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2022年貴陽市英語統(tǒng)招專升本多輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.PassageFiveThephoenixwasoneofthemostmagnificentbirdsthateverlived.Unfortunatelyforbirdwatchers,thegrandphoenixlivedonlyintheimaginationsoftheancientGreeksandEgyp.tians.
AccordingtoGreekmythology,onlyonephoenixatatimelivedonetLrth.Thephoenix,amale,wasbrightlycolored,withgoldandredfeathers.Legendhasitthatthesinglebirdlivedforexactly500years.JustbeforeitwastoDie,itwouldbuildanest.Themythicalbird,slasttaskwastositpatientlyonthenest,waitingforthesuntostarttheDrytwigsburningandsetthenestablaze.Butastheproudphoenixsacrificeditselfinflame,atinywormwouldcrawlfrombeneaththeashes.Thiswormgrewintoanewphoenix.ItsfirsttaskWastogatherupitsfathersashesandburytheminthetempleoftheEgyptiansungodinHeliopolis,theCityoftheSun.EachrebornphoenixlivedouttheremainderofitslifeinArabia.
Today,thephoenixsymbolizesimmortality.Also,someonewhosucceedswhereheorshehadpreviouslyfailedisoftenreferredtoasaphoenix.
ThispassageDiscussesanancient_________.
A.kingB.kythC.kairytaleD.kod
2.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?
A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.
3.59.__________A.A.givesupB.goesawayC.goesbackD.goesthrough
4.Accordingtothepassage,theKnightsofLaborwantedallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.
A.an8-hourworkday
B.higherwages
C.improvingworkingconditionsinthefactories
D.anincreaseintheemploymentofsmallchildren
5.PassageTwoTheagriculturalrevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings:theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture.Labor.savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasSCarCe.“InEurope”,saidThomasJefferson,“theob.jectistomakethemostoftheirland,laborbeingabundant;hereitistomakethemostofourlabor,landbeingabundant.”ItWasinAmerica,therefore,thatthegreatadvancesinnine-teenth-centuryagriculturalmachineryfirstcame.Attheopeningofthecentury,withtheexcep-tionofacrudeplow,farmerscouldhavecarriedpracticallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimple-ments(農(nóng)具)ontheirbacks;by1860,mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform.Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow.Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintroducinghisinvention.Thefarmers,however,wouldhavenoneofit,clai-mingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow.Nevertheless,manypeopledevot-edtheirattentiontotheplow,untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend,Indiana,turnedoutthefirstchilled—steel(冷淬鋼)plow.
Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.
B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.
C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.
D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.
6.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。Evenplantscanrunafever,especiallywhenthey’reunderattackbyinsectsordisease.Butunlikehumans,plantsCanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3,000feetaway—straightup.Adecadeago,adaptingtheinfrared(紅外線)scanningtechnologydevelopedformilitarypurposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethetemperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress.Thegoalwastoletfarmerspre-ciselytargetpesticide(殺蟲劑)sprayingratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,whichin-variablyincludesplantsthatdon’thavepest(害蟲)problems.
Evenbetter.Paley’sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbe-foretheybecamevisibletotheeye.Mountedonaplaneflownat3,000feetatnight,aninfra-redscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops.Thedataweretransformedintoacolor-codemapshowingwhereplantswererunning“fevers”.Farmerscouldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentlesspesticidethantheyotherwisewould.
ThebadnewsisthatPaleyscompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farm,ersresistedthenewtechnologyandlong-termbackerswerehardtofind.Butwiththerenewedconcemaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsininfraredscanning,Paleyhopestogetbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks.“Thistechniquecanbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates",saysGeorgeOertherofTexasA&M.RayJackson,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgricuhrue,thinksre-moteinfraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade.ButonlyifPaleyfindsthefinancialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain10yearsago.
Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecalluseinfraredscanningto_________.A.A.locatetheproblemareas
B.drewacolor-codedmap
C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea
D.estimatethedamagetothecrops
7.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyaltyorthoseinhighoffice______.
A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury
B.inancientEgyptandBabylon
C.intheFarEastinancienttimes
D.duringtheMiddleAges
8.PassageTwoTheletteryouwriteisyourpersonalrepresentative.Ittakesyourplacewhencircumstancesmakeitimpossibleforyoutobethereinperson.Itgoestothehospitaltocheerasickfriend.Itgoestoyourhostesstothankherforentertainingyou.Itconveysyourbestwishes,congratulations,condolences--whenyouarenotabletodosoinperson.Afriendlyletterislikeavisitonpaper.Ifyou"hatetowriteletters",it'ssimplybecauseyouhavenotyetdiscoveredthefunitcanbetowriteandreceivelettersthataregoodtalkonpaper.Manypeopleneglecttoanswerlettersfromrelativesandfriends.Toaletterunansweredislikesaying,"Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter."36.Accordingtothepassage,whenyoucan'tcometoacertainplaceinperson,youcan______.A.sendsomebodyelseinsteadB.makeatelephonecallC.sendatelegraphD.writealetter
9.Theverycoreofmarketingliesin______.
