2022-2023學(xué)年曲靖市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】

2022-2023學(xué)年曲靖市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.

2.Crocodiles(鱷魚)laytheireggsandleavethemunderleavesorsand.Babycrocodileshavespecialsharpteethwithwhichtobreaktheirwayoutoftheshells.Crocodilesonlylivewhereitishot.TheyarefoundinIndia,Australia,AfricaandAmerica.Theyspendmostoftheirtimelyingaroundinthemudortherivers.Thecrocodileslongpowerfultailisusedwhentheanimalisswimming.Itisalsoanexcellentweapon,becauseitcanbeswungwithgreatspeedandforce.Oneblowwillknockdownamanorevenabiganimalatonce.Thecrocodileisverywellprotectedagainstitsenemiesbythehardbonyplateswhichcovermostofitsbody,butbecauseofthewayitsneckisformed,itcannotturnitsheadfromsidetosideandsoitcanonlyseeinfrontofitself.Thecrocodilehasitsteethcleanedbythecrocodilebird.Foritsfoodthisbirdtakesthebitsleftinthecrocodilesmouth.Thishelpsthecrocodile,whichcannotcleanitsownteeth,foritcannotmoveitstongueupanddown.Withitsrowsofterriblepointedteethitseizesitsfood,whichmaybeafish,ananimal,orevenacarelesshumanbeing,andthenholdsitbelowthewateruntilitisdrowntodeath.Thelong-nosedcrocodileisshyandtimidandbecauseofthis,thepeopleofWestAfricawhereitlives,sometimescatchitforfood.Many,manycenturiesagotherewerecrocodilesinEngland.WeknowthisbecausewehavefoundtheirbonesburiedfardownintheearthonwhichLondonisbuilt.ButtheBritainoftodayistoocoldforthemtolivein.Crocodilesmaygrowtooverthirtyfeetinlength.Whentheyliefloatinginthewater,theylooklikefloatingtree-trunksanditisoftenimpossibletotellthattheyarethere.

Thefemalecrocodile______.

A.burieshereggs

B.sitsonhereggs

C.carrieshereggs

D.eatshereggs

3.Nigelsoriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.

A.bethetopstudentoftheschool

B.bringgreathonortohisschool

C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets

D.winthethousand-dollarprize

4.Theauthor'spurposeofwritingthethirdparagraphis______

A.tosuggestseveraldifferentuseofthewire

B.toexplaintheimportanceofwire

C.todescribehowthewireismade

D.tooutlinethedifficultyofmakingthewire

5.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe______ofclothing.

A.moneyB.fashionC.comfortD.quantity

6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Drugsarealwaysgiventoanimalsformedicalreasons.

B.Someoftheadditivesinourfoodareaddedtothefooditselfandsomearegiventothelivinganimals.

C.Researchershaveknownaboutthepotentialhazardsofthefoodadditivesforoverthirty-fiveyears.

D.Foodmaycausefortypercentofcancerintheworld.

7.Bysellingspecialcoffeeatacoffeecafe,thestudentsare______.

A.gainingalotofexperience

B.makingalotofmoney

C.havingalotoftrouble

D.learningalotofknowledge

8.Thetelevisionprogrammeiscalled"PoliceFive",becauseitisabouttheworkofthepoliceand______.

A.itisonforfivetimeseverysevendays

B.itlastsfiveminutesaweek

C.itbeginsatfiveintheafternoon

D.itisaprogrammeaboutfivepolicemen

9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday．

B.Languageisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication．

C.Touristsareincapableofusinganoralform.ofcommunication．

D.IdeasandthoughtsCanbetransmittedbybodylanguage．

10.Thewriterrevealsthe"foolishness"ofthecustomintheparagraphby______.

A.givingoldorhumorousexamples

B.usingconvincingarguments

C.givingeyewitnessaccounts

D.sayingthatPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoit

11.Itis______thatmainlyhelpsyourespondtoadangerousorstressfulsituation.

