2022中考英語(yǔ)專題復(fù)習(xí)1書面表達(dá)及根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思寫單詞

2022中考英語(yǔ)專題復(fù)習(xí)1：書面表達(dá)及根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思寫單詞健康問(wèn)題（熱點(diǎn)）健康問(wèn)題是中考?？嫉脑掝}，出題形式多樣，有必要下苦功掌握。典型例句1.Itisveryimportanttokeephealthy。2.Howcanwekeephealthy?3.Wecan'tgotosleeptoolate.Wecan'tgetuptoolate。4.Weshouldeatthefoodhealthily。5.Weshoulddomoreexercise。6.LastTuesdayIgotacoldandhadapaininmyhead。7.Ididn'tfeellikeeatinganything。8.Idecidedtoseethedoctor。9.Inthedoctor'soffice,thedoctorlooksovermecarefully。10.Hesaid:"Nothingserious."Andhetoldmetotakearestanddrinkmorewater。11.Anursegavemeaninjection.Itwasalittlepainful。12.Thedoctoraskedmetotakethemedicinethreetimesaday。13.Afewdayslater,Ifeltbetter.FromthenonIbelievethatkeepinghealthyisthemostimportantthingintheworld。例文1、根據(jù)圖示，簡(jiǎn)要介紹一下如何才能保持健康，并展開想象，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。要求：詞數(shù)80左右。短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考答案：Allofuswanttobehealthy.First，weshouldgetenoughsleepduringthenight.Wecangotobedearlyandgetupearly.Stayinguplateisbadforourhealth.Second,wemusthavetherightkindsoffood.Weshouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesandlessmeat.Weshoulddrinkalotofwater.Weshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.Third,weshoulddomoreexercisetobuildupourbodies.Finally,weshouldwashhandsbeforemealsandbrushourteethtwiceaday.Ifwedon’tfeelwell,weshouldgotoseethedoctoratonce.2.健康的生活習(xí)慣對(duì)于成長(zhǎng)中的我們是非常重要的。你認(rèn)為健康的生活習(xí)慣應(yīng)當(dāng)是怎樣的呢？請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的信息提示，寫一篇短文，首句已給出。信息提示：健康飲食。②.早睡早起,不熬夜。③.參加運(yùn)動(dòng),強(qiáng)身健體。要求:根據(jù)信息提示,把握要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不逐字翻譯。字?jǐn)?shù)在80詞左右?！緟⒖挤段摹縄thinkhealthyhabitsareveryimportantforus.Asweknow,wemusthaveenoughfoodtokeepushealthy.Breakfastisnecessary.Itgivesusenergyforthemorning.Wemustalsohavetherightkindoffood.Remembertoeatmorefruitandvegetablesbutlessjunkfood.Don'tforgettowashyourhandsbeforemeals.Stayinguplateatnightisbadforourhealth.Ifwecan'tgetenoughsleep.Wemayhaveaheadache.Weshouldgotobedearlyandgotobedearly.Ofcourseit'snecessaryforustotakeexercise.Exercisewillkeepusactiveandstrong.3、根據(jù)中英文提示，寫出內(nèi)容完整、意思連貫、符合邏輯的稿件。（字?jǐn)?shù)不少于60詞，英文提示詞供選用）有些學(xué)生不愛吃學(xué)校的午飯，常到校外去吃他們所喜歡吃的食物。但有些食物并不利于他們的身體健康。“英語(yǔ)角”打算針對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題展開討論。請(qǐng)你準(zhǔn)備一篇討論稿，談?wù)勀愕目捶ê徒ㄗh。參考詞匯：notlike,gooutofschool,beafraid,beback,moredelicious,offer范文：Weknowthatsomeofourstudentsdonotlikeeatinglunchatschoolbecausethefoodisn’tdelicious.Sotheyoftengooutofschooltobuysomethingtheyliketoeat.ButI’mafraidit’sbadfortheirhealthtoeatlunchoutsidebecausesomeofthefoodtheybuyisn’thealthyenough.Inmyopinion,ifourschoolswantmorestudentstobebackandenjoylunchinside,theyshouldmakethefoodmoredelicious,andalsotheyshouldofferourstudentsalargerchoiceoffoodaswell.關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)問(wèn)題（熱點(diǎn)）環(huán)境保護(hù)問(wèn)題是中考熱門話題，出現(xiàn)頻率高，難度較大，必須掌握。典型句子1.

