下u7同步學(xué)習(xí)與練習(xí)基礎(chǔ)版

7下U7同步學(xué)習(xí)與練習(xí)（基礎(chǔ)版提升短語的組織和運用能力，學(xué)會區(qū)別not與no,beworriedabout?itisadj.for/ofsb.todosth.,itisadj.for/ofsb.todosth.?too...to句型?v.agree,disagree, ,n.poem,feeling,order,advice,group,well,shower,height,superman,seller, ,adj.ordinary,complete,adv.(not(not)atallbuildingsite(be)worriedabout 擔(dān)newspaper rushoutacrowdof 7.walkthrough經(jīng)過，通feelunhappyabout atthesametimefollowtherulesknockonthedoorcome （）升clean 弄干itisadj.for/ofsb.todosth.?Readtwopoemsabout Thankstomyteacher’s ,IpassedtheIwillnevergiveupmyidea,thougheveryone withHecomeshome,hasa Twolargepeopletrytowalkthrougha Abusstops,andthepeople 天都跟這位買早餐1：Waterhasnotasteatall. ”，相當(dāng)于notany。因此本句可改寫為:Waterdoesnothaveanytasteatall.水根本沒有味道。又如:Ihavenotimetotalk .not…atall意為“ 如:I'mnotsurprisedatthenewsatall.我對這個消息絲毫不感到吃驚。例1.我根本就不認識 know 【學(xué)有所獲】no修 ?not修[學(xué)有所獲答案[單項選擇](2012年浙江省Wouldyouliketogothehospitaltohelpthesickkidsthis.I’ll A.Sorry,I B.Notat C.Thank D.Sure,I’dlove2:Hecomeshome,hasashower他回到家，洗把澡haveashower意為“洗淋浴”。也可以說成takeashowertakeabath意為“”。例1.Doyouprefertotakea ora 1.[單項選擇]（2012--Wereyouathomeat9:00lastnight?Icalledyoubutnobody--Sorry, atthatA.takea B.tooka C.wastakinga D.amtakinga知識點講解3：Now,he'ssittinginhisfavouritechairtootiredtolaughory.現(xiàn)在，他正坐在他最喜歡的椅 十動詞不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)簡稱為“too...to...”結(jié)構(gòu)。常用的一種句型。在大多數(shù)情況下表示 Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.這個男孩太小，不能上學(xué)Hewalkedtooslowlytogetthereontime.他走得太慢，不能按時到達那里。Heistooyoungtogotoschool.Heisn'toldenoughtogotoschool.A.so…that意思是”B.too…to意思是”C.（adj.）+enoughA.so…that意思是”B.too…to意思是”C.（adj.）+enough”(內(nèi)容是肯定notenough1.ThebookisinterestingenoughforeverybodytoThebook everybodylikestoread【學(xué)有所獲】too… ?so… ?adj.+(not)enough[學(xué)有所獲答案]太…而不能…；如此…以至；（不）足以做某事2.Theboyissoshortthathecan’treachthebuttonsofthelift.Theboy thebuttonsoftheTheboy thebuttonsofthe(2010年Shewassoweakthatshecouldn’ttakecareofherbaby.(改為同義句)Shewas takecareofherbaby.4：Soonhe'llgotogotobed意為“ ”。bed之前不能加定冠詞the，也不能加this,that,your,my等詞因為它是固定詞組。比較：gotobed與gotosleepgotobed的意思是“ ”，gotosleep的意思是“ ”。因此，gotobed并不等于gotosleep。正如一個失眠的人往往在gotobed之后很久也不能gotosleep。現(xiàn)將gotobed和gotosleep用在一個句子中，以便區(qū)別Eg:Sheusuallygoestobedatnineandgoestosleepafewminutes例1.Whendid lastnight?昨晚你幾點鐘例2.LastnightIwastooexcited attwothisI 5：ThenIseehimworkingonthebuildingsite.see ngsth表示 我們還常用seesbdosth的結(jié)構(gòu)表示“ Eg:Isawhimcrossingtheroad.Eg:Isawhimcrosstheroad.我看到他穿過了馬路(的整個過程)findsbdo(全過程) findsb ng(一瞬間)hearsbdo(全過程seesbdo(全過程watchsbdo全過程)noticesbdo全過程seesb ng(一瞬間)watchsb ng(一瞬間)noticesb ng(一瞬間)hearsb ng(一瞬間)例1.[單項選擇]Iwatched classatthe8lastA.to B. C. D.to例2.[單項選擇]Iwatched thematchlastnight.MikewonthematchA. B.to C. D.1.[單項選擇]（2010年廣州ThatdayIsawsome atthebackofthe totheteacherA.sitting, B.sat, C.sitting, D.sat,6：He'shighupinthecloudshigherthanakite.highup意為“高高在上?在高處”。如Eg:Itsdifficulttoshootaflyingbirdhighupinthesky.擊高空飛行的小鳥很難例1.Youhaveputthepicture 1.[單項選擇]（2013鹽城中考Ifyougooutsometimesatnight,youwillseethe intheA. B.heighted C.pick D.high7：He'swalkingonanarrowpieceofwoodnotworriedaboutthe(be)worriedabout意為 Eg:Youdon'tneedtobeworriedaboutyourson.Heisanadult1.