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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省茂名市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)一模測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Doctorshavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional()

A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligence

2.Thesafetyrulesare_______anyone()

A.appliedonB.appliedinC.appliedforD.appliedto

3.Heispleased________whatyouhavegivenhim()

A.ofB.toC.withD.in

4.Youdidn’ttakehisadvice.()hisadvice,you()suchamistake

A.Hadyoutaken;wouldn’thavemade

B.Ifyouhadtaken;wouldmake

C.Wereyoutotake;shouldn’thavemade

D.Haveyoutaken;won’thavemade

5.In—____Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents()

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

6.Ihavegotaloafofbread;nowI'mlookingforaknife________()

A.tocutitwith

B.tocutwithit

C.withittocut

D.withitcutting

7.After______seemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntostepintothedoctor’soffice()

A.itB.thatC.whatD.there

8.MissPoolehadnofriendsandseldomhadvisitors,_____thegirlswhocameoveroccasionallyforhightea()

A.exceptB.besidesC.inadditiontoD.apartfrom

9.Ithinkyoushouldbuythisnovel.Itisreallyworth()

A.readingB.beingreadC.readD.toread

10.Theview____manyscientistsholdis____toomuchemissionofcarbondioxideisdestructive()

A.what;thatB.that;whichC.that;thatD.which;which

11.—Areyougoingtowatchfootballmatchtonight?

—IwishIcould,butIhavetomeetvisitor()

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a

12.Itistruethat______drinkingisbadforthehealth()

A.sufficientB.littleC.enoughD.excessive

13.Thecouplehadtomovetothenorthbecausetheyfoundithardtothemselvestothehotclimateinthesouth()

A.adoptB.makeC.enjoyD.adjust

14.TheBlacksare_____peopleinthelittletown()

A.possibletherichest

B.themuchrichest

C.therichestbyfar

D.byfartherichest

15.Onlythosewhohavetastedbitternesswill()amongothers

A.liftupB.goupC.burstoutD.standout

16.Hedidn'tbooktheticketsfortheconcert,otherwisewe______abrilliantperformance()

A.willappreciate

B.appreciate

C.hadappreciated

D.wouldhaveappreciated

17.Stayinginahotelonedaycostrentingaroominanapartmentforaweek()

A.twicemanythan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicethesameas

D.twiceasmanyas

18.Ifhe_______herenow,hewoulddoeverythinghecouldtohelpyou()

A.wereB.isC.willbeD.be

19.Weconsider_____theinstrumentbeadjustedeachtimeitisuse()

A.thatitnecessary

B.itnecessarythat

C.necessarythat

D.necessaryofitthat

20.Idon’tthinkyoucanfinishpaintingthefencealoneinsuchashorttime,()

A.doIB.canyouC.can’tyouD.won’tyou

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.72.____()

25.4()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that’sright

26.5()

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

27.68.____()

28.3()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

29.69.____()

30.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(陰歷)month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____()

31.74.____()

32.70.____()

33.2()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

四、翻譯(10題)34.很抱歉,因?yàn)橛晏螅瑓⒂^博物館的活動(dòng)得推遲到明天

35.Theconditionsthatcausedtheaccidentmaystillpresentfurtherdanger

36.Thecableisconnectedtoameterinthebuilding.Thismetermeasurestheamountofelectricitythatisusedinthebuilding

37.Itshouldberememberedthatweshouldbeopenandhonestwithothersinaconversationwhentalkingwithothers

38.他的鄰居指責(zé)他每天晚上都發(fā)出噪音

39.總而言之,我們應(yīng)該為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境

40.Gettingthishelpmayhavelesstodowithyourformalpositionandauthorityandmoretodowithyourstrategyandapproach,whichcanrangefromasimplefavortoconvincingotherstoacceptapriorityofyoursasifitweretheirown

41.Inspiteofallthedifficulties,theymanagedtofinishthetaskaheadoftime

42.ChinaisknownastheKingdomofBamboo,possessingmorebamboothananyothercountryintheworld.BambooculturehasbeenrootedinChinesepeople’smindsforalongtime.ToChinesepeople,thebambooisasymbolofvirtue,whichreflectspeople’ssoulsandemotions.AncientChinesescholarslookedupwithgreatrespecttothebamboo.Thisexplainswhytherearesomanywritingsandpaintingsdedicatedtothebamboothroughouthistory

