2022年南陽市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】

2022年南陽市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.（）InPapusek’sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto_________.A.A.havethelightsturnedon

B.berewardedwithmilk

C.pleasetheirparents

D.bepraised

2.50.Thepassageisbasicallya______.A.biographyofJohnPaulJonesB.criticismofJohnPaulJonesC.historyoftheUnitedStatesNavyD.comparisonoftheAmericanandRussiannavies

3.44.ThewritercomparesturtlestomountainclimbersA.becausetheylaytheireggsinmountainareas______.B.togiveyouapictureofhowhardtheyworkC.totellyouthattheyliketoclimbD.totellyouthatmountainclimbersareasslowasturtles

4.ThanksgivingDaywasoriginally______.

A.adaytogivethankstoGod

B.adayforfamilymemberstogettogether

C.adaytotreatone'sfriends

D.adayofrecreationforchildren

5.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhisear?

A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.

B.Thecouplesenthimabusinesscard.

C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.

D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.

6.Whenyoupostaletter,youmustbuy______.

A.aten-fenstamp

B.anewstamp

C.atwenty-fenstamp

D.astampworth10fenormore

7.WhenMr.LindsayreceivedascholarshiptoMorehouseCollege,hewantedto______.

A.becomeasouthernrepresentativeinCongress

B.participateinthecivilrightsmovement

C.helpcandidatesgetelectedtogovernmentoffice

D.getagoodjobwithgoodpay

8.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthelastparagraph?

A.Americanfootballmightdevelopindifferentplaces.

B.Americanfootballissupposedtobechangeable.

C.Americanfootballwillhaveitsownrules.

D.Americanfootballmightseechangesintheyearstocome.

9.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby______.

A.transformingpoisonedrain

B.consultinginfraredscanningexperts

C.resortingtospot-spraying

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlydate

10.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Thissentencemeans

A.whenonemanfeelshappy,anothermanwillfeelsad

B.whatwillmakeonemanhappymaymakeanothermanhappyalso

C.differentpeopleholddifferentopinionsabouthappiness

D.bothAandB

11.Manyofthestudents______theworkalthoughittooksometimetolearnhowtodoit.

A.enjoyB.havetodoC.hateD.ignore

12.InJulyGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportresumeditsinternationalserviceto______

A.thewholeworld

B.onlyfoursoutheasternnations

C.theSoutheastAsiannations

D.allAsiannations

13.Mrs.Smithsaw______intheoldlady'handbag.

A.apoundnote

B.awadoftenpoundnotes

C.awadofpoundnotes

D.tenpounds

14.Accordingtothepassage,abartereconomycanleadto______.

A.rapidspeedoftransaction

B.misunderstanding

C.inflation

D.difficultiesforthetraders

15.Whydothetwo"explanations"(Line1,Para.3)worryAsianAmericans?

A.TheyareafraidthattheywouldagainbeisolatedfromAmericansocietyingeneral

B.PeoplewouldthinkthatAsianstudentsrelyontheirparentsforsuccess

C.AsianAmericanswouldbeathreattootherminorities

D.AmericanacademicachievementshavetakenontoostronganAsiancharacter

16.Inthestateofzoochosis,animals______.

A.remainincages

B.behavestrangely

C.attackotheranimals

D.enjoymovingaround

17.Generallyspeaking,thisarticleisabout______.

A.ariverboatpilot

B.aprinter

C.agoldminer

D.afamouswriter

18.ThenewgamecalledSphairistikeappearedin______in1873.

A.AmericaB.EuropeC.BermudaD.Egypt

19.Theprogramswhichwereusedbythehackerswere______.

A.madebythehackersandputoncomputers

B.notfoundbytheexperts

C.prepackagedandfoundonmanycomputers

D.hardtofind

20.Whenthenurseaskedthepatientagain______.

A.herepeatedwhathehadsaid

B.hekeptsilentallthesame

C.hesaidheneededherhelpverymuch

D.hesaidshewasaverybadwoman

21.WildcrocodilesarenotseeninEnglandnowbecause______.

A.theyhaveallbeenshot

B.theyaretoodangerous

C.theyareallhidingundertheearth

D.theycouldnotgetusedtothecoldweather

22.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

23.Whatistheadvicegiveninthetext?

A.Neverdrivefasterthan30milesanhour.

B.Tryyourbesttosaveyourselfinacaraccident.

C.Neverforgettowearthesafetybeltwhiledriving.

D.Driveslowlywhileyou'renotwearingasafetybelt.

24.PatthoughtCaesarwashis______.

A.friendB.servantC.masterD.slave

25.Nottoolongago,industriesfocusedon______.