[單項選擇](2010年山東Takeiteasy.Thereis A.to B.toworry C.tobeworried D.tobe8：Abusstops,andthepeoplerushrushout意為 Eg:Iheardthebellringandsawthestudentsrushoutoftheirclassrooms.例1.Heputonhiscoat [單項選擇] assoonastheclassroombegantoA.rushed B.broke C.lead D.take"Whatdoyouwantto forthisway?"你這么沖出去有什么好處呢?9：They'rehurryingtowork.例1.Don’t .Whenhaveplentyof例2.Ifyoudon’tgototheschool ,youwillbe1.[單項選擇](2012年--Mum,Ican’tfindmy.YourfatheriswaitingforA.B.C.HurriedD.Hurry10：Acrowdofpeople,allverybusy,withthredfaces.acrowdof意為 Eg:Acrowdofmenbrokeintotheroom例1.[單項選擇]There peoplecomingA.crowd B.a C.acrowd D.crowds1.They peopleshoutingand1：Itisadj.(for/ofsb.)todosthforsb.常用于表示 的特征特點，表示客觀形式的形容詞，如easy,hard,difficult,interesting,important,impossible等，用來修飾其后的 Eg:It'sveryhardforhimtostudytwolanguages.ofsb.的句型一般用表示 的性格，品德，表示感情或態(tài)度的形容詞，如good,kind,nice,clever,foolish,right等，用來修飾 Eg:It'sveryniceofyoutohelpme.例1.Itis himtofinishthetaskwithintwohours.例2.Itis youtohelpme.1.[單項選擇]It’sreallyA.ofyoutosay.B.foryoutosay C.ofyousayingD.foryousaying2.[單項選擇]ItisA.going.B.togo C.goingtoD.togotoIt step1：讀第一句話，找動詞，判斷 為單位，找提示詞，確定考點?？紕釉~：一看，有無時態(tài)標(biāo)志；二看，空格前有無情態(tài)動詞、介詞（情態(tài)動詞+動原；介詞+Ving）；三看，有無（則觀察and/or前或后的動詞形式，答案選項的形式要與其保持一致）；四看，選項出現(xiàn)語態(tài)，則判斷主語與動詞的關(guān)系是主動還是（初二年級以上）。 則whata選項 一般考查的是分詞作形容詞的用法：-ed是修飾 修飾考連詞：考查頻率最高的是but、o、or、nd、lthough、though、both、ithr、nithr、ll的用法。判斷文章前后的邏輯關(guān)系即可。but：表示 關(guān)系；o：表示 關(guān)系；or： 之意。nd：表示 連用 oneself/helpyourself/dressoneself/teachoneself；不定代詞something、everything、anything、nothing——被形容詞修飾 ；other、theother、others、theothers——other、theother分別為“其他的”、“其余的”的意 ，others、theothers分別為“其他人/東西”、“其余的人/東西”，已經(jīng)是名詞。有the，說明是在at:用 、傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日前，例如：at8:00，atChristmas.固定搭配：atnoon,atin:用于 等不具體的時間前，例如：in2011固定搭配：inthemorning/afternoon/eveningon:用于 for:后面 with:與...一起，和...；帶著...，有...的；以(、材料)，用(工具)without:沒有。1.Waterisveryuseful.Lifeontheearth water. water,nolifecanliveontheearth. itornot,manyfamouscivilizations（文化）came theceswithwater.Forexample, historycomesfromtheHuangherRiver.Thisiswell tous.Peopleusewatertogenerate（產(chǎn)生）power.Thenwecanhave watchTV.Sometimes,peoplecanuse somethingtooheavy.Workersusewatertomakethingsinfactories. usewatertoputoutfire.Farmersusewatertogrowvegetables.In life,weusewatertotakeashowersothatwecan ourselveseveryday.A.aremade B.aremade C.weremadeup D.ismadeupA.With B. C.Having D.HaveA. B. C. D.A.out B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C.a D.A. B.to C. D.toA. B.a C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.1.TheEarthisabeautiful sandrivers,mountainsandfields.Somecesareveryhot, areveryTherearemany .Somearelarge.Somearesmall.Allntsneedlightandwater.Thereare Earthtoo.Someliveontheland.Someflyinthesky.SomeliveundertheThere manypeoplelikeyouandmeonEarth.TheEarth withair,waterandfood.ItourToday,there alotofpollution.Weburnthingstomakeenergy.Thispollutestheair.Weputourrubbishintotheseaandundertheground.This theEarthandkillsanimalsandnts.Wemust thesethings.Itis ustoprotecttheEarthforour(1).A.B.C.D.(2).A.B.C.D.(3).B.C.D.(4).A.B.C.D.(5).A.B.C.asD.(6).A.B.C.D.