2022上半年大連市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】

2022上半年大連市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.

根據以下資料，回答下列各題。

WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings．Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon．IputupwithheraslongasIcould．Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears．

Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly．Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"

True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback．Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?

"Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion．Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue．Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid．"

Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue．SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange．

ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself．

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy．Herefusedtotakeit．

"That'sjustforyou,"hesaid．"Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit．Butyou'vegottolearntolisten,nottocloseyourearsinangerorhurt．Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou'llknowit．You'llfindthatitwillechoinsideyou．"

Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments．

Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo?

A.Talkingwithher．

B.Pointingoutherweakpoints．

C.Reportingtotheteacher．

D.Quarrellingwithher．

2.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Anewtypeoffencingisintroduced.

B.CattleranchingandfarmingintheUnitedStates.

C.Barbedwireisbetterthansingle-strandedwire.

D.Howthewiresweremadeinindustry.

3.Wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan______.

A.theareaB.thecommunityC.thefamilyD.society

4.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.therearemanyapplicationslookingforajob

B.howanemployerhireshisemployees

C.employerhiresanewemployeewithinhiscompany

D.employercanadvertiseinnewspapersandmagazines

5.Successwillnotjusthappen,itdependson______.

A.yourabilities.

B.yourskillmastery.

C.yourmanagementofyourtime.

D.alloftheabove.

6.45.Thefollowingpicturesshowapartofthechessboard.WhichonecancorrectlyshowthewayinwhichSissahadthegrainsofwheatputonit?

7.Fromthisselectionwemayconcludethatthekingscrown______.

A.movedlesswaterthanpuregoldofthesamesize

B.movedmorewaterthanpuregoldofthesameweight

C.movedmorewaterthanpuregoldofthesamesize

D.movedlesswaterthanpuregoldofthesameweight

8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonthatJordanDidn’tlooklikeafuturesuperstar?

A.Hewaspoor．

B.Hetalkedlesstoothers．

C.Hewastooshy．

D.HeWiltsshort．

9.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.

A.onlyneedsmen

B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen

C.needsmenandwomen

D.onlyneedsscientists

10.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying"Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch"?A.A.Putupyourhands.

B.Don'tmoveorI'llshootyou.

C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.

D.Yougofirstslowlyandwe'llhavelunchtogether.

11.Intheparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.

A.ourbodiesneedfood,orwecan'tlive

B.eatingapplesoftenisagoodhabit

C.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth

D.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless

12.Thewords"tookoff"underlinedinParagraph2mean"______".

A.turnedoffB.movedoffC.putupD.setup

13.Whichofthefollowingisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Todescribesomesuccessfuldoctors

B.Tocomparepoorwriterswithdiseasedpeople

C.Totelltheteacherswhysomestudentsarepoorinhealth

D.Toshowtheimportanceofateacher'sjob

14.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto______.

A.improveefficiency

B.increaseproduction

C.reduceworkload

D.improvecomfort

15.TheRomansusedtosellbyauction______.

A.spoiltgoods

B.propertytakenfromtheenemy

C.oldworn-outweapons

D.spears

16.HowdidSequoyah'sfamilyreacttohisideaofdevelopinghisown"talkingleaf"?

A.Theyarrangedforhishuntingaccident.

B.Theythoughthewascrazy.

C.Theydecidedtohelphim.

D.Theyaskedhimtoteachthemtoreadandwrite.

17.Itisindicatedinthepassagethat______.A.A.Earthiscoolatfirst

B.Earthishotatthebeginning

C.thereareoceansatthebeginning

D.thereislifeintheoceaninlateFebruary

18.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.

A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

19.Byquoting(引用)theremarkofabeingfromanotherplanet,theauthorintendsto______.

A.suggesthumanbeingsarecontrolledbyaclock

B.describewhyclockscanruletheplanetEarth

C.tellreaderswhatclockslooklike

D.compareclockstohumanbeings

20.

