2023上半年襄陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】

2023上半年襄陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient

B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview

C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries

D.comparedwithotherhospitals,nurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital.

2.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat______.

A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshore

B.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabies

C.onceturtlesleaveland,theyneverreturntothesea

D.thejoboflayingeggstakestremendousstrength

3.Thesubjectofthispassageis______.

A.theFloridaBeaches

B.BeachedWhales

C.WhaleSounds

D.MedicalTreatmentofWhales

4.

根據(jù)以下材料，回答44～47問題。

第44題JobsegregationbysexintheUnitedStateswas______．

A.justifiedbyearlytextile-millowners

B.onemeansforwomentoachievegreaterjobsecurity

C.reluctantlychallengedbyemployers

D.aconstantsourceoflaborunrestintheyoungtextileindustry

5.Superstitionshadtheirorigins(起源于)in______.

A.commandsfromthe"Gods"

B.fearoftheunknown

C.evidenceofwhathadactuallyhappened

D.carefulstudies

6.EdmundHalleywasanEnglishscientistwholivedover200yearsago.Hestudiedtheobservationsofcomets(彗星)whichotherscientistshadmade.Theorbitofoneparticularcometwasaverydifficultmathematicalproblem.Hecouldnotfigureitout.Neithercouldotherscientistswhodealtwithsuchproblem.

However,HalleyhadafriendnamedIsaacNewton,whowasabrilliantmathematician.Newtonthoughthehadalreadyworkedoutthatproblem,buthecouldnotfindthepapersonwhichhehaddoneit.HetoldHalleythattheorbitofacomethadtheshapeofanellipse(橢圓形).

ThenHalleysettowork.Hefiguredout(解決,計(jì)算出)theorbjtsofsomeofthecometsthathadbeen

observedbyscientists.Hemadeasurprisingdiscovery.Thecometsthathadappearedintheyears1531,1607,and1682allhadthesameorbit.Yettheirappearanceshadbeen75to76yearsapart.

ThisseemedverystrangetoHalley.Threedifferentcometsfollowedthesameorbit.ThemoreHalleythoughtaboutit,themorehethoughtthattherehadnotbeenthreedifferentcomets,aspeoplethought.Hedecidedthattheyhadsimplyseenthesamecometthreetimes.Thecomethadgoneawayandhadcomebackagain.

Itwasanastonishingidea!Halleyfeltcertainenoughtomakeaprediction(預(yù)言)ofwhatwouldhappeninthefuture.Hedecidedthatthiscometwouldappearintheyear1758.Therewere53yearstogobeforeHalley'spredictioncouldbetested.

In1758thecometappearedinthesky.Halleydidnotseeit,forhehaddiedsomeyearsbefore.EversincethenthatcomethadbeencalledHalley'scomet,inhishonour.EdmundHalleyfiguredouttheorbitof______.A.A.somedifferentcometsappearingseveraltimes

B.thesamecometappearingatdifferenttime

C.threedifferentcometsappearingthreetimes

D.severalcometsappearingatthesametime

7.Napstermaydecideto______.

A.gooutofbusiness

B.sellthecompany

C.suethemusicindustry

D.petitiontheU.S.SupremeCourt

8.Inline2，theword

feature

isclosestinmeaningto________.查看材料

A.lookB.keepC.includeD.entertain

9.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答36～39問題。

第36題HisparentsmovedtoMassachusettsbecause______．

A.theywantedtomakeafortune

B.theywerepersecutedinEngland

C.theywantedtomeettheirrelativesthere

D.theywantedtohaveavisitthere

10.Peopleenjoytalkingabout"first".Theyliketoremembertheirfirstloveortheirfirstcar.Butnotallfirstsarehappyones.Fewpeopleenjoyrecallingthefirststhatarebad.Oneofhistorysbadbutimportantfirstswasthefirstcaraccident.Autoswerestillyoungwhenithappened.ThecrashtookplaceinNewYorkCity.Theyearwas1896.ThemonthwasMay.Amanwasvisitingthecityinhisnewcar.Atthetime,bicycleriderswerestilltryingtogetusedtothenewsetofwheelsontheroad.Nooneissurewhowasatfault.Inanycase,thebikeandthecar

