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2022-2023學(xué)年成都市英語統(tǒng)招專升本二輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.32.Before354,Christ'sbirthdaywascelebrated______.A.onDecember25thB.ondifferentdaysC.inDecember,300D.intheyearofourLord
2.Itisnotnecessarytocarrycashinsteadofdollartravellers'chequesbecausethelattercanbe______
A.usedforphones,busfaresandhotelreservations
B.usedtopayinrestaurantsandbigstores
C.usedlikecreditcards,eveninremoteareas
D.exchangedeasily,evenatcarrentalcompanies
3.Thetoneofthepassagecanbestbedescribedas______.
A.argumentativeB.informativeC.humorousD.sarcastic
4.Wheredidthemoviesbegin?ItisoftensaidthattheyareanAmericaninvention.Itisnotentirelytrue.Themotionpicturehasbeenthemostinternationalarts.Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury,inventorsinFrance,EnglandandtheUnitedStateswereamongthedozensofmenwhoweretryingtodevelopwaysofusingphotographstocreatetheeffectofmotion.Soonafter1889,whenthefamousinventorThomasEdisonfirstshowedmotionpicturesthroughadevicecalledthekinetoscope(活動電影放映機(jī)),otherdevicesforthesamepurposeappearedallovertheworld.Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.OneotherimportantcontributionbyEdisonwastheintroductionof35mmastheinternationalstandardfilmwidth.
ThatthemoviesareanAmericaninventionisnotentirelytrue.Thismeansthat______.
A.itisentirelywrong
B.tosomedegree,itistrue
C.itisnottrueatall
D.itisperfectlyright
5.Whenwecatchcold,howdoesourbodyworkhard?
A.Ourrunnynosestopsourbreath.
B.Ourtemperaturerisestomakeusfeelmiserable.
C.Ourbloodrushesintoourcells.
D.Ournose,fever,andbloodworktogethertokillvirus.
6.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.
A.The"PostPaid"Error
B.TheTwoPennyBlue
C.ARareStamp
D.HowMauritiusBecameFamous
7.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesMum?
A.Polite.B.Patient.C.Changeable.D.Clever.
8.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven'tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
9.DonaldLouria'sattitudetowardslonglivingisthat______.
A.peoplecanlivefrom120to180
B.itisstilldoubtfulhowlonghumanscanlive
C.thehumanbodyisdesignedtolastpastabout120years
D.itispossibleforhumanstolivelongerinthefuture
10.Whatisthemessageofthestory?
A.Talkingaboutsomethingfamiliargivesyouconfidenceincommunication.
B.Answeringquestionsinclassmakesyoubetterunderstoodbyclassmates.
C.Languageplaysanimportantroleincommunicationbetweencultures.
D.Mathematicshelpstoimprovecommunicationbetweencultures.
11.CaraLangis13.ShelivesinBoston,Massachusetts,intheUS.LastThursday,shedidntgotoschool.Shewenttoworkwithherfatherinstead.Everyyear,onthefourthThursdayinApril,millionsofyounggirlsgotowork.ThisisTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay.Thegirlsarebetweentheagesof9and15.Theyspendthedayatworkwithanadult,usuallyamother,father,aunt,oruncle.Theygotooffices,policestations,laboratories,andotherplaceswheretheirparentsorotherfamilymemberswork.Nextyear,thedaywillincludesons,too.TheMs.Foundation,anorganizationforwomen,startedtheprogramabouttenyearsago.IntheUS,manywomenworkoutsidethehome.TheMs.Foundationwantedgirlstofindoutaboutmanydifferentkindsofjobs.Then,whenthegirlsgrowup,theycanchooseajobtheylike.Carasfatherisafilmdirector.Carasays,"Itwasveryexcitingformetogotothestudiowithmydad.Isawalotofpeopledoingdifferentjobs."Manybusinesseshavespecialactivitiesforgirlsonthisday.Lastyear,CarawenttoworkwithherauntattheUniversityofMassachusetts.Intheengineeringdepartment,thegirlslearnedtobuildabridgewithtoothpicksandcandy.Inthechemistrydepartment,theylearnedtousescales.Theylearnedaboutmanyotherkindsofjobs,too.Rightnow,Caradoesnotknowwhatjobshewillhavewhenshegrowsup.ButbecauseofTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay,sheknowsshehasmanychoices.
WhatisCarasfather?
A.Anengineer.B.Anofficial.C.Amoviemaker.D.Aprofessor.
12.Theunderlinedpart"keepananxiouseyeonthestateofhiscurrency"means______.
A.takecarenottobeover-criticalinhiswriting
B.watchcarefullytoseethatnobodyelsetakeshisjob
C.becarefultoensurethathiscommentsretaintheirvalue
D.besurethathissalarykeepspacewithinflation
13.Thephrase“splitup”intllesecondparagraphmeans“__________”.
A.breakapart
B.causetobreak
C.becomepieces
D.goindifferentdirections
14.38.ThepurposeofthisnewCareAlertprogramistosavechildren's______.A.kidnappersB.livesC.toysD.parents
15.Oneofthegoodaspectsofonlinedistancelearningis_____.
A.speed
B.convenience
C.easyoperation
D.varietyofinstruction
16.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答36~39問題。
第36題Ifachildbornwithlowintelligence,hecan
17.Thispassageismainly,about______.
A.thebeginningsofoceanography
B.thelayingofthefirstundersea,cable
C.theinvestigationof,oceandepths
D.theearlyintercontinentalcommunications
18.Halleymadeasurprising,butcorrectpredictionintheyear______.A.A.1704B.1705C.1706D.1707
19.Whichofthefollowingisnotconceitbutacryforreassurance?
A.Anurgentneedforcontactwithadult.
B.Achild'seffortstobeindependent.
C.Achild'sunsureness.
D.Achild'smakingstatementsabouthisowncleverness.
20.55."Technologically,themodernbuildingsaremoreadvanced."
Thissentencemeans______.A.theancientarchitectshadnotechnologyB.themodernarchitectsusemoreadvancedtechnologyC.themodernbuildingsareadvancedbecausetheyarecompletelydifferentfromtheancientbuildingsD.themodernbuildingsaremorebeautiful
21.Sometimesoneparentofachildwillkidnaphisorherownchild.Inthiscase,______theCareAlertprogram.
A.publicswillgetinformationfrom
B.televisionmaynotgetinformationfrom
C.theparentwillbepunishedby
D.thechildwillbesavedby
22.Thepossibilitythataviruscauseshumancancerisindicatedby_________.
A.thefactthatviruseshavebeenknowntomutate
B.thefactthatacancer.immuneindividualmaylosehisimmunity
C.thefactthatproductionofhumancancercellsmightbeduetoageneticfactor
D.thefactthatmanishosttomanyviruses
23.Ifthecondorpopulationhastripledsincetwodecadesago,abouthowmanyaretherenow?
A.90.B.60.C.33.D.300.
24.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardsNigelsactions?
A.Heismildlycritical.
B.Heisstronglycritical.
C.Heisinfavorofthem.
D.Hisattitudeisnotclear.
25.Whatdoesthefirstsentenceofthispassagemean?
A.TherearealargenumberofEuropeanpeopleenjoyingcoffeeandrelaxinginacafe
B.AnumberofEuropeansliketorelaxinacafeandenjoycoffee.
C.Europeansspendmuchtimeinacafé.
D.Europeansspendlessandlesstimeinacafé.
26.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
Moods,saytheexperts,arefeelingsthatarelikelytobecomefixed,havingeffectsonone"sout-look(wayoflookingatthings)forhours,daysorevenweeks.That"sgreatifyourmoodisapleasantone,butaproblemifyouaresad,anxious,angryorsimplylonely.
Perhapsthebestwaytodealwithsuchmoodsistotalkthemout;sometimes,though,thereisnoonetolisten.Modernpharmacology(藥物學(xué))offersalottranquilizers(鎮(zhèn)定劑)andanti-anxietydrugs.Whatmanypeopledon"trealize,however,isthatscientistshavediscoveredtheeffectivenessofseveralnon-drugmethodstomakeyoufreefromanunwantedmood.Thesecanbejustasusefulasdrugs,andhavetheaddedbenefitofbeingnonpoisonous.Sonexttimeyoufeeloutofsorts,don"theadforthedrugstore——trythefollowingmethod.
Ofallthemood-changingself-helptechniques,aerobicexerciseseemstobethebestcureforabadmood."Ifyoucouldkeeptheexercise,you"dbeinhighspirits,"saysKathrynL.a(chǎn)nce,authorofRunningforHealthandBeauty.
Researchershaveexplainedbiochemicalandvariousotherchangesthatmakeexercisecomparefavorablytodrugsasmood-raiser.Physicalworksuchashousework,however,doeslittle.Thekeyisaerobicexercise——running,cycling,walking,swimming,orotherrepetitiveandsustainedactivitiesthatincreasetheheartrateandcirculation(循環(huán)),andimprovethebody"suseofoxygen.Dothemforatleast20minutesatime,threetofivetimesaweek.
Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?查看材料
A.Howtobeatabadmood.
B.Howtotalkbadmoodsout.
C.Howtodophysicalexercises.
D.Howtodoaerobicexercise.
27.Whatisthepopularimageofteenagerstoday?
A.Theyworryaboutschool.
B.Theydislikelivingwiththeirparents.
C.Theyhavetobelockedintoavoidtroubles.
D.Theyquarrelalotwithotherfamilymembers.
28.PatthoughtCaesarwashis______.
A.friendB.servantC.masterD.slave
29.James'mother______.
A.waseducatedB.wasconservativeC.waspoorD.AandB
30.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
A.Ialwayshavedifficultychoosingbirthdaypresents.
B.OnceIgaveTomabottleofchampagneasabirthdaypresent.
C.ThepresentIgaveTomwasagreatsurprisetohim.
D.Tomysurprise,somethingfunnyhappenedinTom’sbirthdayparty.
二、完型填空(20題)31.TheVoiceofAmericabeganduringtheWorldWarIIwhen
Germany
wasbroadcastingaradioprogramtogetinternational
(21)
.Americanofficialsbelievedtheyshould
(22)
theGermanbroadcastwithwordsthattheythoughtwerethefactsofworld
(23)
.ThefirstVOAnewsreportbeganwiththesewordsin
(24)
:"The
(25)
maybegoodorbad,butweshalltellyouthetruth."Withinaweek,otherVOA
(26)
werebroadcastinginItalian,FrenchandEnglish.AftertheWorldwarII
(27)
in1945,someAmericansfeltVOA's
(28)
hadtobechanged,
(29)
theSovietUnion(蘇聯(lián))becametheenemyofAmerica.TheywantedtoreachSovietlisteners.ThenVOAbeganbroadcastinginRussian.IntheearlyyearsVOAbegan
(30)
somethingnewtoitsbroadcastthatwas
(31)
"Music
USA",Anothernewideacame
(32)
in1959.VOAknewthatmanylistenersdidnotknow
(33)
EnglishtocompletelyunderstanditsnormalEnglishbroadcast.SoVOA
(34)
asimplerkindofEnglish,whichusesabout1,500wordsandisspoken
(35)
,ofcourse,itisSpecialEnglish.21.A.businessB.cultureC.supportD.information.