21.Theauthorregardsthehairdosandclothing,drugsandrockmusicoftherebelsofthesixtiesas______.

A.perhapsworthafighttodeath

B.fairlyinsignificantconsumergoods

C.anotherform.ofmaterialandspiritualjunk

D.symbolsofimportanthumanvalues

22.PassageFour

Youhavebeenbadlyinjuredinacaraccident.Itisnecessarytogiveyouabloodtransfusionbecauseyoulostagreatdealofbloodintheaccident.However,specialcaremustbetakeninselectingnewbloodforyou.Ifthebloodistoodifferentfromyourown,thetransfusioncouldkillyou.

Therearefourbasictypesofblood;A,B,ABandO.Asimpletestcanindicateaperson'sbloodtype.Everybodyisbornwithoneofthesefourtypesofblood.Bloodtype,likehaircolorandheight,isinheritedfromparents.

Becauseofsubstancescontainedineachtype,thefourgroupsmustbetransfusedcarefully.Basically,AandBcannotbemixed.AandBcannotreceiveAB,butABmayreceiveAorB.Ocangivetoanyothergroup,henceitisoftencalledtheuniversaldonor.Fortheoppositereason,ABsometimescalledtheuniversalrecipient.However,becausesomanyreactionscanoccurintransfusions,patientsusuallyreceiveonly'saltorplasmauntiltheirbloodcanbematchedasexactlyaspossibleinthebloodbankofahospital.Inthisway,itispossibletoavoidanybadreactionstothetransfusion.

Thereisarelationshipbetweenyourbloodtypeandyournationality.AmongEuropeansandpeopleofEuropeanancestry,about42percenthavetypeAwhile45percenthavetypeO.TherarestistypeAB.Otherraceshavedifferentpercentages.Forexample,someAmericanIndiangroupshavenearly100percenttypeO.48.Agoodtitleforthispassageis______.

A.GettingBloodandPlasma

B.SpecialBloodandColors

C.HumanBloodTypes

D.TheBloodBankofaHospital

23.Inthefirstparagraph,theexpression"buildingamentalsnowball"canbebestreplacedby______.

A.imaginingabigsnowball

B.awaitingaresultcalmly

C.takingadeepbreath

D.losingyourpatience

24.WhichofthefollowingstatesafactaboutgradesatVillageHighSchool?

A.Theyarenotuseful.

B.Theyfosterunnecessarycompetition.

C.Theyshouldbeoptional.

D.Theyarecurrentlyinuse.

25.Thewritersuggeststhatitisagoodideatosetasidesomemoneybecause______.A.A.youprobablywillnotbeabletofollowyourbudget

B.peopleusuallyspendmorethantheyplantodo

C.thingscanhappenunexpectedly

D.othersmaywanttoborrowsomemoneyfromyou

26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?查看材料

A.Peopleshouldtaketheirnapssecretly．

B.Catshavethesamemoodsaspeople．

C.Somefamouspeopletakecatnaps．

D.Somepeoplehavefullenergyaftertheytakecatnaps．

27.Eightmicrophonesplacedonrooftops______.

A.talktopolice

B.warnthepublic

C.listenforgunfire

D.playrapmusic

28.59.__________A.A.givesupB.goesawayC.goesbackD.goesthrough

29.32.AccordingtothepassagewecanseethatChinesepeoplethinkofthepigasa______animal.A.cleverB.richC.goodD.alltheabove

30.WhydidLarryfindajobparkingcars?

A.Becausehelikedthejob.

B.BecausetheparkinglotwasnearHollywood.

C.Tomakealivingandwaitfortheopportunity.

D.Toseealotoffilmstarsandworkforthem.

