廈門一中-學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初一-數(shù)學(xué)期中試卷(常用版)

廈門一中—學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初一數(shù)學(xué)期中試卷（常用版）(可以直接使用，可編輯完整版資料，歡迎下載）

福建省廈門第一中學(xué)2005—2006學(xué)年度廈門一中—學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初一數(shù)學(xué)期中試卷（常用版）(可以直接使用，可編輯完整版資料，歡迎下載）第一學(xué)期半期考試初一年數(shù)學(xué)試卷A卷（滿分100分）命題教師：林貴府2005.10注意：第一張不交！請(qǐng)把本張“填空題”、“選擇題”的答案填入第二張的“答題卡”中.一、填空題（本大題共30分，每小題2分，有兩空的小題每空1分）在知識(shí)搶答賽中，如果用+10表示加10分，那么扣20分表示為___________.用科學(xué)記數(shù)法表示：9180000=___________，—47600=___________.比較大?。骸ā______—│—3│；—0.1________—0.01（用“>”或“<”號(hào)）寫成省略加號(hào)的代數(shù)和：—（—13）—（+9）—（—7）+（—4）=___________.某日的最高氣溫是3.5

C，最低氣溫是—4

C，該日的溫差為_______

C.根據(jù)要求，用四舍五入法取下列各數(shù)的近似值：1.4249≈___________（精確到百分位）；0.02951≈__________（精確到0.001）.一個(gè)數(shù)a在數(shù)軸上的對(duì)應(yīng)點(diǎn)在原點(diǎn)的左邊，│a│=4.5，則a=___________.按所列數(shù)的規(guī)律填上適當(dāng)?shù)臄?shù)：3，5，7，9，______，_____.平方等于4的數(shù)是___________，立方等于—8的數(shù)是___________.—3的相反數(shù)是___________；倒數(shù)是___________.請(qǐng)你列出一個(gè)至少有加數(shù)是正整數(shù)且和為—5的算式___________.一根1米長(zhǎng)的小棒，小明第一次截去一半，第二次截去剩下的一半，如此截下去，第五次后剩下的小棒的長(zhǎng)度是___________米.當(dāng)x=—1時(shí)，代數(shù)式x3—x2+x+1的值是___________.在一次募捐活動(dòng)中，平均每位同學(xué)捐款a元，結(jié)果一共捐了b元，則式子可解釋為：______________________.某地出租車收費(fèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)為：起步價(jià)5元，3千米后每千米1.4元.某人乘坐出租車5千米，應(yīng)付費(fèi)___________元；乘坐x（x>3）千米，應(yīng)付費(fèi)___________元.二、選擇題（本大題共18分，每小題3分）下列式子中，正確的是（）.（A）│—5│=—5（B）│—0.5│=（C）—│—5│=│—5│（D）—│—│=下列語(yǔ)句中錯(cuò)誤的是（）.（A）零不能做除數(shù)（B）零沒(méi)有倒數(shù)（C）零沒(méi)有相反數(shù)（D）零除以任何非零數(shù)都得零關(guān)于單項(xiàng)式-2x2yz的系數(shù)、次數(shù)，下敘述中正確的是（）.（A）系數(shù)是2，次數(shù)是4 （B）系數(shù)是2，次數(shù)是2（C）系數(shù)是-2，次數(shù)是3（D）系數(shù)是-2，次數(shù)是4用代數(shù)式表示“a與—b的差”，正確的是（）.（A）a—(—b)（B）a—b（C）—b—a（D）b—a已知+│—2│=0,則ba的值是（）.（A）—6（B）6（C）—9（D）9如圖，在數(shù)軸上有a、b兩個(gè)有理數(shù)，則下列結(jié)論中,不正確的是（）.（A）（B）（C）（D）ab班級(jí)姓名座號(hào)準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)班級(jí)姓名座號(hào)準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)*************************密封線**********************密封線****************************半期考試初一年數(shù)學(xué)試卷題序一二三四B卷得分22-27282930311234A卷B卷總分得分答題卡填空題（每題2分,計(jì)30分）1．_______.2.________；________.3._______；_________.4.___________.5.________.6._________；________7._________.8.________；；；_________.11.__________________.12._________.13．_________.14．_______________________________________.15．____________；____________.二、選擇題（每題3分，計(jì)18分）題號(hào)161718192021答案考試座位號(hào)考試座位號(hào)—2—(—3)+(—8).23..18—6.25.3.—22—(1—.27..四、解答題（本大題共22分，分別為4分，6分，6分，6分）28.下面是一組數(shù)值轉(zhuǎn)換機(jī)，寫出圖（1）的輸出結(jié)果；找出圖（2）的轉(zhuǎn)換步驟（填寫在框內(nèi)）.（—4）×（—（—4）×（—2）a2+0.14×（—2）5×你通過(guò)計(jì)算說(shuō)出，盾牌后面男、女同學(xué)各有幾個(gè)人？*************************密*************************密封線**********************密封線****************************—1—14—712—56101611—1331.人在運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)的心跳速率通常和人的年齡有關(guān).如果用a表示一個(gè)人的年齡，用b表示正常情況下這個(gè)人在運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)所能承受的每分鐘心跳的最高次數(shù)，那么b=0.8(220—a).正常情況下,在運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)一個(gè)14歲的少年所能承受的每分鐘心跳的最高次數(shù)是多少？一個(gè)45歲的人運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)10秒心跳的次數(shù)為22次，請(qǐng)問(wèn)他有危險(xiǎn)嗎？為什么？班級(jí)姓名班級(jí)姓名座號(hào)準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)*************************密封線**********************密封線****************************1．（4分）規(guī)定運(yùn)算，使得，試求的值.2.（6分）股民A上星期六買進(jìn)某公司股票1000股，每股27元，下表為本周內(nèi)每日該股票的漲跌情況（單位：元）星期一二三四五六每股漲跌+4+4.5—1—2.5—6+2（1）星期三收盤時(shí)，每股是多少元？（2分）（2）本周內(nèi)每股最高價(jià)多少元？最低多少元？（2分）（3）已知股民A買進(jìn)股票時(shí)付了0.15%的手續(xù)費(fèi)，賣出時(shí)還需付成交額0.15%的手續(xù)費(fèi)和0.1%的交易稅，如果他在星期六收盤時(shí)將全部股票賣出，他的收益情況如何？（2分）3.（6分）如圖，5個(gè)正方形相連組成的圖形可以折成一個(gè)無(wú)蓋的立方體盒子.（1）由5個(gè)正方形相連可組成各種不同的圖形，試將這種圖形盡可能多地畫出來(lái)；（2）在你所畫出的圖形中，哪些可以折成一個(gè)無(wú)蓋的立方體盒子？4.（4分）計(jì)算福建省廈門第一中學(xué)2005—2006學(xué)年第一學(xué)期半期考試初一年數(shù)學(xué)試卷 答案填空題（每題2分,計(jì)30分）1．-8x106；-4.76x104. 3.>；<.4.13-9+7-4. 5.7.5. 6.1.42；0.030 7.–4.5. 8.11；13. 9.2或-2；-2. 10.3；. 11.答案開放。如3+(-8)等. 12..13．-2. 14．在這次募捐活動(dòng)中共有名同學(xué)捐款.15．7.8；5+1.4(x-3)(其中x>3).二、選擇題（每題3分，計(jì)18分）題號(hào)161718192021答案BCDADB三、計(jì)算題（本大題共30分，每小題5分）—2—(—3)+(—8).23..解：原式=-2+3-8 解：原式=1x12+x12-x12-x12 =-10+3 =12+6-4-3 =-7 =1118—6.25.3.解：原式=18+6 解：原式=3 =18+ =3.5-18 =18 =-14.5—22—(1—.27..解：原式=-4- (1— 解：原式= =-4- (1— = =-4- = =-4+ = =-3 =四、解答題（本大題共22分，分別為4分，6分，6分，6分）28.下面是一組數(shù)值轉(zhuǎn)換機(jī)，寫出圖（1）的輸出結(jié)果；找出圖（2）的轉(zhuǎn)換步驟（填寫在框內(nèi)）.2x-3+3 ÷2（—4）×（—（—4）×（—2）a2+0.14×（—2）5×你通過(guò)計(jì)算說(shuō)出，盾牌后面男、女同學(xué)各有幾個(gè)人？（（—4）×（—2）=8>0=-2<0-2<0a2+0.1>04×(—2)=-8<0==-<0=>0=-1<0=8>05×=5>0答：通過(guò)計(jì)算，盾牌后面男有6人、女同學(xué)有4人30.在下表中的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)臄?shù)，使得橫行與豎行的四個(gè)數(shù)之和都相等—1—14—712—514-25610-2116-15-14116—1331.人在運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)的心跳速率通常和人的年齡有關(guān).如果用a表示一個(gè)人的年齡，用b表示正常情況下這個(gè)人在運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)所能承受的每分鐘心跳的最高次數(shù)，那么b=0.8(220—a).正常情況下,在運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)一個(gè)14歲的少年所能承受的每分鐘心跳的最高次數(shù)是多少？一個(gè)45歲的人運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)10秒心跳的次數(shù)為22次，請(qǐng)問(wèn)他有危險(xiǎn)嗎？為什么？解：(1)b=0.8×(220—14)=164.8（實(shí)際中應(yīng)取b=164次）答：正常情況下，在運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)一個(gè)14歲的少年能承受的每分鐘心跳的最高次數(shù)是164次(2)b=0.8×(220—45)=140而22×6=132因?yàn)?32<140所以他沒(méi)有危險(xiǎn)B卷（滿分20分）1．（4分）規(guī)定運(yùn)算，使得，試求的值.解：2.（6分）股民A上星期六買進(jìn)某公司股票1000股，每股27元，下表為本周內(nèi)每日該股票的漲跌情況（單位：元）星期一二三四五六每股漲跌+4+4.5—1—2.5—6+2（1）星期三收盤時(shí)，每股是多少元？（2分）（2）本周內(nèi)每股最高價(jià)多少元？最低多少元？（2分）（3）已知股民A買進(jìn)股票時(shí)付了0.15%的手續(xù)費(fèi)，賣出時(shí)還需付成交額0.15%的手續(xù)費(fèi)和0.1%的交易稅，如果他在星期六收盤時(shí)將全部股票賣出，他的收益情況如何？（2分）解：(1)星期三收盤時(shí)，每股是27+4+4.5-1=34.5(元)(2)本周內(nèi)每股最高價(jià)是35.5元，最低是26元(3)在星期六收盤時(shí)的賣出價(jià)是26+4+4.5+(-1)+(-2.5)+(-6)+2=28(元)他的收益是28×1000×(1-0.15%-0.1%)-27×1000×(1+0.15%) =27930-27040.5 =889.5(元)答：股民A在這次交易中賺889.5元3.（6分）如圖，5個(gè)正方形相連組成的圖形可以折成一個(gè)無(wú)蓋的立方體盒子.（1）由5個(gè)正方形相連可組成各種不同的圖形，試將這種圖形盡可能多地畫出來(lái)；（2）在你所畫出的圖形中，哪些可以折成一個(gè)無(wú)蓋的立方體盒子？解：（1）可以 （2）可以 （3）不可以（4）不可以 （5）可以 （6）可以 （7）可以（8）可以 （9）不可以 （10）可以 （11）不可以4.（4分）計(jì)算解：原式= = = =楊柳青一中2021—2021學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高一英語(yǔ) 期中考試試卷（2021.11） 第一卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分20分）第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhatmayRobertdonextFriday？ A.Hemayprobablygotothewoman’spartywithhiswife, B.Hemaystayathome. C.Hemayholdalittleparty.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue？ A.Thewomandialedthewrongnumber. B.Thewomandialedthenumbercorrectly. C.Themanwaswantedonthephone.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean？ A.Shewillnotstayathome. B.Itistoolate. C.Itlookslikerainandshewillnothaveaswim.4.WheredidSamworkbeforehegotthenewjob？ A.Inanadvertisingfirm. B.Inaschool. C.Inalibrary.5.Whattimedoesthetrainarrive？ A.At10：15. B.At10：00. C.At8：45.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍！聽第6段材料,回答第6～8題。6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout？ A.Abook. B.Astory. C.Acharacter.7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthepersonsinthestory？ A.Theyarepoor. B.Theyareactive. C.Theyhavenolife.8.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthebookshereadwrittenbythatwriter? A.Good. B.Bad. C.Somegood,somebad. 聽第7段材料,回答第9～10題。9.Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforemorningreading？ A.Domorningexercise. B.Handinhomework. C.Dotheirhomework.10.Whencantheybuysomethingtoeatbeforelunchtime？ A.Atabout9：00. B.Atabout9：40. C.Atabout10：30.聽第8段材料,回答第11～13題。11.WhatisthemangoingtodothisFridaynight？ A.Togoonajourney. B.Togototheconcert. C.Toworkasawriter.12.Whyisthewomanbuyingthetickets？ A.Becausethemandoesn’thavemuchmoney. B.Becausethemanlefthismoneyathome. C.Becausesheistheman’sboss.13.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation？ A.Theconversationhappensattheendoftheterm. B.Themangetsapart-timejobwhilestudying. C.Thetwospeakersthinktheconcertisfun.聽第9段材料,回答第14～16題。14.Whatisthedialoguemainlyabout？ A.AmericanTVisnotinteresting. B.Someoftheshowsareprettyviolent. C.Peoplelikenewspapersbecausetheyareinteresting.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthepeopleshemet？ A.Theyarelikethepeopleintheshows. B.TheyaredifferentfromthepeopleonTV. C.TheyarenotaskindasthoseonTV.16.Whatkindofnewspaperattractspeople？ A.Newspaperswithmuchviolence. B.Newspaperswithmuchexcitingnews. C.Newspaperswithtraditional（傳統(tǒng)的）culture（文化）abouttheOldWest.聽第10段材料,回答第17～20題。17.TheBermudaTrianglelies_________. A.intheAtlanticOcean B.inAfrica C.intheocean18.Whereisitsfurthestwesternpointupto？A.Bermuda. B.Florida. C.AsfastasthecoastofAfrica.19.Thereare__________aboutthecauseofthesedisappearances. A.variousopinions B.notanyopinion C.agreements20.Whathavedisappearedinthisarea？ A.Boatsandplanes. B.Planesandships.C.Onlyships.第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.Johnisa(n)______boy.WheneverIseehim,heisworking. A.boring B.energetic C.familiar D.curious22.The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.A.impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression23.Alwaysreadthe_______onthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine.A.explanations B.instructions C.descriptions D.introductions24.Despitesuchabigdifferenceintowardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.A.point B.idea C.attitude D.sight25.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto_______themtoohard.A.draw B.strike C.rush D.push26.Sheisalwaysreadytohelppeopleintroublebecauseshethinksit’sa________.A.decision B.chance C.pride D.pleasure27.-Haveyougotaticketforthefootballmatch?-No.Thepricewastoo________.A.high B.expensive C.great D.dear28.Theoldmanisvery______abouttheneighbourhoodaffairsforheisalwayswillingtohelpothers.A.amazed B.enthusiastic C.disappointed D.brilliant29.Itisnormalforyoungstudentstofeel______beforeimportantexams.A.academic B.previous C.nervous D.curious30.Iwould______itifyoucouldcallbackintheafternoonwhenIamfreeathome.A.appreciate B.admire C.enjoy D.admit31.Fromtheirpositiononthetower,theycangetabetter______ofthecity.A.scenery B.sight C.balance D.view32.Inthelastfewyearsthousandsoffilmsallovertheworld.A.haveproduced B.havebeenproducedC.areproducing D.arebeingproduced33.—BobhasgonetoCalifornia.—Oh,canyoutellmewhenhe?A.hasleft B.left C.isleaving D.wouldleave34.Ifyoudon'tlikethedrinkyou_______,justleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.ordered B.areordering C.willorder D.hadordered35.In1942Columbus________ontheBahamasIslands,buthemistookitforanislandoffIndia.A.lands B.landed C.haslanded D.hadlanded36.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI_______sinceIcarnetothisschool.A.attended B.hadattended C.amattending D.haveattended37.TheTownHall______inthe1800’swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.A.tobecompleted B.havingbeencompletedC.completed D.beingcompleted38.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished B.finishing C.havingfinished D.wasfinished39.—Robertisindeedawiseman.—Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted______hisadvice!A.totake B.taking C.nottotake D.nottaking40.HeisastudentatOxfordA.studied B.studying C.tohavestudied D.tobestudying41.Groupworkactivitieswon’tmakeyou______becauseyoucankeepquietifyouwantto.A.toembarrass B.embarrassed C.embarrassing D.beingembarrassed42.Thestorysounds______.A.tobetrue B.astrue C.beingtrue D.true43.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced____tractorsin1998astheyearbefore.A.astwicemanyB.asmanytwice C.twiceasmany D.twicemanyas44.Ican’t______leavingschoolandfindingajob.Itistooearlyforme.A.imagine B.avoid C.mind D.finish45.–Didyoutravelbyplane?--Byplane?______Wetravelledbyship.A.Yes,ofcourse! B.Yes,goahead! C.No,ofcoursenot! D.No,pleasedon’t.第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Abadfallinmychildhoodblindedmyeye,which,asIgrew,insomanywayscontrolledme.Iwalkedwithmyfacelookingatthe46sopeoplewouldnotseetheuglyme.Sometimespeopleaskedme47questionsorsaidhurtful48.Igrewupimaginingthateveryone49me,asifmyappearanceweremy50.YetMamawouldsaytome,very51,“Holdyourheaduphighandfacetheworld."Thosewordshavemeant52thingstomeovertheyears.Asalittlechild,IthoughtMamameant,“Be53oryouwillfalldownbecauseyouarenotlooking."Asateenager,eventhoughItendedtolookdowntohidemy54,Ifoundthatmymama'swordshelpedmeto55thatbylettingpeoplelookatmyface,Iletthemrecognizetheintelligenceand56behindbotheyeseveniftheycouldn'tseeitonthesurface.InhighschoolIwassuccessfulboth57andsocially.Iwaseven58classpresident,butonthe59Istillfeltlikeafreak（怪人）.Whenthingsgotreallybad,Iwouldcrytomymamaandshewouldholdmeinher60andlookatmewith61eyesandencouragemewiththose62words.WhenImetthemanwhobecamemypartnerforlife,welookedeachother63intheeye,andhetoldmeIwasbeautifulinsideandout.Hemeantit.Mymama'sloveand64gavemetheconfidencetoovercomemyowndoubt.Ihadlearnednotonlyto65myselfbuttohavedeeplove46.A.floor B.sky C.distance D.myself47.A.interesting B.embarrassing C.funny D.difficult48.A.words B.sentences C.judgment D.phrases49.A.lookedforwardto B.lookeduptoC.lookeddownupon D.lookedinon50.A.mistake B.fault C.cause D.reason51.A.frequently B.hardly C.seldom D.occasionally52.A.thesame B.special C.different D.various53.A.kind B.gentle C.slow D.careful54.A.sorrow B.shame C.pity D.regret55.A.admit B.imagine C.realize D.feel56.A.responsibility B.beauty C.ability D.wisdom57.A.academically B.physically C.mentally D.personally58.A.selected B.elected C.changed D.turned59.A.mind B.feeling C.inside D.appearance60.A.hands B.eyes C.legs D.arms61.A.loving B.lovely C.lively D.live62.A.old B.ancient C.classical D.kind63.A.straight B.carefully C.exactly D.direct64.A.achievement B.engagement C.encouragement D.disappointment65.A.help B.make C.enjoy D.appreciate第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AItiswinterinmanypartsoftheworld.Forsomeareas,thatmeanssnow.Maybeevenlotsofsnow.Ifyoudon’thavetodriveinitorremoveit,snowcanbeverybeautiful.Whensnowcoverseverythingaroundyou,theworldlookslikea“winterwonderland”.Thatisthenameofaverypopularsongaboutwinter.RichardSmithandFelixBernardwrotethesongbackin1934.Therearehundredsofrecordingsofthishappysong.Butwinterisnotalwayssuchabeautifulandhappytime.It’scoldoutside.Youtryhardtokeepwarm.Thedaysaredarkerandshorter.Thesunrarelyshines.Theleavesonthetreesarebrown.Itisn’tsurprisingthatsomepeoplearesadinwinter.Andsomepeopledreamaboutbeingsomewhereelsewhereit’swarmandpretty—likethestateofCalifornia.TheMamasandthePapasrecordedthisfamoussong“CaliforniaDreaming”.Duringthe1960s,manyotherfamousrockgroupsreleasedsongsaboutwinter.HereisapoeticsongbySimonandGarfunkelcalled“AHazyShadeofWinter”.Theysingaboutlifeandhopeandpossibilities.In1968,thegroupBlood,SweatandTearsrecordedthisgentle,sadsongaboutwinter.Theysingaboutalostloveandforgottenmemoriesin“SometimesinWinter”.Intheearly1990s,ToriAmoswroteandrecordedthebeautifulsongcalled“Winter”.Sheenjoyedsingingaboutwinterwhenshewasachild.Finally,onahappiernotecomesthissongwrittenandrecordedbyFountainsofWaynein2003.TheysingaboutasnowstorminaNewEnglandtown.Nothingunusualthere.Butinsteadofbeingsadortenseaboutthesnow,theywriteasongaboutit.66.Whenissnowbeautiful?A.Whenpeopledriveinit.B.Whenpeopledon’thavetotakeitaway.C.Whenithassnowedheavily.D.Whenpeoplesinginthesnow.67.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,winteris_____.A.beautifulandhappy B.happyandwarmC.lovelyandhopeful D.coldandsad68.Whichofthesongscanbringushopeoflife?A.WinterWonderland. B.CaliforniaDreaming.C.AHazyShadeofWinter. D.SometimesinWinter.69.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Songsaboutwinter.B.C.Winterindifferentareas.D.Winteriscoldbuthappy.70.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph2thatthestateofCaliforniais______.A.coolinsummer B.coldinwinter C.warminwinter D.warminspringBAskabachelor（單身漢）whyhedoesnotwanttogetmarriedeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifheishonesthewilltellyouthatheisafraidoftakinguptheduty.Theythinkmarriageisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventureandexcitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsimportantbenefits.Coupleswithyoungchildrenareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Butcoupleswhodecidenottohavechildrenneverknowthejoysofwatchingachildgrowuporofplayingwithagrandchild.Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberatingrealizations.Itliberatestime:nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcanreallyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberatesmoney:buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.Anditliberatesusfromenvy（嫉妒）:wenowunderstandthatallthosewhoarealwayshavingsomuchfunactuallymaynotbehappyatall.71.Accordingtotheauthor,abachelordoesnotwanttogetmarriedchieflybecause________.A.heisnotreadytotakeonfamilyresponsibilitiesB.hebelievesthatmarriageistheendofhappinessC.hefindsmorefunindatingthaninmarriageD.hefearsitwillputanendtoallhisfun,adventureandexcitement72.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethatcoupleswithchildren______.A.areverylucky B.cansleepverywellduringthenightC.oftengoonholidays D.canhardlygetenoughsleep73.Raisingchildren,intheauthor’sopinion,is________.A.apainfulduty B.athanklessjobC.arewardingtask D.asourceofcontinuingpain74.Intheauthor’sopinion,happinessandfunare______.A.thesame B.different C.connected D.useless75.Whatistheauthortryingtotellus?A.Happinessoftengoeshandinhandwithpain.B.Onemustknowhowtogethappiness.C.Itisimportanttotakeupduty.D.Itispainthatleadstohappiness.CWhilestudentsinHainanarequiteusedtoclearskies,Beijingteenagersarenotsolucky.Asanotherwarmwinterapproaches,thecitycanexpectthenormalcloudsofsmokecausedbyairpollution.Butthingscouldstarttogetbettersoon.Thegovernmentisco-operatingwithaUS-basedenvironmentalprotectionagencytoupdateexistingbusesandtruckswithcleanfueltechnology.Thenewtechnologycouldreduceairpollutantsinexistingdieselvehicles(柴油機(jī)汽車)by40percent.TheprogramwillbeginbytestingbusesinBeijingtoseeifthetechnologycanbeappliedtothem.“Weencouragethedevelopmentofpublictransportation.Butatthesametimeweneedtoreducepollutionfromthem,”saidanofficial.Effortsarebeingmadetoimprovethecapital’senvironmentwithtightercontrolsonemissions(排放).Someheavilypollutingfactoriesandconstructionsites,suchasthoseownedbythesteelgiantShougangGroup,havebeenaskedtocutproductioninNovemberandDecemberorbeclosed.Beijingwasthethirdpollutedcityintheworldattheendoflastcentury,accordingtotheUN.Butthankstorecentmeasures,thecapitalhasmadesomeprogress.Lastyear224cleardayswereratedashavinggoodairquality.In1998theairqualityindex(指數(shù))gavejust100daysasgood.“Iamgladtoseeanimprovement,”saidaSenior1boylivinginthenorthwestofBeijing.“Comparedtootherplaces,theairqualityofBeijingisstillworryingthough.Ihatethepollution.OnceIwasridingmybikeinthemorningwhenIalmosthadatrafficaccidentbecauseIcouldn’tseeacaronlymetresawayfrommeinfog.”InearlyOctober,theskieswerecoveredbysuchathickfogthatadisplayshowbythevisitingFrenchairforcewascalledoff.Rapiddevelopment,industry,trafficfumes(煙)andsandstormsfromthedesertallcontributetothecity’sbadair.76.Thepassageismainlyabout________. A.aprogramtoimproveBeijing’sairquality B.progressmadeinBeijing’sairquality C.theproblemofBeijing’sairpollution D.thedifferencebetweenHainanandBeijing77.WhichofthefollowingisnotthemeasuretakenortobetakentoimproveBeijing’sair? A.Cleanfueltechnologywillbeusedinpublictransportation. B.Somefactorieshavebeenaskedtocutproduction. C.Someconstructionsiteshavebeentoldtobeclosed. D.Adisplayshowofairplaneshasbeencalledoff.78.WecaninferfromthepassagethatShougangGroup________. A.usedtosendoutalotofpollution B.usedtobeheavilypolluted C.hasalreadybeenclosed D.hasalotofdieselvehicles79.Whichisnotcorrectaccordingtothepassage? A.Beijing’sairqualityisgettingworseandworse. B.Development,industry,trafficfumesandsandstormsareallthecausesofbadairquality. C.CloudsofsmokeintheskyisthecommonfeatureinthewinterofBeijing. D.Thegovernmentismakingeveryefforttostopairpollution.80.Theunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphmaybereplacedby______.A.resultin B.comefrom C.sufferfrom D.givein楊柳青一中2021—2021學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高一英語(yǔ)期中考試試卷答題紙（2021.11）第二卷第四部分：基礎(chǔ)詞匯與書面表達(dá)（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：基礎(chǔ)詞匯（每空一詞，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)句中的漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示，完成下列句子。81.Waterisa__________（混合物）ofoxygenandhydrogen.82.Theparentswerea__________whentheyheardthattheironlydaughterhadbeenarrestedbythepolice.83.Thoughtheywererich,theycouldnota__________suchanexpensivecar.84.Mostofthepeopletakingpartinthe“OccupyWallStreet”activityhavebeen__________（失業(yè)的）forsometime.85.Whenthetwobrothersgottothetopofthemountain,theywerereally__________（疲憊不堪的）.86.Youhavetobeproperlydressedforthejobi__________.87.Therescueteamwasonitsway__________（立即）aftertheearthquake.88.Theboylayonthegrass,feelingcompletelyr__________aftertheexam.89.Icanprobablyrememberwhoheisifyoucangivemeabetter__________（描述）.90.Justbep__________.Thedoctorwillseeyousoon.第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）根據(jù)提示，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，描述你所居住的城鎮(zhèn)的變化。