2017屆高考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)-閱讀專題(31張)

2017屆高考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)_閱讀專題(31張)第一頁，共32頁。因“文”而異，難點(diǎn)突破

--分文體閱讀理解

解題指導(dǎo)第二頁，共32頁。記敘文1研究報(bào)告（science/studyreport;survey)2說明文3新聞報(bào)道4議論文5目錄Contents6夾敘夾議3第三頁，共32頁。人名、職業(yè)、稱號(hào)貢獻(xiàn)事件成就+記人型記敘文標(biāo)題或中心思想4第四頁，共32頁。記敘文

記人63.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

TheInventionoftheJazzMusicB.

TheFatheroftheJazzStyleC.TheMakingofaMusician

D.TheSpreadofPopularMusic35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?ATheBiographyofHertaMullerB.HertaMullerWinsLiteratureNobelPrizeC.HertaMuller,aGreatSuccessfulRomanianWriterD.TheGreatAwardsCeremonyforHertaMuller第五頁，共32頁。記事型記敘文

標(biāo)題/中心思想內(nèi)在主線題目之間事件反映的主題一致性綜合歸因推導(dǎo)法6第六頁，共32頁。39.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?self-madeengineer. B.HowtobalanceyourcheckbookC.Don’tavoidinvestingD.Educateyourselftobecomeamillionaire40.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat___________.A.self-educationisveryimportanttoone’slifeB.EveryoneshouldlearnhowtoinvestintheirlifeC.SteveMaxwellwasquiteinterestedinfinanceclassesincollegeD.Stevebecamerichbecausehesavedeverypennyhehadearned

內(nèi)在主線的一致性記事型的記敘文事件反映主題第七頁，共32頁。研究報(bào)道評(píng)論、展望Differentpeopleholddifferentopinionstowardstheresult.3研究過程（process）Howdidtheygettheresult?21關(guān)注研究結(jié)果研究結(jié)果Result8第八頁，共32頁。研究報(bào)道

3.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe_______.

A.China’sSuccessinPandasCloning

B.TheFirstClonedPandaintheWorld

C.ExploringthePossibilitytoClonePandas

D.China—theNativePlaceofPandasForever

Withonlyabout1,000pandasleftintheworld,Chinaisdesperatelytryingtoclone(克隆)theanimalandsavetheendangeredspecies(物種).

第九頁，共32頁。說明文關(guān)注說明順序

/工作原理,流程2.說明對(duì)象+功能或作用

10第十頁，共32頁。73.WhichofthefollowingshowsthepathofthesignalsdescribedinParagraph5?

A.scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair

B.computer→cap→scalp→wheelchair

C.scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair

D.cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair75.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Switzerland,theBCIResearchCenter

B.NewFindingsAboutHowtheHumanBrainWorks

C.BCICouldMeanMoreFreedomfortheDisabledD.RoboticVehiclesCouldHelptoCureBrainInjuries說明文工作流程說明對(duì)象+功能/作用第十一頁，共32頁。說明文 Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage？A.Purslane,afamousherbintheworldB.ThebasicknowledgeaboutpurslaneC.Purslane,aherbthatbenefitshealthD.Themedicalresearchabutpurslane說明對(duì)象+功能/作用第十二頁，共32頁。新聞報(bào)道newsreport導(dǎo)語提攜全文，關(guān)注首段13第十三頁，共32頁。Part33.people’sviewtowardsthenewsPart21.backgroundinformation2.DetailsPart1Newsheadline新聞報(bào)道newsreport14第十四頁，共32頁。30．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ChicagoWillSoonBeFullofElectricVehiclesB．ChicagoCallsonPeopletoBuyElectricVehiclesC．ChicagoFightsforItsBidtoHostthe2016OlympicsD．ChicagoShowsItssolar-poweredRechargingStations

CarbonDayAutomotive，aChicago-basedcompany，hasnowdemonstratedasolar-powered

rechargingpoint，knownastheSolarPlug-InStation，whichletsmotoristseasilychargetheircarsusingelectricitythathasbeenproducedwithoutanyenvironmentaldamage.第十五頁，共32頁。議論文總論點(diǎn)分論點(diǎn)論據(jù)論證過程論點(diǎn)與論據(jù)的關(guān)系16第十六頁，共32頁。44. ThewriterquotesSouza

toshowthat___________. A.lifeisabeautifuljourney B.lifeisfullofrigidity C.lifeislikeagreatrecipe D.lifeistobetreasured論據(jù)第十七頁，共32頁。 Nooneisperfect,Irepeat:nooneisperfect.Idon’tcarehoweducated,howthin,howbeautiful,howsimple,howfrugal,howrich,andsoon…Nooneisperfect!Sowhypretendtobesomethingyouarenot?

Lifeissoshort…youneverknowwhenthisbeautifuljourneywillbeover,sowhywasteasinglesecondonbeingsofullofrigidity(呆板)?HereisaquotebySouza,thatIthinksaysitallandisagreatrecipeforlife:“Danceasthoughnooneiswatchingyou,Loveasthoughyouhaveneverbeenhurtbefore,Singasthoughnoonecanhearyou,Liveasthoughheavenisonearth.”第十八頁，共32頁。44. ThewriterquotesSouza

toshowthat___________. A.lifeisabeautifuljourney B.lifeisfullofrigidity C.lifeislikeagreatrecipe D.lifeistobetreasured論據(jù)論點(diǎn)Lifeissoshort第十九頁，共32頁。問題解決型

（以有待解決的問題為標(biāo)題和中心）41.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanconcludethat_______.

A.mistakesareunnecessaryfordevelopment

B.weareafraidoftryingnewthings

C.it’scommonforpeopletomakemistakes

D.mistakesarebetterthannottrying審題：第二段的觀點(diǎn)是什么？Firstofall,mistakesareaclearsignthatyouaretryingnewthings.It’salwaysgoodtotrynewthingsbecausewhenyouaretryingnewthingsyouaregrowing.第二十頁，共32頁。44.Thearticleismainlyabout_______.

A.howtodealwithmistakes

B.whatbenefitsmistakesbring

C.howtoachievesuccess

D.howtomakeuseofyourmistakes

It’sgoodtomakemistakes,andhereiswhy.AnothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthisFirstofall,mistakesareaclearsignthatyouaretryingnewthings.祈使句第二十一頁，共32頁。42.Theunderlinedword“eliminate”means_______.

A.avoid B.dismiss C.accept D.solve

Everytimeyoumakeamistakeyoueliminate

oneofthosethingsandareonestepcloser.mistake第二十二頁，共32頁。夾敘夾議文章

敘述(objectivelanguage)敘為“議”服務(wù)議論(subjectivelanguage)重“議”Page

2323第二十三頁，共32頁。

觀點(diǎn)1：

Youcan'tchangehistory,andit'sonlynaturalforforeigninfluencestoaffectanation'sculture.

（Example）

SoIndianculture,asitistoday,isreallyamixturederivedfromcenturiesofforeigninvasions.

Addtothatthemassivechangesofthe20thcenturyresultingfromthetelevision,jet-agetravel,theInternet,etc.

第二十四頁，共32頁。34.Inthelastpartofthepassage,theauthoragainreferstohisvillagetoshow______.

A.lifetherehasimprovedalot

B.itsculturehasbecomelessIndian

C.culturecontinuestochangeovertime

D.hisdisapprovalofmodernyouth觀點(diǎn)1：

Youcan'tchangehistory,andit'sonlynaturalforforeigninfluencestoaffectanation'sculture.

最后一段段首：Meanwhile,likecountlessothers,myvillagehastransformed

overthepastdecades.第二十五頁，共32頁。

（Example）Everythingfromclothesandlanguagetofoodkeepschanging,yetweremainIndian.

觀點(diǎn)2：IbelievethatAsianculturesaretooancientanddeep-rootedtobeweakenedbyforeigninfluences.

Allowmetoillustratemypoint.+吃中國菜

"WasthatChinesefood?"…“ItmusthavetastedtooIndianforhimtorealiseit.外國文化本土化，帶上本地特色文化的“同化”作用第二十六頁，共32頁。33.WhydoestheauthorusetheexampleofChinesefoodinIndia?

A.Toshowhowforeigncustomsareadaptedtosuitlocalconditions.