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C8】

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why

32.(44)

A.orB.elseC.andD.but

33.【B7】

A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.insurprise

34.【C11】

A.cleverB.otherC.rightD.next

35.(50)

A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying

36.(42)

A.attitudesB.meansC.waysD.patterns

37.(56)

A.onB.inC.throughD.as

38.【C4】

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

39.(49)

A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting

40.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

41.【B1】

A.busyB.angryC.happyD.hungry

42.【B14】

A.keepB.preserveC.bringD.maintain

43.

第31題請在第31處填上正確答案。

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

44.

第31題第31空的正確答案是

A.putB.puttedC.puttedD.wasputting

45.28.（）A.A.stillB.silentlyC.carefullyD.instantly

46.(55)

A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted

47.(46)

A.healthyB.healthC.wellD.fat

48.(41)

A.theB.anC.didD.had

49.【C7】

A.setB.machineC.radioD.program

50.【B6】

A.suddenlyB.angryC.beautifulD.old

三、語音(10題)51.5.Asince

B.cousin

C.within

D.violin

52.（）A.A.kick

B.resist

C.silver

D.April

53.(4)

A.cupB.mudC.justD.tune

54.1.A.ringerB.hangerC.fingerD.singer

55.選出下列選項中劃線部分讀音不同的選項（）

A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear

56.

A.surround

B.surprise

C.survive

D.purpose

57.2.

A.revise

B.purse

C.nurse

D.lease

58.(5)

A.roadB.broadC.loadD.soap

59.(3)

A.carryB.happyC.matterD.any

60.(2)

A.message

B.fountain

C.orange

D.classmate

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,______.

A.sodoesJerry

B.Jerryistoo

C.neitherdoesJerry

D.Jerrydoesn'ttoo

62.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople______insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.

A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway

63.20.Johnkeptquietabouttheaccident______losehisjob.A.soastonotB.soasnottoC.sonotastoD.notsoasto

64.Ifonly______theviolininthemiddleofthenight,she'dbeanidealguest.

A.playedB.wouldplayC.didn'tplayD.wouldn'tplay

65.ItwasexpectedthattheSenatewould______thebillbyabout60to40.

A.disagreeB.rejectC.instructD.struggle

66.Thepolicewere_______asearchforthebodyofthemanwhodisappeared.

A.doingB.makingC.takingD.giving

67.Manyofhumanproblemsassociatedwithlivingintheoceanare__________theproblemsoflivinginouterspace.

A.thesameasB.suchthatC.suchasD.justas

68.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

69.Weregret______youthatthegoodsyouorderedareoutofstock.A.A.totellB.tellingC.havingtoldD.tohavetold

70.—DoyouknowwhatTomdoesallday?—IknowhespendsatleastasmuchtimewatchingTVashe______hislessons.

A.isdoingB.doesC.spendsinD.doesdoing

71.Words______mewhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim.

A.failedB.leftC.discouragedD.disappointed

72.Bythetimeyouarrive,I______workingfortwohours.

A.willbeB.canC.willhavebeenD.havebeen

73.You'dbetterdecideitbyyourself.Itisquite______tomewhetheryougoorstay.

A.indifferentB.differentC.differentialD.notinterested

74.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don"tyouC.doyouD.aren"tyou

75.Togetthejobstarted,______Ineedisyourpermission.

A.onlywhatB.allwhatC.allthatD.onlythat

76.Girlsareoften______ofsnakes

A.afraidB.fearC.surprisedD.against

77.______(live)hereatthefootofthemountainwithnooneelsenear,youmustbeverylonely.

78.Henrywillnotbeabletoattendthemeetingtonightbecause______.

A.hemusttoteachaclass

B.hewillbeteachingaclass

C.hewillteachaclass

D.hewillhaveteachingaclass

79.Playingtabletennisisher______.

A.hobbyB.careC.sportD.habit

80.______moretime,Imighthavebeenabroadtospendmyholiday.

A.Ihavebeengiven

B.Iweregiven

C.HadIbeengiven

D.HadIgiven

五、書面表達(1題)81.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎，并通知其以下事項：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2．贏得了免費中國10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應將信中所附表格填好，并準備好護照（passport）。組委會將負責

其他相關事宜。

注音．詞數為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingtopic.

描寫一件你認為(或者你經歷的、聽說的)最有意思或最有意義的事。內容包括：

(1)何時、何事、何地。

(2)具體的事件經過。

(3)意義或意思所在。

參考答案

1.B參見文章第一句。

2.A解析：本題為主旨歸納題。作者寫這篇文章不是為了介紹美國是如何圍地養(yǎng)牛和從事農業(yè)生產的，也不是介紹如何來制作有倒鉤刺的鐵絲網的，而是對比過去的圍欄，介紹了新的有倒鉤刺的鐵絲網的優(yōu)勢和制作過程。

3.C解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第二段第三句中的"“thefamilyispartoftheneighbor-hood”可知：neighborhood(鄰區(qū))比family(家庭)大。

4.B解析：這是文章的中心思想。

5.D

6.C此題是對詞匯知識和邏輯推理的考查。其中關鍵詞是correctlyshow．．．theway．．．Sissahadthegrain。根據第1段中宰相所講的填法：putagrainofwheatonthefirstsquareofthechessboard...doublingthenumberforeachfollowingsquare．．．可知應按幾何級數增長(1，2，

4，8…)。故C項是正確答案。

7.B根據阿基米德定理，我們可以得出關于國王的王冠的結論，答案選B。

8.A

9.C根據文中第四段第三句話可知，此題為尋找people的替代鬩。

10.B

11.C解析：本題考查的是推斷能力。推理題要求以文章文字信息為依據，不能做出在原文中找不到文字根據的推斷。文章最后一段最后一句Thelistofillnessescausedormadeworsebybadeatinghabitsisfrightening.意思是“由不良飲食習慣所引發(fā)并不斷加重的一連串疾病令人發(fā)指”，可以推導出C選項。

12.B解析：原文提到buthadgoneonlyafewmiles，but是個轉折連詞，從后面可以推斷正確答案應為B。

13.B

14.C

15.B

16.B

17.B

18.C

19.A解析：根據第二段中的“Mencandonothingwithoutitspermission,anditfastensrounditsyoungpeople'swristssothateverywheremengotheyarestillunderitscontrol.”可判斷出作者暗示人類受鐘表的控制。it指的是鐘表。

20.D通讀文章第二段，可知作者將老師比做醫(yī)生，老師的作用象給病人看病一樣，因而正確答案應是D項。

21.D解析：作者在第二段指出，20世紀60年代的叛逆者認為，人們對幸福的理解過于狹隘。對他們來說，發(fā)式和穿著、麻醉品和搖滾樂雖不值得去冒死追求，但卻是另外一種生活的象征，一種人的本質生活的象征。因此D為正確答案。

22.C本文講的就是人的血型。

23.D解析：句中“keeping…from”有助于理解考點意義，根據上下文可判斷出該表達在此處的意義為選項D。

24.D解析：第二段。選項D是正確的。成績現在正在使用中，例如，找工作、繼續(xù)升學等都是根據學生的成績而定。

25.C本題為句義理解題。文章最后一段講到“Itisalsoagoodideatosetasideasmallamountofmoneyforemergencies．Everyfamilyhassmallemergencies：ablowntire，abrokendevice，ortheneedforminormedicalcare．”即：留下小部分資金以備急需……如用于備胎，破損設備，或醫(yī)療。