A.asignalsentbyyourbrain

B.thespecialfunctionoftheadrenalgland

C.allstimulatedpartsofyourbody

D.Allofthese

12.Inhisexampletheauthortellshisreadersthat______.

A.itisimportanttobuildupone'sphysicalcapacity

B.itisnogoodhavingmuchphysicaltraining

C.itismoreimportanttoknowone'scapacitythantowintherace

D.itisimportanttohavephysicaltrainingwhileonetrainshismind

13.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.

A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates

B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland

C.twodecadesago

D.tosavethebarredowls

14.Thispassageisabout______.

A.Britishpainters

B.goldenjewelry

C.amoderntreasurehunt

D.writingchildren'sbooks

15.“Family”isofcourseanelasticword．ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife，theyarethinkingof“family”initsnalTow，peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother．fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasalleconomicandsocialunit．Thus．everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamilyhencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife．Forboththemanandthewoman，marriagemeansleavingone’sparentsandstartingonesownlife．Theman’sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife．a(chǎn)ndthewife’stoherhusband．Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport，andshefortherunningofthenewhome．Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsi-bilityandtheirsalone．Neitherthewife’sparentsnorthehusband’s，northeirbrothersorsisters，auntsoruncles，haveanyfighttointerferewiththem--theyaretheirownmasters.

ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAustensPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl’sparents，thatis，itwasmarriageamongweaalthyfamilieswerearrangedbythe，girlparaentsthat，isitthetsdtytfindsuitablehusbandfortheirdaughterpreferablyrichoneandbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomaltyher．Untilthattime，thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedin．theparents’home，andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday．Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschoolandbecomefinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage．Thishashadtworesults．Aginchoosesherownhusband，andshegetsnodowry．

Whatdoestheauthormeanby“familyisofCourseanelasticword”?A.A.Differentfamilieshavedifferentwaysoflife．

B.Differentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheword．

C.Differentnationshavedifferentfamilies．

D.Differenttimesproducedifferentfamilies．

16.Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.thetoolsmadeby"FloresHuman"

B.thelanguageusedby"FloresHuman"

C.theevolutionof"FloresHuman"

D.themajorsurprisingfindingsabout"FloresHuman"

17.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmaybeconsideredanhonortoatelephone?

A.Itprovidesameansforallkindsoftalkswhereasthespeakersneedn'tcomepersontopersonwitheachother.

B.Itcansendamessageofsuddenemergencyconveniently.

C.Itisdensely-installedinEngland.

D.Itisimpossibletoignorethetelephonewhenitrings.

18.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced______.

A.atthebottom

B.inthemiddle

C.atthetop

D.belowthegreenlight

19.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Thecustomersgaveupthemanners,whichtheEnglisharefamousfor.

B.Thecustomerskepttheirtemperwhilelookingforclothestheywanted.

C.Smallchildrenenjoyedcrawlingthroughpeople'slegs.

D.Thesecurityguardswerefearlessofthecrowd.

20.Outof300paperscheckedforfakes,______.A.A.255wereoriginals

B.45wereoriginals

C.85%werefakes

D.155wereoriginals

21.Peoplewithoutpatiencewilltreatthechallengeas______.

A.aminorthing

B.amatteroflifeordeath

C.thesmallstuff

D.agreatchance

22.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

23.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow__．A.A.whotheirtrainersare

B.theywillbepraisedbythefttrainers

C.theywillgetareward

D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem

24.Whatcanbeinferredaboutdropsofwaterlargerthan0.008inchindiameter?

A.Theyneveroccur.

B.Theyarenotaffectedbytheforceofgravity.

C.Instillairtheywouldfalltoearth.

D.Inmovingairtheyfallataspeedofthirty-twomilesperhour.

25.Bydoingthe"tanktest",theengineerscanfindout______.

A.theamountofairintheplane

B.thestrengthoftheplanestructure

C.thepressureinsideandoutsidetheplane

D.thepoweroftheairplaneengines

26.Themainfactorinchangingtheamountofheatontheearthis______.

A.man'sagricultureandindustryways

B.naturalweather

C.windandrain

D.clouds

27.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.