It’s

our

duty

to

save

water

2.

As

we

know,

water

is

very

important

to

man,

3.We

can’t

live

without

water.

4.The

amount

of

water

which

is

suitable

to

drink

is

less

and

less.

5.But

some

people

don’t

care

about

it.6.Many

rivers

and

lakes

are

seriously

polluted.Something

must

be

done

to

stop

the

pollution.

7.It'sourdutytoprotectourenvironment。8.Itisveryimportanttotakecareofourenvironment9.Weshouldnotthrowlitterontotheground10.Weshouldnotspitinapublicplace/

cutdownthetrees11.Weshouldplantmoreflowersandtrees。12.Wemustpickupsomerubbishandthrowitintoadustbin13.Ifeveryonemakescontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful。15.Trees

are

very

helpful

and

important

for

us.

17.We

should

plant

more

and

more

trees

in

order

to

live

better

and

healthier

in

the

future.

It’s

everyone’s

duty

to

love

and

protect

the

environment.1、6月5日(June5)是世界環(huán)境保護(hù)日，我們周圍的環(huán)境變得越來(lái)越糟糕，污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重……。假如你是學(xué)生Jone，你校要進(jìn)行“如何保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境?”專題演講比賽，要求：1、舉例說(shuō)明環(huán)境存在的問(wèn)題1—3方面;2、如何保護(hù)好我們的環(huán)境，采取怎樣的措施，舉例1—3方面進(jìn)行說(shuō)明，字?jǐn)?shù)80左右。Dearheadmasters,teachers,classmatesandfriends,I’mveryproudthatIhavechosentospeaktoyoualltoday,I’mabitnervousasI’venevermadeaspeechbeforetosomanypeople,sopleaseforgivemeifitshows.Asweallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.Insomeplaceswecan’tseefishswimmingintheriverortreesonthehills.Somepeopleevenhavenocleanwatertodrink.SoIthinkwemustdosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment..Butwhatcanwedo?Howtoprotectourenvironment?Forexample,wecangotoschoolonfootorbybike.wecanuseshoppingbasketsnotplasticbags.whenwegoshoppingandwecanusebothsidesofthepaperwhenwewrite.Inaword,ifeveryonepaysmoreattentiontoourenvironment,therewillbelesspollutionandourlifewillbebetter.Thereisonlyoneearth.Ihopeeveryonewillprotectourenvironmentwell.Thanks!

2、保護(hù)環(huán)境(四川樂(lè)山)從2008年6月1日起，國(guó)家將禁止商家免費(fèi)提供塑料袋，掀起全國(guó)“拒塑”的環(huán)保運(yùn)動(dòng)。假如你是李華，準(zhǔn)備以“WhatCanWeDofortheEnvironment”為題，寫一篇保護(hù)環(huán)境的英語(yǔ)演講稿。內(nèi)容包含：1.在購(gòu)物時(shí)用布袋子替代塑料袋；2.盡可能地再利用使用過(guò)的課本；3.離開教室應(yīng)關(guān)燈；4.最好走路或騎自行車上學(xué)；5.簡(jiǎn)述理由：保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染，節(jié)約能源等注意：1.詞數(shù)：80詞左右。開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.可根據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3.文章中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名，否則以零分處理。4.參考詞匯：布袋子clothbag塑料袋plasticbag保護(hù)protect能源energy污染pollution課本textbookWhatCanWeDofortheEnvironmentHello,everyone.I’mLiHua.It’snicetospeakaboutwhatwecandofortheenvironment,andIthinkeachofuscandoalittlebittohelpwiththisInfact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Ibelievewecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.Thankyouforyourlistening!參考作文：WhatCanWeDofortheEnvironment?Hello,everyone.I’mLiHua.It’snicetospeakaboutwhatwecandofortheenvironment,andIthinkeachofuscandoalittlebittohelpwiththisproblem.Thefirstthingwecandoistouseclothbagsinsteadofplasticbagswhenwegoshopping.Ithelpstoprotecttheenvironment.Thesecondthingwecandoistoreusetheoldtextbooksaspossiblewecan.Weshouldalsoneverforgettoturnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroomsinordertosaveenergy.What’smore,itwouldbebetterifwewalkorrideabiketoschool.Weshouldtryourbestreducepollutionandwaste.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Ibelievewecanmaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.Thankyouforyourlistening!3.環(huán)境問(wèn)題：今天環(huán)境變得越來(lái)越糟糕,環(huán)境問(wèn)題影響著人們的工作,學(xué)習(xí),生活等,而我們的工作,生活,生產(chǎn)等又使環(huán)境污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重..........,如何保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境?請(qǐng)以“Howtoprotect/saveourenvironment/world?”為題寫一篇短文。提示:存在問(wèn)題:1.水污染越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重