幾年前滿街都是小商鋪，擁擠，到處有垃圾，不適合居住現(xiàn)在街道寬敞，沿街種植了綠樹和鮮花，新建了公園和高樓人們重視環(huán)保，生活幸福注意：總詞數(shù)不少于80。開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepastfewyears._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:聽力1-20AACCAACABBBAABBBABAB單選21-45BDBCDDABCADBBABDCADBBDCAC完形46-65ABACBACDBCBABCDACACD閱讀66-80BDCACADCBACDAAA單詞81.erview87.immediately88.relaxed89.description90.patient作文Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepastfewyears.Justseveralyearsago,thestreetsinmyhometownwerecrowdedwithlittleshops.Thereusedtoberubbisheverywhere,makingthestreetsdirtyandsmelly.Manypeoplewantedtomovetootherplaces.Butnowwiththeeconomicalandsocialdevelopment,thestreetshavebeenwidenedandonbothsidesofthestreetsgreenplantsandflowershavebeenplanted.Besides,manytallapartmentbuildingsandparkshavebeenbuilt.Peoplearepayingmoreattentiontoenvironmentprotectionandtheyareenjoyingamuchhappierlifethanbefore.省宜興一中07~08學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期高一期中考試數(shù)學(xué)試卷2021、4、20注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分填空題和解答題兩部分，共160分考試用時(shí)120分鐘.2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、考試號(hào)寫在答題卷的密封線內(nèi).答題時(shí),填空題和解答題的答案寫在答題卷上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的空格內(nèi),答案寫在試卷上無(wú)效.本卷考試結(jié)束后,上交答題卷.3.一律不準(zhǔn)使用膠帶紙、修正液、可擦洗的圓珠筆.4.文字書寫題統(tǒng)一使用0.5毫米及0.5毫米以上的簽字筆.一、填空題（本大題共14小題，每小題5分，共70分）1.已知角終邊經(jīng)過(guò)點(diǎn)P，則sin=▲.2.已知,則=▲.3.在一個(gè)平面內(nèi)，向量不共線，則共線，則k=▲.4.在△ABC中，B=1350，C=150，a=5，則此三角形的最大邊長(zhǎng)為▲.5.函數(shù)的圖像所有點(diǎn)橫坐標(biāo)變?yōu)樵瓉?lái)的倍（縱坐標(biāo)不變），再把圖像向左平移個(gè)單位長(zhǎng)度，又把圖像所有點(diǎn)的縱坐標(biāo)變?yōu)樵瓉?lái)的倍（橫坐標(biāo)不變）則新圖像對(duì)應(yīng)的函數(shù)的解析式為▲.6.如圖，在ΔABC中，D、E為邊AB的兩個(gè)三等分點(diǎn)，eq\o(CA,\s\up6(→))=eq\o(CB,\s\up6(→))=2，試用表示向量=▲.7.如右圖，在△ABC中，,則∠BAC=▲.8.已知函數(shù)是定在R上的奇函數(shù)，且，，則▲9.已知，，，則的夾角為▲.10.已知，，則=▲.11.形如的符號(hào)叫二階行列式，現(xiàn)規(guī)定=，如果，則=▲.12.已知一木塊為矩形ABCD所在平面與地面垂直,A點(diǎn)在地面上,AB=,BC=1,AB與地面成角，(如右圖所示)若記點(diǎn)C到地面的距離為h,則_▲.的最大值為▲.13.，，且的取值范圍是，則的取值范圍是▲.14.有下列命題：①在第一象限是減函數(shù)②若，則＝0③若定義在上的函數(shù)滿足，則是周期函數(shù)。④是非零向量，若∥，∥，則∥⑤在△ABC中若A＞B，則⑥方程是函數(shù)圖象的一條對(duì)稱軸方程；其中正確命題的序號(hào)為▲.二、解答題（本大題共6小題，共90分。解答時(shí)寫出文字說(shuō)明、證明過(guò)程或演算步驟）15．（本小題14分）在△ABC中，若⑴求⑵用⑶判斷三角形的形狀.16.（本小題14分）已知函數(shù)的圖像經(jīng)過(guò)點(diǎn)P,圖像上與點(diǎn)P最近的一個(gè)最高點(diǎn)是Q.⑴求函數(shù)的解析式,⑵畫出這個(gè)函數(shù)一個(gè)周期內(nèi)的圖像,并求出其遞減區(qū)間⑶若存在使得,求的值.17．（本小題15分）如圖,海輪以30海里/小時(shí)的速度航行,在A點(diǎn)測(cè)得海面上油井P在南偏東75,向北航行40分鐘后到達(dá)B點(diǎn),測(cè)得油井P在南偏東30,海輪改為北偏東30航行80分鐘到達(dá)C點(diǎn).求PC兩點(diǎn)之間的距離.18．（本小題15分）已知,設(shè)函數(shù)其中⑴求及其函數(shù)的表達(dá)式.⑵若函數(shù)的定義域?yàn)闀r(shí)值域?yàn)?求a,b的值.19．（本小題16分）已知向量⑴若,且(O為原點(diǎn)),求向量;⑵若向量與向量共線,求關(guān)于的函數(shù);⑶求tsin取得最大值1時(shí)的.20．（本小題16分）已知向量,向量與向量的夾角為,且⑴求向量⑵若向量與向量的夾角為,向量,其中A、B、C是△ABC的內(nèi)角，且滿足2B=A+C，試求的取值范圍；⑶求在⑵條件下取得最小值時(shí)A，并求此時(shí)能使方程在上存在兩個(gè)相異實(shí)根的m的取值范圍.班別：姓名：班別：姓名：學(xué)號(hào)：密封線注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分填空題和解答題兩部分，共160分考試用時(shí)120分鐘.2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將