

27.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.

B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.

C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.

D.Themoreearningsthebetter.

28.Whenaconsumerfindsthathispurchasehasafaultinit,thefirstthingheshoulddoisto______

A.threatentotakethemattertocourt

B.showsomewrittenproofofthepurchasetothestore

C.complainpersonallytothemanager

D.writeafirmletterofcomplainttothestoreofpurchase

29.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_________．

A.governmentsandcompanieshadDifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts

B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts

C.governmentofficialsoftenDidnotlistentoscientists

D.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments

30.Accordingtothepassage,______.

A.usingwoodfromtheolivegrovesinancientGreecewasasensiblesolutiontothefuelproblem

B.usingpassivesolarenergywasmoreexpensivethanusingwoodinancientGreece

C.theancientGreeksplantednewforeststoreplacetheonestheycutdownforfirewood

D.theconceptofusingpassivesolarenergyhasbeenaroundsinceatleastthefourthcenturyBC

二、完型填空(20題)31.(43)

A.commentedB.influencedC.judgedD.criticized

32.【B6】

A.otherB.anotherC.oneanotherD.others

33.(53)

A.strongB.youngC.fatD.weighty

34.30.（）A.A.shortcomingB.convenienceC.partD.mobilephone

35.(37)

A.DuringB.BeforeC.ForD.Within

36.(47)

A.loseB.winC.losesD.wins

37.28.A.atB.fromC.outofD.for

38.(54)

A.honorB.senseC.happinessD.pride

39.(51)

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things

40.(45)

A.impressedB.surprisedC.excitedD.comforted

41.【B4】

A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful

42.【B13】

A.thatB.whyC.whileD.how

43.(52)

A.knowB.knownC.knowingD.knows

44.23.A.whichB.thatC.oneD.all

45.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto

21

AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage

22

theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience

23

Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans

24

.Thestudyisdifficult,butit

25

studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(紀律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,

26

manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerica,

27

theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues

28

ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized

29

manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries

30

.21.A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only

46.(78)

A.whereB.whenC.whatD.who

47.Throughouthistorygoldhasbeenimportantinhumansociety.Men【36】forit.Peoplehavesufferedgreathardshipssearching【37】it.Theyhavegonetothedistantcornersoftheearth【38】tofindagreatfortune.Akindofmadness【39】peoplewhentheythinkaboutgold.

Forcenturies,startinginancienttimes,goldwasmost【40】foundmixedwithsandinstreams.

Thisisonereason【41】evenearlyhumansusedit.Theycouldfinditwithoutusingtoolstodigit【42】theground.Itwasalsovaluableto【43】becauseitisverysoft.Itisoneofthesoftest【44】andalsooneoftheheaviest.Itiseasytoworkintojewelryand【45】decorations.Itisbeautifulandlastsforever.

(36)

A.havediedB.havebeendyingC.havebeendiedD.aredying

48.【B10】

A.shouldB.mayC.willD.must

49.25.（）A.A.toworkB.workingC.toworkingD.work

50.(46)

A.summerB.springC.winterD.fall

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.tiredB.fireC.hireD.bird

52.(5)

A.friend

B.legal

C.feature

D.receive

53.（）A.A.kick

B.resist

C.silver

D.April

54.5.A.loud

B.double

C.fountain

D.shout

55.(1)

A.passB.pasteC.ladyD.lake

56.

A.says

B.plays

C.stays

D.days

57.2.__________A.destruction

B.graduation

C.question

D.intention

58.(4)

A.measure

B.assure

C.literature

D.yogurt

59.(2)

A.message

B.fountain

C.orange

D.classmate

60.（）A.A.view

B.flew

C.few

D.new

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Ican'teatouttonight.Ihave______todo.A.A.toomanyhomeworks

B.toomuchhomework

C.toomuchhomeworks

D.muchtoomanyhomeworks

62.Theuniversityhas______aspecialclasstohelppoorreaders.

A.foundB.setupC.buildD.finded

63.Tom'sparentsdiedwhenhewasachild,sohewas______byhisrelatives.A.A.grownupB.broughtupC.raisedD.fedup

64.Anystudenthavinga______interestinsportscanapplyformembershipintheclub.

A.sharpB.keenC.severeD.tense

65.NeitherBillnorhisparents______athome.

A.isB.hasC.areD.was

66.Anyonecangetintotheclub,______heisamemberthere.

A.evenifB.unlessC.asthatD.solongas

67.（）“What’Syouropinionofourteachersnewpainting?”

“Itwouldseemtomethatits__________hisusualstandard．”

A.beyondB.belowC.besideD.before

68.Thatjobisquitedifficult.Icanunderstandwhyyouhave______somanyproblems.

A.runforB.runoverC.runoffD.runinto

69.Barbara______indoingitagainthoughshehadfailedmorethanadozentimes.