26.A推理判斷題。

【應試指導】文章講述人們學習貓打盹的方式有益處，而不是要人們偷偷地打盹。

27.C解析：參見第二段：麥克風放在房頂上是為了監(jiān)聽到打槍的聲音。

28.B

29.D32．答案為D

通過第一段...PigsinChinesecultureisasignofkindnessandgenerosity得知中國人對豬積極的評價，選D。

30.C解析：參見第二段。

31.D前面舉了幾個例子說明很多東西都可用替代品來做，這里是用反問句表示肯定。應用表示詢問原因的詞。D項是正確的。

32.C解析：英文中，列舉的最后兩項之間要用連詞?？隙ň渲杏胊nd，否定句中用or。

33.B解析：tobesurprised感到吃驚。

34.D上文講完了那個聾啞人的故事，下文又來了一個盲人，故應選D項。

35.D

36.C

37.C

38.D根據前后兩個句子的意義及轉折關系可以判定應選D項。

39.C解析：見上一條。

40.AtheLoneRanger孤獨的探險者，電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項C是正確的。

41.D解析：從下文看，作者一直都在提及買東西要在“onafullstomach”(不感到饑餓)也就是nothungry的時候去買，這樣才不至于“饑不擇食”，亂買食品，所以這里用hungry。busy，angry，happy顯然不符合題意。

42.A解析：詞義辨析題。keepsth．athome…表示“讓……呆在家”。

43.Ctrip此處指“一次來回”，如用experiments則指“做了7次試驗”，如用circles則指“轉了7個圈”，如用movements則指“做了7次運動”，均不合文意。

44.A動詞put的過去式與原形相同；另外此處也不用正在進行時。

45.C仔細聽監(jiān)考教師宣讀的指令。

46.B解析：由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯判斷，他們最終同意了女兒的做法。

47.B解析：本題屬習慣用法題。健康問題應用"healthproblems"。

48.C

49.A

50.C解析：如果他打開的門里走出一位漂亮的女士，并且立刻與她結婚。這是對他的無罪的獎賞。

51.B畫線部分讀[n]；其他選項的畫線部分讀[in]。

52.D

53.D解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有D項中的發(fā)音為[ju:]。故選D。

54.C

55.B

56.DA、B、C三項劃線部分發(fā)短音[e]，而D項發(fā)長音[e：]，所以選D項。

57.A畫線部分讀[z]；其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。

58.B解析：A，C，D項的劃線部分發(fā)[eu]，而B項發(fā)[c]，因此選B項。

59.D

60.D解析：畫線部分讀[ei]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。

61.C解析：seldom含有否定意義，C項表示Jerry也不。

62.B解析：throwaway“扔掉”；putaway“收拾好”；giveaway“泄密”；carryaway“帶走”。

63.B20．答案為B

為了不丟掉工作約翰對該事故保持沉默。soasto...“以便……”，否定式是soasnottodo...。

64.D

65.B解析：disagree“不一致，不適宜”；reject“拒絕，駁回，丟棄”；instruct“教，命令，指導”；struggle“努力，奮斗，掙扎”。

66.B解析：該題測試動詞make的搭配用法。

67.A本題考查固定搭配。Thesameas意思是“與……相同”，根據題意是兩種問題的對比，所以應該選擇A項。

68.B解析：祈使句的反義疑問句都用willyou提問。

69.Aregrettodosth。表“很遺憾/很抱歉做某事”，regretdoing表“后悔做某事”。

70.D解析：該題測試動詞do可代替其前的動詞部分的用法。doesdoinghislessons中的does相當于spendsmuchtime。doinghislessons與watchingTV并列，為spend+time(in)doingsomething句式。類例：ShelikesEnglishasmuchashermotherdoes．C選項spends是個及物動詞，因其后面無賓語，故不用。

71.A解析：wordsfailedsb.某人說不出話來。

72.C解析：此題考查的是時態(tài)，將來完成進行時。一直做到將來的這段時間，而且該動作可能還要繼續(xù)。選項C是正確的。

73.A解析：句意表示“不關我的事”，“我對此不關心，無動于衷”，故選A。

74.A此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

75.Callthat=what，此處all為先行詞，而that為關系代詞，引導定語從句修飾all。

76.A

77.Living

78.B這道題考查將來進行時的用法。當要表示將來要進行的某一個動作時，可以使用將來進行時，其構成是“will+be+doin