A.producingandsellinggoods

B.theneedsandwantsofcustomers

C.thesellingofnewproducts

D.movinggoodstothemarket

26.TheRomansusedtosellbyauction_________．A.spoiltgoods

B.propertytakenfromtheenemy

C.oldworn-outweapons

D.spears

27.Mrs.Smithwantedtobuy______withthetenpoundnotes.

A.alovelycat

B.anicehat

C.abeautifulhandbag

D.bothBandC

28.57.__________A.A.beforeB.afterC.infrontofD.as

29.Whichhairstyle.(發(fā)型)didtheyoungmancutforRogerlasttime?

30.Divertrytobringupmetalsbecause________．A.A.theyhavebeenintheseaforalongtime

B.goldandjewelsarenotvaluablethings

C.somekindsofmetalsareworthalotofmoney

D.itiseasytobringupmetals

二、完型填空(20題)31.32._______A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses

32.(52)

A.byB.withoutC.exceptD.from

33.24._______A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen

34.________查看材料

A.AlmostB.RightC.JustD.Every

35.(55)

A.forB.byC.withD.outof

36.(46)

A.simpleB.naturalC.practicalD.difficult

37.(44)

A.shoesB.waterC.clothesD.day

38.34.A.inventedB.discoveredC.taughtD.stopped

39.(47)

A.believableB.untrustingC.incredibleD.funny

40.DuringtheOlympicGames,peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship.ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave【21】ofwereinGreecein776B.C.Thegameslastedoneday.Theonly【22】inthefirstthirteenOlympicGameswasarace.Menranthelengthofthestadium.In1896thegameswere【23】againinAthens,Greece.TheGreeks【24】anewstadiumforthecompetition.311【25】fromthirteencountries【26】inmanyevents.The【27】becamenationalheroes.After1896,thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsduringthesummerindifferentcitiesaroundthe【28】.In1908,inLondon,England,thefirstgold【29】weregiventowinningathletes.TheOlympicWinterGames【30】in1924inChamonix,France.Athletescompetedin【31】eventssuchasskiing,iceskatingandicehockey.TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace【32】fouryears.Untilrecently,Olympiccompetitorscouldnotbe【33】athletes.AlloftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs.Today,【34】,manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports【35】moneyduringtheyear.Somepeopledisagreewiththisidea.

(36)

A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

41.31.A.believeB.focusC.keepD.share

42.【B18】

A.findoutB.ruleoutC.searchforD.lookfor

43.27.________A.setB.machineC.TVD.program

44.28.A.homeB.positionC.purposeD.result

45.33.（）A.A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.making

46.(51)

A.happyB.surprisedC.thoughtfulD.upset

47.8.（）A.A.opposeB.rejectC.selectD.approve

48.【B3】

A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.shouldbe

49.【C9】

A.interestsB.affectsC.suitsD.improves

50.(50)

A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.small

三、語音(10題)51.(1)

A.machine

B.matter

C.hammer

D.happen

52.(4)

A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

53.

54.（）A.A.shut

B.cut

C.funny

D.use

55.(5)

A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach

56.(2)

A.usualB.usefulC.justD.mistake

57.(3)

A.nearlyB.bear

C.dear

D.near

58.4.__________A.mental

B.metal

C.total

D.metallic

59.（）A.A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

60.5.______A.clay

B.anyway

C.delay

D.Monday

四、詞匯與結構(20題)61.Whatagreatweightmotherfelt______hermindthemomentshefoundherlostson.

A.turnedoffB.takenoffC.setoffD.brokenoff

62.13.Formorethanthirtyyearsthestatue______millionsofforeignpeoplearrivingbyshiptoliveintheUnitedStates.A.welcomeB.welcomesC.welcomingD.welcomed

63.17.Iinsistthatadoctor______immediately.A.hasbeensentforB.sendsforC.willbesentforD.besentfor

64.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted______it.

A.tobemissingB.havingmissedC.tomissD.tohavemissed

65.Peoplewhocannot______betweencoloursaresaidtobecolourblind.

A.separateB.compareC.contrastD.distinguish

66.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto______.

A.normalB.cultivationC.instructionD.education

67.Thepremier______BeijingonJanuary2,2002.

A.reachB.reachtoC.arriveD.get

68.Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.______thelookonhisface,hewasn'tsatisfiedwiththeirperformance.A.Tojudgeby

B.JudgingbyC.Judgeby

D.Tobejudgedby

69.Youmaykeepthedictionaryaslongasyoulike,______youkeepitclean.

A.solongasB.sofarasC.aswellasD.assoonas

70.______oftheoilpipelineiselevatedabovetheground.

A.Morethanalittlehalf

B.Halfmorethanalittle

C.Alittlemorethanhalf

D.Morethanhalfalittle

71.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit_____verywell.