(7).A.B.C.D.will(8).A.B.C.D.(9).A.to C.D.(10).A.B.C.D.請回答no…atall與not...atall請回答It’s+adj+for/of+todosth.用for和of[單項選擇]Jimwantsto engineerandhiselderbrotherwantstogoto EuropeanA.a? B.an? C.a? D.an?[單項選擇] doyougototheEnglish-OnceaA.How B.How C.How D.HowAWecanseethis A.ata B.ata C.at D.atWecangoforlunch onA. B. C. D.Mrs.Zhouwill ifshegoesfordinneronA.＄ B.＄ C.＄ D.＄Mr.Brownandhis8-year-oldsonhadto fordinnerlastA. B. C. D.You accordingtothetakeawaythefoodinoneboxforenjoyallyoucaneatandget bottleofwinewithyourcall Caféat9651[單項選擇]Therestaurantissopopularhere.Look,thereareso A. B. C. D.[單項選擇]Wecanask sharkfinA.tonot B.notto C.donot D.no[單項選擇]Wegoon acold,sunnyA. B. C. D.[單項選擇]Therewas snowlastnight,anditisstill A.heavily? B.heavy? C.heavy? D.heavily?[單項選擇] toomuchnoisehere.Let’sgosomewhereA. B. C. D.Thebrain(大腦)isthebossofthebody.Youreyes,ears,nose,andskin lyourbrainwhatisgoingonaroundyou.Otherpartsofyourbody lyourbrainwhatisgoingoninsideofyou.Yourbraintakesinthesignals.It lsyoubodywhattodowiththem.Whenyoutouchfire,yourskin lsyourbrainthatyourfingerstoohot.Yourbrain lsyoutomoveyourfinger.Allthesehappenveryfast.Yourbrainalsocontrols(控制)yourbreathing,blinking(眨眼),andheartbeat.Itcontrolsyourfeelingsandthoughtstoo.Largestbrain.Thehumanbrainweighsthreepounds.Thebrainofanelephantweighs11pounds.Sothelargestbrainisnotalwaysthebestbrain.Inpeople,alargerbraindoesnotmeanaclever (1).WhatisthemainideaofthisThehumanbrainworksveryThelargestbrainisnotalwaysthebestThebraincontrolstheThebestbrainisthelargestWhathappensafterthebraintakesinthesignalsfromtheThebraingrowsfasterandThe lsthebodywhattoThe esmoreWedon’tWhatdoes“thebossofthebody”ThebraingrowsfasterandThemostdevelopedbodyThemainpartoftheThecontrolcenteroftheWhichbrainisthemostTheThehumanThesmallerNottoobigWhatarethethingsthatthehumanbrainTakesinControlsControlsfeelingsandA,Bandpoem?ordinary?feeling?order?advice?aloud?group?agree?disagree?well?complete?height?shower?seller?narrow?rush?superman?s ?crowd2.(not)atall?(be)worriedabout?newspaperstand?rushout?acrowdof?buildingsite?passby?feelunhappyabout?atthesametime?obeytherules?knockat/onthedoor?comeup?cleanup解析:rushoutNowheissittinginhisfavouritechairtootiredtolaughor解析:too…to，太…而不能。結(jié)構(gòu)為too+adj/adv+Waterhasnotasteat解析:no…atall.Heishighupintheclouds,higherthana解析:highupAcrowdofpeopleareallverybusywithtired解析:acrowdof一群，with戴著Ifyouareafraidofheights,youshouldnotworkonabuildingIbuymybreakfastfromthiswomanevery1：Waterhasnotasteatall.水根本沒有味道。don’t?at解析:know是動詞，需要用副詞修飾，故選擇not.此題需要借助動詞表否定故用2:Hecomeshome,hasashower,他回到家，洗把澡......bath?解析:takeabath?takeashower淋浴都是固定搭配 了，但是沒有人接。——抱歉，那個時侯我正在。結(jié)合語境可知知識點講解3：Now,he'ssittinginhisfavouritechairtootiredtolaughory.現(xiàn)在，他正坐so?解析:原句adj+enoughtoso…that互換，so…that如此…以至。句意為：這本書如此有趣以至每個人都喜歡讀too,toreach?tallenoughto4：Soonhe'llgotogoto解析:“去睡覺；；就寢”用gotogoto解析:“入睡；睡著”用gotowentto解析:thismorning時間標(biāo)志是一般過去時；睡著應(yīng)是gotosleep,故應(yīng)是wenttogoto解析:usually時間標(biāo)志是一般現(xiàn)在時；就寢應(yīng)是gotobed,故應(yīng)是goto5：ThenIseehimworkingonthebuildingsite.之后，我在建筑工地上看到他在 解析:句意：那天我看到一些家長坐在教室后面，聽老師講課。通過句子成分分析可以前文為伴隨狀語，后一空為從句謂語。現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進行的伴隨性動作，其邏輯主