43.隨著你年齡的增長(zhǎng),你會(huì)變得更聰明

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Whatcanweknowabouttwodogswhoarealreadyfriends()

A.Theyseldomgiveeachotherkisses

B.Theyusuallyavoiddirecteyecontact

C.Theylikekeepingtheirfriendshipasecret

D.Theyshowtheirfriendshipbydogkisses

45.Accordingtothepassage,positivefeelingsinclude()

A.care,association,andnicepeople

B.joy,happiness,andfriendliness

C.comfort,cares,andanger

D.reading,watchingTV,andinteractingwithothers

46.Thewriterfollowedtheblindmanbecause()

A.hewantedtoofferhelptoanyhandicappedperson

B.hewasafraidthattheblindmanmightjumpoffthetower

C.hewascuriousabouttheabilityoftheblindmantoclimb

D.hewantedtogodownthetowerwiththeblindman

47.Theexampleofthepersonalcomputershowsthat_____()

A.findingexcuseshelpsinlearning

B.toreactnegativelycanbeharmful

C.hardworkisthekeytosuccess

D.makinguseofthecomputerisimportant

48.Formoreinformationaboutthecentre,you'dbetter_______()

A.callat27922234

B.askothervisitors

C.studythefacilities

D.providethewebsite

49.Whyarethevolcanoessospecialtotheislands()

A.Theyarenotapartoftheislands

B.Theyactuallymadetheislands

C.Theyarethefirstintheworl

D.Theyaregrowing

50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecauseofairpollution()

A.TrucksB.HeadachesC.BurninggarbageD.Burningcoalandoil

51.Inordertopickupaqualifiedandanhonestcandidate,Conradsuggeststhatwe_____()

A.examinetheresumescarefully

B.inspectthecandidatesaggressively

C.correcttheresumesintentionally

D.compareone’sresumewithothers’

52.Whatisimportantinbuildinglargethings()

A.Todrillholesaccurately

B.Tolaydownlongpipelines

C.Tocutpipesbylasers

D.Tomeasureaccurately

53.Doctorsarestartingtofindmoreandmoreinformationthatsuggestsaconnectionbetweenexerciseandbraindevelopment.Accordingtosomeresearches,itseemsthatexercisecanmakebloodvessels,includingthoseinthebrain,strongerandmorefullydeveloped.Theeffectsofexerciseonbraindevelopmentcanevenbeseeninbabies.Babieswhodoactivitiesthatrequirealotofmovementandphysicalactivityshowgreaterbraindevelopmentthanbabieswhoarelessphysicallyactive.MargaretBarnes,apediatrician,believesintheimportanceofexercise.Shethinksthatmanylearningdisabilitiesthatchildrenhaveinelementaryschoolorhighschoolcanbetracedbacktoalackofmovementasbabies.

Instudieswithseniors,researchhasshownthatexercisehelpsolderpeopleaswell.Theexercisedoesnothavetobeverydifficult.Themaingoalisjusttoincreasetheheartrate.andespeciallywhenlearningnewmovements,suchasyogaortaichi,itappearsthatnewmemorypathsopenupinthebrain.Thiscanimprovepeople’sshort-termmemory

Whatisthemainideaofthispassage()

A.Howtotakeexercise

B.Howexercisehelpsthebrain

C.Howtoenjoymusic

D.Howthebraincanchange

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionentitledBody-building.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowandwriteitontheAnswerSheet.

1.近年來(lái)越來(lái)越多的人開始加入各種健身俱樂部或健身中心。

2.人們健身的目的有哪些。

3.你的看法

參考答案

1.C醫(yī)生必須不斷更新知識(shí),以保持自己的專業(yè)能力。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cconsequence:結(jié)果,后果,重要性;independence:獨(dú)立,自主;competence:能力,技能;intelligence:智力,才智。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

2.D[答案]D

[譯文]這些安全規(guī)則適用于任何人

[詳解]applyto應(yīng)用,運(yùn)用

3.C

4.A你不聽他的建議。如果你聽取了他的建議你就不會(huì)犯這樣的錯(cuò)誤了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A根據(jù)句意和時(shí)態(tài)可知,此處是對(duì)過去事實(shí)的假設(shè),條件句應(yīng)用had+運(yùn)去分詞的結(jié)構(gòu),主句用wouldhave+過去分詞的結(jié)構(gòu)。條件句中如果有had,were或should時(shí)可省略if,并將其提至句首,實(shí)行倒裝。綜上所述,本題答案應(yīng)選A

5.A在中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)文化中,孩子的婚姻往往是由父母決定的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Atraditional:傳統(tǒng)的;historic:有歷史意義的,歷史性的;remote:遙遠(yuǎn)的,偏僻的;initial:最初的,初步的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

6.A我已經(jīng)有一片面包了,現(xiàn)在我要找把刀來(lái)切一下。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A空處應(yīng)該是動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ),修飾aknife,cut…with…意為用……切……,所以選A,其中的it指的是bread

7.C句意:在近乎漫長(zhǎng)的等待之后,終于輪到他去醫(yī)生的辦公室了。賓語(yǔ)從句題。介詞after后應(yīng)跟賓語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),因此不能省略;四個(gè)詞中只有what可引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句并做其主語(yǔ),故C是正確答案

8.D除了偶爾順便來(lái)喝下午茶的姑娘們之外,普爾女士沒有朋友,也很少有訪客。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均有除了的意思。except和apartfrom均有除……之外的意思,但是except通常不與前文用逗號(hào)隔開,也不與否定結(jié)構(gòu)同時(shí)使用,因此可排除A項(xiàng)。besides和inadditionto均表示除了……還有……,不符合題意。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

9.A我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該買這本小說。它非常值得一讀。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aworth:值得……,后面應(yīng)接名詞或動(dòng)名詞,其中動(dòng)名詞應(yīng)用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。另外,也可以將sth.beworthdoing視為固定搭配,意為某事值得做。故選A

10.C許多科學(xué)家都認(rèn)為:二氧化碳排放過多是具有破壞性的。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,第一個(gè)空和第一個(gè)is之間為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是Theview,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which引導(dǎo),在從句中作hold的賓語(yǔ)。第一個(gè)is之后為表語(yǔ)從句,從句中成分和意義都完整,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。which意為哪一個(gè),不符合句意。故選C

11.D——你要去看今晚的足球比賽嗎?

——我希望我可以,但是我不得不去見一個(gè)客人。

[考點(diǎn)]冠詞的用法

【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知,足球比賽是說話雙方都知道的比賽,表示特指,所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用定冠詞the;一個(gè)客人表示泛指,因此第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用不定冠詞,visitor的發(fā)音是以輔音音素/v/開頭的,所以用不定冠詞a。故選D

12.D過量飲酒有害健康(這件事)是真的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dsufficient:足夠的,充足的;little:小的,微不足道的;enough:足夠的,充分的;excessive:過多的,過分的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

13.D這對(duì)夫婦不得不搬到北方去,因?yàn)樗麄儼l(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難適應(yīng)南方炎熱的氣候。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dadopt:收養(yǎng),采取;make:使,制作;enjoy:喜歡,享受,enjoyoneself意為過得愉快;adjust:使適應(yīng),adjustoneselfto意為使自己適應(yīng)……。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

14.D布萊克一家人是這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上最有錢的人。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Dbyfar和much都可以修飾形容詞的最高級(jí),意思為……得多和最最……,且均應(yīng)置于最高級(jí)前的定冠詞之前。故本題選D

15.D吃得苦中苦,方為人上人。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dliftup:舉起,抬起;goup:上升,增長(zhǎng);burstout:突然爆發(fā)出,闖出,擺脫;standout:引人注目,顯眼,突出。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

16.D他沒有預(yù)訂那場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)的入場(chǎng)券,不然的話我們本可以欣賞一場(chǎng)精彩的演出。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句含有otherwise引出的含蓄虛擬條件。根據(jù)前半句中的didn'tbook可知,這里表示的是對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè),所以后半句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選D

17.B在酒店住一天的費(fèi)用是租一星期公寓的兩倍。

[考點(diǎn)]倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

【精析】B常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法有:①A+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B;②A+謂語(yǔ)+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指的是花費(fèi)的錢,所以應(yīng)用much來(lái)修飾。選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)符合要求。故選B

18.A如果他現(xiàn)在在這里,他會(huì)盡他所能來(lái)幫助你。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now和主句中的woulddo可知,本句是表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),所以從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式,如果出現(xiàn)be動(dòng)詞,則要用were的形式。故選A