A.carriedonB.triedoutC.wentonD.workedout

72.Anyonecangetintotheclub,______heisamemberthere.

A.evenifB.unlessC.asthatD.solongas

73.______thepunishmentwasunjust,Helenaccepteditwithoutcomplaint.

A.HoweverB.SolongasC.SinceD.Eventhough

74.Usuallythereis______trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays.

A.littleB.lessC.fewD.fewer

75.Lyndandhundredsofyoungpeoplelikehim______thepostoftypist.

A.approachedB.appliedforC.appealedtoD.approvedof

76.ThedoctorfeltJohn'sarmto______ifthebonewasbroken;

A.workoutB.findoutC.lookatD.seeout

77.Woodfurnituredoesnotdepreciateinvalue______.

A.iftheyarehandledproperlyandprotectedproperly

B.unlesshandlingandprotectingproperly

C.ifproperlyhandledandprotected

D.unlessforallitshandlingandprotection

78.Manyactorsandactresseswerevery______ofhisacting.

A.gratefulB.keenC.jealousD.hostile

79.Thesoldierwas______withneglectinghisduty.

A.chargedB.conductedC.changedD.committed

80.Thechildwassorry______hismotherwhenhearrivedatthestation.A.A.tomissB.havingmissedC.missingD.tohavemissed

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學目的既實用又圍繞商務。教師經(jīng)驗豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學方法和設備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點至晚上九點開放，只需申請，會員即可免費使用。

六、寫作(1題)82.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanotice.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

假設你是學生會主席，請根據(jù)下面表格內容，用英語寫一則春游的通知。

參考答案

1.A

2.A50．全文是對JohnPaulJones的介紹，簡述了他的一生，所以是傳記。選項A是正確的。

3.B第三段。他們拖著沉重的身體慢慢地爬行，如同爬山一樣?？梢韵胂笃淦D苦。

4.A

5.C解析：通讀文章的第二段后不難選出正確答案。

6.B

7.D

8.D解析：最后一段是設問句。

9.C

10.C解析：參見句子：Happinessisastrangething．Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen．

11.AC項與文章內容相反。B項表示不得不做某事。由文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句知A項是正確的。

12.C解析：細節(jié)題。依據(jù)在第一段首句的“andotherSoutheastAsiannationsandregions'。

13.C解析：參見句子：Insideitshesawawadofpoundnotes….

14.D

15.A

16.B解析：做題方法就是在原文中找到該詞，瞻前顧后。本題相對簡單，因為原文已經(jīng)給出了它的定義。原文第四段提到：Thisresultsinunusualandself-destructivebehavior.calledzoochosis．故正確答案應為B。

17.D解析：這篇文章講的是MarkTwain的故事，他是美國著名的作家。參見第一句。

18.B解析：文中第一段第四行中“…calledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.”可知，1873年這項活動出現(xiàn)在歐洲。

19.C解析：見原文第二段。造成計算機系統(tǒng)癱瘓的軟件已事先置于他人的計算機內等待時機。一旦開啟該網(wǎng)頁，該程序立即啟動。

20.A解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。由文章第四句中的“sayingthesamewords”可知答案。

21.D第三段中寫道英國現(xiàn)在的氣候太冷不適合鱷魚居住。

22.C解析：參見第三段。

23.C解析：文章第二段指出每天都有75%的人忘記系安全帶。第三段又告訴我們人們當中普遍存在著對系安全帶的錯誤認識。以下又舉出三種最普通的錯誤認識，加以批駁，目的在于澄清錯誤認識，勸告人們一定不要忘記系安全帶。

24.A解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。從文章第三段第二句中的“hewasmorefriendthanservant”可知：Pat把他當成朋友，而不是奴隸。more…than…，是……而不是……

25.A

26.B

27.B解析：即“Smith太太想用10鎊錢買一頂漂亮的帽子”。參見第二段。

28.A

29.A解析：文中第五、六自然段中Roger的話表明，上次理發(fā)師給他剪的頭發(fā)是右邊很短，左邊頭發(fā)不動，并要蓋住耳朵，頭頂中間的要剪掉，但前邊留幾根頭發(fā)。選項A圖正是這一發(fā)型。