A.watchingmanykindsofanimals

B.studyingdinosaurs"livingrelatives

C.followingthetracksleftbehind

D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs

28.Birthcontrolisdifficulttocarryoutbecause______.

A.peopleneedbigfamilies

B.peopleareshortofmoney

C.peoplecangetmorepleasurefrommorechildren

D.peopleareafraidofoldage

29.Dawsonwasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitonsbecause______.

A.theyweretoosofttobeartheclimber'sweight

B.theyweretheonlypitonshecouldaffordtobuy

C.theycoulnotlastlong

D.theyweremadeofiron

30.ThepurposeofEarthDayis______.

A.tohelppeoplememorizetheearth

B.tohelppeopletolearnhowtoprotecttheearth

C.touniteallthepeopleontheearth

D.alloftheabove

二、完型填空(20題)31.

第30題第30空的正確答案是

A.hardlyB.harderC.heavyD.hard

32.TheAmericanCivilWarwasaverysadtimefortheUnitedStates.Thepeopleofthecountryweredividedinto【21】sides:TheNorthandTheSouth.Eachsidehaditsownarmy.ThesouthernarmywascalledtheConfederateArmy,andthenorthern【22】wascalledtheUnionArmy.ManypeoplediedforboththeNorthandSouth.

TheschoolsforthedeafhadmanyproblemsduringtheCivilWar.Therearemanystoriesaboutthat【23】inhistory.

SomeschoolsforthedeafhadtocloseduringtheCivilWar.The【24】ofmanyweretakenoverbytheConfederateorUnionarmyandoccupiedby【25】.TheTennesseeSchoolevenbecameahospitalandisnowanationallandmark.

Someschools【26】becausetheteachersjoinedthewar.AttheKentuckySchool,thesuperintendent’sson【27】tojointheUnionArmy.Hediedduringbattleandneverreturned.TeachersattheTennesseeSchoolalsoresigned,buttheyjoinedtheConfederateArmy.

Asad【28】tookplaceinNorthCarolinaduringtheCivilWar.A55-year-oldmanwasoutwalkingoneday.Hewas【29】hiswayhomewhenasoldiersawhim.Thesoldier【30】themantostop.Themanwasdeafanddidnothearthesoldier’scommand.Thesoldiershotthemanand【31】him.

Insoutheasternstates,everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone.TheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafremained【32】.Itssuperintendentdidnotallowsoldierstooccupytheschool.Hetoldofficersfrombotharmies【33】wouldhappeniftheymovedintotheschool.Hewarnedtheofficersthatalloftheteacherswouldresignandthesoldierswouldhavetotakecareofthedeafstudents.He【34】bothsides,sotheKentuckySchoolfortheDeafwas【35】occupiedbyeithertheConfederateorUniontroops!

(41)

A.twoB.threeC.severalD.afew

33.(43)

A.variousB.similarC.familiarD.same

34.(46)

A.complainB.weakenC.emphasizeD.buy

35.(47)

A.failuresB.winnersC.athletesD.players

36.Thecostisgoing【21】forjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Accordingtoanationwidesurvey【22】bytheCollegeBoard'sScholarshipService,【23】atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe【24】of9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.

Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Publiccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds,willalso【25】theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints【26】thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.

【27】afollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy【28】Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.advisorsrecommended【29】studentshave$8,900【30】foroneyear'sexpenses,including$5,300【31】tuition,$2,685forroomand【32】,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition【33】only$2,150.To【34】thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbed150percentinthelast【35】.

(41)

A.downB.upC.awayD.off

37.【C14】

A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

38.24.A.contributeB.contributedC.contributesD.contributing

39.(55)

A.decideB.knowC.noticeD.confirm

40.35.________A.forB.byC.withD.outof

41.【B18】

A.puttingB.makingC.settingD.taking

42.26A.sinceB.beforeC.everD.when

43.(54)

A.satisfyitsneed

B.haveitsuse

C.tititspurpose

D.adapttorequest

44.(83)

A.givingB.providingC.offeringD.making

45.27.

