新概念英語第3冊Lesson44~46課后練習題及答案

新概念英語第3冊Lesson44~46課后練習題及答案口□□新概念英語第3冊Lesson44課后練習題及答案口Specialdifficulties難點Crampedandstuffy：notroomy,notspaciouslackingspace,airless,LackingspaceandairMonotonous：unchangingLulls：causetosleepInsnatches：notcontinuouslyDestination：terminalDestinationisaplacewheresomeonearegoing.Stretchyourlegs：havearest,goforawalkSacrifice：giveupforapurpose.Multiplechoicequestions多項選擇1、dthegreatdisadvantagethatsharedbytrainandcartravelalikeisalike：aswell2、c榮譽出品新概念英語（第二版第三冊）D.wasadoredbytherichandpooralike.distraction：轉(zhuǎn)移注意力suchas比如HecanspeaksuchlanguagesasEnglish,Japanese,Chinese.3、cNoformsoftransportcanbemorecomfortableandfasterthanaeroplanes.4、d5、b6、a如果內(nèi)心的期望和事實沒相關(guān)系，表達‘如果’采用的結(jié)構(gòu)形式不是1匕不是$口口口0$0,而是providingorprovided.口I’lltakealltheshirtsif/providedyoureducethepriceto$1each.7、cinaddition表示承上啟下，除此外還有如果用apartfrom,besides,inadditionto,必須和賓語實行搭配。It是形式主語Itisnousecrying.哭沒有用。ItisnousepretendingthatIdidn’tseehim..假裝沒看見他是沒有用的。8、difitisnot=ifitisnotcalmbepronetosth.To在這是介詞，相當于belikelytodo表示極有可能。Duringcoldwinter,wearelikelytocatchcold.Duringcoldwinter,wearepronetocold.9、b10、asitup不睡覺=stayupinstall安裝，固定let’sinstallatelevisionsetonthewall..11、cspectacle=landscapescenery自然風光scene場景12、bgetover從恢復過來Hehasn’tgotoverhiswife’sdeathHedoesn’tgetoverhisillness.Getawayfrom從逃脫掉【Multiplechoicequestions】ComprehensionThegreatdisadvantagesharedbytrainandcartravelalikeis .thefactthatonecannotgettosleeponeitherformoftransportthefactthatonecannotconcentrateonwhatoneisreadingthemonotonyoftravellingatfastspeedsalongrailwaylinesorroadsthetediumanddiscomfortofthejourneyThegreatdisadvantagethatsharedbytrainandcartravelalikeasalike;aswellwasadoredbytherichandpooralike.Anaeroplanejourneyinvariablyprovidessuchdistractionsas .thethoughtthatonehasnotlongtowaitbeforearrivingtheexhilaratingqualityoftheaironebreathesat30,000feetbeingabletowatchafilmordrinkchampagnethemarvellousviewsoflandorcloudsyoucanseefromtheplanedistraction轉(zhuǎn)移注意力such…as比如 口HecanspeaksuchlanguagesasEnglish,Japanese.背熟題干Havingarrivedatyourdestinationbyair,youwill .notfeelexhaustedasyouwillhavehadplentyofsleepfeeltheexpensewasworththecomfortandspeedofthe500-mileflighthavethesatisfactionofknowingyoucouldnothavegotthereanyfasteratleastfeelfreshthoughyourclothesmightbeamassL44-09end(44-01)11’23”L44-10begin10’06”Noformsoftransportcanbemorecomfortableandfasterthanaeroplanes.StructurePeopletravellinglongdistancesfrequentlyhavetodecide theywouldprefertogobylandseeorair.(ll.1-2)a.whichb.howc.whatd.ifIfyouareasleeper…(11.8-9)口a.luckilygettingb.luckyandgetc.togetluckilyd.so1uckytoget★★6----andenjoygoodfood ,ofcourse,thattheseaisca1m.(11.2021)heeventc.incased.ifon1y如果內(nèi)心的期望和事實沒相關(guān)系，表達“如果”采用的結(jié)構(gòu)形式不是if,不是suppose,而是providingorprovided口Eg：I’11takea11theshirtsif/providedyoureducethepriceto$1each.7Inaddition,it theirbeingthemostexpensiveformoftransport.(l.19)a.hasbeenagravedisadvantageb.isthegreatdisadvantagethatc.isagreatdisadvantaged.hasbeenthegreatdisadvantageofinaddition表示承上啟下，除此之外還有如果用apartfrom,besides,inadditionto,必須和賓語實行搭配。it是形式主語口Itisnousecrying.哭沒有用。ItisnousepretendingthatIdidn’tseehim.假裝沒看見他是沒有用的了。Vocabulary★★★8Ifitisnotandyouare ,noformoftransportcouldbeworse.(ll.14-15)netoseasicknessIfitisnot==Ifitisnotcalmbepronetosth.to在這里是介詞。相當于belikelytodo表示極有可能?？贒uringcoldwinter,wearelikelytocatchcold.Duringcoldwinter,wearepronetocold.Nothingcan aeroplanesforspeedandcomfort.(ll.19-20)a.matchwithb.equalc.equalwithd.equaltomatch指大小，色調(diào)，形狀，性質(zhì)等相配或相稱Forafewhours,you adeeparmchairtoenjoytheflight.(ll.22-23)a.relaxinb.situpinc.sitond.installsitup不睡覺=stayupinstall安裝，固定Eg：Letusinstallatelevisionsetonthewall.Youcanenjoytheextraordinary ofunbrokencloudplains…(ll.26-7)a.sceneb.visionc.spectacled.sceneryspectacle=landscapescenery自然風光scene場景Youwon’tsendthenextfewdaysgetting alongandarduousjourney.(l.30)a.aboveb.overc.upfromd.awayfromgetover從 中恢復過來Eg：Hehasn’tgotoverhiswife’sdeath.Hedoesn’tgetoverhisillness.getawayfrom從 逃脫掉?！綤eytoMultiplechoicequestions】1.D2.C3.C4.D5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A11.C12.B□新概念英語第3冊Lesson45課后練習題及答案口ComprehensionThePresswillarguethattheyhavetherighttopublishastory,althoughitmayseriouslyaffecttheindividualconcerned,because .inademocracy,theindividualeservesmoreattentionthanpoliticsfactsinthemselves,howeverunpleasanttheymaybe,mustberespectedpeoplenotonlyenjoyreadingaboutothersbutaboutthemselvesaswelltheyonlyusetheirpowertoinfluenceeventsofnationalimportanceargueaffect負面的影響原文：Actingonthecontentionthatfactsaresacred,reporterscancauseuntoldsufferingtoindividualsbypublishingdetailsabouttheirprivatelives.Newseditiorsandreporterswantedtopublishthestorybecause .theyalwaysdefendthefreedomofthePresstheyknowthatstoriesaboutpeoplesellalotofnewspaperstheyeantedtochangethelivesofthesepoorpeopletheybelieveditwastherightthingtodoTheinterestthatwastakeninthefamilywas .ofnationalimportancebecauseoftheriseinthebirthratecharitable,forpeopleofallkindswereconcernedabouttheirpovertysooverwhelmingthatevenlawyersattendedtheirpressconferencesmainlyfromcommercialorganizationswhowantedtopromotetheirsalesStructureThepublicareoftenfarmoreinterested politicalevents.(ll.3-4)a.inpeople’sstoriesthanb.instoriesaboutpeoplethaninc.withstoriesaboutpeoplethand.bypeople’sstoriesthanbybeinterestedin...Theinfluenceofnewspapwersis bringaboutmajorchangesinthelivesofordinarypeoplebuttheycanevenoverthrowagovernment.(ll.8-9)a.suchthatnotonlycantheyb.sothatnotonlytheycanc.suchthattheycannotonlyd.sothatnotonlycantheynotonly...but...so必須用來修飾形容詞或副詞口如果強調(diào)的是一個主干的名詞部分，用suchAsixthchild expectedsotheywerefaced…(ll.12-13)a.wasb.beingc.havingd.hadbeeneconomicproblems/economicoddsperpetualstruggleagainstpoverty被動語態(tài)★★★Whilethefivebabiesinoxygentents…(ll.23-24)a.wereremainingquietlysleepingb.remainedquietlysleepingc.remainedtosleepquietlyd.remainingwerequietlysleepingremain(系動詞)不能用實行時態(tài)VocabularyStoriesaboutpeopleareoften (l.3)hepublicinterestc.amatterofpublicityd.publiclyattendedNewspapers tremendousinfluenceoverthelivesofordinarypeople.(l.8)a.pressb.invokec.imposed.wield原文：bringabout口L45-07end13’46”L45-08begin3’40”press：榨汁;熨燙;按住，壓住(n.)出版，發(fā)行invoke求助，祈求impose強加于人wield造成(==bringabout,cause,resultin)Reporters interviews…(l.22)a.wentonstrikeforb.wentonprintingc.maderepeatedrequestsford.werecontinually原文：Reporterskeptpressingforinterviewssolawyershadtobeemployedtoactasspokesmenforthefamilyatpressconferences.pressingfor：持續(xù)的催問，要求Lawyerswereemployedtoactasspokesmen thefamily.(ll.22-23)a.onaccountofb.insteadofc.onbehalfofd.forthesakeofinsteadof：代替(某物、誰)onaccountof==becauseof)forthesakeof出于 的緣故Insteadofbeingfivenewfamilymembers,thesechildrenhadbecome .(l.26)a.victimsofcommercializationb.somethingtobeboughtandsoldc.apublicconerienced.aproductofthemarket【KeytoMultiplechoicequestions】1.B2.D3.D4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A9.D10.C11.C12.A□新概念英語第3冊Lesson46課后練習題及答案口Comprension1b.Thearguethat@￡￡?前：負面的影響Actingonthecontentionthatfactsaresacred,reporterscancauseuntoldsufferingtoindividualsbypublishingdetailsabouttheirprivatelives.(背熟)contention=argue口2???d…口3???d???takeinterestinStructure結(jié)構(gòu)口4b結(jié)構(gòu)比較要一致beinterestedin□5a標志是butnotonlybut口b：notonly用在句首，句子必須倒裝cantheyc：suchthattheycannotonly：notonly用在動詞之前并倒裝：notonlycantheyd：so修飾形容詞或副詞，如果強調(diào)的是一個主干的名詞部分，用such6a被動語態(tài)口7bremain(系動詞)不能用實行時態(tài)，系動詞不能按動詞不定式口8???a…口9d...bringabout=wieldpress：榨汁;熨燙;口按住，壓住(n.)出版，發(fā)行invoke：求助，祈求impose:強加于人wield：造成口10cmakerepeatedrequestsfor=pressing公廣持續(xù)的催問，要求11conbehalf。邑代表instead。邑代替onaccountof二becauseofforthesakeof：出于的緣故</p口12a商品化的犧牲者(victim)口【Multiplechoicequestions】ComprehensionWhydidthewriter’swifesuggestcallinginamantolookatthemower?Togetherhusbandtomendit,believinghimtobeaborncarpenter.Shehadforgottenthatherhusbandhadpromisedtomendit.Shesuspecteditwouldotherwiseremainunrepairedandthegrassuncut.Herhusbandhadrepeatedlytriedmendingitalreadywithoutsuccess.suspected(that).../doubtwhether...remainunrepaireduncutThewriterdecidedtodismantlethemowerbecause .itwasaSaturdayandhehadthetimetosparehehaddiscoveredthecauseofthetroublehethoughtitwasasurewayofrovingitwouldnotworkwhatrepairshehadalreadycarriedouthadnotprovedadequatedismantle：takeapart拆開adequate：enough背熟：whatrepairshehadalreadycarriedouthadnotprovedadequateThewriter’shouseisnowsurroundedbyajunglebecause .helostseveralpiecesofthemowerintheprocessofdismantlingitbynowthelawnmoweristoorustytocutthegrasswithbesidesnothavingcutthegrass,hehasfailedtocutdownthetreeshiswifewasnotpreparedtolethimbuyanewlawnmowerbepreparedtodoStructure★★★ thatweare dependentonspecializedlabourasweusedtobe.(ll.1-2)a.increasinglylessb.becomingnotsoc.notnearlyasd.becominglessas...asusedtobeEg：Hedoesn’tworkashardasheusedto.Whateveritis,afusedlight, furniture,acloggedpipe,abroken-downvacuumcleaner,wivesautomaticallyassume...(ll.14-15)a.shakedb.ashakenc.ashakyd.shaky平行結(jié)構(gòu) mywifesaidtome：‘Darling, callsomeoneintolookatthelawn