A.persistedB.consistedC.insistedD.assisted

70.Itishightimewe______.

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft

71.If______,hepromisesthathewillsparenoeffortinpromotingpublicwelfare.

A.electedB.electC.electingD.beingelected

72.Eitherof_________isquitecapableofthework．

A.girdB.thegirlC.girlsD.thegifts

73.A______achievementofelectronicsistheelectroniccomputer.

A.widelyknowing

B.beingwidelyknown

C.widelyknown

D.havingwidelyknown

74.20.Theoldladyhasnever______thehousesinceshemovedin.A.beenawayB.leftC.livedD.stayedat

75.She'sgonealready?AndIamonly______minuteslate!

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

76.Youmusttake______forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

77.______thetemperature,______waterturnsintosteam.

A.Thehigh;thefast

B.Higher;faster

C.Themorehigher;thefaster

D.Thehigher;thefaster

78.Theydon'thaveany______(object)toyourbecominganengineerifthat'swhatyouwant.

79.Thisyear'sproductionisfivetimes______itwastenyearsago.

A.whatB.thatC.thanD.as

80.About______oftheworkersinthatfactoryareyoungpeople.

A.third-fifthsB.three-fifthsC.three-fivesD.three-fifth

五、書面表達(1題)81.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteaproposal.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

請你圍繞“建設節(jié)約型社會，從我做起”的主題，根據(jù)下面所給出的要點提示，用英語給全班同學寫一封倡議書。要點提示：

1.節(jié)約用水，避免不必要的浪費；

2．節(jié)約用電，離開時確保關燈和其他電器；

3．節(jié)約紙張等學習用品；

4．主動向周圍親朋好友宣傳節(jié)約能源的思想。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題屬邏輯推理題。文章第二段已提到：據(jù)說人們可借助月光看到“thespiritofZorahayda”，再依據(jù)常識來判斷。

2.B解析：文中第一段第四行中“…calledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.”可知，1873年這項活動出現(xiàn)在歐洲。

3.A解析：第二段。前面說明內(nèi)部感官是干什么的。接著用ineffect強凋、總結、進一步說明內(nèi)部感官的作用。選項A是正確的。

4.A解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。由本文第二段第一句話的末尾部分可知答案。

5.DA、B、C三項都和文章涉及的內(nèi)容相反。由第一段第二句“Whenpeopletalkaboutit，youcanhearawordinventedinJapan，‘DINKS’，whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids．”可得出D項正確。

6.C解析：文中第五段中講到了over-learning的好處，就是可以讓孩子們從容應對。

7.B由倒數(shù)第五段第一句和倒數(shù)第四段第一句得知手機客戶自愿參與本活動并非必須接受，可排除A、C兩項；D項文中未涉及；由倒數(shù)第四段第二句得知接收此類短信不需繳費，故B項正確。

8.D解析：閱讀第四、五、六段可知，Roger是想讓理發(fā)師知道上次他理的有多糟糕，故本題答案應選D。

9.A解析：細節(jié)題。文章最后一段講到了“inthel940s當男人都去打仗時，女人開始從事部分男人的職業(yè)。根據(jù)歷史常識，這段時間為二戰(zhàn)時期。

10.C

11.C解析：參見第一段的第一句。

12.B解析：參見最后一段。

13.B本題屬細節(jié)信息歸納推理型。其中關鍵詞為EdmundHalleyfiguredout．．．orbit。根據(jù)第4段第4句可以看出這三次出現(xiàn)的彗星實為同一彗星，只是出現(xiàn)的時間不同而已。故B項是正確答案。

14.C

15.C解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句可知本題選C項。

16.B

17.D事實細節(jié)題。

【指導】從最后一段第二句和第三句可知．近十年來，人文社會科學出現(xiàn)新的教育趨勢，

即求學生們解決實際問題。

18.D解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。從文章最后一段的描述“Amy大學畢業(yè)后成為老師，并結婚生女”可以看出她過著正常的生活。

19.B

20.B在第四段中提到“911”這個電話號碼，根據(jù)上下文推斷，可知這個號碼應該是在緊急情況下?lián)艿奶柎a。

21.D參考文章第一句，“thequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly”。

22.B本題為細節(jié)推理題。從第二段中"Onedayalazysailoronhisshippretendedtobeill..,andmadetheothersailorsdohiswork"可知水手裝病是不想干活。

23.A解析：整篇文章都是講這位著名的運動員JesseOwens。

24.C

25.D解析：第一段最后一句指出，律師業(yè)使得人們付出更高價格、更多花費而生產(chǎn)率更低。只有犯罪率沒有提到。

26.B解析：參見原文第一段。單獨一只野狗看起來沒有危險，但它們組合成一群時就完全是另一回事了。他們是非常強悍的狩獵者。

27.C第三段和第四段說前三個需求是物質(zhì)上的(physical)，而第四個等級的需求是精神上的(mental)。C項是正確的。

28.B解析：細節(jié)題。由第一段可知，顧客一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)所購商品有問題，首先應向商店出示保單或其他有用的證明。

29.B

30.D解析：文章后半部分?！暗焦?世紀可說明時間”；“房子面朝南以讓陽光射入”提示選項D是正確的。

31.B

32.D解析：前面講“forsomepeople”，所以此處用“forothers”與前面對應。

33.C解析：通過heavy可以確定選C選項fat。

34.Ashortcoming意為“缺點，不足”;convenience意為“方便”。此處講手機的第三個不足之處。

35.D

36.D解析：本題屬選詞題。前文中已有提示：如果A隊得七分，B隊得三分，那么A隊就贏了。lose輸，win贏。

37.C28．答案為C

本題為介詞詞義選擇。A上班atwork，C失業(yè)，丟了工作，outofwork=losingone'sjob。

38.B解析：A選項honor的意思是“榮譽”；B選項sense的意思是“有……的感覺”；C選項happiness的意思是“幸?！保籇選項pride的意思是“驕傲”。男孩這時才了解到母親臉上傷疤的來歷，他強烈地感覺到母親為他所做的犧牲，因此選B。

39.D

40.A解析：這句話的意思是：“在家長會上，大家對男孩母親的和藹可親和她表現(xiàn)出的自然美留下了深刻的印象”。A選項impressed意思是“對……留下深刻印象”，B選項surprised意思是“感到驚訝的”，C選項excited意思是“感到激動”，D選項excited意思是“感到安慰”。根據(jù)句意應選A。

41.B解析：服務員說他很抱歉，但他接受的指示就是要這樣要求顧客的。

42.A解析：強調(diào)句Itis…that…

43.B解析：過去完成時態(tài)，表示在做這個動作之前作者不知道腿是可以拆卸的。選項B是正確的。

44.C

45.C答案為C。詞組“both...and...”表示“兩者都……”，此處談論的是亞洲和西方教育方法的優(yōu)缺點。notonly應與butalso連用；all表示“三者以上”。

46.C解析：生活所能提供的最好的東西。

47.B

48.C解析：本題為情態(tài)動詞辨析題。should意為“應該”；may意為“可能”；will意為“將要，會”，通常表示一種意愿；must意為“必須”。本句大意為：當你理所當然地認為孩子對一切食物都喜愛時，他也可能會喜愛一切食物。

49.B

50.C解析：冬季奧運會的項目有滑雪、滑冰等。

51.D

52.A解析：畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i:]。

53.D

54.B

55.A

56.A

57.C

58.B解析：畫線部分讀[ue]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[e]。

59.D解析：畫線部分讀[ei]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。

60.B

61.Bhomework是不可數(shù)名詞，不能加表示復數(shù)的s；要用much修飾。我今天晚上不能到外面吃飯。我有很多的作業(yè)要做。

62.B

63.B本題為詞組辨析題。growup意為“成長，長大”；bringup意為“撫養(yǎng)，培養(yǎng)”；raise意為“養(yǎng)育”；feedup意為“厭倦”。根據(jù)句意，應選B。本句大意為：湯姆小的時候父母親就去世了，因此他是由他的親戚撫養(yǎng)成人的。

64.B解析：akeeninterestin意為“對……很有興趣”。

65.C解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當使用neither…nor…詞組時，應該用“就近原則”，即nor后面的名詞應做主語。故選C。

66.D解析：evenif表示“即使”；unless表示“除非”；solongas表示“只要”。根據(jù)題意，選D。

67.B

68.D

69.A解析：persistindoingsth．表示“堅持做某事”。

70.B解析：在句型“itishightimethat...”中，從句謂語用過去式表示虛擬。

71.A

72.C

73.C解析：首先應判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置，即定語的位置。在四個選擇中，只有widelyknown是副詞+形容詞，其意為“廣為人知的”。known是過去分詞作定語，表示被動，而A則表示主動。

74.B20．答案為B

這個老太太自從搬進來就從未離開過這個房子。根據(jù)題意，可排除C和D。A用法是錯誤的，也排除。

75.B解析：minute是可數(shù)名詞。她已經(jīng)走了?我只晚了幾分鐘。

76.A解析：it是形式賓語，句子真正的賓語是從句thatIwillhelpyou。

77.D解析：此句是句型“the+比較級，the+比較級”，表示“越……，越……”

78.objection

79.A解析：本題為語法結構題。本句大意為：今年的產(chǎn)量是十年前的五倍。

80.B解析：分數(shù)的表示法為“分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時，分母加s”。

81.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfounds