新人教必修3Unit2Period2同步練習

Unit2Period2同步練習Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，用單詞的適當形式填空1.Astheeducationexpertsays,weshouldstresstheeducationofourtraditional_________(美德),whichareall_________(寶貴的).Furthermore,weshouldalso_________(拒絕)badvaluesinourlife.2.Manyparentsandstudents_________(抱怨)aboutthehigh_________(學費)feesoftheuniversity.Buttheofficialrelated_________(回應),“Wechargefeesbasedoncertainrules,andour_________(獎學金)isontheincrease.”3.LiuMeiwas_________(雇用)asaresident_________(醫(yī)師)aftergraduatingfromamedicalcollege.Shewasalways_________(精力充沛的)andvolunteeredtogoto_________(遙遠的)villagestoprovidemedicalcare.4.Inthelastthree_________(十年),theindustryof_________(保險)hasseena_________(急劇的)increase.The_________(多數(shù)的)ofpeoplehaveboughtvarioustypesof_________(保險),especiallythosewhohave_________(退休)fromwork.

Ⅱ.單句語法填空1.Besurethatthereisalwayssomeonewhowillcarryus_________hardtimesinourlife.2.The_________(major)ofstudentsinmyschoolarefromthecountryside.3.Itissurprisingthattheyounggraduate_________(appoint)tobeourmanager.

4.Itisthefirstseniormiddleschoolinthisarea_________(win)thetitle.

5.Moreandmorepeopletend_________(buy)dailysuppliesontheInternet.

6.Theyoungmanwasfound_________(smoke)inthelibraryandfined100yuan.7.Thereisnothing_________(important)thanstudywhenweareyoung.

cannotgetalongwithBob,becauseheisalwayscomplaining_________somethingtome.Ⅲ.完成句子1.there’snodenyingthatsometimes,ourwrongdecisionscanleaveus_______________.

不可否認有時候,我們的錯誤決定會使我們處于困境之中。2.Chinais______________________________man-madespaceshipintothespace.

中國是第一個向太空中發(fā)射人造飛船的發(fā)展中國家。3.SurprisinglyallIreceived_______________myrequestwas“Wait”.

我收到的回應我的請求全部是“等候”。4.I’msurethatthosewhoagreetotheplanwillbe_______________.

我確信同意這個計劃的人將會占多數(shù)。5.Tome,youareunique,andno___________________________inmyheart.

對于我來說,你是獨一無二的,沒有人可以代替你在我心里的位置。Ⅳ.閱讀理解AttheageofsevenIstartedtakingviolinlessons.Ipracticedhalfanhoureveryday,wenttolessonsonceaweek,andoccasionallyplayedinagroupconcert.Likemostkids,Ialwaysthoughtpracticingwasboring.Ifmyparentshadn'tbeentheretomakemepractice,Iprobablywouldhaveputdownmyviolinandneverhavepickeditupagain.ImetMoirawhenIwas11atanIrishmusicparty.Moirahostedthepartythatnight,playingtheviolin,singinganddancing.Shemadesurethateveryoneintheroomgotinvolvedandhadagreattime.Iimmediatelyfellinlovewiththemusicsheplayedandtheenergythatshebroughttoit.Justafewdaysafterthatparty,ItookmyfirstlessonwithMoira,andIcontinuedtakinglessonswithMoirathroughoutmiddleschool.WhenIstartedplayingtheviolinwithMoira,playingmusicbecamesomethingthatIloved.Sheintroducedmetosomanytypesofmusic,fromIrishtoOldTime,toCajun.Moiraalsotaughtmetoplaytheguitar.Soonwestartedperformingtogetherandwereshockedtodiscoverthatpeopleactuallywantedtohearus!WhenIbegantoplaytheviolin,practicingwassomethingthatIdidathomeinmylivingroom,butwithMoira'sinfluenceitquicklybecamesomethingthatIdideverywhere.Iplayedonstreetcorners,atfestivals,atthebeach,atparties,atweddings,andlateatnightinmyfriends'kitchens.Moiratookthemusicoutoftheclassroomandbroughtittolife.Herpassion(激情)wasnotonlyforplayingmusic,butalsoforsharingit.MytimewithMoiraallowedmetogrowbothmusicallyandpersonally.Ihavemetsomanyspecialpeopleandhadsomanyinvaluableexperiences.Moirahasproventobethemostimportantinfluenceinmymusicaldevelopment,andalsomyinvaluablefriend.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterhadherviolinlessonseveryday.B.Thewriterdislikedthekidswhohatedtheviolin.C.Thewriterusuallyplayedmusicinschoolconcerts.D.Atfirstthewriterwasnotactiveinlearningtheviolin.2.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.ThewriterwasproudofMoira’sachievementsinmusic.B.Thewriterbecameapopularlocalactress.C.Thewriterspentallhersparetimeplayingtheviolin.D.Thewriterhadmoreselfconfidenceintermsofperforming.3.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Moiradidn'tliketoplaymusicintheclassroom.B.Moirahelpedthewriteralotwithherpersonallife.C.Moirahadgreatinfluenceonthewriter'slife.D.Moirawasverythankfulforthewriter'ssupport.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyWaytoSuccess.B.MyInvaluableFriend.C.MyMiddleSchoolLife.D.HowILearnedtheViolin.福建省師范大學附屬中學2022學年高二上學期期末It’sacommonbeliefthattherolesactorsplaymightsomehowreflecttheirtruepersonalities.It’susuallynottrue,butBritishactressPhoebeWaller-Bridge,34,isanexception.JustlikeFleabag,thecharactersheplayedinthecomedy-dramaseriesofthesamename,Waller-Bridgefeelsthatherlifeisamess.“It’sjustreallywonderfultoknowthatadirtyandmessedupwomancanmakeittotheEmmys,”shesaid.Shemaybe“messedup”,butVarietymagazinecallsheran“all-aroundicon”.Lastmonth,Waller-BridgetookhomethreeEmmyawardsforherworkonFleabag—bestwritinginacomedyseries,bestleadactress,andbestcomedyseries.Hersuccessispartlybecauseofherfamily.Waller-Bridgewasbroughtupinafreeenvironment.Hermotheralwaystoldher,“Youcanbewhateveryouwantifyouimagineit.”SoWaller-Bridgebrokealltherulesaboutwhata“good”girlshoulddo.“Ourlawsandmoralcodesdon’tapply—sheliveswithoutfearofconsequence,”TheSunnoted.Thatfearlessnessextendstobeingauthentic(真實的)inherwritingandacting.Unlikethecan-doheroinesandstrong,successfulwomeninmanyTVdramas,Waller-Bridgeshowsaflawedbutrealcharacter.ThecharacterFleabagwasascrew-upwhoalwaysfoundawaytosayordothewrongthing.“Itresonatedwiththelivesofstressed-outwomeneverywhereinreality—doingtheirbesttofindbalanceintheirlives,”aviewerwroteonUSmoviewebsite.VillanelleinKillingEve,anotherhitTVseriesdevelopedbyWaller-Bridge,wasalittlebitviolentbutshowednointerestfortherulesotherscreated,whichmakemanypeopleseethemselvesinher.“Peoplehavebeenscaredtowritecharacterslikethese.ButIthink,now,womenaresorelievedtohavethisnewtemplate(樣板).And,aren’tweallabitofeverything?”Waller-BridgesaidinaninterviewwithIndianExpress.Withsuchcourageandsincerity,Waller-Bridgeis,withoutadoubt,a“goldengirl”inHollywood,AustraliannewswebsiteTheNewDailycommented.5.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.WhathelpedWaller-Bridgesucceedincomedy.B.Thepopularityofthecomedy-dramaseriesFleabag.C.WhatinspiredWaller-Bridgetotakeupwritingandacting.D.ThesimilaritiesbetweenPhoebeWaller-BridgeandthecharactersheplaysonFleabag.6.HowdidWaller-Bridge’sparentsinfluencehergrowth?A.Theypushedhertofollowsocialcodes.B.Theyconstantlyencouragedhertobeherself.C.Theyalwaysremindedhertobecuriousandfearless.D.Theytaughthertowriteandactwhenshewasyoung.7.Theunderlinedphrase“resonatedwith”inParagraph7probablymeans“__________”.A.messedup B.paidattentiontoC.hadgreateffectson D.wasinagreementwith8.WhatdoVillanelleinKillingEveandFleabaginFleabaghaveincommon?A.Botharecourageousandorganized.B.Botharemuchalikeincharacter.C.Bothsuccessfullyfindbalanceintheirlives.D.Botharerebelliousbutstrongandsuccessful.V.完形填空Tocelebratetheendofourexams,myfriendsandIwenttoafastfoodrestaurant.We1hamburgersandCocaColaatthecounter.Whenour2came,Istartedwalkingtowardsanemptytable.Bybadluck,mypursestrap(帶子)got3onachairandthetray(托盤)thatIwasholdingslipped4myhandsandwentflyingintheair.Thetray,anditscontents,5onamanwhowasjustaboutto6abiteofhissandwich.Istared,greatly7,asthedrinkssoaked(浸濕)hiswhiteshirt.ThenI8myeyesandpreparedmyselfforhisburstof9.Instead,hesaid“It'sOK”to10mebeforehedisappearedintothewashroom.Stillshakyandunsure11todonext,myfriendsandIwenttoatableandsatthere,tryingourbesttolook12.Amomentlater,themancameoutofthewashroomand13ourtable.Myheartalmoststopped14.Ithoughthewasgoingtoaskformyfather's15andcallhim.Tomysurprise,hemerelysmiledatus,handedussomecashandsaid,“16yourselfnewhamburgers.”Hethenwalked17withoutevenfinishinghisfood.Hecouldhavemadewhatwasalreadyanuncomfortablesituationworse,18hechoseadifferentwayandgaveusareasontobelievethatthereisstill19inthisworld.I'llnever20hisactions.1.A.ordered B.made C.arranged D.demanded2.A.food B.turn C.bill D.menu3.A.fixed B.caught C.cut D.tied4.A.by B.in C.from D.out5.A.knocked B.fell C.stood D.hung6.A.take B.taste C.swallow D.chew7.A.discouraged B.disappointed C.shocked D.annoyed8.A.rolled B.rubbed C.narrowed D.closed9.A.bitterness B.anxiety C.anger D.sorrow10.A.satisfy B.comfort C.encourage D.praise11.A.how B.who C.what D.which12.A.mild B.honest C.calm D.modest13.A.pushed B.approached C.drew D.laid14.A.beating B.breaking C.sinking D.trembling15.A.help B.position C.number D.job16.A.Prepare B.Buy C.Find D.Cook17.A.on B.around C.up D.away18.A.so B.since C.although D.but19.A.kindness B.happiness C.politeness D.brightness20.A.forget B.refuse C.oppose D.ignoreVI.結合課文主題,使用本單元詞匯與句型寫一篇50詞左右的短文1.我們中華民族以自己傳統(tǒng)的美德(virtues)而著稱,我們應該繼承并且實踐道德原則(moralprinciples)。2.我們應該多了解一下我們民族的歷史和文化。3.在日常生活中,我們應該樂于助人,有一顆善良的心;在學習中,我們應該充滿活力(energetic),刻苦努力。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】I.preciousreject 2.complained tuition responded scholarship3.hired physician energeticfaraway4.decadesinsurancesharpmajorityinsuranceretired II.through 3.isappointed 4.towin 5.tobuy

6.smoking important 8.aboutIII.1.inadilemma 2.thefirstdevelopingcountrytosend 3.inresponseto

4.inthemajority 5.onecanreplaceyourpositionVI.【語篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。作者不是特別喜歡小提琴，但這些在遇到Moira后有了改變。和Moira在一起的時光讓作者在音樂和個人方面都有所成長，Moira在音樂和人生上對作者產生了巨大影響。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的Ifmyparentshadn'tbeentheretomakemepractice,Iprobablywouldhaveputdownmyviolinandneverhavepickeditupagain.(如果我的父母不再那兒讓我練習，我可能已經放下小提琴，再也不會練習了)可推測，作者一開始并沒有積極主動地學習小提琴。D.Atfirstthewriterwasnotactiveinlearningtheviolin.(一開始她對小提琴學習不積極)符合以上說法，故選D項。推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的WhenIbegantoplaytheviolin,practicingwassomethingthatIdidathomeinmylivingroom,butwithMoira'sinfluenceitquicklybecamesomethingthatIdideverywhere.Iplayedonstreetcorners,atfestivals,atthebeach,atparties,atweddings,andlateatnightinmyfriends'kitchens.(我開始拉小提琴時，只在家里演奏，但是在Moira的影響下，我可以在任何地方演奏。我在街角、節(jié)日、沙灘、婚禮、在深夜里，在朋友的家里演奏)可推測，作者對小提琴演奏變得自信了，因為她可以在其它地方，在公共場合演奏了。D.Thewriterhadmoreselfconfidenceintermsofperforming.(在演奏方面作者更自信了)符合以上推測，故選D項。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的MytimewithMoiraallowedmetogrowbothmusicallyandpersonally.Ihavemetsomanyspecialpeopleandhadsomanyinvaluableexperiences.(我和Moira在一起的時光讓我在音樂和個人方面都有所成長。我遇到了很多特別的人，有了很多寶貴的經驗)可知，Moira對作者的人生有很大影響。C.Moirahadgreatinfluenceonthewriter’slife.(Moira對作者的人生有很大影響)符合以上說法，故選C項。主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的主要內容，尤其是最后一段的Moirahasproventobethemostimportantinfluenceinmymusicaldevelopment,andalsomyinvaluablefriend.(事實證明，Moira是我音樂發(fā)展的重要影響，同時也是我最珍貴的朋友)可知，本文主要講述了對于作者來說亦師亦友的Moira對她在音樂和人生上的積極影響。B.MyInvaluableFriend.(我珍貴的朋友)可以作為本文標題，故選B項?！菊Z篇解讀】本文為一篇說明文。文章介紹了喜劇演員沃勒·布里奇，因其真誠的個性特點在喜劇上獲得了成功，說明了勇于表達真實的自己更為人們欣賞。主旨大意題。結合全文，文章介紹了喜劇演員沃勒·布里奇，因其真誠的個性特點在喜劇上獲得了成功，A項“是什么幫助沃勒·布里奇在喜劇中獲得成功”符合文章大意。故選A項。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Hermotheralwaystoldher,“Youcanbewhateveryouwantifyouimagineit.”SoWaller-Bridgebrokealltherulesaboutwhata“good”girlshoulddo.可知，她的父母不斷鼓勵她做自己想做的。故選B項。詞詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前文“ThecharacterFleabagwasascrew-upwhoalwaysfoundawaytosayordothewrongthing.”可知，沃勒·布里奇在劇中表演的角色總是說錯話或做錯事，根據(jù)后文“thelivesofstressed-outwomeneverywhereinreality—doingtheirbesttofindbalanceintheirlives”可知，生活中壓力大的女性在平衡她們生活時，也總是會犯錯。由此推測“resonatedwith”與“wasinagreementwith”有相近含義，可解釋為“產生共鳴”。故選D項。推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“VillanelleinKillingEve,anotherhitTVseriesdevelopedbyWaller-Bridge,wasalittlebitviolentbutshowednointerestfortherulesotherscreated,whichmakemanypeopleseethemselvesinher.”可知，Villanelle有點暴力，對其他人創(chuàng)造的規(guī)則毫無興趣；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段中的“ThecharacterFleabagwasascrew-upwhoalwaysfoundawaytosayordothewrongthing.”可知，F(xiàn)leabag是個搗蛋鬼。兩者的人物性格都有缺陷，有相似之處。故選B項。V.【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文。作者和朋友在快餐館就餐時發(fā)生了一件意外的事，但事情的結果卻使他感觸頗深。句意：我們在柜臺點了漢堡和可樂。A.ordered命令，點餐；B.made制造；C.arranged安排；D.demanded要求，需求。根據(jù)上句的fastfoodrestaurant和hamburgersandCocaCola可知是在快餐店點餐，用order，故選A項。2.句意：當我們點的食物上來時，我端著食物向一張空桌子走去。A.food食物；B.turn轉彎，變化；C.bill賬單；D.menu菜單。根據(jù)下句

thetray(托盤)thatIwasholding

和Thetray,anditscontents可知是在快餐館點的食物，故選A項。句意：不幸的是，我的錢包帶子掛住了一把椅子，托盤從我手里滑落飛到了出去。A.fixed固定，修理；B.caught抓?。籆.cut切，割；D.tied系，捆。作者的錢包帶掛住了一把椅子，getcaughton掛住，勾住，為固定短語。故選B項。4.C句意：不幸的是，我的錢包帶掛住了一把椅子，我手里拿的托盤從手里滑落飛到空中。此處指托盤從手里滑落。slipfrom從……滑落。故選C項。句意：托盤和里面東西正好落在一個正要吃三明治的顧客身上。A.knocked敲；B.fell落，掉下；C.stood站立；D.hung懸掛。托盤從作者手里滑落，托盤及其里面的東西落到一個顧客身上。fallon落到……上。故選B項。6.A句意：托盤和里面的東西正好落在一個正要吃三明治的顧客身上。A.take拿；B.taste品嘗；C.swallow吞咽；D.chew咀嚼。根據(jù)下文withoutevenfinishinghisfood.可知這個人正要吃三明治。takeabiteof吃一口……。故選A項。7.C句意：我盯著他，大吃一驚，因為他的白襯衫被可樂浸透了。A.discouraged泄氣的；B.disappointed失望的；C.shocked震驚的；D.annoyed煩惱的。由于發(fā)生了這樣的意外，作者震驚了，設空處shocked作狀語表示作者震驚的樣子。故選C項。句意：然后我閉上眼睛，準備迎接他的勃然大怒。A.rolled轉動；B.rubbed摩擦；C.narrowed使變窄；D.closed閉上，合上。根據(jù)前文所述，作者一不小心把一托盤飯菜及飲料撒到一個正要吃三明治的人的身上，飲料浸濕了那個人的白色襯衫，此時作者閉上了眼睛準備接受那人爆發(fā)的憤怒。故選D項。句意：然后我閉上眼睛，準備迎接他的勃然大怒。A.bitterness苦味，苦難；B.anxiety焦慮，渴望；C.anger憤怒；D.sorrow悲傷。作者把飯菜及飲料撒到一個正要吃三明治的人的身上，飲料浸濕了那個人的白色襯衫，作者想著對方肯定會發(fā)怒。burstofanger怒火的迸發(fā)。故選C項。句意：相反，在他去洗手間之前，他說了句“沒關系”來安慰我。A.satisfy使?jié)M意或滿足；B.comfort安慰，使緩和；C