30.C

31.C他們或許還要在高速公路上建廣告牌，在擁擠的網(wǎng)頁上顯示大標題。這些花銷是很大的。

32.B

33.A那些在職人員由于花太多的時間在籌集資金上，因此做自己工作的時間就很少。

34.B詞組辨析題。

【應試指導】rightnow現(xiàn)在，一般用if-現(xiàn)在時態(tài)；justnow剛剛，一般用于過去時態(tài)。

35.A解析：他們參賽以掙錢為目的。

36.D解析：該空后面的stillmoredifficult就是提示。

37.C解析：從后面的laundry(洗衣店)判斷應把臟衣服帶去洗，所以選C。

38.A34．答案為A

根據(jù)上一句話的意思我們知道這句話的意思應該是VOA創(chuàng)造了一種更簡單的新聞英語，“創(chuàng)造”為invent，故選A。

39.C解析：見上一條。

40.C解析：這篇文章介紹了奧林匹克運動會的歷史。有記載的第一次奧林匹克運動會是在公元前776年的希臘舉行的。

41.D31．答案為D

此處測試詞義理解。toshare(in)為“分享，共同承擔某事”。

42.A

43.C電視機的完整說法是TVset。因為電視大眾化了，作者的家也能買電視機了。選項A是正確的。

44.C28．答案為C

從第一段明顯看出，VOA廣播從一開始就有明確的政治目的，戰(zhàn)爭結束了，所以目的應當改變，所以答案為C。A家庭，B位置，C目的，D結果。

45.A

46.B解析：這個叔叔告訴母親不要太驚訝了，他在國外呆了40多年。

47.C

48.B

49.C讓孩子選擇最“適合”自己的學習方式，suit“適合”，符合句意。

50.C

51.A解析：該題測試元音字母a的讀音。選項B、C、D中a發(fā)[ae]音；選項A中a為弱讀音節(jié)，發(fā)[e]音。

52.A解析：A項的劃線部分發(fā)[i]，而B，C，D項劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai]，因此選A項。

53.B

54.D

55.D解析：A，B，C項劃線部分發(fā)[c]，而D項劃線部分發(fā)[A]，所以選D項。

56.A解析：畫線部分讀[3]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。

57.B解析：本題屬字母組合辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、C、D三項當中的發(fā)音均為[ie]，只有B項中發(fā)音為[3e]。故選B。

58.D

59.A

60.B

61.B解析：該題測試動詞短語takeoff的用法。feelagreatweighttakenoffone'smind，意思是“如釋重負”。A選項turnedoff意思是“關掉”，C選項setoff“出發(fā)”、D選項brokenoff“中斷”均與題意不合，故不用。

62.D13．這句話講的是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，應用一般過去時。選項D是正確的。

63.Dinsist(堅持認為)后的賓語從句中須用should+原形動詞，有時should可省掉。

64.B解析：“regret+動名詞”表示“對過去做過的一件事的后悔”；“regret+不定式”表示“對尚未做或正在做的事情感到遺憾”。

65.D解析：本題測試詞義辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“分開”，“比較”，“對照”’“辨認”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：不能識別顏色的人被稱為色盲。

66.A解析：returntonormal是固定用法，意為“恢復正?！?。

67.A

68.B

69.A解析：solongas意為“只要”。

70.C解析：本題為語法題。形容詞比較級可以被alittle，much，still等詞所修飾。本句大意為：一多半的石油管道是高出地面架設的。

71.D解析：carriedon意為“堅持下去”；triedout意為“試用”；wenton意為“繼續(xù)”；workedout意為“發(fā)生”。我們計劃的藝術展不是這樣，但這效果非常好。

72.D解析：evenif表示“即使”；unless表示“除非”；solongas表示“只要”。根據(jù)題意，選D。

73.D解析：本題考兩個分句之間的邏輯關系。however意為“無論怎樣”；so1ongas意為“只要”since意為“既然，自從……以采”；eventhough意為“盡管”。結合句意，故D項正確。本句大意為：盡管懲罰不公正，海倫還是毫無怨言地接受了。

74.B解析：traffic為不可數(shù)名詞，故用little修飾，比較級用less。

75.B解析：applyforthepostof意為“申請某個職位”。

76.B

77.C解析：if意為“如果”，而unless意為“除非”，相當于if…not。根據(jù)句意，應選擇if引導的條件狀語從句。當if引導的從句與主句的主語相同時，可以用“if+分詞”結構。

78.C解析：本題為詞組辨析題。begratefultosb．意為“對……感激”；bekeento意為“對……敏感”；bejealousof意為“對……嫉妒”；behostileto意為“對……有敵意”。本句大意為：許多演員都嫉妒他的演技。

79.A

80.D本題為語法結構題。動詞不定式的一般式通常表示動作在謂語動詞之后發(fā)生，而完成式表示動作在謂語動作之前發(fā)生。根據(jù)句意，應選D。本句大意為：那小孩到車站時媽媽已經(jīng)走了，他非常難過。

81.61．本文要點：倫敦國際語言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter，設備facilities，登記register，申請applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

London

International

Language

Center.

WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.

Allthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimp