中國古詩詞英譯50份

千里之行，始于足下。第2頁/共2頁精品文檔推薦中國古詩詞英譯50份中國古詩詞英譯

第一部分由許淵沖翻譯

關(guān)雎

關(guān)關(guān)雎鳩,在河之洲.窈窕淑女,君子好逑.參差荇菜,左右流之.窈窕淑女,嫵媚求之.

求之別得,嫵媚思服.優(yōu)哉游哉,輾轉(zhuǎn)反側(cè).參差荇菜,左右采之.窈窕淑女,琴瑟友之.

參差荇菜,左右毛之.窈窕淑女,鐘鼓樂之.

CooingAndWooing

Byriversidearecooing;Apairofturtledoves;Agoodyoungmaniswooing

Afairmaidenheloves.

Waterflowsleftandright;Ofcresslonghere,shortthere;Theyouthyearnsdayandnight;Forthegoodmaidenfair.

Hisyearninggrowssostrong,Hecannotfallasleep,Buttossesallnightlong,

Sodeepinlove,sodeep!

Nowgatherleftandright;Cresslongorshortandtender!Olute,playmusicbright

Forthebridesweetandslender!

Feastfriendsatleftandright;Oncresscookedtilltender!Obellsanddrums,delight

Thebridesosweetandslender!

大風(fēng)歌劉邦

大風(fēng)起兮云飛揚,威加海內(nèi)兮歸家鄉(xiāng)。安得猛士兮守四方！

SONGOFTHEGREATWIND

Agreatwindrises,oh!Thecloudsaredrivenaway.

Icometomynativeland,oh!Nowtheworldisundermysway.

WherecanIbravemen,oh!Toguardmyfourfrontierstoday!

垓下歌項羽

力拔山兮氣蓋世，時別力兮駒別逝。駒別逝兮可奈何，虞兮虞兮耐若何！

XIANGYU‘SLASTSONG

Icouldpullmountainsdown,oh!Withmainandmight,

Butmygoodfortunewanes,oh!Mysteedwon‘tfight.

Whethermysteedwillfight,oh!Idonotcare.

WhatcanIdowithyou,oh!Myladyfair!

龜雖壽曹操

神龜雖壽，尤有竟時。騰蛇乘霧，終為土灰。老驥伏櫪，志在千里。

烈士暮年，壯心別已。盈縮之期，別但在天；養(yǎng)怡之福，可得永年。

幸甚至哉，歌以詠志。

INDOMITABLESOUL

Althoughlonglivesthetortoisewise,Intheendhecannotbutdie.

Theserpentinthemistmayrise,Butinthedusthetooshalldie.

Althoughthestabledsteedisold,Hedreamstorunformileandmile.

Inlife‘sDecemberheroesboldWon‘tchangeindomitablestyle.

It‘snotuptoHeavenaloneTolengthenorshortenourday.

Toagreatagewecanliveon,Ifwekeepitfit,cheerfulandgay.

HowhappyIfeelatthisthought!IcroonthispoemasIought.

七步詩曹植

煮豆燃豆萁，豆在釜中泣。本是同根生，相煎何太急。

WRITTENWHILETAKINGSEVENPACES

Podsburnedtocookpeas,Peasweepinthepot:

神情詩顧愷之

春水滿四澤，夏云多奇峰。秋月?lián)P明輝，冬嶺修寒松。

SPIRITOFTHEFOURSEASONS

Springwateroverbrimsthestreams;Summercouldfancypeaksoutshines;

Theautumnmoonshedsbrilliant;Onwintercliffsstandcold-proofpines.

歸園田居陶淵明

種豆南山下，草盛豆苗稀。晨興理荒穢，帶月荷鋤歸。道狹草木長，

夕露沾我衣。衣沾別腳惜，但使愿無違。

RETURNTONATURE

Isowbeans‘neathsouthernhill;Beanshootsarelostwhereweedso‘erthepathgrow.

Iweedatdawnthoughearlystill;Iplodhomewithmymoonlithoe.

Thepathisnarrow,grassestall,Witheveningdewmyclotheswet,

TowhichIpaynoheedatall,Ifmydesirecanbutbemet.

回鄉(xiāng)偶書賀之章

（一）少小離家大哥回，鄉(xiāng)音未改鬢毛衰。兒童相見別相識，笑咨詢客從何處來。IHOME-COMING

Old,Ireturntothehomelandwhileyoung,

Thinnerhasgrownmyhair,thoughIspeakthesametongue.

Mychildren,whomImeet,donotknowami.

―Whereareyoufrom,dearsir?‖theyaskwithbeamingeye.

（二）離不故鄉(xiāng)歲月多，近來人事半消磨。惟有門前鏡湖水，春風(fēng)別改舊時波。SinceIleftmyhomeland,somanyyearshaspassed,

Sosuchhasfadedawayandsolittlecanlast.

OnlyinMirrorLakebeforemyverydoor

Thevernalwindstillripplesthewaterasbefore.

在獄詠蟬駱賓王

西陸蟬聲唱，南冠客思深。別堪玄鬢影，來對白頭吟。露重飛難進(jìn)，

風(fēng)多響易沉。無人信高潔，誰為表予心。

THECICADAHEARDINPRISON

Ofautumnthecicadasings;

InprisonI‘mwornoutwithcare.

HowcanIbearitsblue-blackwhichremindmeofmygteyhair?

Heavywithdew,itcannotfly;

Drownedinthewind,itssong‘snotheard.

Whowouldbelieveitsspirithigh?

CouldIexpressmygriefinword?

登鸛雀樓王之渙

白日依山盡，黃河入海流。欲窮千里目，更上一層樓。

ONTHESTOCKTOWER

Thesunbeyondthemountainglows;TheYellowRiverseawardsflows.

YoucanenjoyagreatsightByclimbingtoagreaterheight.

春曉孟浩然

春眠別覺曉，處處聞啼鳥。夜來風(fēng)雨聲，花降知多少。

SPRINGMORNING

ThisspringmorninginbedI‘mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying.

從軍行王昌齡

青海長云暗雪山，古城眺望玉門關(guān)。黃沙百戰(zhàn)穿金甲，別破樓蘭終別還。

ARMYLIFE

Cloudsonfrontierhavedarkenedmountainscladinsnow;

ThetownwithGateofJadestandsfaraway,forlorn.

Wewillnotleavethedeserttillwebeatthefoe,

Althoughinwarourgoldenarmourbeoutworn.

靜夜思李白

床前明月光，疑是地上霜。舉頭望明月，低頭思家鄉(xiāng)。

ATRANQUILNIGHT

Beforemybedapoolofnight—Canitbehoarfrostontheground?

Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright;Bowing,InhomesicknessI‘mdrowned.

早發(fā)白帝城李白

朝辭白帝彩云間，千里江陵一日還。兩岸猿聲啼別住，輕舟已過萬重山。

LEAVINGTHEWHITEKING‘STOWNATDAWN

LeavingatdawntheWhiteKingcrownedwithrainbowcloud,

IhavesailedathousandmilesthroughThreeGeorgesinaday.

Withmonkeys‘sadadieustheriverbanksareloud;

Myboathaslefttenthoughtmountainsfaraway.

送友人李白

青山橫北郭，白水繞東城。此地一為不，孤蓬萬里征。浮云游子意，

降日故人情。揮手自茲去，蕭蕭班馬鳴。

FAREWELLTOAFRIEND

Greenmountainsbarthenorthernsky;Whitegridstheeasterntown.

Hereistheplacetosaygoodbye;You‘lldriftlikelonelythistledown.

Withfloatingcloudyou‘llfloataway;LikepartingdayI‘llpartfromyou.

Youwaveyourhandandgoyourway;Oursteedsstillneigh,―adieu,adieu!‖

黃鶴樓崔顥

昔人已乘黃鶴去，此地空余黃鶴樓。黃鶴一去別復(fù)返，白云千載空悠悠。

晴川歷歷漢陽樹，芳草萋萋鸚鵡洲。日暮鄉(xiāng)關(guān)何處是？煙波江上使人愁。

YELLOWCRANRTOWER

Thestageonyellowcranewasgoneamidcloudswhite.

TowhatavailisYellowCraneTowerlefthere?

Oncegone,theyellowcranewillne‘eronearthalight;

Onlywhitecloudsstillfloatinvainfromyeartoyear.

Bysunlitrivertreescanbecount‘donebyone;

OnParrotIsletsweetgreengrassgrowsfastandthick.

Whereisnativelandbeyondthesettingsun?

Themist-veiledwavesofRiverHanmakemehomesick.

春望杜甫

國破山河在，城深草木深。感時花濺淚，恨不鳥驚心。烽火連三月，

家書抵萬金。白頭搔更短，渾欲別勝簪。

SPRINGVIEW

Onwar-tornlandstreamsflowandmountainsstand;Intownsunquietgrassandweedsrunriot.Grievedo‘ertheyears,flowersaremovedtotears;Seeinguspart,birdscrywithbrokenheart.Thebeaconfirehasgonehigherandhigher;Wordsfromhouseholdareworththeirweightingold.

楓橋夜泊張繼

月降烏啼霜滿天，江楓漁火對愁眠。姑蘇城外寒山寺，夜半鐘聲到客船。MOORINGBYMAPLEBRIDGEATNIGHT

Atmoonsetcrythecrows,streakingthefrostysky;

Dimlylitfishingboats?neathmaplessadlylie.

Beyondthecitywalls,fromTempleofColdHill

Bellsbreaktheship-borneroamer‘sdreamandmidnightstill.

復(fù)得古原草送不白居易

離離原上草，一歲一枯榮。野火燒別盡，春風(fēng)吹又生。遠(yuǎn)方侵古道，

晴翠接荒城。又送王孫去，萋萋滿不情。

GRASSONTHEANCIENTPLAIN–FAREWELLTOAFRIEND

Wildgrassesspreado‘erancientplain;

Withspringandfalltheycomeandgo.

Wildfirecan‘tburnthemup;again

Theyrisewhenvernalbreezesblow.

Theirfragranceoverrunstheway;

Theirgreeninvadestheruinedtown.

Toseefriendgofaraway,

Mysorrowgrowslikegrasso‘ergrown.

樂游原李商隱

向晚意別適，驅(qū)車登古原。夕陽無限好，不過近黃昏。

ONTHEPLAINOFTOMB

Atduskmyheartisfilledwithgloom;Idrivemycabtoancienttomb.

Thesettingsunseemstosublime,Butitisnearingitsdyingtime.

江上漁者范仲淹

江上往來人，但愛鱸魚美。君看一葉舟，出沒風(fēng)波里。

THEFISHERMANONTHESTREAM

Yougoupanddownstream;Youlovetoeatthebream.

Lo!Thefishingboatbraves,Perilouswindandwaves.

夢中作歐陽修

風(fēng)涼吹笛千山月，路暗好看百種花。棋罷別知人換世，酒闌無余客思家。WRITINGINDREAM

Aflutehaschilledthemoonoverathousandhills;

Dimsightisdazzledbyahundreddaffodils.

Afteragameofchess,theworldhaschangeditsface;

Soberedfromwine,canonenotmisshisnativeplace?

絕句李清照

生當(dāng)作人杰，死亦為鬼雄。至今思項羽，別肯過江東。

AQUATRAIN

Bemanofmenwhileyouarealive;Besoulofsoulse‘enthoughyou‘redead!ThinkofXiangYuwho‘dnotsurviveHismen,whosebloodforhimwasshed.觀書有感朱熹

半畝方塘一鑒開，天光云影共徘徊。咨詢渠哪得清如許？為有源頭活水來。THEBOOK

Thereliesaglassyoblongpool,Wherelightandshadepursuetheircourse.Howcanitbesoclearandcool?Forwaterfreshcomesfromitssource.

秋思馬致遠(yuǎn)

枯藤老樹昏鴉，小橋流水人家。古道西風(fēng)瘦馬，夕陽西下，斷腸人在天涯。AUTUMNTHOUGHTS

Overoldtrees;Wreathedwithrottenvinesflyeveningcrows;

Underasmallbridgenearacottageastreamflows;

Onancientroadinthewestwindaleanhorsegoes.

Westwarddeclinesthesun;Far,farfromhomeistheheartbrokenone.

石灰吟于謙

千槌萬鑿出深山，烈火焚燒若等閑。粉身碎骨渾別怕，要留清白在人間。SONGTOTHELIME

Youcomeoutofdeepmountainsafterhammerblows;

Underfireandwatertorturesyouarenotinwoes.

Thoughbrokenintopieces,youwillhavenofright;

You‘llpurifytheworldbywashingite‘erwhite.

泊船瓜洲王安石

京口瓜洲一水間，鐘山只隔數(shù)重山。春風(fēng)又綠江南岸，明月何時照我還。MOOREDATMELONISLET

AriverseversNorthernshoreandSouthernland;

Betweenmyhomeandmebutafewmountainsstand.

ThevernalwindhasgreenedtheSouthernshoreagain.

Whenwillthemoonshinebrightonmyreturn?Owhen?

過零丁洋文天祥

辛苦遭逢起一經(jīng)，干戈寥降四周星。山河破裂風(fēng)飄絮，身世浮沉雨打萍?；炭譃╊^講惶恐，零丁洋里嘆零丁。人一輩子自古誰無死，留取丹心照汗青。SAILINGONLONELYOCEAN

DelvingintheBookofChange,Irosethroughhardshipgreat,

Anddesperatelyfoughtthefoeforfourlongyears.

Likewillowdownthewar-townlandlooksdesolate;

Isinkorswimasduckweedintherainappears.

FortheperilsonPerilousBeachIhavesighs;

OnLonelyOceannowIfeeldrearyandlonely.

Sinceoldendaysthere‘sneverbeenamanbutdies;

I‘dleavealoyalist‘snameinhistoryonly.

金縷衣無名氏

勸君莫惜金縷衣，勸君莫許青年時。有花堪折直須折，莫待無花空折枝。THEGOLDENDRESS

Lovenotyourgoldendress,Ipray,Morethenyouryouthfulgoldenhours.Gathersweetblossomswhileyoumay,Andnotthetwigdevoidofflowers!

不董大高適

千里黃云白日曛，北風(fēng)吹雁雪紛紛。莫愁前路無知己，天下誰人別識君。FAREWELLTOALUTIST

Yellowcloudsspreadformilesandmileshaveveiledtheday,

Thenorthwindblowsdownsnowandwildgeeseflyaway.

Fearnotyou‘venoadmirersasyougoalong!

Thereisnoconnoisseuronearthbutlovesyoursong.

題滕王閣王安石

城中樹密千家市，天際人歸一葉舟。極目滄波吟別盡，西山重疊亂云浮。

PRINCETENG‘SPAVILION

PrettyTengwasfondofvisitingeachprettyscene;

Hisloftytowerstillo‘erlookstherivergreen.

Theupsanddownsofdynastieshavecomeinview;

Thesettingsunslants,ladenwithgriefsoldandnew.

Thetownisthickwithtreesthatshadeathousandshops;

Thehorizonisdottedwithasailthatflops.

EndlesslyIsingofwavesstretchingoutofsight

Andwatcho‘erWesternHillsclouduponcloudinflight.

第二部分由孫大雨翻譯：

登幽州臺歌

前別見古人，后別見來者。念乾坤之悠悠，獨愴但是涕下。

SongonAscendingtheYouzhouTerrace

Descryingnortheancientsoflongyore,

Northosethataretocomeinthefuturefar,

Imuseontheeternityofheavenandearth.，

And,allalone,grievemutelywithtearsformylornstar.

贈汪倫

李白乘舟將欲行，忽聞岸上踏歌聲。桃花潭水深千尺，別及汪倫送我情。

ToWangLun

LiBaiembarking,justabouttodepart,

Onasuddenhearethtrampingandsongsonthestrand.

ThePeachBloomDeep,athousandfeetindepth,

RunnethnotsodeepasWangLun‘sthoughtsformecommand.

早發(fā)白帝城

朝辭白帝彩云間，千里江陵一日還。兩岸猿聲啼別住，輕舟已過萬重山。EmbarkingfromBaidiTownatEarlyMorn

LeavingBaidionhighatdownAmongthecloudsinblazegay,

AthousandlitoJianglingCityIspedwithinaday.

UnceasinglythegibbonsscreechedOnbothbanksoftheRiver,

AsmylightskiffshotthroughthefoldsOfmountstenthousandwithawhirr.

楓橋夜泊

月降烏啼霜滿天，江村漁火對愁眠。姑蘇城外寒山寺，夜半鐘聲到客船。

NightMooringatFengqiaoVillage

Themoonissinking;acrowcroaksadreaming;?Neaththenightskythefrostcastsahaze;Fewfishing-boatlightsofth‘riversidevillageAredozingoffintheirmutualsadgaze.FromtheColdHillBonzaryoutsideThecitywallofGusutown,

TheresoundingbellistollingitsclangourAtmidnighttothepassengershipdown.江雪

千山鳥飛絕，萬徑人蹤滅。孤舟蓑笠翁，獨釣寒江雪。

SnowingontheRiver

Notabirdo‘erhundredsofpeaks,Notamanonthethousandsoftrails.

Anoldangleraloneinaboat,Withhisrodandline,inrainingoutfit,

Isfishingontherivermidstth‘snowdrift.

尋隱者別遇

AcallontheRecluseWhoIsJustOut

Iaskedtheboybeneaththepinetree,Whosaid,―themaster‘sgoneherbstopick;

Hemustbesomewherearoundtheseclifts,Concealedunseeninthecloudsthick‖.

山行

遠(yuǎn)上寒山石徑歪，白云深處有人家。停車坐看楓林晚，霜葉紅于二月花。

MountainTrip

Farupthemountainsidethestonetrailwound,

Wherethecloudswerethick,therestoodsomeabodes.

Istoptmycarttowatchthemapleforestlate

Withfrost-bittenleavesmorecrimsonthanspringblooms.

夜雨寄北

君咨詢歸期未有期，巴山夜雨漲秋池。何當(dāng)共剪西窗燭，卻話巴山夜雨時。

LiShangyin

LinesSenttotheNorthWrittenduringNightRainsBeingaskedformyhome-comingdate,ItelltheeI‘mnotsurewhenthat‘llbe,AsnightrainsonthemountsofBafallAndautumnpoolsarebrimmedfromthelea.Thenweshallbythewestwindowsit,Clippingthecandlewickinsomenight,Andtalkofthenightrainsonth‘Bamounts,WhenIthinkoftheewithmutedelight.

題都城南莊

去年今日此門中，人面桃花相映紅。人面別知何處去，桃花依舊笑春風(fēng)。

CuiHu

IntheCapital‘sSouthernVillage

Onthissamedaylastyearwithinthisdoor,

Acomelyfaceandpeachbloomstogetherdidglow.

SheI‘veadmiredhasgoneIknownotwhere,

Th‘peachbloomsaresmilingstillinth‘breezetoblow.

烏衣巷

朱雀橋邊野草花，烏衣巷口夕陽歪。舊時王謝堂前燕，飛入尋常百姓家。

BlackCoatLaneLiuYuxi

WildnamelessflowersbytheCinnabarBirdBridge

Areaglowinthelastsun-beamsintheBlackCoatLane.

Theswallows‘foretheWangandXienoblemansions

Nowflyintothenobodies‘homestalls.

游子吟

慈母手中線，游子身上衣。臨行密密縫，意恐遲遲歸。誰言寸草心，報得三春暉？

ThewanderingSon‘sSongThethreadfrommydearmother‘shand

Wassewnintheclothesofherwanderingson.Forfearofmybelatedreturn,

Beforemyleavetheywerecloselywoven.WhosaysmineheartlikeabladeofgrassCouldrepayherlove‘sgentlebeamsofspringsun?

九月九日憶山東兄弟

獨在異鄉(xiāng)為異客，每逢佳節(jié)倍思親。遙知兄弟登高處，遍插茱萸少一人。RememberingMyBrothersEastoftheMountainontheNinthDayoftheNinthMoon

BeingastrangerallaloneInastrangelandfaraway,

IthinkofmyparentsallthemoreOnafairfestivalday.

IknowfullwellmybrothersallWouldclimbuptheheightsofamount!

Insertingcornusshootsintheirhair,They‘dallmissoneintheircount.

桃花源記陶淵明

晉太元中,武陵人捕魚為業(yè),緣溪行,忘路之遠(yuǎn)近.忽逢桃花林,夾岸數(shù)百步,中無雜樹,芳草鮮美,降英繽紛.漁人甚異之。復(fù)前行，欲窮其林。林盡水源，便得一山。山有小口，宛然若有光，便舍船從口入。初極狹，才通人。復(fù)行數(shù)十步?；砣婚_朗，土地平曠，屋舍儼然。有良田美池桑竹之屬。阡陌交通，雞犬相聞。其中往來種作，男女衣著，悉如外人。黃發(fā)垂髫，并怡然自樂。見漁人，乃大驚。咨詢所從來，具答之。便邀還家，以設(shè)酒殺雞作食。

村中聞有此人，咸來咨詢訊。自云先世避秦時亂，率妻子邑人，來此絕境，別復(fù)出焉，遂與外人間隔。咨詢今是何世，乃別知有漢，不管魏晉。此人一一為具言，所聞皆嘆惋。余人各赴延至其家，皆出酒食。停數(shù)日，辭去。此中人語云：―別腳為外人道也?！瘸觯闷浯?，便扶向路，處處志之。及郡下，詣太守講這樣。太守即遣人隨其往，尋向所志，遂迷別復(fù)得路。

南陽劉子驥，高尚士也。聞之，欣然親往，未果，尋病終。后遂無咨詢津者。

ThePeachBlossomVisionaryLand

DuringtheTai-yuanyearsofthedynastyJin,afishermanfromthecountyofWulingstrolledonthebankofastream,forgettingthedistanceofhistrack,intoagroveofblossingpeachtreesallatonce.Forseveralhundredstepsalongthebankside,therewerenoothertrees;theswardwasfreshlygreenandfallenpetalsofthepeachbloomswerescatteredonthegrassverdure.Thefisherman,surprisedbythesight,walkedontoseewherethegrovewouldend.Itendedatthesourceofthestream,wheretherewasamountain.Anapertureopenedonthemount,fromwhichlightseemedtobeemitted.

Themanabandonedhisboatandenteredtheopening.Itwasnarrowatfirst,justenoughtopassthrough.Afterseveraltensofsteps,thewayledtovastspaciousness.Thelandwaslevelandexpanded,houseswerespreadoutingoodorder;goodlyfarms,fairpondsandmulberryandbamboothicketsweretobeseeneverywhere.Thewaysandcrossroadswerestretchedoutfarandwide.Cocks‘crewanddogs‘barkingwereheardhereandthere.Themenandwomencomingandgoingintheirtillingandhandicraftworkweredressedalllikepeopleoutside.Theagedwithhairoflightbeigeandchildrenwithcuthairfringingtheirforeheadsalllookedgayandcontented.Seeingthefisherman,peopleweregreatlysurprised,askinghimwhencehecamefromandbeingrepliedto.Theytheninvitedhimtotheirhomes,offeringwineandkillingchickensforentertainment.Whenitwasgenerallyknowninthevillagethattherewasthisman,morepeoplecametoseeandaskquestionsofhim.Theyallsaidthattheirforefathers,fleeingfromturmoilsduringtheQinDynasty,ledtheirfamiliesandvillagershithertothisisolateddistricttostay,andsobeingseparatedfromtheoutsideworld.Theyaskedwhattimeitwasthen,knowingnottherewasanydynastyHan,tosaynothingofthoseofWeiandJin.Themanansweredthemallindetails,whereontheyheavedsighsandexclamations.Alltheothersalsoinvitedhimseverallytotheirhomesforhospitality.Aftermanyaday,hemadehisdeparture.Theytoldhimnottopublicizehissojournthere.

Whenout,hesoughtouthisboatandnotedcloselythewayleadingtotheapertureofthemount.Afterhisreturntothechieftownofthecounty,hewenttothealdermanandmadeareportofhisoutlandishexcursion.Thecountyofficialdispatchedamantofollowhimwheretohewouldlead.Buthecouldnotfindthespotshehadnotedonhiswaybackandsolostthewhereaboutsofthegroveofblossomingpeachtrees.LiuZijiofNanyang,ascholarofhighrepute,hearingofthestorysoughttofindouttheplace.Hefellsickanddied,beforehisattemptedtrial.Thereafter,nooneeverventuredthevisionarydeed.

蜀相杜甫

丞相祠堂何處尋？錦官城外柏森森。映階碧草自春色，隔葉黃鸝空好音。三顧頻煩天下計，兩朝開濟(jì)老臣心。出事未捷身先死，長使英雄淚滿襟。

ChancellorofShu

TheMemorialHalloftheChancellorwhereisitssitetobefound?

Beyondth‘wallsofJinguanTown,acedaroldriseththerethicksetandtall.

Thefreshverdureofth‘lawnreflectethonthestepsvernalhuesbyitself;

Inthefoliagechantethinvainthegoldenoriole‘stunefulcall.

Beingvisetedthriceandthenofttimesconferredonaffairsofstate-craft,

Ininstalingandproppinguptworeignsastheiradamantinesupport,

Youinpersonthestate‘scorpsdispatchled,butdiedbeforetriumphcouldbewon:

Itdothmakeallourheroes,formourningyournoblecause,totearse‘erresort.

將進(jìn)酒李白

君別見黃河之水天上來，奔流到海別復(fù)回？君別見高堂明鏡悲白發(fā)，朝如青絲暮成雪？

人一輩子得意需盡歡，莫使金尊空對月。天生我才必實用，千金散盡還復(fù)來。烹羊宰牛且為樂，會須一飲三百杯。岑夫子，丹丘生，將盡酒，君莫停，與君歌一曲，請君為我傾耳聽。

鐘鼓饌玉別腳貴，但愿常醉別復(fù)醒。古來圣賢皆寂寞，惟有飲者留其名。陳王昔時宴平樂，斗酒十千恣歡謔。主任何為言少鈔票？徑需沽取對君酌。五花馬，千金襲，呼兒將出換美酒，與爾同銷萬古愁。

Carouse,Please

Seestthounot

ThewatersoftheLuteousRiverrushdownfromthesky,

Androllofftotheseaforevermorenottocomeback?

Seestthounot

Whitelocksarewailedatbeforebrightmirrorsinhallshigh,

Forturningatwailedatduskintosnowflakesfromtheirmorning‘sjetblack?

Seizethemomentsofcontentinlifeandmakefullmirthofthem;

Letnotyourgoldenbeakersstayemptytoglintatthemoon.

Heavenhathendowedmewithtalentscertesforgooduse;

Athousandpiecesofgoldbeingscatteredbumpersatonecarouse.

MyfriendssireCenandgoodDanqiu,pausenotindrinking,

Letmesingsdittyforyou,letmeyourkindearsarouse.

Banquetswithbell-strikingsanddrum-beatsarenotbymeprized,

ButIwishtodrinkdeepalways,ne‘ersadlysoberremain.

Sinceoldentimes,saintsandsageshaveallbeensolitary,

Whiledrinkersthroughouttheagestheirrenowndoretain.

WhenkingChenzhiofliteraryfamefeastedatPingle

Tenthousandcoinswerespentforeachdipperofrareoldvintage.

Whydothourtavernersaythereisanylackofcash?

Wedothourtavernersaythereisanylackofcash?

Weshouldnotlackmeanstogetwineyourmindtoassuage.

Mymottledsteedandthefur-linedrobeofathousandcrowns,

Letmyboyleadandfetchouttobarterfordrinksdivine,

經(jīng)典中國古文英語翻譯

但愿人長久，千里共嬋娟。

Wewisheachotheralonglifesoastosharethebeautyofthisgracefulmoonlight,eventhoughmilesapart.

獨在異鄉(xiāng)為異客，每逢佳節(jié)倍思親。

AlonelystrangerinastrangelandIamcast,Imissmyfamilyallthemoreoneveryfestiveday.大江東去，浪淘盡，千古風(fēng)流人物。

Theendlessrivereastwardflows;withitshugewavesaregoneallthosegallantheroesofbygoneyears.

二人同心，其利斷金。

Iftwopeopleareofthesamemind,theirsharpnesscancutthroughmetal.

富貴別能淫，貧賤別能移，威武別能曲，此之謂大老公。

Itisatruegreatmanwhomnomoneyandrankcanconfuse,nopovertyandhardshipcanshake,andnopowerandforcecansuffocate.

海內(nèi)存知己，天涯若比鄰。

Abosomfriendafarbringsdistancenear.

合抱之木，生于毫末，九層之臺，起于累土；千里之行始于腳下。

Ahugetreethatfillsone‘sarmsgrowsfromatinyseedling;anine-storiedtowerrisesfromaheapofearth;athousandlijourneystartswiththefirststep.

禍兮，福之所依；福兮，禍之所伏。

Misfortune,thatiswherehappinessdepends;happiness,thatiswheremisfortuneunderlies.

見賢思齊焉，見別賢而內(nèi)自省也。

Onseeingamanofvirtue,trytobecomehisequal;onseeingamanwithoutvirtue,examineyourselfnottohavethesamedefects.

江山這樣多嬌，引無數(shù)英雄盡折腰。

Thislandsorichinbeautyhasmadecountlessheroesbowinhomage.

舉頭望明月，低頭思家鄉(xiāng)。

Raisingmyhead,Iseethemoonsobright;withdrawingmyeyes,mynostalgiacomesaround.

俱往矣，數(shù)風(fēng)流人物，還看今朝。

Allarepastandgone;welooktothisagefortrulygreatmen.

君子成人之美，別成人之惡。

Thegentlemanhelpsotherstoachievetheirmoralperfectionbutnottheirevilconduct.

君子獨立別慚于影，獨寢別愧于魂。

Arighteousmanneverfeelsashamedtofacehisshadowwhenstandingaloneandtofacehissoulwhensleepingalone.

君子之交淡如水，小人之交甘如醴。君子淡以親，小人甘以絕。

Thefriendshipbetweenmenofvirtueislightlikewater,yetaffectionate;thefriendshipbetweenmenwithoutvirtueissweetlikewine,yeteasilybroken.

老吾老以及人之老，幼吾幼以及人之幼。

Expendtherespectoftheagedinone‘sfamilytothatofotherfamilies;expendtheloveoftheyoungonesinone‘sfamilytothatofotherfamilies.

禮尚往來。往而別來，非禮也；來而別往，亦非禮也。

Proprietysuggestsreciprocity.Itisnotproprietynottogiveoutbuttoreceive,orviceversa.

兩情若是長久時，又豈在朝朝暮暮。

Iflovebetweenbothsidescanlastforaye,whyneedtheystaytogethernightandday?

Thewayaheadislong;Iseenoending,yethighandlowI‘llsearchwithmywillunbending.

民為貴，社稷次之，君為輕。

Thepeop