collided.Themanonthebikeinjured.Thedriverofthecarhadtostayinjailandwaitforthehospitalreportonthebicyclerider.Luckily,theriderwasnotkilled.Thresyearslater,anotherautomobilefirsttookplace.ThescenewasagainNewYorkCity.ArealestatebrokernamedHenryBlisssteppedoffastreetcar.Hewashitbyapassingcar.Onceagain,nooneissurejusthowithappenedorwhosefaultitwas.Thedriverofthecarwasputinjail.PoorMr.Blissbecamethefirstpersontodieinacaraccident.

Thispassageisabout______.

A.thefirstbicycleaccident

B.firstthingsintheworld

C.twoofthefirstautoaccidents

D.thefirstvehicleswithwheels

11.Theword"spot"inthethirdsentenceofthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans______.

A.watchforB.helpwithC.teachindividuallyD.drop

12.TheexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauncertaintyandafactorySeparatelyshows______.

A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence

B.theimportanceoftheirpositions

C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence

D.thepartthatbirthplays

13.54.AllthefollowingaretraditionalThanksgivingDayfoodsexcept______.A.CranberrysauceB.PumpkinpieC.PecanpieD.Roastturkey

14.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningwiththeword"mysterious"?

A.ordinaryB.brightC.strangeD.common

15.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe

A.EarningMoney

B.Students"Life

C.LittleBusiness

D.Kids"Cafe

16.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?

A.Foodforastronautsmustbemadeinaspecialway.

B.Allmeatonearthcomesinbite-sizedpieces.

C.Astronautswillonlyeatcakesmadefromcrumbs.

D.Astronautshavetogohungryinaspaceship.

17.Humanneedsseemendless.Theymightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereisenoughmoneytosatisfyonelevelofneeds,anotherlevelappears.Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofneedsinvolvesfood.Oncethislevelissatisfied,thesecondlevelofneeds,clothingandsomesortofshelter,appears.BytheendofWorldWarII,theseneedsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofneedswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950s,afourthlevelofneedsappeared:the"life-enriching"level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thatis,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportation,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andrecreation.Alsoincludedherearefancygoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.Onthefourthlevel,alotofmoneyisspentonservices,whileonthefirstthreelevelsmoreisspentongoods.Afifthlevelwouldprobablyinvolveneedsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crime,andprejudice.Afterfillingourstomachs,ourclothesclosets,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.

Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen______.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishunger

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouses

18.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday'swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

19.Themainideaofthepassageis______.

A.peoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranocean

B.scientistscanexplaineverythingwewanttoknow

C.scientistscanexplainmanythingsbutnoteverything

D.thesaltintheoceancomesfromrocks

20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.LawntennisbecamepopularveryrapidlyintheUnitedStates.

B.ItwasMajorWalterWingfieldwhoinventedcourttennis.

C.Thesportwascalled"lawntennis"shortlyafteritwasinvented.

D.MissOuterbridgesetupalawntenniscourtwiththehelpofherbrother.

21.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.thecluesinMasqueradeareeasytodecipher

B.KitWilliamshasmanyartistictalents

C.manypeopleburytreasuresinBritain

D.KitWilliamssaidhewouldpay$35,000towhoeverfoundthetreasure

22.Whatdreadfulideaoccurredtothewriter?

A.Thereceipthadbeenstolenbysomeone.

B.someonehadtakenawaythecase.

C.Hecouldnotclaimhiscasewithoutthereceipt.

D.Hehadlefthisreceiptathome.

23.Theexpression"makethemostof"inLine4isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing?

A.Getthebestyieldfrom.

B.Raisethepriceof.

C.Exaggeratetheworthof.

D.Earnalivingon.

24.

ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication"．WhatDoesshemeanbythis?

A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone．

B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone．

C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail．

D.emailisnotprivateenough．

25.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答44～47問題。

第44題Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Ayoungmanwaswantedintheoffice．

B.Alittleboycameandwasaccepted．

C.Fiftypeopleweredismissedatlast．

D.Theyoungmanwassounluckythathewasrefused．

26.

27.OnethingthepassagedoesNOTtellyoutodois______.

A.callyourneighbor

B.practiceseveraltimes

C.teachchildrenhowtousethetelephone

D.havechildrenmemorizesomesimplefacts

28.AccordingtoLandau,whyisitimportantforapresidenttohaveadog?

A.Itincreaseshischancesofbeingreelected.

B.Ithumanizesthepresident,makinghimeasiertorelateto.

C.Itshowsthatthepresidentcancareforananimal.

D.ItisthetraditionofWhiteHouseasapresident.

29.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat______

A.mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluck

B.therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblem

C.mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimes

D.manymorecomputercrimesgoundetectedthatarcdiscovered

30.

第37題Attheageof16，heworkedfor______．

A.hisbrotherB.himselfC.hisfatherD.someoneelse

二、完型填空(20題)31.(45)

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

32.【B12】

A.nextB.otherC.elseD.self

33.【C4】

A.frighteningB.lookingC.talkingD.writing

34.28.A.hurtB.involvedC.includedD.avoided

35.33.A.AmericanB.BritishC.standardD.enough

36.【B17】

A.shorterB.fasterC.quickerD.longer

37.(38)

A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed

38.(78)

A.whereB.whenC.whatD.who

39.(49)

A.DuringB.AsforC.BetweenD.At

40.(47)

A.itselfB.themselvesC.itD.its

41.(50)

A.ondesignB.forpeopleC.inarchitectureD.withbuildings

42.【B8】

A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played

43.(54)

A.wordsB.sayingC.speechD.definition

44.

45.(43)

A.exceptB.ofC.outofD.among

46.(48)A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

47.【C13】

A.playB.putonC.wearD.touch

48.

第27題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第27處。

A.wayB.timeC.stepD.set

49.________查看材料

A.stillB.evenC.everD.almost

50.【B10】

A.forB.withC.toD.from

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(4)

A.chore

B.chocolate

C.arch

D.school

52.3._________A.peace

B.already

C.jeans

D.reason

53.(2)

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

54.()A.A.cup

B.mud

C.just

D.tune

55.（）A.A.session

B.decision

C.comprehension

D.expression

56.(3)

A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose

57.(1)

A.law

B.ignore

C.walkD.also

58.(5)

A.increase

B.mouse

C.wise

D.promise

59.

A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days

60.選出下列選項(xiàng)中劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)（）

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Imuchpreferthiscandidate—thoughtshewas________betterthantheotherone．

A.lotB.bitC.moreD.far

62.Itisaquestion______thebookwillbepublishedthismonthornextmonth.

A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which

63.Fashiondesignerstakeadvantage______thefactthatwomenwillacceptanyamountofdiscomfort.solongastheylookright.

A.forB.ofC.withD.to

64.Thisisthesecondletterthathe______hisbrotherrecently.

A.hasgotto

B.hasheardof

C.hasreceivedfrom

D.hasheardfrom

65.Thechildwassorry______hismotherwhenhearrivedatthestation.A.A.tomissB.havingmissedC.missingD.tohavemissed

66.—Hello,isthatMrsBlackspeaking?—Yes,who’sthat?—______Mary.A.A.I'mB.That’sC.She’sD.Thisis

67.Theremustbea(n)______windowsomewhere--Icanfeelcoldaircomingin.

A.openB.openedC.openingD.open-up

68.Toreduceweight,plastichastaken______ofironandsteelinmakingboats.

A.itsplaceB.placeC.theplaceD.aplace

69.Ihopethereis______forthedoctorinyourcar.

A.seatB.roomC.placeD.corner

70.Aftergoingtoseveralinterviews,sheeventually______togetajob.

A.managedB.attainedC.succeededD.achieved

71.Itisnot_____todiscussthequestionagainandagain.

A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.worthwhile

72.Peoplearemore__________tospendmoneyongoodswithanattractivelookthanthosewithout.

A.attractedB.temptedC.persuadedD.tended

73.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.

A.whatisneeded

B.thatisneeded

C.thethingisneeded

D.fortheirneeds

74.I'dhaveboughtthebiggermodelifI______affordit.A.A.couldB.hadbeenabletoC.hadD.wouldbeableto

75.______illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.

A.DuetoB.AccordingtoC.OwingtoD.Forthesakeof

76.Soquickly______theirworkthattheyweregivenabonus.

A.didtheworkmenfinish

B.theworkmenfinished

C.theworkmenfinish

D.dotheworkmenfinish

77.The______goalofthebookistohelpbridgethegapbetweenresearchandteaching,particularlythegapbetweenresearchersandteachers.

A.jointB.intensiveC.overallD.decisive

78.In2009Chinesepeoplewerealwaysinhighspirit,forpiecesofexitingnewscametoChina______.

A.stepbystep

B.onebyone

C.littlebylitde

D.oneafteranother

79.Heissoshythathe_________speaksinthepublic．

A.oftenB.frequentlyC.seldomD.sometimes

80.Themandenied______anythingatthesupermarketwhenhewasquestionedbythepolice.

A.tohavestolen

B.tosteal

C.havingstolen

D.havingbeenstealing

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假定你是中國(guó)文化知識(shí)大賽組委員會(huì)主席李華，寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次

大賽一等獎(jiǎng)，并通知其以下事項(xiàng)：

1．出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會(huì)。2．贏得了免費(fèi)中國(guó)10Et游。

3．如果能夠參加旅游，應(yīng)將信中所附表格填好，并準(zhǔn)備好護(hù)照（passport）。組委會(huì)將負(fù)責(zé)

其他相關(guān)事宜。

注音．詞數(shù)為100左右

October17th，2012

DearMr．JohnSmith，

Sincerelyyours，

LiHuaChair

CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinEnglishinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你(LiYuan)的生曰就要到了，寫封信邀請(qǐng)朋友參加你的生日聚會(huì)。信的內(nèi)容包括：

(1)告知對(duì)方聚會(huì)的具體時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)。

(2)到達(dá)聚會(huì)地點(diǎn)的行車路線及便利的交通工具。

(3)要求對(duì)方就是否能參加聚會(huì)做出回復(fù)。

參考答案

1.B

2.D解析：第三段著重描述了海龜下蛋的艱苦過程。

3.B解析：全文講的鯨魚擱淺的事。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。其他選項(xiàng)都是局部，文章提到，但不是主題。

4.A根據(jù)文章第二段第二句，作者舉例而言：“earlytextile—millentrepreneurs，…，mademuchoftheassumptionthatwomenwerebynatureskill—fulatdetailedtasksandpatientincarryingoutrepetitivechores；themillownersthusimportedintothenewindustrialorderhoarystereotypes”。由此可知A項(xiàng)為正確的，而B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)文章未談及，至于C項(xiàng)，根據(jù)文章第三段第二句，即使有經(jīng)濟(jì)利益，雇主也不愿改變它。

5.B解析：此題為簡(jiǎn)單的細(xì)節(jié)題。文中的最后一段說．．．hadtheiroriginsintheprimitivefearoftheunknownstillexistinmodernlanguageandgestures，故B為正確答案。

6.B本題屬細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納推理型。其中關(guān)鍵詞為EdmundHalleyfiguredout．．．orbit。根據(jù)第4段第4句可以看出這三次出現(xiàn)的彗星實(shí)為同一彗星，只是出現(xiàn)的時(shí)間不同而已。故B項(xiàng)是正確答案。

7.D解析：見原文最后一段。一道禁令會(huì)使Nepster停運(yùn)幾天?？梢韵胂笃浜蠊Ｓ纱送茢?，Nepster可能會(huì)訴求法院。

8.C第一段的第二句。說該活動(dòng)會(huì)有很多專業(yè)的音樂人和歌手來演出。因此，feature在這里應(yīng)是“包括”的意思。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

9.B見第一段第三句。

10.C文章由“first”引入，介紹了twofirstautoaccidents。

11.A解析：第一段第三句從專家的觀點(diǎn)出發(fā)，要求鼓勵(lì)孩子多參加集體活動(dòng)，以便讓老師注意到交友有困難的孩子。

12.C

13.C54．答案為C

從第三段明顯可知感恩節(jié)食物不包括Pecanpie，因此選C。

14.C解析：第二段最后一句。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。前面講了這些亡星是肉眼看不見的，可它們又的確存在。所以很神秘，也就不一般了(選項(xiàng)A和B)。之所以叫黑洞是因?yàn)樗鼪]有光，所以選B也是不正確的。

15.D全文介紹了中學(xué)生開的特制咖啡店。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

16.A文章第一段提出“Allthewaterisre-movedfromthefood．”，即所有的太空食品都要脫水處理，因此A項(xiàng)正確。

17.C根據(jù)文中第二段所說，先填飽肚子才能想到保暖：衣物和遮蔽之所。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

18.A解析：由第四段"Getofftoaslowstart,whichsavesyourenergy"可得出答案為A。

19.C解析：本題屬主旨題。文章第一、二段講的是：科學(xué)家所解釋的一些問題。最后一句是本文的主旨所在。

20.B根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知B項(xiàng)不正確，courttennis并不是MajorWalterWingfield發(fā)明的。

21.B從這段里我們知道，Williams會(huì)寫書、畫畫、做珠寶，所以說他有很多的藝術(shù)天賦。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

22.B

23.A

24.C參見第五段。Hale說今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。

25.A從本文第一段不難看出，A為正確答案。

26.C

27.A通讀全文可知文中未提calltheneigh—bor這一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容，其他三項(xiàng)文中都有提及，敞A項(xiàng)為最佳答案。

28.B解析：第五段。Landau說，總統(tǒng)養(yǎng)狗會(huì)使總統(tǒng)更顯人性化，使總統(tǒng)的形象更完美，也很容易把人們與總統(tǒng)聯(lián)系起來。

29.B

30.A見第一段第四句。

31.D解析：如果有機(jī)會(huì)，選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。

32.C解析：其他人用else。

33.C后面一句提到Itoldthemabout…，可以判斷前面應(yīng)是westartedtalkingaboutlife．我們開始談?wù)撋睢?/p>

34.B28．答案為B

此題測(cè)試詞組記憶。beinvolvedin意為“被扯進(jìn)、被卷入”。

35.D33．答案為D

這句話的大意為：VOA明白它的聽眾沒有足夠好的英語(yǔ)水平讓他們能夠完全理解標(biāo)準(zhǔn)語(yǔ)速的英語(yǔ)?！白銐颉睘閑nou8h，故選D。

36.D解析：從后半句看，購(gòu)物者在商店每多呆一分鐘，就意味著賬單的費(fèi)用要增加，所以說，購(gòu)物者不應(yīng)在商店停留的時(shí)間過長(zhǎng)，故選longer，而不是shorter。停留時(shí)間不說快慢，所以不能用quicker或faster。

37.A解析：1896年，奧運(yùn)會(huì)又在希臘的雅典舉行。

38.C解析：生活所能提供的最好的東西。

39.C

40.A

41.C

42.B解析：電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和種類大大地提高了。

43.B解析：Saying說法、格言，speech演講，definition定義。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

44.C孩子不是造成她suffering“痛苦”，anxiety“焦慮”的根源，因此不選A、D兩項(xiàng)；difficulty“困難”，也不符合此處語(yǔ)境。從后文判斷，作者向孩子發(fā)脾氣，但孩子并不是導(dǎo)致她生氣的根源，故選C。

45.C

46.C解析：theLoneRanger孤獨(dú)的探險(xiǎn)者，電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

47.D連詞or(或者)表示選擇關(guān)系，用touch表示“摸一摸或者試穿一下她們想買的衣服”。

48.C本題要求選擇正確的名詞。聽你說話是你的孩子成為“讀者”的第一步。A項(xiàng)“方法”；B項(xiàng)“時(shí)間”；D項(xiàng)“裝置”，均不合句意，故選C。

49.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】他繼續(xù)往前走，甚至連Pierre都給他讓路。even用來加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。

50.C解析：bringsb.(sth.)tosb．把……帶給某人。深夜，叔叔把兒子送回他的母親那兒。

51.D

52.B

53.A解析：畫線部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[sk]。

54.D

55.B

56.B解析：畫線部分讀[w]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[h]。

57.D解析：畫線部分讀[c:l]，小其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[c:]。

58.C解析：該題測(cè)試輔音字母s的讀音。A、B、D選項(xiàng)中s發(fā)[s]音；C選項(xiàng)中s發(fā)[z]音。

59.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

60.D

61.D

62.B解析：這是主語(yǔ)從句后置的句子。由于主語(yǔ)從句中有表示選擇意義的or，所以不能選that。if不能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。

63.B解析：takeadvantageof表“利用”。

64.C解析：此題檢測(cè)對(duì)短語(yǔ)toreceivefrom和tohearfrom的掌握情況?？梢哉ftoreceivealetter但不能說hearfromaletter，只能說tohearfromsomebody，所以不能選D。注意toreceivealetterfromsomebody和tohearfromsomebody的含義和一般使用方法。

65.D本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。動(dòng)詞不定式的一般式通常表示動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之后發(fā)生，而完成式表示動(dòng)作在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選D。本句大意為：那小孩到車站時(shí)媽媽已經(jīng)走了，他非常難過。

66.D打電話需用打電話的專門用語(yǔ)，如問對(duì)方是誰(shuí)，不能用“Whoareyou”，而要用“Who’sthat”?；卮饡r(shí)也不能用“I'm...”，而要用“Thisis...”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語(yǔ)的表達(dá)法去套用。

67.A解析：開著的窗，用形容詞open

68.Ctaketheplace意為“代替，取代”，是固定搭配。

69.B解析：本題屬單詞辨別考查題。seat座位，底座，place地方，地點(diǎn)，corner角落，拐角，只有room空間、余地，符合題意。故選B。

70.A解析：managetodo表“成功做某事，設(shè)法做成某事”。

71.C解析：beworth+名詞：值……的，beworthdoingsth．：值得做，beworthyof+名詞：值得……的，beworthwhiletodosth．值得做某事。

72.Bbeattractedto，被吸引到某方面，一般要接施動(dòng)者；betemptedto，被誘惑去做、總想做；bepersuadedto，被說服去做；betendedto，無此用法。

73.B

74.Boffer只能與can和beableto搭配。這是與事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句。If引導(dǎo)的條件句中不能有would。因?yàn)榕c事實(shí)相反，在條件句中要用過去完成時(shí)。如果我能買得起的話，我會(huì)買一個(gè)更大的模型。

75.C解析：dueto表示“因?yàn)椤?，但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根據(jù)，按照”的意思。owingto相當(dāng)于becauseof：forthesakeof表示“為了(某人)；看在(某人)的