32.28.()A.A.bestB.firstC.greatestD.most
33.24.A.contributeB.contributedC.contributesD.contributing
34.(48)
A.graduatedB.studiedC.trainedD.gained
35.(54)
A.InthiswayB.InawayC.InthesamewayD.Bytheway
36.(47)
A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even
37.【B3】
A.wholeB.unitC.partD.total
38.35._________A.toB.ratherC.aboveD.over
39.against
2
of100A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber
40.(49)
A.prettyB.crowdedC.noisyD.wonderful
41.Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas【21】comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe【22】starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose【23】aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand【24】yourconcentration.
Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto【25】.Trytositaway,fromthe【26】totheroomsoyouarenot【27】bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen【28】toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany【29】writtenontheboard.
Herearefive【30】fortakingexams:
1.Catchyour【31】;
2.Readthe【32】verycarefully;
3.【33】throughthetest;
4.【34】yourtime;
5.Attackthe【35】.
(36)
A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
42.(43)
A.adaptB.satisfiedC.contentD.meet
43.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem【21】,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor【22】,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!
Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby【23】oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare【24】usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain【25】?
Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare【26】inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood【27】.Whenababychickendevelops【28】anegg,theegg【29】andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.
Manypeoplebelievethateggsare【30】.Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol(膽固醇).Too【31】ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.
Thereisnoevidencethateggs【32】theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare【33】incholesterol,ourbodiesmake【34】ofittobalance,oradjust.
Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof【35】.
(41)
A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated
44.(45)
A.somuchmorerealthan
B.somuchrealerthan
C.somuchmoreactualthan
D.sofarmoreinfactthan
45.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.at
B.in
C.on
D.by
46.【B6】
A.leadstoB.requiresC.catchesD.inquires
47.【B1】
A.ForB.WhenC.SoD.Only
48.(53)
A.highB.lowC.downD.flavored
49.(46)
A.beB.receiveC.writeD.worth
50.【B9】
A.lookB.dealC.treasureD.estimate
三、語音(10題)51.(5)
A.modern
B.surprise
C.traveler
D.German
52.2.__________A.destruction
B.graduation
C.question
D.intention
53.
A.surround
B.surprise
C.survive
D.purpose
54.(1)
A.thousand
B.young
C.however
D.town
55.()A.A.one
B.son
C.alone
D.front
56.(4)
A.violin
B.professional
C.hospital
D.oral
57.(2)
A.bottle
B.bold
C.college
D.concert
58.從A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。spare()A.fearB.earnC.pearD.beard
59.(3)
A.woolen
B.blue
C.clue
D.afternoon
60.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply
D.imply
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Lilyhasmadegreatprogress.Shelistenstotheteacher______thanbefore.
A.muchcarefullyB.ascarefulC.morecarefullyD.careful
62.—Didyoucometothemuseumbybikeyesterday?—No.Twometresofsnowfellduringthenight.Asaresult,severalmainroads______.
A.wereblocked
B.hadbeenblocked
C.werebeingblocked
D.havebeenblocked
63.TheYellowRiveristhesecond______riverinChina.
A.longB.longerC.longestD.mostlong
64.Thehousesbuiltofbricklastlongerthan______builtofwood.
A.oneB.thatC.onesD.those
65.ApersonwiththebloodtypeABcan______anytypeofblood.
A.applyB.recognizeC.receiveD.absorb
66.Wecouldnotfindenoughfoodto______(food)thebaby.
67.Seancouldnothelp_______attheendofsadmovie.
A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cries
68.______thatyoursoniswellagain,younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.
A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Now
69.DoyouthinkthepricesofTVsetswill______thisyearforChina'sWTOentry?
A.comedownB.comebyC.comeacrossD.comeoff
70.TheSmiths________theirbreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.
A.hadB.werehavingC.hasbeenhavingD.arehaving
71.I'llbeworking______tomorrow.
A.alldayB.thealldayC.onthealldayD.onalltheday
72.13.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythesinglemumhad______herchildren.A.broughtupB.tobringupC.bringingupD.tohavebroughtup
73.Hethought______possibleformetodoit.
A.thatB.tobeC.thisD.it
74.______besentforimmediately?
A.Doyousuggestwhichdoctorshould
B.Whichdoctordoyousuggestthatshould
C.Whichdoctordoyousuggest
D.Doyousuggestwhichdoctorthatshould
75.Icanhardlyimaginethegreattroubletheywillhavetotake______theirwar-struckcountry.
A.rebuildingB.rebuildC.torebuildD.rebuilt
76.Thepolicematchedthefingerprintsandfoundtheywere______.
A.equivalentB.identicalC.similarD.equal
77.Althoughhehaslivedwithusforyears,he______usmuchimpression.
A.hadn'tleftB.didn'tleaveC.doesn'tleaveD.hasn'tleft
78.Ihavenotdecidedwhichseat
A.tositB.istositC.tositonD.isforsitting
79.______tothewar,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.
A.PriorB.CloseC.EarlierD.Next
80.Howlongdoesit______totravelfromBeijingtoLondon?
A.wantB.spendC.makeD.take
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是小明,光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生,你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內(nèi)容包括:先去了紐約,看到許多摩天大樓,但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了;兩天后去了洛杉磯(LosAngeles),參觀了好萊塢,游覽了迪斯尼樂園;還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)(Nevada)的里諾Reno),游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬(Dahu)湖。
注意:
1.不要逐字翻譯,敘述要連貫。
2.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100~200wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
你的朋友來信,詢問你對“責(zé)任”一詞的看法?;匦抨U述你的個人觀點(diǎn),結(jié)尾處指出,信中的觀點(diǎn)僅為個人看法。
參考答案
1.B答案為B。根據(jù)題干在第一段第三句,F(xiàn)orthefirst300yearshisbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdays作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
2.B
3.B解析:語氣推斷題。本文只是簡單地提供了相關(guān)資料,并沒有表明作者的態(tài)度。
4.B第一段第三句中的“notentirelytrue”意為“不完全正確”,也就是B項(xiàng)內(nèi)容?!皌osomedegree,itistrue.”意為“在某種程度上,它是真的”。
5.D解析:第二段說明我們身體自身的保護(hù)能力。流鼻涕、發(fā)燒都是為了殺死病毒。
6.C解析:此題為綜合理解題。通讀全文可知,文中講述了一張珍貴、稀有的郵票的來歷,故C為正確答案。
7.D解析:她為了看望Dagmar假裝成一名清潔工。
8.C解析:第八段說,馬戲團(tuán)的雜技演員在表演時沒有安全網(wǎng),一旦受傷便會有出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險的。
9.D解析:本題問DonaldLouria對長壽的態(tài)度是怎樣的。A選項(xiàng)peoplecanlivefrom120to180的意思是“人們(現(xiàn)在)就可以活120年到180年”,這與原文意思不符。第二段第二句Thereisagreatpushsothatpeoplecanlivefrom120to180years的意思是“為了人能活120歲到180歲,現(xiàn)在開展了大規(guī)模的研究工作”。Push有“(對敵人發(fā)起)猛攻”的意思。Sothat引出表示目的的從句。B選項(xiàng)itisstilldoubtfulhowlonghumanscanlive的意思是“人類到底能活多久還不好說”。這也不是DonaldLouria的觀點(diǎn)。C選項(xiàng)thehumanbodyisdesignedtolastpastabout120years“人類身體是為了能夠活120歲以上而設(shè)計的”,恰恰與原文manyscientistswhospecializeinageingaredoubtfulaboutitandsaythehumanbodyisjustnotdesignedtolastpastabout120years相反。本題的答案可以從第二段第一句里找到:DonaldLouria…saidadvancesinusinggenesaswellasnanotechnology(納米技術(shù))makeitlikelythathumanswillliveinthefuturebeyondwhathasbeenpossibleinthepast.意思是“基因運(yùn)用和納米技術(shù)的發(fā)展使人們未來可能比過去活得時間更長”。也就是D選項(xiàng)itispossibleforhumanstolivelongerinthefuture所表達(dá)的意思。