A.push

B.direction

C.heading

D.guidance

46.(49)

A.workB.storyC.luckD.joy

47.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答21～35問題。

第21題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?1處填上正確答案。

48.(85)

A.expecttoB.wanttoC.failtoD.planto

49.________查看材料

A.awayB.adistanceC.apathD.ahighway

50.【C9】

A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions

三、語音(10題)51.(4)

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

52.(1)

A.character

B.China

C.child

D.choice

53.(3)

A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

54.(2)

A.fullB.luckC.stuffD.up

55.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

56.

A.brought

B.thought

C.fought

D.doubt

57.(5)

A.method

B.maths

C.thorough

D.smooth

58.（）A.A.matter

B.happen

C.marry

D.wander

59.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many

60.5.A.loud

B.double

C.fountain

D.shout

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Howlong______eachotherwhentheygotmarried?

A.hadtheyknown

B.havetheyknown

C.wouldtheyknow

D.didtheyknow

62.Thesurvivorsfromtheshipwreck______togetherundertherocktokeepwarm.

A.quaveredB.grappledC.stumbledD.huddled

63.AlthoughIspoketohimmanytimes,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid.

A.noticeB.attentionC.considerationD.warning

64.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

65.Theteacher's______tomystatementaboutthispoetledmetoreadwidelyaboutpoems.

A.changeB.chargeC.challengeD.chance

66.______theroomtemperature,shekepttheheateron.

A.KeptonB.KeepingupC.SoastokeepupD.Tokeepup

67.______tothewar,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.

A.PriorB.CloseC.EarlierD.Next

68.Ifhisgrandmaliveslongerthanhisgrandpa,wesaythatshe______(live)him.

69.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

70.Allthe______touristsgavetherobbertheirmoney.

A.frightenedB.frighteningC.frightenD.frightful

71.He______thathisguestswerebored,althoughtheywerelisteningpolitely.

A.impressedB.sensedC.inferredD.identified

72.Hecouldn'tusehisowncarbecauseit______then.

A.wasbeingrepaired

B.wasrepairing

C.isrepairing

D.hasbeenrepaired

73.Thecarcrashedintothetrain,andthedriverwaskilled______thespot.

A.onB.atC.toD.by

74.Hardly______agoodjobwithoutputtinghisbestfootforwardathisjobinterview.

A.everJimgets

B.everhasJimget

C.everJimmayget

D.everdoesJimgel

75.Shedidnotwanttosharetheroomwithherbrotherbecauseshecouldnot______hisbadhabits.A.A.keepupwith

B.takeaccountof

C.standupto

D.putupwith

76.HehasneverseentheGreensandheknows______aboutthem.

A.littleB.alittleC.somethingD.anything

77.IwishBillwoulddriveustothetrainstationbuthehas______totakeusall.

A.toosmallacar

B.verysmallacar

C.atoosmallcar

D.suchasmallcar

78.Becauseofbadweathertheplanewas______forhalfanhour.

A.prolongedB.delayedC.postponedD.putoff

79.Thetimehascome______wecanmakeextensiveuseofnuclearenergy.

A.asB.whileC.whenD.since'

80.Maggieranbacktothekitchen,eggs______carefullyinherhands.

A.tobeheldB.heldC.wereheldD.holding

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

假設(shè)你的名字是李平，是一名高中三年級(jí)的學(xué)生，請(qǐng)給編輯部寫一封信，談?wù)勚袑W(xué)生攜帶手機(jī)的利弊。

參考答案

1.D

2.A根據(jù)第一段的段首句可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

3.C由第二段第二句“Unlikeeveryoneelse，NigelwantedtojointhecontestbecausehelikedplayingwiththeLegosets…”理解得知答案選C項(xiàng)。而A、B、D三項(xiàng)文中沒有提到，故排除。

4.C解析：本題為事實(shí)歸納題。第三段描述了鐵絲網(wǎng)及倒鉤刺的制作構(gòu)成全過程。

5.C文章第三段作者認(rèn)為設(shè)計(jì)的衣服不舒適，所以作者更傾向于舒適度。

6.A

7.B解析：第一段。文章未提及學(xué)生們學(xué)到了很多知識(shí)或有了很多經(jīng)歷。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