19.BB句意:我們認(rèn)為每次在使用儀器的時(shí)候進(jìn)行調(diào)試是非常必要的。名詞性從句題。在賓語(yǔ)從句中,尤其是當(dāng)句子中含有復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)時(shí),it可作形式賓語(yǔ),而真正的賓語(yǔ)that從句則放在句尾。故本題應(yīng)選B

20.B我認(rèn)為你不可能一個(gè)人在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)刷完?yáng)艡冢菃幔?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句

【精析】B在反意疑問句中,若陳述部分是含有Idon’tthink的主從復(fù)合句,反意疑問部分應(yīng)與從句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)保持一致。因?yàn)閠hink前的否定詞是從賓語(yǔ)從句中前移過去的,所以反意疑問部分要用肯定形式canyou。故選B

21.AK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來(lái),來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

24.C

25.A

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.E

30.A

31.B

32.A

33.A

34.It’sverysorrythatthevisittothemuseumbeputofftilltomorrowbecauseoftheheavyrain

35.造成事故的條件可能還會(huì)造成進(jìn)一步的危害

36.電纜與室內(nèi)的電表相連,該電表用來(lái)測(cè)量室內(nèi)所用的電量

37.我們應(yīng)該記住,與他人談話時(shí)要敞開心扉,真誠(chéng)待人

38.Hisneighboraccusedhimofthenoisehemadeeverynight.【精析】指責(zé)某人某事應(yīng)譯為accusesb.ofsth.??蓪⑺刻焱砩隙及l(fā)出噪音譯為that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。發(fā)出可譯為made。根據(jù)句意可知,此處是在陳述過去發(fā)生的事情,所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)

39.Inshort,weshouldcreateabetterlearningenvironmentforstudents

40.獲取這種幫助跟你的正式職位和權(quán)力無(wú)多大的關(guān)系,但是與你的策略和方法密切相關(guān)。策略和方法多種多樣,從請(qǐng)人幫個(gè)小忙到說服他人像對(duì)待自己的事情那樣優(yōu)先處理你的事

41.盡管困難重重,他們還是想辦法提前完成了任務(wù)

42.中國(guó)是世界上擁有竹子最多的國(guó)家,被稱為竹子的王國(guó)。竹文化長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)深深根植于中國(guó)人的思想中。對(duì)中國(guó)人來(lái)說,竹子是美德的象征。它反映了人的靈魂和情感。中國(guó)古代的學(xué)者對(duì)竹子非常敬重。這就解釋了為什么歷史上有那么多的著作和繪畫都是以竹為主題的

43.Youwillgrowwiserasyougrowolder

44.D[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第三段最后一句Theygiveeachother‘dogkisses’showingfriendship.可知,當(dāng)兩只狗成為朋友之后,它們通過相互親吻來(lái)展示友誼。故選D

45.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句Ifapersonisnicetous,andcaresaboutus,welearntoassociatethispersonwithpositivefeelings,suchasjoy,happiness,andfriendliness.可知,積極的感覺包括喜悅、快樂和友好。故選B

46.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B

題干大意是:作者跟隨著盲人是因?yàn)?。由第二段中nottheviewcertainly,perhapshewantstojump.(肯定不是想看風(fēng)景,他或許是想跳下來(lái))可以看出,作者擔(dān)心盲人可能會(huì)從塔上跳下來(lái),因此跟隨他上塔。故選B

47.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)最后一段最后一句Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning.可知,消極的態(tài)度會(huì)阻礙學(xué)習(xí)和進(jìn)步,是有害的。故選B

48.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)表格結(jié)尾部分Phone:27922234Website:/lnec可知,表格末尾介紹了中心的電話和網(wǎng)址。由此可推知,要想了解獅子自然教育中心更多的信息,可以撥打電話或?yàn)g覽官網(wǎng)信息。故選A

49.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

根據(jù)第三段第三句Thesevolcanoes…madetheislandsinthefirstplace.可知,夏威夷的島嶼最初是由火山形成的。故選B

50.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第四句Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumesfromcars.可知,A項(xiàng)正確;根據(jù)第二段第二句Theburningofgarbageleadstoairpollution.可知,C項(xiàng)正確;

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