A.anunderstandingofconsumerneeds
B.theefficientmovementofgoods
C.developingnewwantsforconsumergoods
D.makinggoodsreadilyavailabletocustomers
10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thereisnopopularitythatreallycounts.
B.Whatmanyparentsaredoingisinfacthinderingtheirchildrenfromfindingtheirownpaths.
C.Itisnotnecessarilybadforateenagertodisagreewithhisorherclassmates.
D.Mostteenagersclaimthattheywanttodowhattheyliketo,buttheyareactuallydoingthesame.
11.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.astepladderusedtohavefourlegs.
B.itisdangeroustousetools
C.atripodissaferinatooldesign
D.workersaresaferonproductionlines
12.Accordingtothepassage,_____.
A.flowersandvegetablesfromDevonareonthemarketonemonthearlier
B.farmersinthesouthwestgrowasmanyvegetablesandflowersasfarmerselsewhere
C.peopleinthesouthwesthavetopayahigherpriceforvegetablesandflowers
D.vegetablesinCornwallripenasmuchasamonthearlierthanflowers
13.Whatmadescientiststhinkanimalcanbemadetoworkforusoneday?
A.Animalsareveryskillfulatacircus.
B.Theyarebigandstrong.
C.Someanimalsarcascleverashumanbeings.
D.Animalscanbetrainedbecausetheyliketogetsomethingasareward.
14.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Therarermaterialanantiqueismadeof,themorevaluableitis.
B.Mostantiquesbelongtothedecorativearts.
C.Anantiquemaybevaluablebecauseofitsdesign.
D.Householdfurnishingsaremostlikelytobecomeantiques.
15.WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?
A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight.
B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong.
C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate.
D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam.
16.
根據(jù)以上材料,回答48~51問題。
第48題WhatisthereasonIthattheEnglishmantoenterintoaconversation?
A.BecausetheEnglishhavedevelopedmanydifferentattitudesandhabits.
B.BecauselivingonanislandseparatedfromtherestofEuropehasmuchtodowithit.
C.BecausetheEnglisharequietskyandreserved
D.BecauseanEnglishmanoftenseemsuneasyevenembarrassedwhenhemeetswithstrangersorforeigners
17.Birthcontrolpolicieshavebeenadoptedinsomecountrieswithsuccessfulresultsin______.
A.JapanB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Egypt
18.ArchimedeswasafamousGreekmathematicianandscientist.Hewasbornaround287B.C.andhediedintheyear212B.C..Archimedesismostwell-knownforonespecificideathathecameupwith."ArchimedessPrinciple"statesthatasolidobjectwhichisimmersedinaliquidispushedupbyaforcewhichisequaltotheweightofthewaterthattheobjectmoves.Forexample,ifyouputapieceofwoodandapieceofgoldthesamesizeinwater,onlythewoodwillfloat.Boththewoodandgoldmovethesameamountofwater,butthewoodweighslessthanthiswater,whilethegoldweighsmore.ItisbelievedthatArchimedesdiscoveredthisprinciplewhenthekingofSyracuseaskedhimtosolveaproblem.Thekingwantedtoknowifhiscrownwaspuregoldoramixtureofgoldandsilver.Theking,ofcourse,didnotmelthiscrowntofindout.TheideacametoArchimedesasheloweredhimselfintohisbath.Henoticedhowthewaterspilledoutofthetub.Hedecidedtousethesameideaforthecrown.Heknewthatagoldcrownimmersedinwaterwouldweighmorethanonemadeofsilver.Theexperimentwasdoneandthegoldsmithwasprovedguiltyoftryingtocheattheking.
Agoodtitlefortheselectionis______.
A.Archimedes
B.Archimedes"sPrinciple
C.AGoldandSilverCrown
D.TheKingofSyracuse
19.Mostoftheindependentsecondaryschools______.A.A.arereligiousschools
B.arefamousschoolswherestudentscaneasilygetaplace
C.aresingle-sexinBritain
D.havealongtradition
20.Whichyearwouldbeincludedinthe21stCentury?
A.2003.B.2103.C.1998.D.1921.
21.PassageFour
Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkillyou.