2.砍伐森林嚴(yán)重

3.大氣污染嚴(yán)重

4.白色垃圾等。

要求：如何改善/保護(hù)環(huán)境?至少:3---4個(gè)方面，80字左右的。范文：Howtoprotect/saveourenvironment/world?Theenvironmentalpollution

isworseandworse/moreandmoreseriously

today.

Waterispolluted,wehaveno

clean

waterto

drink

Manytreesarecuttingdown,someanimalsisgettinglessandless.Some

factoriesisporingdirty

airinthesky,thepopulation

isincreasingfasterandfaster,resourcesisgettinglessandless…etc.Notonlydoesitaffectourlivesandhealth,italsohasagreat

affection

inthe

future.People'shealthhasbeengreatlyaffectedbyair,noiseandwaterpollution.Manypeoplediedofdiseases.Inordertoliveabetterlife,weneedprotectour

world.Weshouldn’tthrowawayrubbishwanttorecycle,reduce,reuse

things.Don’twastethings.Thissavesmoneyandreducespollution.Usethingsforaslongaspossible.

Wedon’tuse

plasticbags.Wemustplantmoretreesandstopthepeoplecuttingthem.Wehope

ourworldismoreand

morebeautiful.語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)

（熱點(diǎn)）這是中考中的老話題，近幾年常考，形式多樣。典型例句1.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish。2.MorethanthreequartersoftheinformationontheInternetisinEnglish。3.Itisusedbytravelersandbusinesspeopleallovertheworld。4.ChinahasjoinedtheWTOandtheOlympicGameswillbeheldinChina.Englishbecomesmoreandmoreuseful。5.SoEnglishisveryimportantandIlikeEnglishverymuch。6.WehavealotoffunintheEnglishclass。7.OurEnglishteacheroftenmakesushappyintheEnglishclass。8.IhopeIcangoabroadoneday,andthenIcanspeaktoforeignersinEnglish。9.IlikeEnglishandtrymybesttolearnit。（浙江麗水）Ellen看到大家都對(duì)自己的未來(lái)充滿期待，感到特別高興。為了鼓勵(lì)大家學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，他準(zhǔn)備出一期英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流?？?。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下問(wèn)題和答案的提示并結(jié)合你的實(shí)際情況，以“MyEnglishLearning”為題寫一篇80詞左右的英文稿件，要求至少涉及其中的三個(gè)問(wèn)題，并且不能出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名、校名和縣名等。提示：WhendidyoustartlearningEnglish?(in…/…yearsago)HowdoyoulearnEnglish?(listencarefully,studywithagroup,readEnglisheveryday…)Whatisdifficulttolearn?(listening,grammar…)WhatotherhelpfulwaysdoyouknowtolearnEnglishwell?(watchEnglishmovies,singEnglishsongs…)參考作文：EnglishisoneofmybestsubjectsandIstartedlearningEnglishwhenIwastenyearsold.Butattheverybeginning,listeningseemedalittledifficultforme.SoIhavebeendoingalotoflisteningpractice,suchaslisteningtotapes,watchingEnglishTVprograms.AndIfounditreallyhelpedalot.Infact,therearesomemorehelpfulwaystolearnEnglishwell.Forexample,IenjoysingingEnglishsongsandIwanttojoinanEnglishcluborfindapenpalfromEnglish-speakingcountries.Ibelievethatnothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.興趣與愛好（熱點(diǎn)）興趣愛好是中考常考話題，難度相對(duì)較小1、介紹你的興趣愛好MyHobbyIama15-year-oldstudentinjuniorGrade3.ThoughIamoccupiedwithmystudy,Iwouldliketospendtimeonmyhobbies,suchasplayingthepiano,surfingtheInternet.Oneofmyfavouritehobbyisreading.Readinghasbeeninmylifeformanyyears,sinceIbegantolearncharacters.Itcannotonlykillthetime,butalso,moreimportant,helpimprovemycomprehensionability.Whenreading,Icanlearnalot.ReadingShakespear'sworks,IknowhowHamletlookslike.ReadingScorates,IcanseehowgreatancientGreekphilosophersare.ReadingLuXu,IcomebacktotheoldtimeofChina.Readingreallyaffectsmylife.3、我的愛好（Myhobby）Chooseoneofyourhobbiesandwriteanarticlefortheschoolmagazineaboutit.Tellthemagazinereaders.·Whatexactlyyourhobbyis;·Whenandhowyoubecameinterestedinthishobby;·Whyyouenjoyyourhobby;·Aboutyourhopesandplansforthefuture.寫作要求：1.根據(jù)所提供的內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)拓展想象空間，靈活地將提供的信息體現(xiàn)在文章中。2.條理清楚，語(yǔ)句通順，書寫清晰、規(guī)范。3.詞數(shù)60-80.yhobbyisreadingbooksWhenIwassevenyearsold.Ibecameinterestedinreadingbooks.Ilikeneedingbooksbecausetherearealotofusefulthingsinbooks.Icanlearnalotofknowledgefrombooks.Bookscanalsoteachmehowtobeagoodperson.Booksevencansolvemanyproblemsforme.Iwillreadmoregoodbookstoimprovemyself.

寫人記事篇這是中考出項(xiàng)頻率最高的話題，其特點(diǎn)是難度相對(duì)較小，學(xué)生都有話可寫，但掌握一些基本句子和模仿范文對(duì)奪取高分非常必要。典型例句1.HisnameisJack。2.HewasborninLondonin1982。3.Heismeterstallandweighs52kilos。4.Heis20yearsold。5.HecomesfromEngland。6.Heisagoodping-pongplayer。7.Heismediumbuild。8.Hehasshorthair。9.Heisoutgoing.Everyonelikestotalkwithhim.Hegetsonwellwithus。10.HeteachesEnglishverywell。11.Heworksveryhard.HeworksinMiddleSchool。12.Heloveswatchingfootballgamesafterwork。13.HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish。14.Attheageofsix,hebegantoplaytabletennis。旅游和介紹地方篇（熱點(diǎn)）中考高頻率話題，出題形式靈活。典型例句1.LastSunday(Saturday,…),itwassunny(rainy,windy,foggy,)2.Igotupveryearly(late).AfterbreakfastIwentto…withmyfriendsbybike,bus，…3.Weenjoyedourselves。4.Weforgotthetime.Wedidn'tcomebackuntil5o'clock。5.Weallfeltverytired,butwewerehappy。6.IthoughtIwouldneverforgetthistrip。7.Lastsummer,myparentsandIwenttoBeijingforourholidays。8.Wevisitedalotofplacesofinterest。9.Wehadagoodtimethere。10.Weboughtalotofthings.Theclothesherearegoodandcheap。例文1、（四川自貢）北京將迎來(lái)2022年的奧運(yùn)會(huì)，請(qǐng)以主人的身份向外國(guó)朋友介紹一下北京和北京幾個(gè)著名的景點(diǎn)。根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇短文。1.北京是一個(gè)歷史悠久的城市；2.北京有許多名勝古跡；3.紫禁城是最受來(lái)賓歡迎的景點(diǎn)之一；4.故宮非常漂亮和著名；5.長(zhǎng)城也是非常美麗可去一看的地方6.天安門廣場(chǎng)是一個(gè)好去處，可去漫步。 注：⑴字?jǐn)?shù)80左右。⑵請(qǐng)不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫、意思完整、符合邏輯。⑶參考詞匯：紫禁城TheForbiddenCity故宮TheSummerPalace天安門廣場(chǎng)Tian’anmenSquare參考作文：Beijingisacitywithalonghistory.Therearemanyplacesofinterestinit.Nowletmetellyousomeofthem.TheForbiddenCityisoneofthemostpopularonesforvisitors.ItisverybigandyoucanlearnmuchaboutthehistoryofChinafromit.TheSummerIhopeyouwillenjoyyourstayinginBeijing.新生事物評(píng)價(jià)（熱點(diǎn)）這是中考熱點(diǎn)，這類文章的特點(diǎn)是寫作難度大，因此需要學(xué)生掌握方法，和基本句式，以做到考試時(shí)心中不亂。典型例句1.Computerisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant2.Weshouldmakegooduseofit. 3.Itmaybegetinthewayofourstudy.4.Wecandolotsofthingswithit’5.Itmakesourlifemoreeasy6.Nowadaysmobilephonesarebecomingmoreandmorepopularamongthemiddleschoolstudents.例文網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物DoingShoppingOnlineWiththehelpoftheInternet,shoppingisnotadifficultjob.Justclickyourmousetochoosethearticleyoulike,andtheshoppingisfinished.Youneedn'tstepoutoftheroom.Itseemseasyandquick.Butthere'salwaysatraponline.Ifyouarecareless,itwillbringyousometrouble.Youmayfindthecolorofthearticleisdifferentfromwhatyouwant,orthesizeiseithertoosmallortoobig.Ifyouwanttobedifferent,you'dbetternotbuyclothesonline.Onceyouputontheclothesyouboughtonlineandgoout,youwillfindmanypeoplewearthesameclothesinthestreet.夢(mèng)想和未來(lái)這是一個(gè)老話題，中考常考，難度較小。1.我的夢(mèng)想是當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生(mydreamisdoctor)

Iamanordinaryperson,Ihaveanordinarydream:Isadoctor.Becausedoctormaylettheseexperiencepersonallythehumanwhichtheindispositionsufferstogetridofthepain.Mayletthehumanchangethehealth.Atthesametime,Ibelievedthat,willhelpothers,ownalsotobeabletoobtainjoyfully.Therefore,IhopedfutureImightbeadoctor.煩惱篇這類作文難度較大，掌握基本句式，背誦范文非常必要。典型例句amsorrytohearthat……shouldlearntoforget……h(huán)adbetter……4youshouldlearntorelaxcanaskyourteacherforhelp例文（陜西省卷）假如你是HanMei,下面是一封你的筆友Alice給你發(fā)來(lái)的e-mail,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)e-mail的內(nèi)容給她寫一封回信，與她交流看法，并幫她排憂解難。提示詞語(yǔ)：listento,mother'slove,careabout,communicatewith,getalongwith,smile寫作要求：1.語(yǔ)句通順，書寫工整；2.可用所給提示詞語(yǔ)，也可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.詞數(shù)在60-80左右DearHanMei,

I'mafraidI'vegotabigproblemrecently.Mymothertalkstoomuchtome.Shealwaystellsme,"Becarefulwhilecrossingthestreet.""Putonmoreclothes.""Didyoudoagoodjobatschool?"andsoon.I'mannoyed(煩惱)。WhatshallIdo?

AliceDearAlice,Asateenager,Imetthesameproblemasyou.ButnowIcangetalongbetterwithmymother.Herearesomeideasforyou.Yourmothertalksmuch,becauseshecaresaboutyou.Maybeit'snotagoodway,butitshowsyourmother'slove.SoIthinkyoushouldlistentoher.Ifyouropinionsaredifferentfromyourmother's,youcancommunicatewithher,andtellherwhatyouarethinkingabout.Ifyourmotherdoesn'ttakeyouradvice,justkeepsilentandgiveherasmile.IhopewhatIsayherecanhelpyoualot.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思填詞（1）【2022連云港】根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)和句子意思，用英語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子。closedthewindows________