10.A解析:由最后一段可知,納迪亞通過在數(shù)學(xué)課上的積極表現(xiàn)獲得了自信。B、C、D三項(xiàng)太過片面。
11.C
12.C
13.D
14.B38.最后一段。人們希望這個機(jī)構(gòu)能夠起作用。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
15.B解析:從第三段可知,遠(yuǎn)程教育的好處是方便。時間、地點(diǎn)可自由選擇。
16.B本題為一判斷題,參見文章第一自然段,即可知答案。
17.A解析:通過對文章的閱讀可知,文章講述了海洋學(xué)從無到有的事實(shí),也就是海洋學(xué)的起源。
18.B此題是對具體時間信息的考查和推斷。其中關(guān)鍵詞為made...prediction...year。由于文章里未直接給出明確的年代,考生需把已給出的相關(guān)時間綜合起來,進(jìn)行分析和推斷。第5段最后兩句說他斷定彗星將于1758年出現(xiàn),而驗(yàn)證他的預(yù)言需等53年。故用1758減去53,便得出B為正確答案。
19.D
20.B55.答案為B。根據(jù)第二段最后的例子可知選項(xiàng)B符合題意。
21.B解析:第四段。文中說,“保護(hù)警報”機(jī)構(gòu)就是將誘拐兒童的信息報告給各電臺、電視臺,通過它們傳給公眾。但如果是父母誘拐了自己的孩子,就不用于此機(jī)構(gòu)。既然如此,各電臺就不會報導(dǎo)此消息。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
22.A
23.A解析:參見第一段。如果20年前不足30只的話,這個數(shù)的三倍應(yīng)該是90。
24.A由文章最后“Nigel…thegirlstandingafewfeetawayfromhim.Withouther.hewouldneverhavewonthecompetition.”得知作者的態(tài)度是善意的批評,并非贊成、嚴(yán)厲批評或態(tài)度模糊,故排除B、C、D三項(xiàng),答案選A項(xiàng)。
25.D解析:文章第一句話Thedaysof...appeartobenumbered.指歐洲人在咖啡館中消磨時光的時候少了,所以D正確。
26.A主旨大意題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】全文講述了將心情變好的方法有藥物療法和運(yùn)動療法兩種,即如何戰(zhàn)勝壞心情二
27.D解析:根據(jù)第一段“whichistheoppositeofthepopularly-heldimageofunhappyteenagerslockedintheirroomafterendlessfamilyquarrels?!笨芍?青少年)普遍的形象是和父母無休止?fàn)幊惩旰蟀炎约烘i在屋子里,所以給人的印象是常常和其他家庭成員爭吵。
28.A解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第三段第二句中的“hewasmorefriendthanservant”可知:Pat把他當(dāng)成朋友,而不是奴隸。more…than…,是……而不是……
29.C解析:A、B項(xiàng)都是用來說明James本人的,而不是他母親。
30.D解析:選項(xiàng)A、B、C均為細(xì)節(jié)用來說明D這一中心意思。
31.C21.答案為C
本題為詞匯題,要求正確選擇詞義。A商務(wù),業(yè)務(wù),B文化,C支持,D信息。美國之音VOA的廣播開始于第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間,與此同時德國正在利用無線電廣播以獲得國際(輿論)的支持。
32.D世界上最美的人。應(yīng)用最高級。
33.A24.答案為A
此句中的that為關(guān)系代詞,引導(dǎo)定語從句,由于that在從句中做主語,后應(yīng)接動詞。選項(xiàng)B時態(tài)不符;選項(xiàng)C是動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式而“that”所替代的是qualities復(fù)數(shù),不能選;選項(xiàng)D為分詞,不合語法邏輯。
34.A解析:前面提過Gallaudet是所大學(xué),后面又說找工作??梢姡@里是說ShirleyAllen從這個大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就找工作使自己獨(dú)立。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
35.C
36.D解析:從空白后面的比較級來看,空白處應(yīng)選一個能夠修飾比較級的詞。四個選項(xiàng)中,只有even可以。除even外,能夠修飾比較級的還有alittle,far,much,abit,still等詞。
37.A解析:asawhole意為“當(dāng)作一個整體”。
38.B