Therearefourbasictypesofblood;A,B,ABandO.Asimpletestcanindicateaperson'sbloodtype.Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood.Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isinheritedfromparents.
Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyothergroup,henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.Fortheoppositereason,ABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonly'saltorplasmauntiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthisway,itispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.
Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.TherarestistypeAB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.48.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.
A.GettingBloodandPlasma
B.SpecialBloodandColors
C.HumanBloodTypes
D.TheBloodBankofaHospital
22.Whatdoes"meteorologicalexperts"meaninparagraphthree?______
A.predictorsB.witchC.weathermenD.akindofEnglishman
23.Wecanconcludethat______.
A.thesituationwasnothingtobeconcernedabout
B.Soufriereisstillanactivevolcano
C.craterlakesareeasytohiketo
D.Soufriereisadeadvolcano
24.WhywasRogersadtohearwhattheoldmansaid?Becausehewasafraidnobody______.
A.wouldtalkaboutfootballwithhim
B.likedtocuthishair
C.couldcuthishairashewantedit
D.wouldbecomehisfriend
25.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?
A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn’tunderstandhim.
B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.
C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.
D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.
26.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Theengineerhadworkedouttheideaformanyyears.
B.Theengineerhadbeenworkingontheideaformanyyears.
C.TheengineersuggestedtheideatotheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesformanyyears.
D.TheBritishgovernmentandindustrialcirclesacceptedtheideamanyyearslater.
27.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.
A.waspaid$35,000
B.learnedtopaint
C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure
D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout
28.Higherlevelclassesaretaughtmainlythrough______.A.A.givingalotoflecturestostudents
B.involvingstudentsindiscussions
C.askingstudentsquestionsinclass
D.answeringstudents'questionsinclass
29.Inthesecondparagraph,"thosewhodon'tfitthepattern"refersto______.
A.highschoolgraduateswhoarenotsuitableforcollegeeducation
B.collegegraduateswhoaresellingshoesanddrivingtaxi
C.collegestudentswhoaren'tbetterfortheirhighereducation
D.highschoolgraduateswhofailedtobeadmittedtocollege
30.()Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A.A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient
B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview
C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries
D.comparedwithotherhospitalsnurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital.
二、完型填空(20題)31.(52)
A.moneyB.roomC.ideaD.interest
32.(47)
A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set
33.【B8】
A.moveB.worryC.screamD.speak
34.Whatis
(21)
thatateachermostwantsinhisstudents?Attentiveness?Agoodmemory?
Diligence?Certainlythesearethequalitiescommonly
(22)
with"goodstudents"inthe
(23)
mind.Andcertainly,too,thesearethequalitiesthatmost
(24)
toteachers'comfort.ButthebeststudentsIeverhad,
(25)
Irememberthemostwistfully,wasatalkative,lazyday-dreamer.Sometimesheturnedassignmentsin
(26)
,andafewhenever
(27)
aroundtodoingatall.Actually,myadmirationforhimwasironic,
(28)
IhaveneverlikedthenameRonald,
(29)
suggeststometheassumednameofamoviestar.Buthemadeonewholeyearofmy
(30)
experienceadelight.21.A.thereB.theyC.itD.that
35.【B9】
A.booksB.showsC.authorsD.awards36.24.________A.madeB.buihC.didD.started
37.24.A.city
B.urban
C.suburban
D.countryside
38.【C12】
A.WhenB.YetC.HoweverD.So
39.【C7】
A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where
40.22.A.dayB.nightC.breakfastD.health
41.23.A.alreadyB.justC.evenD.also
42.【B13】
A.suspectB.disagreeC.agreeD.realize
43.(43)
A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.from
44.(84)
A.doubtB.placeC.favorD.charge45.(42)A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss
46.【C15】
A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television
47.【B4】
A.energeticB.activeC.strenuousD.idle
48.(55)
A.demandB.askC.pressD.seek
49.________查看材料
A.timeB.speedC.expenseD.area
50.(49)
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling三、語音(10題)51.(4)
A.carried
B.borrowed
C.asked
D.thread
52.(5)
A.shirtB.tireC.sir
D.skirt
53.(1)
A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely
54.
A.surround
B.surprise
C.survive
D.purpose
55.()A.A.one
B.son
C.alone
D.front
56.4.
A.waist
B.tailor
C.portrait
D.restrain
57.1.________A.literature
B.mature
C.nature
D.feature
58.4.A.machine
B.
attention
C.major
D.China
59.2.__________A.destruction
B.graduation
C.question
D.intention
60.(2)
A.bridges
B.faces
C.cakes
D.pages四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Ifyouwantto______myinterestinforeignlanguages,whydon'tyoupayformetostudyabroad?
A.awakenB.rouseC.arouseD.wake
62.()Theuniversityhas_________aspecialclasstohelppoorreaders.
A.foundB.setupC.buildD.finded63.______isagreatvirtue.A.A.ThewisdomB.WisdomC.WisdomsD.Awisdom
64.Myfatherdoesnotlike______meat.
A.skinnyB.slimC.leanD.slender
65.Hishealthfailing,______in1995.
A.AndrewPeterswentonleavefromthearmy
B.soAndrewPeterswentonleavefromthearmy
C.whenthearmygaveAndrewPetersleave
D.thearmygaveAndrewPetersleave
66.Heis______ahorse.
A.strongeras
B.asstrongerthan
C.thestrongas
D.strongerthan
67.Toavoidgettingfined,theBrownfamily______eitherstopmakingnoiseormoveoutoftheflat.
A.mightB.mustC.couldD.would
68.Themanconfessedthathe______amurder.
A.didB.conductedC.committedD.performed
69.Ifindthistreatmentvery______tomyhealth.
A.advisableB.beneficialC.invaluableD.worthy
70.Withmorememberssigningup,ourrecreationclubneedsmore______.
A.sportingequipment
B.sportsequipment
C.sportsequipments
D.sportequipments
71.Theworld’spopulationisbecoming________.
A.largerandlarger
B.molreandmore
C.fasterandfaster
D.moreterrible
72._____yourhelpweweresuccessful.
A.AccordingtoB.ButforC.OwingtoD.Asfor
73.Shedidn'tdowellinengineeringatuniversitybecauseshefoundit______nointerest______her.
A.of;toB.of;forC.in;toD.of;in
74.______Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon'tthinkthattheycannotbesolved.
A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While
75.Ifyoureallywanttoapplyforthedangerousjob,Iwon't______,thoughIthinkit%acrazyidea.
A.stoodinyourway
B.standontheway
C.standinyourway
D.standbytheway
76.WhenIwasachildIused______swimminginthelake.
A.togoingB.goingC.togoD.go
77.Haveyoueverthoughtof______thePublicSpeechContest?
A.gettingalongwith
B.goinginfor
C.comingupwith
D.makingupfor
78.Notuntilquiterecently______hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.
A.IknewB.IhadknownC.didIknowD.Ididknow
79.Thefiatwherewelive______threeroomsonly.
A.iscomposedofB.ismadeofC.containD.iscomposedof
80.Notuntilamonkeyisseveralyearsold______toexhibitsignsofindependencefromitsmother.
A.itdoesbegin
B.whenitbegins
C.doesitbegin
D.beforeitbegins
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。提示:
1.時間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點。
2.地點:2號教學(xué)樓的報告廳(1ectureroom)。
3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。
4.目的:提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。
5.報名地點:辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要點不得遺漏。
2.符合書面通知的格式。
3.詞數(shù)為100左右。六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.
你(LiYuan)和幾個朋友約定明天在人民公園野餐。你們的朋友Peter也應(yīng)邀參加。
你給他寫封信,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)說明野餐目的。
(2)說明路線。
(3)說明日期、時間。
參考答案
1.B
2.C解析:文章最后五行,指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門前,雖然有些雨傘上附有留言,但都沒有、也不會有任何姓名。
3.B
4.D解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)信息考查題。首先應(yīng)抓住問題中的關(guān)鍵詞,KnightofLabourwanted...EXCEPT。其中EXCEPT最為關(guān)鍵,忽略了它便會得出完全相反的答案。然后還需了解各選項中的關(guān)鍵信息。從第2段中不難發(fā)現(xiàn)A、B、C各項內(nèi)容含在第3句里面。第4句calledforanendtothe...卻與D項信息相反,因此D項屬EXCEPT之列。
5.C
6.A
7.C解析:參見句子:IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyaltyorbythoseinhighoffice.
8.D36.答案為D。根據(jù)題干找到第一段第二句,Ittakesyourplacewhencircumstancesmakeitimpossibleforyoutobethereinperson作出該項選擇。
9.A
10.A解析:本題為是非判斷題。文章從一開始就闡明作者對青少年的叛逆心理的贊許。然而,青少年做得還不夠,他們易受流行浪潮的影響,易受家長的影響。由此,我們可知B、C、D三個選項是符合文章內(nèi)容的。只有A項錯誤。
11.C
12.A解析:由第二段可知。
13.A解析:參見句子:Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,Wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings.句中they指的就是scientists。
14.A解析:A項文中沒提到,故不選。
15.D解析:參見倒數(shù)第三段。
16.B見文章第二句話,即可知答案。
17.A解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后一段第四句已明確點明:日本的“birthcontrol”成功了,是個例外。
18.B綜合全文,本文的最佳題目為“阿基米德定理”,即放入水中的物體排開水的重力等于它所受到的浮力。
19.C本題為綜合歸納題。文章最后一段第一句講到“Themajorityofindependentsecondaryschools,includingpublicschools,aresingle-sex,althoughinrecentyearsgirlshavebeenallowedtojointhesixthformsofboys’schools.”即:盡管最近幾年允許女孩子進(jìn)入男校六年級學(xué)習(xí),但是獨立中學(xué)包括大部分公立學(xué)校都是單性學(xué)校。根據(jù)推斷,答案應(yīng)為C。
20.A
21.C本文講的就是人的血型。
22.C
23.B解析:第三段。Soufriere火山自1902年以后就再也沒有爆發(fā)過,然而1971年,幾個登山者的發(fā)現(xiàn),以及后來科學(xué)家的調(diào)查,都說明它是活火山。選項B是正確的。
24.C解析:由短文第三自然段可知,Roger恐怕別人不能像老理發(fā)師那樣剪出他想要的發(fā)型。
25.B解析:因為他與眾不同,所以大家覺得strange;因為他救了孩子,所以大家覺得kind。
26.B解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。從文章第二句中的“anideaonwhichhehadbeenworkingformanyyears”便可找出答案。
27.D有人請Williams寫本兒童的書,他接受了,并想把自己的作品寫得與眾不同,但當(dāng)他開始運作時,他腦子里還沒有清晰的思路。D項是正確的。
28.B本題為句義理解題。文章最后一段最后兩句講到"Higherlevelclassesinvolveverylittlelecturing.Theyemphasizediscussionandpresentationbythestudents.”即:較高層次的課堂涉及較少的說教,更強調(diào)以學(xué)生們主導(dǎo)的討論和演示陳述為主。
29.C解析:文章第一段提到傳統(tǒng)觀念中,高中生進(jìn)入大學(xué)就意味著可以賺更多的錢,成為更杰出更有責(zé)任感的公民,第二段第二句又提到不符合這種模式的大學(xué)生越來越多了,所以這里的thosewhodon'tfitthepattern應(yīng)是指那些進(jìn)入大學(xué)但并未因此變得杰出的高中生。
30.B
31.B解析:根據(jù)上段描述,作者已經(jīng)沒有地方放更多的書了,所以應(yīng)選B選項room“空間”。C選項(haveno)idea的意思是“不知道”,為一固定表達(dá)。A選項money和D選項interest均離題意太遠(yuǎn)。
32.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,這里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。選項A是正確的。
33.B解析:先生說:不用擔(dān)心。只有大腦強健的人才能在這個班。
34.C21.答案為C
此處為強調(diào)句。Itis+名詞+定語從句。
35.B解析:有很多好的娛樂性、教育性的節(jié)目。
36.B
37.C此題測試?yán)斫?、辨詞和推理能力。在該句中,英文aroundthem,意為“在它們周圍”,及下旬中aroundthecity,意為“在城市周圍”都提示了.此處的填充詞應(yīng)表達(dá)一個“郊區(qū)的”的意思。但如沒有掌握英文suburban一詞,可用排除法。city為“城市”,urban為“城市的”,countryside
為“農(nóng)村”,因而只剩一個suburban,它必定是答案。
38.B副詞however表示前后兩句之間的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,但后面往往用逗號隔開,因此此處yet(然而)符合題意。
39.A缺少賓語從句的主語。
40.C22.后面提到中餐、晚餐,這里肯定是早餐。選項C是正確的。
41.D23.答案為D
本題為詞組固定搭配。Notonly...(but)also“不但……而且”。
42.C
43.A
44.A解析:indoubtabout是固定搭配,意思是“對某事有懷疑”,而其他三個選項都應(yīng)該搭配介詞of。inplaceof意思是“代替”;infavorof意思是“贊同”;inchargeof意思是“掌管”。
45.C解析:這段的最后一句話說有些事情發(fā)生了改變。那么,有比較才能發(fā)現(xiàn)變化。選項C是正確的。
46.D
47.A解析:由后面“peak”可推測此處填“精力充沛的”。
48.D
49.B詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】“每小時30英里”指的是車速,故選B。time時間;expense費用;area地區(qū),均不符合題意。
50.B解析:因為釘釘子要用錘子,下文也提到售貨員拿給他錘子,所以他做出的動作應(yīng)該是用錘子釘釘子的動作,故應(yīng)選B項。
51.C解析:畫線部分讀[t],其他
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