8.B解析：參見句子第一自然段中的“InLondonthereisatelevisionprogrammecalled‘PoliceFive'—becauseitisonforfiveminutesonceaweek．”。

9.C

10.D解析：參見原文最后一段。

11.B

12.C

13.B解析：參見最后一段的第二句。

14.C解析：這篇文章主要講了Williams寫這本書的目的是讓人們找寶。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。其他三項(xiàng)都只是文章中整個(gè)事件的一部分，不是主題。

15.B

16.D解析：D項(xiàng)把A、B、C三項(xiàng)都概括了。A、B、C三項(xiàng)都是片面的，故最佳答案為D項(xiàng)。

17.B

18.C解析：參見第二段。

19.A解析：可通過排除法，通過文章第四段和第五段排除B、C、D選項(xiàng)。

20.A見原文倒數(shù)第二段。一位教授告訴他的學(xué)生他將使用這個(gè)程序來檢驗(yàn)是否有人抄襲。其結(jié)果是仍然有人抄襲。300篇文章中，有45篇或15%的文章是從不同的網(wǎng)站抄襲的。所以有255篇是學(xué)生自己的作品。

21.B解析：由第三段最后一句“Withoutpatience,thesamescenariocanbecomeamajoremergencycompletewithyelling,frustration,hurtfeelings,andhighbloodpressure.”可知B為正確答案。

22.C解析：這篇文章多次用了這個(gè)詞：identity。第一代移民對(duì)自己的特征非常看重，也就是自己是誰，也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民卻對(duì)自己究竟是誰非常困惑。

23.C參見句子：Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.

24.C解析：第2段5、6兩行點(diǎn)明題意。

25.B解析：本文是一篇說明文，第一段即道出全文的主旨是要說明一種新型客機(jī)在投入使用之前所做的許多測(cè)試中的最重要的兩項(xiàng)。第二段對(duì)其中一項(xiàng)測(cè)試tanktest進(jìn)行了說明。該段落的第2～4句說明了為什么飛機(jī)的結(jié)構(gòu)要牢固。第5～7句從物理學(xué)上說明飛機(jī)在空中產(chǎn)生爆炸的原因。接下來才說明tanktest測(cè)試的目的是Totestthestructureoftheplane和測(cè)試方法。第二段末尾提到通過測(cè)試，Engineerscandiscoverwhichpartoftheplanehasbroken.Thenthatpartismadestronger.可以判斷B選項(xiàng)涵蓋了上述意思。

26.D解析：參見句子：Scientistsbelievecloudsmaybeanimportantfactor(因素)inchangingtheamountofheatontheearth．

27.B根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句的后半句可知B項(xiàng)正確。

28.B解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第二段最后一句中的“thisbringsabiggerincomeforthefamily”可知：父母輩的人認(rèn)為人口多可以為家庭多掙錢，也就是說他們這些家庭缺少錢。

29.C

30.B解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題.由第一段"Thepurposeoftheholiday,whichwecelebrateeveryyearonthatdate,istohelppeoplelearnhowtoprotecttheplanetEarth"可以得出正確答案為B

31.Dhardly意為“幾乎不”；此處也不用比較級(jí)；hard本身可做副詞，應(yīng)選D。

32.A解析：divideinto，分為。冒號(hào)后面指明“南方和北方”，說明是兩大陣營(yíng)。

33.A解析：由前面的varietiesofthelanguage提示，以及aswellas應(yīng)連接并列成分可知選項(xiàng)A正確。

34.C解析：挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)還希望能強(qiáng)調(diào)在這一和平進(jìn)程中，北愛爾蘭政府的其他領(lǐng)袖、英國(guó)政府、愛爾蘭政府，以及美國(guó)政府所取得的積極成果的重要作用。

35.B解析：獲勝者成為國(guó)家英雄。

36.B

37.B睡前洗個(gè)澡，不冷不熱，保持體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

38.A24．答案為A

此句中的that為關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，由于that在從句中做主語，后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)B時(shí)態(tài)不符；選項(xiàng)C是動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式而“that”所替代的是qualities復(fù)數(shù)，不能選；選項(xiàng)D為分詞，不合語法邏輯。

39.D解析：Confirm確認(rèn)，notice通知。前面提到私人調(diào)查員，他的職業(yè)就是確認(rèn)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

40.A

41.C解析：根據(jù)全文看，只有把時(shí)間限制和費(fèi)用限制固定住，才能削減開支，set表示“固定”的意思。

42.A此題是文意理解題。根據(jù)題意可知是“從十九世紀(jì)五十年代以來”，故應(yīng)該是A“since”。

43.C

44.C解析：在這應(yīng)選擇的語意是“提供”，而provide的用法是providesb.withsth.,不是接雙賓語的用法，所以應(yīng)該排除。

45.D

46.D解析：simplyforone'sownjoy意思是“僅僅為了自己高興”，而不是為了作文老師Mr.Fleagle。work“作業(yè)”、story“故事”和luck“運(yùn)氣”，都與上下文意思不符。

47.A時(shí)間是大清早，因此人們是趕去上班而不是趕回家。不選buses，因?yàn)椴⒎侨巳松习喽汲斯财?；不選offices，因?yàn)檫€有人在factories，shops和其他地方上班。

48.C

49.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】88yards(88碼)指一段距離，8項(xiàng)為正確答案。away一條路，一種方法；apath一條小路；ahighway一條公路。

50.D

51.A解析：A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[i:]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

52.A解析：畫線部分讀[k]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[ts]。

53.D解析：畫線部分讀[kcm]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[kem]。

54.A解析：A項(xiàng)發(fā)[u]，而B，C，D項(xiàng)發(fā)[A]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

55.B

56.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[c：j，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音是[au]，因此選D項(xiàng)。

57.D解析：該題測(cè)試輔音字母組合th的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中th發(fā)[θ]音；選項(xiàng)D中th發(fā)[z]音。

58.D

59.D暫無解析，請(qǐng)參考用戶分享筆記

60.B

61.A解析：結(jié)婚的事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，是過去時(shí)，到他們結(jié)婚時(shí)認(rèn)識(shí)了多久應(yīng)用完成時(shí)，而他們的結(jié)識(shí)是在結(jié)婚前。所以，應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

62.D解析：本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞辨義。quaver意為“發(fā)抖”；grapple意為“格斗”；stumble意為“蹣跚”；huddle意為“擠在一起”。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)選D。本句大意為：失事船只的幸存者擁在巖石下取暖。

63.A解析：本題測(cè)試固定搭配。takenoticeof意為“注意到……”。本句大意為：盡管我對(duì)他說過多次，他卻從來不加注意。

64.A解析：表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首，句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，與when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中的過去時(shí)配合。

65.C

66.Dkeepup意為“保持狀態(tài)”，此處為動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。

67.A解析：本題測(cè)試固定搭配。priorto意為“優(yōu)于，先于”。本句大意為；在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)前，美國(guó)是英國(guó)的殖民地。

68.outlives

69.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

70.A

71.B解析：sense表“感覺到”。

72.A

73.A解析：onthespot表示“當(dāng)場(chǎng)”。

74.D

75.Dputupwith表“忍受”。

76.A解析：既然是從未見過，肯定是知之甚少。應(yīng)此，應(yīng)選擇具有否定意義的詞：幾乎一點(diǎn)也不。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

77.A

78.B解析：本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“拉長(zhǎng)，拖延”，“延期”’“延期……至某時(shí)”，“延期(非正式用語)”。根據(jù)句意，B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：由于天氣不好，飛機(jī)延遲半小時(shí)起飛。

79.C解析：本題考定語從句的用法。主句主語是本句中thetime。本句大意為：我們可以廣泛使用核能的時(shí)候已經(jīng)到來了。

80.B解析：本題測(cè)試分詞。該旬為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，后半部分是eggsbeingheld的省略形式。本