39.A根據(jù)“所有的士兵都參加了考試,而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分,故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。
40.C解析:本題屬邏輯題。由上文中的“butnotworththousandsofletters”可知,那位歌手的歌曲其實(shí)不值得那么多贊美信,故此題應(yīng)用“非贊美性”的單詞。pretty可愛的,crowded擁擠的,wonderful精彩的,均不符。
41.D解析:這篇文章告訴考生考試時應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力,終于到了考試的這一天了。
42.D
43.A解析:根據(jù)后面列舉的詞,可以看出這里應(yīng)是一種雞蛋的烹調(diào)方式。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
44.A
45.Contime準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)。
46.B解析:require表示“要求”。
47.D解析:根據(jù)語法規(guī)則,only加狀語放在句首,句子要倒裝。
48.A解析:后面的balance和adjust告訴我們,即便我們食用了膽固醇高的食物,我們的身體會自我調(diào)整,選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
49.D解析:本題屬于詞選題。本句要說的意思是:我認(rèn)為他的歌還不錯,但是也不值數(shù)以千計的信件。故選worth(值得)。
50.C
51.D解析:畫線部分讀[e:],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[e]。
52.C
53.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)短音[e],而D項(xiàng)發(fā)長音[e:],所以選D項(xiàng)。
54.B解析:畫線部分讀[^],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[au]。
55.D
56.D解析:畫線部分讀[el],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[l]。
57.B
58.C
59.A解析:畫線部分讀[u],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。
60.AA項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[i],而B、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai],因此選A項(xiàng)。
61.C解析:本題屬復(fù)合式的比較級用法考查題?!皌han”表示前后比較,且carefully是復(fù)合式單詞,故應(yīng)用morecarefully。所以選C。
62.A解析:該題測試動詞時態(tài)以及語態(tài)的用法。題中Didyoucome…中的Did是關(guān)鍵詞。Asaresult指當(dāng)時的“結(jié)果是……”,故選用一般過去時配合。B選項(xiàng)hadbeenblocked意指動作block先于其前的動作fell發(fā)生,邏輯有誤,故不用。
63.C解析:本句句意是:黃河是中國第二大河流。最高級longest之前可以有定語。
64.D解析:those代替前面的詞語thehouses。由于houses是復(fù)數(shù),所以不能用that或one。ones如果改為theones就正確了。
65.C解析:本題考查詞義辨別。apply提供,recognize承認(rèn),receive接受,absorb吸收。
66.feed
67.C解析:couldnothelpdoingsth.控制不住做某事。Sean在看到悲慘電影的結(jié)尾時控制不住哭了。
68.D解析:mowthat是一個連詞,意為“既然”,引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。
69.A
70.B這里是主謂一致問題。定冠詞+姓氏復(fù)數(shù)表示所有家庭成員,當(dāng)其作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。從句中的謂語動詞用的是過去時,主句中的謂語動詞也應(yīng)用表示過去的時態(tài)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】早報來時,史密斯一家正在用早餐。
71.A解析:a11(the)+day和thewholeday(week,year)不用介詞,可獨(dú)立作狀語。
72.C答案為C。你很難想象單身媽媽撫養(yǎng)孩子的艱難。固定搭配havedifficulty(in)doingsth.“做某事困難”。
73.D解析:本題考查代詞的用法。it形式賓語指代后句中的“toreachthetown...”。
74.C解析:suggest在表示“建議”的時候,suggestthat…中的that從句用虛擬語氣,that后面接should+動詞原形,should可以省略。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)用特殊疑問句,故排除A、D;特殊疑問句的陳述語序應(yīng)為Yousuggestwhichdoctor
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